2014年中考英语首字母填空(精华版)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a g time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big t and beautiful flowers around the houses and theyl _____ really beautiful. There are also some special a in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three days we’ve v isited many p of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will f to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannotd _______ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。
Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the r____ and TV, in newspapers and magazines. on buses and buildings. The y’re on websites and mobile phones. Companies g______ their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u____ so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.Advertisements have become so common(常见的) that they aren’t w____ any more. We do n’t like advertisements. so we try not to see them. We turn o____ the advertisements on computers. We refuse(拒绝) to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. We don’t copy the stars b____ we know they don’t really like the things they advertise.This means that advertising companies need a new w____ to sell. They can’t make their products “cool” by advertising. Advertisements aren’t cool, and teenagers won’t buy the things in advertisements i____ because the advertisements say they are fashionable. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise.I____ of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers don’t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look d____ and create their own style. Teenagers don’t think it’s cool to copy the stars or buy things they’ve seen in advertisements.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes2009年南京市When the Great Library of Alexandria burned, the story goes that one book was saved. But nobody thought it was a v________ book. A poor man, who could read a little, bought it for a few coins.The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting i__________. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touch stone”!The touchstone was a small pebble(卵石) that could t____________ any common metal into pure gold. The writing e_________ that it was lying among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was that the real stone would feel w________, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again b____________ they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of t______________. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Y______________ he went on and on this way.2010年南京市You may open your electronic mail and find information about how to buy medicine, cheap airline tickets, books and, of course, computers and computer products(产品). But the use of electronic spam(垃圾邮件) to _______ products has become a major problem to many people as it makes computer c_______ more difficult.Many computers who want to send a lot of advertising may u____________ the services of “spammer”. A spammer is a p_______ or company that uses computers to send out millions of copies of the same sales information. Spammers find e-mail a_________ from websites, news groups and “chat room”, where people send m__________ to each other. Most spam is sent by companies that try to get you to buy their products. Some of these are h_______ companies that offer good products for fair prices. These companies can offer their products for a l________ price than you might find in a store. However, much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals trying to sell products that do not exist or offer things they will not p___________. They are only interested in stealing your money. One country in Africa has become famous for the criminals who try every known trick to cheat people.2011年南京市As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For examples, art museums are places where people can learn about v______ cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. U________ most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.The a_______ of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museums visitors s________ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量生产) work and look as they do, and how design has i________ the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b________ their understanding.Several new design museums have opened their doors in r_______ years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public’s growing interest in the field with new i________. London’s Design Museums, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choice open to design museums seem f_________ less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c __________from our everyday life.2012年南京市Your local community is the area near your home where you work, play, and go to school. The neighbourhood where your f make coonnections with other people, and the place you feel like you belong to. People are very social animals. We need to t__73__and interact(交往)with other human beings. We often understa nd ourselves b _74__when we discuss our opinions. emotions, and activities with other people. Making more connections with friends and family let us put aside our worries and focus(关注) on things that are more i_75__: The people we care about.Communities grow and c_76__ over time. Families move from one city to another because of children have grown up and moved out to s __ families of their own. New families move in when others I 79Basic(基本的)community s___ 80 ,such as police, fire , post office, health, and public schools, remain steady(稳定的)force in the community,a__81__some people may retire(退休) or move on. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need, restaurants sell prepared food, and offices provide different kinds of skilled work.答案201262. family 63. talk 64. better 65. important 66. change67. work 68. start 69. leave 70. services 71. although2011various, Unlike, advantage, seldom, improved, beyond, recent, ideas, far, collected2010sell,communication, use, person, addresses, messages, honest, lower, However, provide2009valuable, indeed, turn, explained, warm, because, times, Yet, before, Unless2008like. because . made . open . won't . speed . colours . sure . before . long2007radio，give，use ,working ,on because ,way，just ,Instead ,different2006good/great much trees look animals places fly describe busy ourselves。
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(16)及答案
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(16)One day, when Bill was w 1 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see w 2 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he c 3 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg，s 4 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the w 5 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner.When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she w 6 going to have babies! The next day, Bill p 7 up signs(牌子) like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He a 8 wrote his family's phone number on the signs.Two days later. Bill got a call f 9 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked BitWhen he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have o 10 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.答案: 1. walking 2. what 3. could 4. so 5. way6. was7. put8. also9. from 10. one1。
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(24)及答案
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(24)As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about 9 (1) v______ cultures. More and more popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. (2) U______ most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.The (3) a______ of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品).Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors (4) s______ feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has (5) i______ the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something (6) b______ their understanding.Several new design rnuseums have opened their doors in (7) r______years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy (满足) the public's growing interest in the field with new (8) i_____. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem (9) f_______ less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense (感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys (10) c______ from our everyday life.答案: 1. various 2. Unlike 3. advantage 4. seldom 5. improved6. beyond7. recent8. ideas9. far 10.collected1。
2014中考英语短文首字母填空训练(1)及答案
2014中考英语短文首字母填空训练（1）及答案近年，各省市大量出现了短文首字母填空、根据汉语提示完成短文、用给出单词的正确形式完成短文。
该精品的第一部分是短文首字母填空，共31篇；第二部分是根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出正确的单词或者用给出单词的正确形式完成短文，共7篇。
该精品共32页。
短文首字母填空（1）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
（每空一词）Friendship is important to us. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives, we can‟t live without friendship just as we can‟t live without air and w 66 . Friendship gives us a feeling of safety and warmth; friendship e 67 us to go ahead all the time.But real friendship is not easy to get. True friendship must be sincere and unconditional. There must be full understanding b 68 friends. Some people try to get something from their friends, and their friends also try to make use of them. That can‟t be c 69 friendship at all.Full understanding between two friends means b 70 of them have similar ideas and trust (信任) each other. If they do not understand each other well, it is i 71 for them to help each other and to make their friendship last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”, so real friendship should be able to stand all kinds of tests.However, it is better to have as many good friends as we can. A good friend can always be a good t 72 to us. By his advice, we may go the right way; with his h 73 , we can be free from many difficulties; by his warning, we get to k 74 the danger of doing wrongs. The more friends we have, the more help we can get from them, the more pleasure we can s 75 with them and the more beautiful a life we短文首字母填空（3）.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
2014年上海中考英语首字母填空题及答案
2014年上海中考英语首字母填空题及答案Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their sparethat most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day forafter-school activities.activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favourite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed saidmusic. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things wascollections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friendsonce a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet .popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagerswent dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting86. Another 87. seldom。
2014中考真题解析----首字母填词
（2014年新疆阜康市、米泉市）六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
76. His mother is a n______ and she works in the hospital.77. Tomorrow is Sunday. Don't w______ me up too early.78. The room is so dark that I can’t see anything c______.79. The p______ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can't afford it.80. Alice used to be q______, but now she is very outgoing.81. Li Lei is going to be an ______(工程师) when he grows up.82. I believe you will ______(成功) if you don't give up.83. This skirt doesn't fit me, please give me ______(又一的) one.84. I feel ______(坚定地) that you've made the wrong decision.85. We hope you can ______(提供) us with some information about shopping online.答案：76. nurse 77. wake 78. clearly 79. price 80. quiet81. engneer 82. succeed 83. another 84. strongly 86. provide【2014广东广州】66. When I was younger, my h___________ was collecting stamps, but now I like painting.【2014广东广州】67. Don’t f___________ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.【2014广东广州】68. I’m feeling h___________ now. Where can I get something to eat?【2014广东广州】69. The box is too heavy for me. Would you please help me c___________ it? 【2014广东广州】70. I’m dreaming of a white Christmas because it never snows in w___________ in Guangzhou.66. hobby【解析】考查名词。
2014年中考英语首字母填空(精华版)解析
We have been in Australia for three days. We’re
having a g time here. Australia is the sixth largest
country in the world. There is so m
to see that it
is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a
王老师中考英语难点突破〖Ⅰ〗
精英班课程
首字母填空
攻克首字母填空的关键
文章理解 词性分析 词汇积累
文章理解
首字母填空是一种对综合能力的测试，其中最基本的就是对 文章整体意思的理解和把握。 在做这类题目时，不仅要看懂句子，而且要看懂文章，快速 地将整篇文章看完读懂后再落笔填词。
练习建议：学会“读得快”“读主干”“遇到生词猜一猜”。
beautiful city. There are many big t
and beautiful
flowers around the houses and they l_____ really
beautiful. There are also some special a
in
Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are
My friend Jones is not a very practical person. Driving along a main road one dark night he suddenly had a flat tyre. Even worse, he discovered that he didn't have a spare wheel in the back of his car! Jones waved to passing cars and lorries, but no one of them stopped. Half an hour passed and he was almost in despair. At last he waved to a car just like his own. To his surprise, the car actually stopped and a well-dressed young
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(6)及答案
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(6)There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.Plant more trees. Choose a right g___1___ near your house or workplace. U___2___ there’s any rule stopping you growing t rees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and e___3___ your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees p___4___ and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk r___5___ than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something h___6__ to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.Save water. Water is very important for living things. It’s w___7___ who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning o___8___ water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make s ure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers b___9__ dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we c__10___ waste or pollute it.答案1.ground 2.Unless 3.encourage 4. planted 5.rather6. helpful7. we8. off9. by 10. can’t1。
2014年中考英语首字母填空解题技巧及配套试题
2014年中考英语首字母填空解题技巧及配套试题2014年中考英语首字母填空解题技巧及配套试题首字母填空给首字母填空类短文题是近几年来各地中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。
这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。
这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。
可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。
学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。
完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。
要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。
不少同学经过长期艰苦的努力，可能仍达不到理想的训练效果，为了帮助同学们解决燃眉之急，在平时的教学中我采用了下面的“台阶式”教学法，而且经过试验，我发现这确实是比较有效的方法之一，对提高学生的解题能力很有帮助。
具体做法如下：Step1：掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。
通过对单一成分的分类练习，掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。
词性正确是答案正确的前提。
(1) 对主语的判断1. _______ are helpful to students. ( teach )2. _______ is more important to me than money. ( healthy )3. Some famous _______ are going to give lectures in our university in August. ( science)4. _______ is my favorite sport. ( fish )5. _______ stamps is my hobby. ( collect )Key:分析：以上练习中，所填的词均为句子的主语。
2014中考真题解析----根据首字母提示填词.
【2014四川南允】第二节:短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺的词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。
（每空限填一词，并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上。
）I had great fun last Monday, June 2nd, 2014. It was a traditional Chinese festival c 76 Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the g 77 Chinesepoet(诗人). He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River On May 5th of the lunarcalendar(阴历), 278 BC. People there rowed the boats to save him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then t 78 rice in the river to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.F 79 then on, every year on this day, people enjoy having zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we ate it only once a year, but now we regard it as our daily f 80 . We can have it any time we like.【主旨大意】本文是说明文，本文讲述了端午节的来历以及人们的活动。
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(9)及答案
2014年英语中考专题练习——短文首字母填空(9)Many people say dolphins are very intelligent (聪颖的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 1 like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 2 to human intelligence in some ways. How?Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I 3 is a special whistle (哨声). Scientists think dolphins, like people. “ t 4 ” to each other about a lot of things, such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system (系统) of sounds and body language to c 5 . But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from different groups and have f 6 , just like people. In fact,playing t 7 is something only intelligent animals do.Dolphins and humans b 8 make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fishare n 9 a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 10 the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.答案：1.clever 2.similar 3.It 4.talk municate6.fun7.together8.both9.near 10.help1。