2014非谓语动词高考真题(含答案)
非谓语动词高考题及答案
2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，则人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。
5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
2．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]现在分词和过去分词的区别：在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分词的作用作定语单个分词作定语，分词前置。
如：The sleeping boy is my son.The excited people rushed into the building.分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。
如：The girl standing under the tree is my niece.The building built last year is our library.过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
专题09 非谓语动词(第01期)-2014年高考总复习英语选择题百题精练 Word版含解析
1.【2014届山东菏泽市3月模拟】7. _______ to be a football player of the school team, the boymade up his mind to train even harder.A. Having not chosenB. Being not chosenC. Not having been chosenD. Having not been chosen2.【2014届山东菏泽市3月模拟】3. Mr. Wang told us that he would devote all the time he could spend _______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving3.【2014届重庆南开中学月考】33．In Europe unemployment hit a new record with young people __________ it harder to get jobs．A．to find B．finding C．having found D．found4.【2014届重庆南开中学月考】25．--- What has made him upset recently?--- __________ alone to face a troublesome case．A．Left B．Being left C．Having left D．To leave5.【2014届浙江省六校联考】20.Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himselfin a chair, ______ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared6.【2014届福建省福州八中第六次质检】23. Thanks to his open-minded parents andschoolmaster, he was lucky enough to grow up the positive impact of sports.A. exposed toB. to expose toC. being expose toD. having exposed to7.【2014届江苏省苏州市调研】28. Since drug abusers have difficulty＿the addiction, support groups where they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world are often needed.A. to ridB. breakingC. to removeD. relieving【答案】B【解析】8.【2014届江苏省苏州市调研】24. Turkey opened the world's first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel．＿Asia and Europe on 29 October, 2013,＿closer the day when it will be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train.A. connected; broughtB. connected; bringingC ．linking; brought D. linking; bringing9.【2014届甘肃省河西五市普通中学联考】7. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ___________ to the customers today.A．to deliver B．delivering C．deliver D．delivered10.【2014届福建省漳州七校第二次联考】35. If _______, I bet, Milinski will burst intotears.A. praisingB. praisedC. being praisedD. having praised 【答案】B【解析】11.【2014届福建省漳州七校第二次联考】25.— Could you introduce me a high quality car?— My pleasure．_______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular．A．Handled B. To handle C．Handling D．Being handled12.【2014届湖南省十三校第一次联考】29．We regret _____ you that．because of thenecessary repair, our library will be closed next month．A．to inform B．informing C．to inform of D．of informing13.【2014届湖南省十三校第一次联考】25．With two children _____ high school, the farmercouple have to work from morning till night．A．attended B．being attended C．attend D．attending14.【2014届湖南省十三校第一次联考】23．Many people think any government's workshould be evaluated ______ on citizens' happiness level．A．based B．to be based C．basing D．being based15.【2014届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟】21. The team, ______ to climb the world’s second tallest mountain twice, finally decided to give up.A. having attemptedB. attemptingC. attemptedD. to attempt16.【2014届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟】14. The “eat-up” campaign, ______ by Xu Zhijun and his three friends, has raised awareness of food waste all over the country.A. startedB. startingC. to be startedD. to start志军和他的三个朋友开始的光盘行动已经引起了全国对于食品浪费的关注。
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。
故选D。
2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repairedC．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
4．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
高中英语真题-2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题(较难题目)特训：非谓语动词
高中英语真题:2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the pe ople who suffered great losses in the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more deter mined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the effectiveness of hand washing. A. support B. supporting C. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by c ustomers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. t o solve; madeD. to make; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by o thers.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having bee n noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an im mediate answer when_______where she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ con struction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______,we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There w as; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher,she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being dis appointedD. having been disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine fo r eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have b ecome popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seei ng_______should have attracted the local government’s attentio n.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______ch eaply and an obvious drop in product quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. good s to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains,the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, ___ ____him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in We n Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents,she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all want ed to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. c arry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______,creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. started B. to be started C. starting D. to s tart29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal disease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that re mote area is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reaso n, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forg ot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____aw ay.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the offici al letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed ofa chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as t he old one, is due to be completed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous per formances ___romance and lovefor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government fo cused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys ______ _to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look f or work and left their children behind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raisedD．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there beC．there would have D．there would be42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply fo r the marketing manager position.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselves ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will sp end some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abro ad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_ ______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down .A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her co lleagues_______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their les sons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spa cecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ ______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to s moke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apar tment near Boston and_______what to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______inf ormationin a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively s mall, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if__ _____regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally to ok a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the moun tain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school d amaged by the earthquake in Yushu,_______the students to ret urn to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activitie s engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four an d_______less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fal l, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 1 0.D11. C 12.D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A 51.B52.A 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.D 59.C 60 .B 61.A 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.B 77.C 78.B2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people who suffered great losses i n the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the eff ectiveness of hand washing.A. supportB. supportingC. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; madeD. to ma ke; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; pr eparingD. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an immediate answer when_______w here she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ construction techniques can signific antly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______, we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There was; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher, she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. having be en disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have become popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seeing_______should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______cheaply and an obvious drop in pro duct quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. goods to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains, the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, _______him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents, she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______, creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. startedB. to be startedC. startingD. to start29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal di sease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that remote area is now considered to b e of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or late r.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed of a chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as the old one, is due to be complet ed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances ___romance and lov efor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys _______to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children be hind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raised D．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there be C．there would have D．there would be 42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager positio n.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselv es ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a s hort period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_______ with her stories .A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______forwords.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was goi ng to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Oly mpic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apartment near Boston and_______w hat to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______informationin a more effective way .A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisi ng agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu,_______the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusi astic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different parts of the br ain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and_______less than 40 pounds m ust be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heat ed debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 10.D11. C 12. D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B。
2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版 Word版含解析
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB. orC. andD. while【考点】考察特殊句式和连词辨析【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是“祈使句+连词+陈述句”的特殊句式。
该句型相当于：If条件句，+主句；本句相当于：If you give me a chance, I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.在变成条件句时，如果是一个肯定句，就使用连词and；如果成为一个否定句，就使用or；如：Hurry up, or we will be late.相当于：If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.句义：给我一个机会，我就会给你一个惊喜。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。
这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。
如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
【举一反三】and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”的用法,〖解析〗本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”的用法, 其中祈使句可转换成名词短语, 如One more word and I’ll beat you flat.因此B项正确。
如果选C, D两项, 要去掉and。
2.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A.I can’t stand itB. I’m in no hurryC. That’s a great ideaD. It’s not my cup of tea【考点】考察交际用语【答案】B【解析】本句考察的是交际用语。
2014届高三英语二轮专题强化训练 非谓语动词(真题+模拟)
2014届高三二轮专题强化训练：非谓语动词（真题+模拟）1.(2013·全国Ⅱ，5)I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught答案：D 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：那天我早早地到了办公室，因为赶上了来自Paddington 7：30的火车。
I与catch之间为主动关系，排除A项；动词不定式作状语，句子间通常不用逗号隔开，故排除B、C两项；D项分词的完成式在此作原因状语。
2．(2013·山东，25)The room is empty except for a book shelf ________ in one corner.A．standing B．to standC．stands D．stood答案：A 本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：除了站立在一个角落的书架之外，这个屋子是空的。
此处是非谓语动词作定语，与所修饰的词bookshelf之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。
3．(2013·山东，33)________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A．Having eaten B．To eatC．Eat D．Eating答案：A 本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：Tina以前去过这家餐厅，她不想再到那儿吃饭。
此处是非谓语动词作状语，根据关键词before可知，此处表示以前的动作，而且与句子的主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词的完成时态。
4．(2013·江苏，24)Lionel Messi, ________ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A．set B．settingC．to set D．having set答案：D 考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词高考真题解析
非谓语动词高考真题解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．"We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.A．looking B．to lookC．looked D．having looked【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意：Bob看着窗外说：“这样的天气我们不能出去”。
本句中look 与said是同时进行，we与look之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。
故选A。
2．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词3． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
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非谓语动词高考题(2014安徽卷)27．My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and ab out what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed(2014安徽卷)32．While waiting for the opportunity to get______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote(2014山东卷)6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said(2014山东卷)9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs(2014北京卷)25. Last night, there were millions of people ______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching(2014北京卷)28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved (2014北京卷)35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized(2014福建卷)27. ______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend(2014福建卷)30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying______.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected(2014湖南卷)21.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied(2014湖南卷)23. ______ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood (2014湖南卷)27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ______ at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared(2014湖南卷)35. ______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A. Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing(2014江苏卷)29. His lecture______, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given(2014江西卷)26. When it comes to ______ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken(2014江西卷)31. ______ nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent(2014江西卷)34. He is thought ______ foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted(2014全国大纲卷)23. Toady there are more airplanes ______ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying (2014陕西卷)12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ______ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone(2014陕西卷)20. ______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several timesA. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out(2014四川卷)5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop(2014四川卷)7. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding out C. Having found out (2014天津卷)5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.A. to find B. found C. findingD. having fo und(2014天津卷)7. Clearly and thoughtfully______, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written(2014浙江卷)14. Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed (2014重庆卷)5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned (2014重庆卷)11. Group activities will be organized after class ______ children develop team spirit. A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help1.【2013陕西13】Let those in need______ that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood2.【2013陕西14】The witnesses______ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned3.【2013重庆34】The engine just won't start. Something seems_______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone4.【2013重庆30】When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _______ me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell5.【2013辽宁28】Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting6.【2013福建32】Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test7. 【2013福建22】_______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known8.【2013湖南31】_______ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay9.【2013湖南29】You cannot accept an opinion _______ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered10.【2013湖南25】The sun began to rise in the sky, _______ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed11.【2013浙江19】There are some health problems that, when _______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated12.【2013浙江7】_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing13.【2013江西34】If _______ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked14.【2013江苏31】Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and_______ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced15.【2013江苏24】Lionel Messi, _______ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set16.【2013新课标I卷35】The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown17.【2013新课标I卷28】The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by thepolice_______.A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not18.【2013新课标I卷22】They might just have a place _______ on the writing course—why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave19.【2013新课标II卷5】I got to the office earlier that day, _______ the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught20.【2013安徽32】_______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded2014．CBACD。