2018年江苏扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷含答案
2018年初三中考“一模”测试试卷英语.(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共60分)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共60分)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。
考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。
2.答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相应的位置。
请在答题纸指定区域作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. China has become______ fourth most popular destination for tourists worldwide .A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The whole family were ______ agreement about what to do next.A. aboutB. onC. forD. in3. It’s the story of students ______ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whether4. Whenever we kids come over, Susan just stands there and watches us ______sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making5.Just as the saying goes ." A tree ______ by its fruits, and a man by his behavior."A. knowsB. is knownC. knewD. was being known6. --The weather changes often these days.-- ______. The highest temperature yesterday was 28℃, but it's just 6℃today.A. So it isB. So it doesC. So is itD. So does it7. – Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an8. Don’ t you know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll______ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up9. The basketball game comes to you ______ from Beijing.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. lovely10. Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A. wellB. betterC. the bestD. the better11. We’ll ______ a very fast-paced modern life in the new era.A. get used toB. used toC. be used asD. be used for12.It’s said that________ of the water around the world ________polluted .A. two thirds ; hasB. two thirds ; isC. two third ; areD. two thirds ; have13.--Mike, can you explain ______?--I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn't hear it.A.why everything in the house is in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14.--Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 30 minutes?--Don’ t worry.________. We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Where there's a will, there's a wayC. One swallow does not make a summerD. Many hands make light work15.--Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?--________. I’ve got everything ready.A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked.Unluckily the baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the baby's hearing was 16 . It was only his 17 that was broken. When he rushed home from school one day and 18 himself into his mother's arms, she sighed(叹气), knowing that his 19 was to be a series of heartbreaks.He slipped out the tragedy. "A boy, a big boy...called me a freak(怪胎)."He grew up, handsome except for his disaster. He is 20 among his fellow students. He also 21 a talent for literature and music. He might look like everyone else and this made his mother feel a kindness in her heart.The boy's father asked the family doctor… "Could 22 be done?""I believe I could graft(移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be bought," the doctor decided. Two years went by. Then, "You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will 23 the ears you need. But it's a secret." said the father.The operation was a big success, and a 24 person appeared. His talents blossomed into genius, and he made some achievements.Later he married and entered the diplomatic service (外交部). "but I must know," he asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could 25 do enough for him.""I do believe you could," said the father, "but the 26 was that you are not to know...not yet."The years kept their deep secret, but the day did come. One of the 27 days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother's casket(棺材). 28 , his father held out a hand and 29 the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal that his mother had no outer ears. "Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut," his father 30 gently, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"16. A. weak B. strong C. perfect D. bad17. A. face B. head C. heart D. appearance18. A. threw B. put C. jumped D. turned19. A. study B. mind C. life D. body20. A. sad B. popular C. happy D. modern21. A. developed B. took C. kept D. made22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing23. A. sell B. donate C. buy D. make24. A. brave B. clever C. new D. creative25. A. ever B. never C. still D. even26. A. donator B. doctor C. improvement D. agreement27. A. brightest B. darkest C. happiest D. slowest28. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Surprisingly D. Excitedly29. A. put off B. took off C. turn off D. get off30. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. whispered三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
宝应县2020年九年级中考一模考试英语试题参考答案04.15
宝应县2018年九年级英语一模考试2018.04参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)1---5: CDBCB 6---10: BCCAD 11---15: ABBDC二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)16---20: CDACB 21---25: ADBCB 26---30: DBABD三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)31---33:DCB 34---37:BCDC 38---41:DCBC 42---45:DBBA四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)46. fifties 47. relatives’ 48. alone 49. lay 50.thinner51. yourself 52. musicians 53. protecting 54. influenced 55. specially五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)56.Advice / Tips / Suggestions 57.listening 58.speaker 59. no 60.truly61.bad 62.wait 63.impolite 64. reason(s)/ cause(s) 65. lose六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)66. worriedly 67. cried 68. duty 69. wish 70. dies71. again 72. took 73. without 74. Couldn’t / Can’t 75. tears七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)76. When I was driving home last night, suddenly my car broke down.77. I was lucky enough to have chances to realize my dreams.78. In the past /last few years, my job has been much / even harder.79. Although they had some difficulty in carrying out their plan, they kept trying.80. Tom can’t wait to know whether/ if he will take the lead in the exam.B. 写作(计20分)81. In the English class,we had a discussion on the topic of having a trip to the countryside or to the city.If you take a trip to the countryside, you can enjoy boating and fishing. And the air is fresh, you can go outside and enjoy the beautiful scene. Yet, it’s not easy to take public transportation.Of course,taking a trip to the city is also a good choice.If you like shopping,it's very exciting to see nice things in large malls. You can visit museums to open up your minds.However,such a trip may cost much.What’s worse, there’s too much traffic, the city has become more and more polluted and crowded.In my opinion,a trip to the countryside is better.There,you can enjoy the stars and the quiet night that you've never enjoyed.写作评分标准及评分说明一、评分标准:一档文 17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
2018江苏扬州市中考英语试题(附答案解析)-精选.pdf
扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明:1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018扬州市中考英语试题附答案解析
市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明:1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,考生务必将本人的、号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线将本人的、号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teachesEnglish.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.----does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?----is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, sheit.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has remended many books. Have you decidedfirst?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----Youdo well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us,he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form abridge between controllers on Earth andthe far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. municationC. celebrationD. petition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts youlast term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stopfireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This partat China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little.A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What?.We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time?.A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语一模试卷(扬州市宝应县带答案)
2018年中考英语一模试卷(扬州市宝应县带答案)The weather changes often these days-- ______ The highest temperature yesterday was 28℃, but it’s just 6℃ todayA So it isB So it doesC So is itD So does it7 –Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam–______ exciting idea!A WhatB HoC What anD Hoan8 Don’ t you knohere your kids are in the house? Turn off the Inter and they’ll______ quicklyA get upB stand upC shoupD hurry up9 The basketball game es to you ______ from BeijingA liveB livelyC aliveD lovely10 Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I playA wellB betterC the bestD the better11 We’ll ______ a very fast-paced modern life in the neeraA get used toB used toC be used asD be used for12It’s said that________ of the water around the world ________pollutedA two thirds ; hasB two thirds ; isC two third ; areD two thirds ; have13--Mike, can you explain ______?--I’m sorry, Mum I was listening to music and didn’t hear itA why everything in the house is in a messB why nobody answered the phone when I called youC hoyou can finish the homework in such a short time。
江苏省扬州市2018届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题附答案
江苏省扬州市2017-2018学年第二学期九年级模拟测试英语试卷说明:1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Do you think French is unimportant subject?— Of cou rse not. It’s quite useful skill.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an2. — Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?—I’m afraid you can’t. There is _______ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything3. —Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4. —Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.— Exactly! It can be dangerous.A. afterB. unlessC. if D .while5. — Modern technology is developing so quickly!— I agree with you. With the_____ of robot, people will have more free time to relax.A. situationB. instructionC. conditionD. invention6. — We can save energy by riding Mobike.— , people should get used to recycling the waste.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway7. — Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?— It be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t8. — Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up9. — Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A. sleptB. have sleptC. sleepD. were sleeping10. —Will you go to Tom’s birthday party?— I will go if I .A. will be invitedB. inviteC. am invitedD. will invite11. — Mike, I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.— She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in12. —What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.A. such aB. suchC. so aD. so13. —Do you know soon?— Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A. Metro Line 2 will be in useB. Metro Line 2 was in useC. will Metro Line 2 be in useD. Metro Line 2 is in use14. — Excuse me,could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?— _____ .A. With pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Not at all.15. My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. no pain, no gainD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.1.(1分)﹣Do you think French is_____unimportant subject?﹣Of course not.It's quite_____useful skill.()A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an2.(1分)﹣Mum,I feel very thirsty.Can I drink some orange juice?﹣I'm afraid you can't.There is _______ left in the fridge.()A.none B.nothing C.something D.anything3.(1分)﹣Look at the sign! You aren't allowed _______ in public places.﹣Sorry,I didn't see it.()A.smoke B.smoking C.to smokeD.smoked4.(1分)﹣Winter swimming is exciting,but one can't do it ________ he or she has got some training.﹣Exactly! It can be dangerous.()A.after B.unless C.if D.while5.(1分)﹣Modern technology is developing so quickly!﹣I agree with you.With the_____ of robot,people will have more free time to relax.()A.situation B.instruction C.condition D.invention6.(1分)﹣We can save energy by riding Mobike.﹣_____ ,people should get used to recycling the waste.()A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway7.(1分)﹣Someone is sleeping next door.Is it Mr.Wu?﹣It_____be him.He called me from England just now.()A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't8.(1分)﹣Did you have fun camping on that hill?﹣Actually not.It's not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.()A.give up B.put up C.turn up D.stay up9.(1分)﹣Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?﹣Don't you know?People_____when it happened that night.()A.slept B.have sleptC.sleep D.were sleeping10.(1分)﹣Will you go to Tom's birthday party?﹣I will go if I_____.()A.will be invited B.inviteC.am invited D.will invite11.(1分)Jack,I haven't seen your sister for a long time.She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.()A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in12.(1分)﹣What's the weather like this weekend?﹣It will be_____bad weather that we can't go on the picnic.()A.such a B.such C.so a D.so13.(1分)﹣Do you know_____soon?﹣Yes.Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.()A.Metro Line 2 will be in useB.Metro Line 2 was in useC.will Metro Line 2 be in useD.Metro Line 2 is in use14.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?﹣_____.()A.With pleasure.B.My pleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Not at all.15.(1分)My mother always tells me that_____.So I always do my best while studying.()A.many hands make light workB.too many cooks spoil the brothC.no pain,no gainD.the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题l分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)The Little Prince,a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer,Antoine de Saint﹣Exupéry.It (1) a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara,about a pilot and a little prince.The pilot had an accident with his plane.(2)was wrong with his engine.And he made friends with the prince who (3)from another planet.The main (4)in this book,a special little prince,lived on a(5)planet known as Asteroid B﹣612.It (6)only three volcanoes(火山)and a rose with surprising beauty.The flower was rarely found and charming (7)words,but she was also proud and self﹣centred.And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was(8)to face her.During his journey,the little prince visited several planets,and had conversations with their (9),including a king,a conceited(自负的)man,a tippler(酒鬼),a businessman,a lamplighter and a geographer.From them,he found how meaningless the world of grown﹣ups was.(10),he arrived on the Earth,where he was shocked by a heart﹣breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world.At that moment a (11)appeared ,asking the little prince to "tame" (驯服)him,then he did so.(12)the little prince left,the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility.At the end of the story,the little prince (13)to go back home.The pilot walked (14)with his friend to the place where he landed.He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince.The next morning,the pilot was unable to find the prince's body.He finally (15)to repair his plane and leave the desert.The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince.1.A.repeats B.tells C.explains D.writes 2.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything 3.A.got B.rode C.felt D.fell 4.A.director B.character C.suspect D.actor 5.A.round B.big C.small D.square 6.A.was made of B.was made from C.was made up of D.was madein 7.A.before B.beyond C.after D.behind 8.A.ready B.happy C.unusual D.unable 9.A.citizens B.workers C.friends D.relatives 10.A.Firstly B.Secondly C.Thirdly D.Finally 11.A.flower B.pilot C.fox D.rose 12.A.After B.Before C.Since D.Until 13.A.decided B.agreed C.refused D.seemed 14.A.sadly B.happily C.excitedly D.quickly 15.A.failed B.afforded C.managed D.promised三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.(6分)Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments.If you are looking for family fun,you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting,and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways.Galleries include the American Cowboy,American Rodeo,Native American,Western Performers,Fine Firearms,and more.Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing,weapons,and art.The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans,and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo.These rides have an extra cost,but it's not much.There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend.Don't forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties.Like the name says,there are also botanical gardens.If you are fond of flowers,plants and trees.you won't be disappointed.It's not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun.There is a game room with over 100games,where you get tickets to exchange prizes.If you have the need for a little speed,go﹣kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers.There are also three 18﹣hole mini﹣golf courses to play on.After all that fun.you're sure to be hungry,and the restaurant has you covered with pizza,burgers and other fried treats.They are open 7days a week.(1)What can we learn from the passage?A.Only adults can enjoy go﹣kart tracks in Celebration Station.B.There are huge swans and long﹣necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.C.All the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.D.National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60years.(2)The meaning of the underlined word "botanical" is in connection with.A.boatsB.plantsC.animalsD.trains(3)The passage is written to.A.tell us where to have family funB.advise us to spend more time with familyC.introduce some famous museums and galleriesD.describe some interesting outdoor sports activities18.(8分)Michael Perham (born on 16th March,2000in Hertfordshire,England)is a boy who,at the age of 17,became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50feet racing boat,completing his journey on 7th August,2017.He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016from Portsmouth,England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth,he started having serious problems with the boat,which he was unable to fix himself on the sea.He had to stop in Portugal.Just one day later,he set sail once again,with the hope of breaking David Dick's world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges along the way,including rough seas and knock﹣downs in the Southern Ocean,terrible loneliness and fighting storms,but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself.It caused one problem after another.He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world.The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic,aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water.He is also aiming to take part in the 2020Olympics.(1)This passage is most probably taken from.A.a story bookB.a magazineC.a travel guideD.a film review(2)How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A.It took 6days.B.It took 50days.C.It took about 9months.D.It took about 14years.(3)Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A.He encourages young people to take part in the 2020Olympics.B.Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C.The most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.D.He is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.(4)What's the correct order of the following events?a.Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b.Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c.Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.d.Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A.d,a,c,bB.b,c,a,dC.d,a,b,cD.b,a,c,d19.(8分)Jane Austen ever popularThis summer,the UK will honor its favorite writers,Jane Austen (1775﹣1817),by making her the face of the new £10note.In the 200years since her death,Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Austen's works are so English that it's rather strange she should be so popular all over the world.Her novels are so of their time that it's strange that she's still enjoyed in this very different age.Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice,the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century.Most of her works is about young women of that time.Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband.This is a very serious subject matter,of course,but the joy of Austen's stories is her ability to make wonderful,but also touching,comedy out of something so serious.Take Pride and Prejudice as an example.Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems.Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible.Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature.The novel is developed by the love﹣hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy.The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍)are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved.If we think about this story,it's clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200years after her death,and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry.Although there have been many changes since that time,it's still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.(1)From Paragraph 2we can know that the writer.A.believes Jane Austen's works were ahead of their timeB.thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen's booksC.is surprised that Jane Austen's books are still so famousD.doubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world(2)According to the passage,Pride and Prejudice.A.has a sad and unexpected endingB.deals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted wayC.is mainly about poor people's struggles in the 18th centuryD.tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work(3)According to the passage,Jane Austen remains popular today because.A.readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleB.her works are developed by the love﹣hate relationshipC.readers can always find something new from her novelsD.her works deal with problems many of today's readers still face(4)The passage is mainly written to.A.explain why Jane Austen is still popular todayB.introduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceC.introduce Jane Austen's creative writing styleD.explain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new £10note20.(8分)A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit (有助于)the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch,created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT),is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the country's highways.It may seem like a strange idea,but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information.Information on where endangered species (物种)are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters (物质守恒)in the future.People can use the App through Facebook,WhatsApp,SMS and Linkedin to report the species,location,time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads.One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行动物)and snakes,which she believes people hit on purpose,as they are generally seen as scary.However,they are important to the health of ecosystems,just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said,"Roadkill simply hasn't been studied here.The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed,is something we need to know more about.We want people to report as much as possible."There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa,but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down,including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen,such as in parks.(1)Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?A.Helping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.B.Helping to collect information about animals in parks.C.Benefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.D.Reporting the species,location,time and date of the animal.(2)Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could.A.protect drivers from being bitten by snakesB.make every driver a future environmentalistC.teach people about the importance of protecting animalsD.make drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road(3)According to Wendy Collinson,people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because.A.they need no protectionB.people kill them for foodC.they are born to be scaryD.researchers study with them(4)The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is.A.not enough attention has been paid to roadkillB.EWT has done necessary research on roadkillC.how many animals are being killed on the road is clearD.injured animals are receiving proper treatment at EWT四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)21.(1分)You'd better practice more to make your perfect.(pronounce)22.(1分)It's the third time that the twin has along the Mingyue Lake.(ride)23.(1分)Many people teach English by watching American TV series.(they)24.(1分)David lives on the floor and he can see everything around very well.(nine)25.(1分)Hey,guys.Welcome to my hometown! If you need help,please give me a call.(far)26.(1分)Who can make a list of the addresses for me?(顾客)27.(1分)The desk is(专门)designed for disabled people.28.(1分)My uncle is a businessman and he goes from time to time.(到国外)29.(1分)In spring,Suzy is always fond of hearing the rain beat lightly the windows.(碰撞)30.(1分)From the sixteenth of to the seventh of February is our Winter Holiday.(一月)五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)31.(10分)Different Stresses As a TeenagerAs a teenager,there are so many stresses in your life and so many things are changing.For example,your body is changing.When you observe yourself changing,you may not always be happy with what you see.Remember that everyone goes through these changes.Be proud of your body because it's bringing you closer to being an adult.Another difficulty that a teenager faces is how to deal with social groups.You want to fit in but sometimes it's difficult to break into certain groups.In this case,you can speak to members of the group individually(分别地)and if they accept you,great;if not,leave it alone.If you try too hard to get into a group,they'll be more likely to refuse you more,for fun.What's more,it's better to stay with those who like the way you are.Teenagers may also have stresses in school.Teachers are going to prepare you forthe outside world,which means you'll have more schoolwork.At this time,you'd better take a step back and relax.After all,they just want you to succeed.In the real world,no one will tell you what to do,so take your time and make good use of it.If you have any problems,you can share them with your teacher.Besides all the requirements at school,you may have more at home.If your parents have high expectations for you,you may feel stress from different areas.But remember they just want the best for you.If your parents aren't interested in how your study is or who your friends are,you can find another adult like a teacher to believe in.If you get support from people you trust,your hard times will be over.Title:Different Stresses As a Teenager六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空一词)32.(10分)For me,living in Canada for 25years,China is a new world that I have longed to explore.This spring,I (1)c Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16﹣month trip around China.It was like love at first sight.At 15,I bought a book of collection of (2)p about Tang Dynasty.Through it,I heard of Yangzhou for the first time.I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai ﹣"Sailing to Yangzhou in (3)M".Yangzhou has always been famous for its gardens.(4)A them,the Slender West Lake,one of the (5)b attractions in the city,was my first stop.The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a (6)t busy for the whole day.What a shame I simply could (7)a half a day!My next stop was He Garden,one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou.It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty.He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and (8)W architectural(建筑的)features together.Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour.Taking a boat along the part of the canal in Yangzhou,I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the(9)c history and culture.Luckily,my two﹣day trip to Yangzhou was filled with (10)p and wonder.It made me hungry for more China.七、书面表达(计30分)句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.33.(2分)人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的..34.(2分)他习惯在白天而不是晚上学习..35.(2分)在消防员们的帮助下,那场大火被最终扑灭.36.(2分)我哥哥曾经考虑回扬州以便将来找到好工作.37.(2分)我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的..八. 写作(计20分)38.(20分)写作临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是Moonlight小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价,写一份素质报告.要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight.2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.1.(1分)﹣Do you think French is_____unimportant subject?﹣Of course not.It's quite_____useful skill.()A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an【分析】你认为法语是一门不重要的学科吗?当然不是,这是一项非常有用的技能.【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法,a 、an 都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中一门不重要的学科是an unimportant subject,unimportant 是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;一项有用的技能是a useful skill,useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a.故选:C.2.(1分)﹣Mum,I feel very thirsty.Can I drink some orange juice?﹣I'm afraid you can't.There is _______ left in the fridge.()A.none B.nothing C.something D.anything【分析】妈妈,我觉得很渴.我能喝些橙汁吗?恐怕不行,冰箱里一点也没有.【解答】none 没有一点,表示量;nothing 没有任何东西;something 某事或某物,一般用在肯定句中;anything任何东西,一般用在否定句或疑问句中,此题中根据I'm afraid you can't.可知冰箱里没有果汁了,表示量应该用none.故选:A.3.(1分)﹣Look at the sign! You aren't allowed _______ in public places.﹣Sorry,I didn't see it.()A.smoke B.smoking C.to smokeD.smoked【分析】﹣﹣看那个牌子!你不允许在公共场所吸烟.﹣﹣对不起,我没看见.【解答】根据Look at the sign! You aren't allowed _______ in public places.可知句子考查allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事.故选:C.4.(1分)﹣Winter swimming is exciting,but one can't do it ________ he or she has got some training.﹣Exactly! It can be dangerous.()A.after B.unless C.if D.while【分析】冬泳是令人兴奋的,但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的.﹣没错!它可能是危险的.【解答】after在…之后;unless 除非;if如果;while 当…时;此题根据句意"但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的."可知是条件状语从句,故用unless.故选:B.5.(1分)﹣Modern technology is developing so quickly!﹣I agree with you.With the_____ of robot,people will have more free time to relax.()A.situation B.instruction C.condition D.invention【分析】﹣现代技术发展得如此之快!﹣我同意你的看法.随着机器人的发明,人们将有更多的空闲时间来放松.【解答】四个选项都是名词,situation的意思是"形势",instruction的意思是"课程,指令",condition的意思是"状态,条款",invention的意思是"发明";结合句意"随着机器人的发明,人们将有更多的空闲时间来放松"可知,要填发明.故选:D.6.(1分)﹣We can save energy by riding Mobike.﹣_____ ,people should get used to recycling the waste.()A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway【分析】我们骑车可以节省能源.﹣而且,人们应该习惯回收垃圾.【解答】考查副词词义辨析.A.Moreover而且;B.However无论如何,C.Otherwise 否则;D.Anyway总之.根据题干We can save energy by riding Mobike.﹣_____ ,people should get used to recycling the waste.可知应说我们骑车可以节省能源.﹣而且,人们应该习惯回收垃圾.故选:A.7.(1分)﹣Someone is sleeping next door.Is it Mr.Wu?﹣It_____be him.He called me from England just now.()A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't【分析】﹣﹣有人在隔壁睡觉,是吴先生吗?﹣﹣不可能是他,他刚才从英国打电话给我.【解答】考查情态动词.A不应该.B不可能.C不允许.D不需要.结合语境"﹣﹣有人在隔壁睡觉,是吴先生吗?﹣﹣__是他,他刚才从英国打电话给我.".可知,表示否定推测,用can't不可能.故选:B.8.(1分)﹣Did you have fun camping on that hill?﹣Actually not.It's not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.()A.give up B.put up C.turn up D.stay up【分析】﹣﹣你在那座山上露营玩得开心吗?﹣﹣其实不是.找个合适的地方搭帐篷是不容易的.【解答】考查动词短语.A放弃.B张贴、搭建.C开大.D熬夜.结合语境"﹣﹣你在那座山上露营玩得开心吗?﹣﹣其实不是.找个合适的地方__帐篷是不容易的.".可知,应该是"搭建".故选:B.9.(1分)﹣Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?﹣Don't you know?People_____when it happened that night.()A.slept B.have sleptC.sleep D.were sleeping【分析】﹣﹣为什么这么多人在地震中受伤?﹣﹣你不知道吗?那天晚上当地震发生的时候,人们都在睡觉.【解答】过去进行时的构成:was/were+现在分词,表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作.根据"People_____when it happened that night."可知那天晚上当地震发生的时候,人们都在睡觉.所以这里主句使用过去进行时.故选:D.10.(1分)﹣Will you go to Tom's birthday party?﹣I will go if I_____.()A.will be invited B.inviteC.am invited D.will invite【分析】﹣你会去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?﹣如果有人邀请我,我就去.【解答】根据题干为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,根据"主将从现"原则可知主句为一般将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时态,又知从句的主语I是谓语动词invite的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are +过去分词.故填入am invited.故选:C.11.(1分)Jack,I haven't seen your sister for a long time.She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.()A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【分析】杰克,我很长时间没看到你妹妹了.她在香港出差有几天了.【解答】答案:D.根据for a few days可知,这些天一直在香港,表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在,应用现在完成时;又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知,应排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语be in表状态.故选D.12.(1分)﹣What's the weather like this weekend?﹣It will be_____bad weather that we can't go on the picnic.()A.such a B.such C.so a D.so【分析】这个周末天气怎么样;天气如此糟糕以至于我们不能去野餐了.【解答】如此有两个词so,such;so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,such后边要用名词;such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause;)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause;)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause;此题中weather 是不可数名词,故不用a ,排除A,C;有名词应该用such;故选:B.13.(1分)﹣Do you know_____soon?﹣Yes.Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.()A.Metro Line 2 will be in useB.Metro Line 2 was in useC.will Metro Line 2 be in useD.Metro Line 2 is in use【分析】﹣﹣你知道地铁2号线很快就会投入使用吗?﹣﹣是的,五分之四的工程已经顺利完成.【解答】根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,不符合,排除.根据Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far判断现在才完成了五分之四,所以应该是将要投入使用.时态用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.故选:A.14.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?﹣_____.()A.With pleasure.B.My pleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Not at all.【分析】打扰一下,你能帮我把这些箱子搬开吗?很愿意.【解答】考查情境对话.A.With pleasure.很愿意;B.My pleasure.别客气;C.Yes,please是的,请.D.Not at all不客气.根据题干Excuse me,could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?可知应说很愿意.故选:A.15.(1分)My mother always tells me that_____.So I always do my best while studying.()A.many hands make light workB.too many cooks spoil the brothC.no pain,no gainD.the grass is always greener on the other side【分析】我妈妈总是告诉我,一分耕耘,一分收获.所以我总是尽我最大的努力学习.【解答】本题考查谚语.A人多好办事,B人多反误事,C一分耕耘,一分收获,D这山望着那山高;根据后句"所以我总是尽我最大的努力学习"可以推测,前面是一分耕耘,一分收获.故选:C.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题l分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)The Little Prince,a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer,Antoine de Saint﹣Exupéry.It (1)B a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara,about a pilot and a little prince.The pilot had an accident with his plane.(2)A was wrong with his engine.And he made friends with the prince who (3)D from another planet.The main (4)B in this book,a special little prince,lived on a(5)C planet known as Asteroid B﹣612.It (6)C only three volcanoes(火山)and a rose with surprising beauty.The flower was rarely found and charming (7)B words,but she was also proud and self﹣centred.And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was(8)D to face her.During his journey,the little prince visited several planets,and had conversations with their (9)A,including a king,a conceited(自负的)man,a tippler(酒鬼),a businessman,a lamplighter and a geographer.From them,he found how meaningless the world of grown﹣ups was.(10)D,he arrived on the Earth,where he was shocked by a heart﹣breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world.At that moment a (11)C appeared ,asking the little prince to "tame" (驯服)him,then he did so.(12)B the little prince left,the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility.At the end of the story,the little prince (13)A to go back home.The pilot walked (14)A with his friend to the place where he landed.He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince.The next morning,the pilot was unable to find the prince's body.He finally (15)C to repair his plane and leave the desert.The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince.1.A.repeats B.tells C.explains D.writes 2.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything 3.A.got B.rode C.felt D.fell 4.A.director B.character C.suspect D.actor 5.A.round B.big C.small D.square 6.A.was made of B.was made from C.was made up of D.was madein 7.A.before B.beyond C.after D.behind 8.A.ready B.happy C.unusual D.unable 9.A.citizens B.workers C.friends D.relatives10.A.Firstly B.Secondly C.Thirdly D.Finally 11.A.flower B.pilot C.fox D.rose 12.A.After B.Before C.Since D.Until 13.A.decided B.agreed C.refused D.seemed 14.A.sadly B.happily C.excitedly D.quickly 15.A.failed B.afforded C.managed D.promised 【分析】短文介绍了著名小说《小王子》,它的作者以及出版的时间,这本书在全世界都很有名,主要是介绍小王子独自在一个星球上居住,在一次外出游玩时,他得知了一个秘密,于是他与本书的作者进行了交流,也述说了这个秘密.【解答】BADBC;CBDAD;CBAAC1. B 考查动词,A.repeats重复B.tells告诉C.explains解释D.writes 写,根据a story,可知是讲故事,tell a story,故选B.2.A 考查代词,A.Something某件事B.Nothing没事C.Everything每件事D.Anything任何事,根据was wrong with his engine,结合选项推出句意:发动机出了毛病,故选A.3.D 考查动词,A.got得到B.rode骑C.felt感觉D.fell掉下,根据from another planet,结合选项,可知是指从别的星球降落,故选D.4.B 考查名词,A.director导演B.character角色C.suspect嫌疑犯D.actor 演员,根据 a special little prince,可知说的书中的主要角色,故选B.5.C 考查形容词,A.round圆的B.big大的C.small小的D.square平方的,根据后文It (6)only three volcanoes(火山)它仅仅由三个火山组成,说明这个星球很小,故选C.6.C 考查动词短语,A.was made of由…组成,表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料B.was made from由…制成,表示制成成品后,看不出原材料C.was made up of 由…组成D.was made in 在…制造,根据It …only three volcanoes(火山),结合选项,推出句意:它仅仅由三个火山组成,选项A B后面都接的是原材料,主语是成品,不合题意;故选C.7.B 考查介词,A.before在…之前B.beyond超过C.after在…之后D.behind 在后面,根据The flower was rarely found ,这朵花很少被发现,迷人的难以言。
江苏省宝应县2018届九年级英语上学期第一次单元测试(月考)试题
江苏省宝应县2018届九年级英语上学期第一次单元测试(月考)试题分值:120分时间:100分钟一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—It is said that Siyang Railway Station was in use December 10,2014.—What exciting news! I believe the public transport system of Siyang will be much better.A. on; anB. on; /C. in; anD. in; /( )2. We have so much homework in 3days.A. some difficulty to finishB. some difficulty finishingC. no difficulties in finishingD. difficulties finishing( )3.Yellow is a bright colour. It looks good_ _ you.A. onB. inC. atD. with( )4. Alice can’t find her little dog.How _________she looks!A.happily B.happy C.sad D.sadly( )5. More and more couples would rather a second baby their first child can feel less lonely.A. have; in order toB. to have; in order toC. have; so thatD. to have; so that( ) 6. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?—Not until it next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired ( )7. —Mr. Ma has gone to Guangzhou on business.—Really? Do you know ?A. who did he go withB. when he came backC. how soon will he be backD. whether he went there by train( )8. The old photos _________them_________ the old days when they were young. A.let,to B.make,for C.take,of D.remind,of( )9.A car accident isn’t a natural disaster. The sentence structure is .A. S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+IO( )10. Could you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow?A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they( )11. She devoted as much time as she could _________ after the poor children.A. to lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. in looking( )12.I don’t know if he here tomorrow. If he ,I will tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, comesC. will come , will comeD. comes, will come ( )13.– Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took( )14.—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane?—__________. I’d just like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither( )15. At weekends Millie prefers ______at home to ______out.A. stay; goingB. staying; goC. staying; goingD. to stay; go二、根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年扬州市中考第一次模拟英语试卷(含答案)
2018年扬州市中考第一次模拟英语试卷(含答案) 扬州市- I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health--- Yes, I agree _______ youA at, toB to, toC for, withD for, to2 --- Do you knothe boy________ is sitting next to Peter?--- Yes He is Peter’s friend They are celebrating his ________ birthdayA who; ninthB that; nihC /; nihD which; ninth3 --- Did you have a good time at Laura’s birthday party?--- Yes, indeed It’s several years ________ I enjoyed myself so muchA whenB beforeC sinceD that4 --- You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Inter--- I knoBut can you tell me ________?A when I can use itB what I can use itC why can I use itD hocan I use it5 ---The - ________ exciting news! We shall try our best to support itA HowB WhatC HoanD What an6 --- Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?--- Yes, it’s well worth ________ It’s ________ moving that I’ve seen it twiceA seeing; tooB to see; enoughC seeing; soD to see; such7 --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?--- I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________A wonderful enough; boredB enough wonderful; boring。
宝应县2018年九年级中考一模考试英语试题参考答案
宝应县2018年九年级英语一模考试2018.04参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)1---5: CDBCB 6---10: BCCAD 11---15: ABBDC二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)16---20: CDACB 21---25: ADBCB 26---30: DBABD三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)31---33:DCB 34---37:BCDC 38---41:DCBC 42---45:DBBA四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)46. fifties 47. relatives’ 48. alone 49. lay 50.thinner51. yourself 52. musicians 53. protecting 54. influenced 55. specially五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)56.Advice / Tips / Suggestions 57.listening 58.speaker 59. no 60.truly61.bad 62.wait 63.impolite 64. reason(s)/ cause(s) 65. lose六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)66. worriedly 67. cried 68. duty 69. wish 70. dies71. again 72. took 73. without 74. Couldn’t / Can’t 75. tears七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)76. When I was driving home last night, suddenly my car broke down.77. I was lucky enough to have chances to realize my dreams.78. In the past /last few years, my job has been much / even harder.79. Although they had some difficulty in carrying out their plan, they kept trying.80. Tom can’t wait to know whether/ if he will take the lead in the exam.B. 写作(计20分)81. In the English class,we had a discussion on the topic of having a trip to the countryside or to the city.If you take a trip to the countryside, you can enjoy boating and fishing. And the air is fresh, you can go outside and enjoy the beautiful scene. Yet, it’s not easy to take public transportation.Of course,taking a trip to the city is also a good choice.If you like shopping,it's very exciting to see nice things in large malls. You can visit museums to open up your minds.However,such a trip may cost much.What’s worse, there’s too much traffic, the city has become more and more polluted and crowded.In my opinion,a trip to the countryside is better.There,you can enjoy the stars and the quiet night that you've never enjoyed.写作评分标准及评分说明一、评分标准:一档文 17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
宝应县2018届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷04.15
综合训练二一.单项选择1. China has become______ fourth most popular destination for tourists worldwide .A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The whole family were ______ agreement about what to do next.A. aboutB. onC. forD. in3. It’s the story of students ______ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whether4. Whenever we kids come over, Susan just stands there and watches us ______sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making5.Just as the saying goes ." A tree ______ by its fruits, and a man by his behavior."A. knowsB. is knownC. knewD. was being known6. --The weather changes often these days.-- ______. The highest temperature yesterday was 28℃, but it's just 6℃today.A. So it isB. So it doesC. So is itD. So does it7. – Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an8. Don’ t you know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll______ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up9. The basketball game comes to you ______ from Beijing.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. lovely10. Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A. wellB. betterC. the bestD. the better11. We’ll ______ a very fast-paced modern life in the new era.A. get used toB. used toC. be used asD. be used for12.It’s said that________ of the water around the world ________polluted .A. two thirds ; hasB. two thirds ; isC. two third ; areD. two thirds ; have13.--Mike, can you explain ______?--I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn't hear it.A.why everything in the house is in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14.--Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 30 minutes?--Don’ t worry.________. We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Where there's a will, there's a wayC. One swallow does not make a summerD. Many hands make light work15.--Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?--________. I’ve got everything ready.A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not二、完形填空"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked.Unluckily the baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the baby's hearing was 16 . It was only his 17 that was broken. When he rushed homefrom school one day and 18 himself into his mother's arms, she sighed(叹气), knowing that his 19 was to be a series of heartbreaks.He slipped out the tragedy. "A boy, a big boy...called me a freak(怪胎)."He grew up, handsome except for his disaster. He is 20 among his fellow students. He also 21 a talent for literature and music. He might look like everyone else and this made his mother feel a kindness in her heart.The boy's father asked the family doctor… "Could 22 be done?""I believe I could graft(移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be bought," the doctor decided. Two years went by. Then, "You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will 23 the ears you need. But it's a secret." said the father.The operation was a big success, and a 24 person appeared. His talents blossomed into genius, and he made some achievements.Later he married and entered the diplomatic service (外交部). "but I must know," he asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could 25 do enough for him.""I do believe you could," said the father, "but the 26 was that you are not to know...not yet."The years kept their deep secret, but the day did come. One of the 27 days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother's casket(棺材). 28 , his father held out a hand and 29 the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal that his mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut," his father 30 gently, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"16. A. weak B. strong C. perfect D. bad17. A. face B. head C. heart D. appearance18. A. threw B. put C. jumped D. turned19. A. study B. mind C. life D. body20. A. sad B. popular C. happy D. modern21. A. developed B. took C. kept D. made22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing23. A. sell B. donate C. buy D. make24. A. brave B. clever C. new D. creative25. A. ever B. never C. still D. even26. A. donator B. doctor C. improvement D. agreement27. A. brightest B. darkest C. happiest D. slowest28. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Surprisingly D. Excitedly29. A. put off B. took off C. turn off D. get off30. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. whispered三、阅读理解ASalted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give you cancer, according to a list of cancer-causing foods that was recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration.Salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer, Huang Y ufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University told Xinhua News Agency.So does this mean we can’t eat salted fish anymore?“People don’t need to worry too much. It (can cer) has to do with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month.Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles (咸菜), areca palm (槟榔), certain fried foods and even red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.Although these foods can potentially cause cancer, it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the World Health Organization.Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. If one has a balanced diet, one doesn’t need to avoid cancer-causing foods entirely, Fang Y u, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital, told People’s Daily.34. Why is salted fish popular in south China?A. Because it is a common food in south China.B. Because it is chewy and adds flavor to other dishes.C. Because people in south China don’t have vegetables.D. Because fish is easy to find and cook.35. Salted fish may cause cancer when _____.A. it is cooked with saltB. the salt in it turns into nitritesC. people eat too much of itD. it is eaten with certain foods36. What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?A. Stop eating salted fish from now on.B. Have a small amount of the salted fish every day.C. Go to see the doctor if you don’t feel well.D. Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.37. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should find a better place to live.B. People who have a balanced diet will not get cancer.C. Food itself can’t make people get cancer.D. One doesn’t need to avoid eating cancer-causing food.BI saw Tom Sawyer on the way to the town. When he saw me he looked terrified.“Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said.“I haven 't come back. Tom. I've never been away.”“A ren't you a ghost?”“No, it was a trick.” I said.Then I told him that I wanted to rescue(营救) Jim—a slave.“I'll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything else in the world.When we got back to the farm, Tom said that he was Sid, Tom's younger brother. Aunt Sally was surprised to see him but was happy to have his two nephews.That night, Tom and I went out to look for Jim. There were lots of huts in the garden. One of the huts was locked. So we guessed Jim was locked in the hut.We dug a tunnel under the wall of the hut that night. Finally, we succeeded.Jim was very surprised to see us.“Hello, Jim!” Tom said. “But we aren't ready to do it yet, you'll have to wait a cou ple of days.” “Don't worry! you'll soon be free!”Then we crawled back and talked about a rescue plan.“I'm going to write a letter to Uncle Silas,”Tom said.” “Of course I won't sign it. It'll be anonymous. I’m going to warn him that somebody's planning to steal the runaway slave (奴隶).”I didn't understand why we had to look for trouble but I didn't say anything.“Well, Huck, if Uncle Silas knows, he'll try to stop the thieves,” says Tom.So Tom wrote the letter and I put it under the front door. Uncle Silas found it in the morning. After reading it, he went out at once.At night, We successfully rescued Jim. We are very happy because Jim is a free man now. Though Tom got a bullet in my leg, it was a great adventure.38. Who likes a great adventure best?A. JimB. Uncle SilasC. HuckD. Tom Sawyer39. Why does Tom look frightened when he sees Huck on the way?A. Because he thinks Huck is a bad man.B. Because Huck is really a ghost.C. Because he thinks Huck has died in his father's cabin.D. Because he thinks Huck will tell Aunt Sally about everything.40.What’s Tom’s purpose of writing a letter ?A. In order to let Uncle Silas know his rescue methods.B. In order to make the adventure more exciting.C. In order to ask Aunt Sally to set Jim free.D. In order to get Uncle Silas to rescue Jim.41. What theme does the passage show?A. Rules and order.B. Education and social.C. Freedom and slaveryD. Man and natureC"The hound! "cries Holmes. "Come, Watson! Come.We run quickly over the moor. We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit." Oh, no! 'says Holmes, This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden- his wife’s brother."Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes."Think. Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henry’s clothes -probably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henry’s scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, "There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry.I wanted to check if he was all right.”“Really?” asks HolmesStapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders. "We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, do you return to London tomorrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer.“There are no marks on Sir Charles's body. We know that he is died of fright, but we can't prove anything. ”“Things are becoming clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. "It’s a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait (画像)of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And he's like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “ Stapleton is a Baskerville,” replies Holmes. “So he wants to inherit (继承) the Baskerville fortune , and he...,” I say. It’s an important clues.42. The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.A. taste.B. boot.C. suit.D. smell.43. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a Baskerville.B. Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeed.C. Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapleton’s brother.D. Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound.44. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Holmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.B. Holmes doesn’t catch Stapleton because he has no proof.C. Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.D. Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.45. According to the last paragraph, what gives Sherlock Holmes an important clue?A. One portrait of Sir HugoB. The Hound of the BaskervillesC. The Hound of Sir HenryD. One portrait of Stapleton四、词汇运用46. The man who gives a talk seems to be in his ▲ . (五十)47. Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his ▲ (亲戚)names.48. Today I saw a beautiful flower blooming ▲ in a small patch of dirt. (独自)49. The person who ▲ on the ground just now is lying. (躺)50. It’s said the air on Mars is ▲ than on Earth. (稀薄)51. Believe ▲. You are the cleverest student. (you)52. Xian Xinghai is one of the greatest ▲ in China. (music)53. He has devoted all his life to ▲ wild animals.(protect )54. I admire people who have really ▲ my life. (influence)55. This new kind of chair is ▲ designed for old people.(special)五、任务型阅读Everyone loves a good listener. Communication is important for strong relationships. However, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate. Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better. The advice below may be of some value.Give the speaker your full attentionIt's important to make the speaker feel heard and valued.Turn off the TV, put away your phone. Never think about other things when someone is talking. Instead, focus(聚焦) only on what he is saying. Communication will be better if you are able to have a true understanding of the other person's opinions.Make sure to show you're listening . Nod as the speaker talks, smile and laugh properly. Even, the way you look at the speaker, makes a big difference.Be patient enoughDo not cut in on the speaker. Always allow a few seconds of silence after someone finishes talking before offering your reply. This allows you to make sure the speaker is done talking.Avoid hurrying the speaker. Don’t rush the person talking. Never say things like, "Can you get to the point?" This will make it seem like you have nothing to do with the conversation.Hold your fireWhen someone just wants to talk, you don’t need to tell him or her what to do. Try to understand how the person feels and why he does so.It's never a good idea to listen with judgment. Even if you disagree with his or her actions or opinions, avoid saying he or she is wrong. Otherwise, your communication may end with an argument(争吵). When you “win” the argument, you may lose something far more valuable.六、缺词填空A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy's father in the hall waiting w66On seeing him, the father c 67 out, " Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of d68 ? "The doctor smiled and said. "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I w69 you' d calm down so that I can do my work. ”"Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son d70 while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? "said the father angrily.The doctor smiled a71 and replied , “We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son's healthy life. “The surgery t72 some hours after the doctor went out happily, "Thank goodness! Your son is saved! "And w73 waiting for the father's reply, he carried on his way running by saying, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.”“C74 he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?" shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, t75 coming down her face. "His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”七、书面表达76.昨天晚上我正在开车回家的时候,突然车子抛锚了。
