高考介词选择题练习和答案
介词练习题带答案
A．in search ofB．in place of
C．for lack ofD．for fear of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。A. in search of寻找；B. in place of代替；C. for lack of因为缺少；D. for fear of唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
As he knew, she wasn't much at writing.就像他知道的，她不太擅长写作。
2.like作介词
She，like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work她和其他成千上万的人一样，对这项工作着。
3.在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if
A．On behalf of B．In contrast to
C．In salute to D．In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表；B. In contrast to相反；C. In salute to表示敬意；D. In terms of按照，在…方面。此处指在做决定方面，故选D.
5．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
【英语】介词选择题练习和答案
A．including; seatedB．including; seating
C．included; satD．included; sitting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词和过去分词。句意：这个大厅挤满了人，包括一些坐在父母腿上的小孩。include是介词,由其领导的这个句子是做状语成分之用.including somebody，包括某人=somebody included，seated是动词+ed,其引导的"seated on their parents' laps"是后置定语的成分,表示状态，用来修饰前面的"children"。故选A。
5．Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.
A．in place ofB．as well asC．except forD．in case of
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查的是词组辨析。A项in place of表示“代替，取代”；B项as well as表示“又，也，还”；C项except for意思是“除----之外”，表示在说明了基本（整体）情况之后，再对细节进行说明”；D项in case of表示“万一，假使”。本句的意思是：除天气之外，所有情况对于野炊来说非常好。在本句中，可以将“天气”看成是“所有情况”当中的一个细节，故选C。
4．Nick, it’s good for you to read some booksChina before you start your trip there.
A．inB．for
C．ofD．on
【答案】D
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from2．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on3．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for4．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on5．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by6．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from7．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against8．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of9．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On10．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into 11．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as12．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 13．Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through14．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along15．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with16．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over17．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at 18．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with27．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by28．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from29．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below33．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 34．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond35．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 36．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off37．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 38．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless40．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
介词选择题练习和答案.docx
介词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择介词1．I am _____exercise, but it A． in search ofC． in response to ’ s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.B．in favour ofD． in relation to【答案】 B【解析】我成运，但是在就寝之前运不是一个好主意。
in search of 找， in favour of成， in response to 回答， in relation to 涉及，B。
2．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A． below B． above C． about D． on【答案】 B【解析】【解】考介。
句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68 氏度。
A. below （ the average）平均以下； B. above （ the average ）平均以上； C. about（theaverage）平均水平； D. on（ the average ）平均。
根据 Last year was the warmest year on record可知此用“平均以上”符合境。
故 B 。
3．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rockA． with B． as C． by D． like【答案】 D【解析】【解】考境及介辨析。
句意：尚的事情，随波逐流；原，如磐石。
A. with 和 .....一起； B. as 作，当作；像⋯一，如同； C. by靠近，在⋯旁，由......；D. like相似，似，像 .....：后面只跟名或代。
介词专项练习题及答案详解
介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.A．with；with B．with；forC．for；about D．about；with【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
句意：很显然，这次会议是有关房屋改革的，所有在场的人都很关心他们自己的利益。
be concerned with与……有关；be concerned for关心，为……担忧。
故选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
2．The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A．in tune with B．in conflict withC．in light of D．in place of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。
A. in tune with与……一致；B. in conflict with和……冲突；C. in light of根据，鉴于；D. in place of代替。
分析句子可知，应该根据新证据重新调查，故选C。
3．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4．（江苏）Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A．in contrast to B．in defense ofC．in face of D．in relation to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．_______ entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A． At B． From C． Upon D． As【答案】 C【分析】剖析：句意：一入教室，得坐下关掉手机。
Upon+名或名，表示“一⋯”，at “在⋯地方，听⋯”， from “来自”， As“做”，所以C。
考点：考介辨析2．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A． with B． over C． at D． about【答案】 D【分析】意是“就在儿工作的原由，代化的和无烟境是我喜在儿工作的两个原由。
”about表示“对于，就⋯而言”。
3．Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.D． uponA． at B． beyond C． within【答案】 B【分析】Elizabeth 做梦也没想都会成功。
Beyond 超。
其余不符。
4．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.A． of B． as C． by D． with【答案】 C【分析】考介辨析。
句意“ 在，有的医院直接登患者的名字，而不是病号。
”by name“以名字”。
故 C。
5．Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library. A． in B．forC． by D． from【答案】D【分析】辨析。
介词选择题练习和答案
介词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择介词1．Although this product is environmental protection, few people show interest in it because of its high price.A．in terms of B．in favor ofC．on account of D．in response to【答案】B【解析】考查词组。
A. in terms of 就---而言； B. in favor of支持；C. on account of 为了---的缘故；D. in response to对---有反应。
句意：虽然这种产品有利环保，但因其价格昂贵，几乎无人问津。
故选B。
2．Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public.A．in light of B．in favor ofC．in honor of D．in praise of【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。
A. in light of根据，鉴于；B. in favor of有利于，支持；C. in honor of 为了纪念；D. in praise of歌颂，为赞扬。
此处表示根据，故选A。
3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
介词选择题练习和答案
介词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择介词1．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：友谊永远不能变成一个交易，相反，它需要最纯粹最无利益的理念。
A. in addition除此之外；B. by contrast相反；C. in return作为回报；D. by chance偶然地。
前后两句表达的是相反的意思，by contrast“相反”符合语境。
故B选项正确。
2．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A．below B．above C．about D．on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below （the average）平均以下；B. above （the average）平均以上； C. about （the average）平均水平；D. on（the average）平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
3．Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyond C．within D．upon【答案】B【解析】Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。
Beyond 超过。
其他词义不符。
4．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.A．over B．in C．on D．to【答案】D【解析】5．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
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高考介词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择介词1．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
句意：由于突然来了一场暴风雨，船长被建议返航。
A. due to由于；B. by means of通过；C. in addition to除……之外；D. instead of代替，而不是。
故A选项正确。
2．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。
A. On behalf of代表；B. In contrast to相反；C. In salute to表示敬意；D. In terms of按照，在…方面。
此处指在做决定方面，故选D.3．________ the cultural differences, the fil m’s advertising materials should have explained, in brief the moral behind Ne Zha’s story to make it more appealing to foreign audiences. A．Considered B．Supposed C．Given D．Supposing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查熟词生义。
句意：鉴于文化的不同，哪吒的广告宣传语应该介绍一下哪吒这个电影的寓意。
A. Considered经过深思熟虑的，属于形容词；B. Supposed猜测的，属于形容词；C. Given考虑到，鉴于，属于介词；D. Supposing假定，设想，属于连词。
结合句意及句子结构可知，此处用介词“鉴于”符合语境。
故选C项。
4．The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A．in tune with B．in conflict withC．in light of D．in place of【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。
A. in tune with与……一致；B. in conflict with和……冲突；C. in light of根据，鉴于；D. in place of代替。
分析句子可知，应该根据新证据重新调查，故选C。
5．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of尽管，不管；B. in terms of在…方面，从…角度看; C. regardless of不管，不顾; D. in virtue of由于。
in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。
例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思，是肯定语气。
例句： I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。
因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别，故选C。
6．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。
句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。
故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析7．Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyond C．within D．upon【答案】B【解析】Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。
Beyond 超过。
其他词义不符。
8．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A．on B．byC．in D．at【答案】B试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。
考点：考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
9．The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally. A．regardless of B．in spite ofC．on account of D．in charge of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意：志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者，不管他们的种族或国籍。
A. regardless of不管，不顾；B. in spite of尽管；C. on account of因为；D. in charge of 负责。
故选A。
10．（北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A．for B．onC．in D．at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
11．I am always delighted to receive your letters. ______ being short, they bring much relief when I know that you are safe.A．In terms of B．With regard toC．On account of D．In spite of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：收到你的来信我总是很高兴。
虽然很短，但当我知道你平安无事时，它们给我带来了很大的安慰。
A. In terms of依据；B. With regard to关于；C. On account of由于；D. In spite of尽管，根据题意，故选D。
12．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A．of B．on C．to D．for【答案】D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意：句意：你可以换工作，可以搬家，但友谊是一辈子不变的。
” 只有“for”表示动作的持续。
“for life ”所以选 D13．Although this product is environmental protection, few people show interest in it because of its high price.A．in terms of B．in favor ofC．on account of D．in response to【答案】B【解析】考查词组。
A. in terms of 就---而言； B. in favor of支持；C. on account of 为了---的缘故；D. in response to对---有反应。
句意：虽然这种产品有利环保，但因其价格昂贵，几乎无人问津。
故选B。
14．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A．But for B．Out ofC．Thanks to D．As to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：由于你慷慨的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for要不是；B. Out of由于，无感情色彩；C. Thanks to幸亏；由于；D. As to至于；关于。
因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解"，所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢，所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏，由于"，故选C。
15．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词。