鲁教版英语八年级下册 Units 3、4 复习
5. translate(v. )
6. choose(v. ) 7. loud(adj. )
8. pronounce(v. ) 9. able(adj. ) 10. act(v. ) 11. know(v. )
→_tr_a_n_s_l_a_to_r_(n. )翻译家 →_t_ra_n__sl_a_t_io_n_(n. )翻译 →_c_h_o_ic_e_(n. )选择 →_lo_u__d_ly_(adv. )喧闹地; 大声地 →_a_lo_u_d_(adv. )出声地 →_p_r_o_n_u_n_c_i_a_ti_o_n_(n. )发音 →_a_b_il_i_ty_(n. )能力; 才能 →_a_c_t_iv_e_(adj. )活跃的; 积极的 →_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e_(n. )知识; 学问
→_ti_r_in_g_(adj. )引发疲劳的; 累人的 →_t_ir_e_d_(adj. )劳累的; 疲劳的 →_w_i_s_e_ly_(adv. )明智地; 聪明地 →_li_v_e_ly_(adj. )生气勃勃的; 鲜艳的 →_a_l_iv_e_(adj. )活着的; 在世的 →_li_v_in_g_(adj. )活的; 现存的 →_i_n_c_lu_d_i_n_g_(prep. )包含; 包括
考点四 It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. 好像有些学生想尽快地开始工作, 以便能帮着为他们的父母提供更好 的生活。 as soon as possible尽快地 so that以便
(2)be not supposed to do sth. 意为“不准做某事; 不应该做某事”, 表 示命令或禁止, 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 。 (3)suppose 还 可 用 于 句 型 it is/was supposed that. . . 意 为 “ 据 猜 测……”。 It is supposed that the sports meeting will be held next Monday. 据猜测运动会将于下周一举行。
【即学活用】 ①As a student, you _a_re_ _su_p__p_o_se_d_ _to_ (应该)answer questions bravely in class. ②People should ride on the right side of the road in China. (改为同义 句) →People _a_re_ _su_p__p_o_se_d_ _to_ ride on the right side of the road in China.
8. 相当多 9. 梦想; 向往 10. 乐意(做某事) 11. 继续; 坚持; 保持 12. 在另一方面 13. 成为现实; 实现 14. 逐词阅读 15. 不敢干某事
_q_u_i_te__a_f_e_w_ _d_r_e_a_m__o_f _b_e_w__il_li_n_g__to_ _h_o_ld__o_n__to_ _o_n__th_e__o_th_e_r__h_a_n_d_ _c_o_m_e__tr_u_e_ _r_e_a_d_w__o_r_d_b_y__w_o_r_d_ _b_e_a_f_r_a_id__t_o_d_o_
(2)so that意为“以便”, 引导目的状语从句。引导的从句可以改写为 in order to句型或动词不定式。 I work hard so that I can get more money. =I work hard to get more money. =I work hard in order to get more money. 我努力工作以便能挣到更多的钱。
6. 你读得越多, 你就会越快。 _T_h_e_ _m_o_r_e_ you read, _th_e_ _fa_s_t_e_r you’ll be. 7. 为什么魏芬发现学英语很难? Why did Wei Fen _f_in_d_ _i_t _d_if_f_ic_u_l_t _t_o _s_tu_d__y English? 8. 你是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。 _W__h_e_th__er_ _o_r _n_o_t you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 9. 即使你学好了某个东西, 如果你不用它你就会忘记。 _E_v_e_n_ _if_ you learn something well, you _w_i_l_l _f_o_r_g_et_it unless you _u_s_e it.
lively lovely
意为“生气勃勃的; (色彩)鲜艳的”, 指人或物充满活力的、 色彩鲜艳醒目的
意为“可爱的; 美丽的; 动人的”, 可指人(一般用于妇女或 儿童)或物
Mary is a lively girl. 玛丽是个活泼的/充满活力的女孩。 Mary is a lovely girl. 玛丽是个可爱的/美丽的女孩。
21. 熟能生巧
_P_r_a_c_ti_c_e_m__a_k_e_s_p_e_r_f_e_ct_
22. 做笔记
_ta_k_e__n_o_t_es_
【句式填写】 1. 你想去哪里参观? Where _w_o_u__ld_ you _l_ik_e_ _to_ visit? 2. 为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢? Why not _c_o_n_s_id_e_r_ _v_is_i_ti_n_g_ Paris? 3. 如果你自己不会说法语, 最好和能为你翻译东西的人一起旅行。 _U_n_l_e_ss_ you speak French yourself, _it_’_s best _to_ _t_r_a_v_e_l with someone _w_h_o_ can translate things for you.
(n. )句子 (adj. &n. )有耐心的; 病人 (v. )发现; 发觉 (n. )语法 (v. )重复; 重做 (n. )物理 (v. )增加; 增长 (n. )能力
【词汇拓展】 1. tire(v. ) 2. wise(adj. ) 3. live(v. )
4. include(v. )
【知识构建】 (1)as soon as possible意为“尽快地”。as. . . as possible意为“尽可 能……地”, 相当于as. . . as sb. can/could, as. . . as中间跟形容词或副 词的原形。 You should go there as quickly as possible. 你应该尽快地去那儿。
【即学活用】 The _l_o_v_el_y_ (love) girl with short hair is _li_v_e_ly_(live).
考点二 Isn’t it supposed to be very hot? 难道天不应该很热吗? suppose v. 推断; 料想
【知识构建】 (1)be supposed to do sth. 意为“被要求/期望做某事; 应该做某事”, 相当于should do sth. 用来表示劝告、建议、义务等。 You are supposed to eat breakfast before going to school every morning.活用】 ①你要尽可能的小心。 You should be _a_s _c_a_r_e_f_u_l _a_s _p_o_s_s_ib_l_e. ②我们到那儿很早以便能赶上早班车。 We got there early _s_o _t_h_a_t _w_e_ _c_a_n_ _c_a_tc_h_ _th__e _e_a_r_ly_ _b_u_s_.
考点一 Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. 巴黎是法国的首都, 并且是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。 lively adj. 生气勃勃的; 鲜艳的
【词义辨析】lively与lovely的用法辨析
4. 好像有些学生想尽快地开始工作, 以便能帮着为他们的父母提供更 好的生活。 _I_t s_e_e_m__s some students would like to start work _a_s _so_o_n_ _a_s _p_o_s_si_b_l_e, _so_ _th__a_t they can help _p_r_o_v_id_e_ better lives _fo_r_ their parents. 5. ——你怎样准备考试的? ——通过合作学习的方式。 —_H__o_w_ do you study for a test? —I study _b_y_ _w_o_r_k_i_n_g_ with groups.
(n. )首都 (n. )教堂 (adj. )便利的; 方便的 (adj. &n. )地下的; 地铁 (v. )推断; 料想 (v. )接受; 收到 (n. )公司; 商号
8. _s_e_n_te_n_c_e_ 9. _p_a_t_ie_n_t_ 10. _d_i_sc_o_v_e_r_ 11. _g_r_a_m__m_a_r_ 12. _r_e_p_e_a_t 13. _p_h_y_s_ic_s_ 14. _in_c_r_e_a_s_e 15. _a_b_il_i_ty_
八年级下册 Units 3、4
【重点单词】 1. _ca_p__it_a_l 2. _c_h_u_r_c_h_ 3. _c_o_n_v_e_n_ie_n_t_ 4. _u_n_d_e_r_g_r_o_u_n_d_ 5. _su_p__p_o_se_ 6. _re_c_e_i_v_e 7. _co_m__p_a_n_y_
鲁教版八年级下册第四单元复习提纲重点短语合句型UNIT4 复习
Unit 4 复习提纲答案Section A1.通过制作单词卡by making word cards2.通过听磁带by listening to tapes3.向某人求助ask sb. for help4.复习迎考study for a test5.通过看录像学英语learn English by watching videos6.与某人进行对话have conversations with sb.7.做某事怎么样？What about doing sth. ?8.大声朗读read aloud9.学到那么多learn a lot/ much10.那种方法，那样that way11.用那种方法in that way12.口语技能speaking skills13.有点紧张a little nervous=kind of nervous=a bit nervous= a little bit nervous14.作报告give a report15.最初；起先at first16.抓住主要意思get the main ideas17.一个单词一个单词地word by word18.字群；意群word groups19.对……有耐心的be patient with20.发现做某事难find it difficult to do sth21.语言学习的秘诀the secret to language learning22.像一场噩梦like a bad dream23.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing24.因为我糟糕的发音because of my poor pronunciation25.一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影an English movie called/ named Toy Story26.爱上……fall in love with27.也as well28.肢体语言body language29.某人脸上的表情the expressions on one’s face30.关键词key words31.小菜一碟It’s a piece of cake32.某人活该It serves sb. right33.查字典look up…in a dictionary34.大声地重复出来repeat out loud35.记笔记take notes36.给笔友写电子邮件write e-mails to one’s pen pals 37.记住句型memorize sentence patterns38.做语法练习do grammar exercises39.慢慢来it takes time40.英语口语spoken English41.英语书面语written English42.写英文日记keep a diary in EnglishSection B43.激发某方面的兴create an interest in44.形成学习技巧develop study skills45.在语法方面犯错make mistakes in grammar46.使……正确；纠正……get…right47.纠正发音get the pronunciation right48.加入英语俱乐部join an English club49.天生具有……be born with50.做某事的能力the ability to do51.是否whether or not52.依靠depend on53.共同in common54.有……共同之处have… in common55.对……感兴趣be interested in=take an interest in56.注意；关注pay attention to57.把……和……联系起来connect…with…58.厌烦get bored59.考虑……think about60.擅长……be good at61.害怕犯错误be afraid of making mistakes62.向……学习learn from63.课上或课后提问题ask questions during or after class64.相互提问ask each other65.查明；弄清楚find out66.紧张的；有压力的be stressed out67.进行一次测试have a test68.单独地on one’s own=by oneself=alone69.一点一点地bit by bit70.代替；而不是instead of71.立刻at once72.一遍一遍地；反复地over and over again重点句子Section A1.我们怎样才能成为优秀的学习者？How can we become good learners?2.–你如何备考？How do you study for a test ?-我通过小组合作学习。
鲁教版初二英语下册第四单元复习课件
砍倒 cut down 插队 cut in line
【拓展2】up短语
放弃 give up 捡起 pick up 弄醒 wake up 查阅 look up
Байду номын сангаас 2. 打开搅拌器。 【练习】
(1) It’s so dark in the room; A the lights, please.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off
忘记做过某事（已做） 【例如】她忘记离开的时候已经锁门了。
Section B
1. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in
the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.
【练习】
(1) 到吃早饭的时间了。
贼 thief → thieves ；狼 wolf → wolves ；妻子 wife → wives (5) 以o结尾的，无生命的 +s ，有生命的 +es ，
英雄 hero → heroes ；西红柿 tomato → tomatoes ； 马铃薯potato → potatoes
可数名词变复数的不规则变化，例如：
服务 service
2. 重点词组
制作香蕉奶昔 make a banana milk shake
把......倒入...... pour...into
又10分钟
another ten minutes
还有一件事
one more thing
忘记做某事
forget to do sth.
切碎
鲁教版初二英语下册第三单元知识点
Unit 3Will people have robots？学习目标1、掌握重点词汇、短语2、掌握重点句型3、核心语法will do 结构以及more,less和fewer的用法导入新课纸；纸张污染；污染物预言；预测将来；未来污染环境行星地球；世界种植，植物参加，部分参与（某事）和平海；海洋天空宇航员；航天员公寓套房火箭；空间；太空太空站人的；人本性的仆人有危险的；不安全的已经；早已工厂多次；反复的相信；认为有可能不同意；有分歧甚至；连；愈加许多；大量形状；外形倒塌；跌倒；掉落突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌在……里面寻找；寻求可能的不可能的一方（的意见、态度、立场）很可能；大概在……期间假期；假日单词；词1、一般将来时a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。
在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll，will not常简略为won’t。
这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结构可表示如下：肯定句否定句疑问句I (We)shall(will) go.You(He, She, They) will go. I(We)shall(will) not go.You(He, She, They)will notgo.Shall I(we) go?Will you (he,she, they) go?用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。
I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪。
b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。
The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。
c) 一般将来时的时间状语标志词：新知探究生成1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间；3.how soon；4.by+将来时间；5.by the time sb.do…6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时8.another day巩固新知1、there be 句型的一般将来时结构·原文再现There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.树更少，而且环境处于极大的危险中。
鲁教版八年级英语下册Unit3Iusedtobeafraidofthedark复习优质教案
Unit 3 I used to be afraid of the dark［语言目标］language objectives:Talk about what you used to be like.谈论你过去的外表。
［学习目标］Functions:1. 学会陈述自己过去常做的事情2. 学会陈述自己过去的爱好等3. 能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化4. 能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化［语言结构］Target Language:1. I used to be short when I was young.我年轻时个子很矮。
2. —Did you use to have straight hair?你过去是直发吗？—Yes, I did. 是的。
3. —Did you use to play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不弹。
4. I used to be af raid of dark.我过去害怕黑暗。
5. I’m terrified of the snakes.我害怕蛇。
6. —Did you use to be afraid of being alone?你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—Yes, I did. 是的，我怕。
7. I used to walk to school.我过去走着上学。
［主要词汇］Vocabulary:dark 黑暗 sure 无疑，确实terrify 使害怕，使恐惧 on 接通的，工作着的spider 蜘蛛 insect 昆虫chew 嚼，咀嚼 gum 口香糖right 立即，马上 comic 连环漫画hardly 不十分，简直没有 used to do sth. 过去经常…be interested in 对…感兴趣 be on the swim team 是游泳队成员be afraid of 害怕 be terrified of 害怕with the light on worry about 担心 chew gum 嚼口香糖these days 目前，如今not…anymore 不再［词汇复习］recycling:short hair 短发 curly hair 卷发long hair 长发 straight hair 直发tall 高的 short 矮的（be）medium height 中等身高 thin 瘦的heavy 重的，沉的 (have/has) a medium build 中等胖瘦［语法分析］一、本单元语法重点内容是used to这个句型。
鲁教版英语中考第一轮复习八下Unit3-4复习
八上unit3-4复习知识框架透视：单词梳理：unit31．rainstorm = storm2．alarm go off （turn /give/ take / set/cut /get/put/show off）set out to do sth.=set about doing sth.着手开始做某事set out for= set off for=leave for sp.动身去，出发去set off 引爆3.begin-- （过去式）（过去分词）（现在分词）（同义词）（反义词）At the beginning of at the end of begin /start to do/doing begin/start with4.heavily (形容词) 形容雨大雪大，交通拥堵rain heavily/hard heavy rain/ traffic Is he heavy or thin?5.suddenly （形容词）all of a sudden6.pick up 接电话，开车接，捡起（get/make/clear/give/turn/set/take/eat/use/end/ cut/break/fix/wake/hurry/put/stand/lift/add/mix/open/look/come/cheer/go/think/call/bring/grow/ringup, come up with, catch up with, keep up with, be up to）7.strange (adv.) (n.) 8.wind strong wind (adj.)8.light countable n. uncountable n. adj. (过去式) （过去分词）9.report it is reported that··（n.）10. wood 不可数adi. woods 意思是：11.match n.意思1. 2. v. matches12.beat （过去式）（过去分词）beat与win区别________him/their team__________the prize/the game13．against 反对be against 反义词be for have noting against 不反对beat heavily against the window14 asleep 反义词fall asleep asleep /sleep/sleepy区别活学活用：1.Sam likes playing computer games at night.. He always feels _____in the day. Now he has fallen ___again.2. —Doctor！I can’t _______ at night.---Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some ____pills(药)，then you’ll be better.15.die down/out/of/from adj. n.16.rise (过去式) （过去分词）rise和raise区别活学活用：1.This weight is too heavy; I can’t ________it.2.the people’s living standard has been greatly_________3.her temperature is still______4.Chinese students must ______their hands first and then _____to speak in class.5.The price of cotton has ________ a lot. As a result, the factories plan to _____the price oftheir cotton clothes.17.fallen fall (过去式) （过去分词）fall over/off/down(from)/asleep/in love with/behind/into fall/drop The leaves fall in the autumn. His grades dropped.18.icy n.19.realize 意识到realize/achieve one’s dream one’s dream comes true.20.make one’s way to sp. get (in the way)of/ in this/that way/ by the way on the (one’s)way to sp./in a way/go out of one’s way to do the way/place/time to do sth.21completely adj. v. complete/finish doing22silence in silence/surprise/disbelief/agreement/excitement/peace/dangersilent/important/different/patient/confident/absent/independent/intelligent23.recently adj lately24.take down/write/put25. what’s the date today? What day is (it )today? What’s today?It’s March, 19th. It is Tuesday. It is Tuesday, the 19th.26. at first/first of all/to start with in the end/ at last/ finally27.truth tell the truth/to be honest true----truly----truthful tell a lie28.过去进行时was/were+ doingWhen与while 区别当·····时候过去进行时（主句）when一般过去式（从句）一般过去式或过去进行时（主句）while过去进行时（从句）注:while表对比，“然而”活学活用：1.________John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.2. John was taking photos _______Mary bought a drink..3. Tom was listening to music_______ Bob was playing computer games.4. Mary is good at math ________I am good at English.Unit41.shoot (过去式) （过去分词）2．weak （同音词）the weak the+adj.表一类人the young are too lazy.3.remind remind sb.（not）to do remind sb. of sth. It reminds sb.that4.bit bit by bit/little by little/one by one/step/by step/word by word/ day by day/year by yeara bit=a little= a little bit = kimd of5 silly stupid foolish fool sb. be fooled by a fool6.intstead of / instead/rather than would rather do than do prefer to do rather than do活学活用：1.I stay at home _______going out. 2.I stay at home _______go out.3.I stay at home_______.7.turn ·····into8.hide （过去式）（过去分词）hide away9.magic n. music/Australia/India/Canada/Italy/Brazil10.stick v. stick to doing stick·····into11.excite adj n be excited about doing12.western north east west south ----news --ern northeast13.once upon a time = long long ago=a long time ago14.fit sb keep fit15.couple the new couple are happy. a couple of/ a number of/many/a few+可数名词复数the number of····数量much/a little/an amount of +不可数名词the amount of····的数量plenty of/tons of/some/lots of/a lot of+可数复数不可数名词都行16.smile （过去式）（现在分词）laugh at17.marry sb be/get married to sb.18.cheat v.欺骗n骗子19.wife 复数wolf/knife/life/leaf/scarf/oneself20.whole the whole class all the students (同音词)21.shine （过去式）（过去分词）22.bright adv.&adj. shine bright a bright room bright/smart/clever/intelligent/wise23.ground on the ground playground underground24.lead (过去式) （过去分词）n.lead to.n/doing 导致（一般贬义）；通向smoking leads to lung cancer. The increasing number of the cars lead to a serious air pollutionAll roads lead to Rome.引导带领lead sb to do sth. lead sb to sp.lead/live a hard life 过着····生活25.voice/sound/noise活学活用：The ________outside________terrible. Please speak in a high______Make noise be noisy26.brave enough bravery bravely27.such(what)a adj.+ n单such(what) adj.+n复数/不可数n so（how）adj a+n单注：当little/few/many/much表数量时，只能用so活学活用：1.It was_______a cold night that we all kept indoor.2.he made_______ rapid progress that before he began to write articles.3.Mary has_______ little education that she is unable to get a job.4.Amy is _______ smart that she can work out the problem in ______ a short time.5.There are always________interesting stories in the series that_______many people watch them.28.as soon as/ unless/if/ when/until主将从现例：when he grows up(从句一般现在时)，he will be a teacher.（主句一般将来时）29.can’t help/stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事。
鲁教版八年级英语下册Unit3-4精品课件
v.成功n. adj.adv. succeed success
successful successfully
1. The nurse is pa_t_i_e_n_t _ with her p_a_ti_e_n_ts__ .
2. Don’t w_a_s_te_ your time playing computer games.
buy---
have
borrow--- keep
leave---
be away
die---
be dead
join---
be a member of/ be in
open---
be open
close---
be closed
fall asleep--- be asleep
1.I have __A___this nice watch for two
take pride in
最后
in the end= at last
注意；留心 pay attention to
concentrate on
担心；关心 care about= worry about; care for
做决定
decide to do= make a decision to do= make up one’s mind to do
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/312021/7/317/31/2021
14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年7月31日星期六2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/31
鲁教版八年级下英语Unit3单元检测试卷含答案复习进程
鲁教版八年级下英语U n i t3单元检测试卷含答案Unit3: 单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?--- Yes, I do. It's much than the US.A. oldest; olderB. the oldest; olderC. the oldest; elderD. the older; elder2. The more you smile, the you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily3. Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.A. As soon asB. IfC. AlthoughD. Even though4. You should it carefully before a composition.A. consider; writeB. consider; writingC. considering; writing5. --- Did you sleep well last night?--- Oh, no. noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many6. You're supposed your room up before you go out.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaning7. --- I don't know where to go this summer vacation.--- Why not visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard8. You are to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn'tget bored.A. suggestedB. supportedC. taughtD. supposed9. I paid 50 dollars, postage and packing.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. includes10. Earthquakes always happen , so it is difficult to know when they come.A. hopefullyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. luckily11. An earthquake happened on May 12th, 2015 in Nepal, and people lost their lives.A. thousands ofB. thousandC. thousands12. The young girl walked the forest and saw a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across13. --- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--- . It has rained for four days. It's too wet everywhere.A. I hope notB. I don't think soC. Don't worryD. I hope so14. --- Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?--- . It's one of the world's cleanest cities.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. You're kiddingD. You're welcome15. --- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.--- . We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guess soD. Take care二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, I expressed my 16 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 17 our two children and started off.During the week's time, 18 visited London and Paris—as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 19 we enjoyed the night view (夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 20 the phone. In a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 21 happened."What's wrong?" I asked.He didn't answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 22 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 23 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力)."I don't want to be here! I shouldn't be here! I should be home 24 my kids!"We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport.Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children's bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: There is no 25 sight(风景) in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.16. A. question B. wish C. step D. place17. A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up18. A. he B. she C. we D. they19. A. after B. since C. though D. because20. A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered21. A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad22. A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly23. A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened24. A. toward B. with C. under D. from25. A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider三、阅读理解（共8小题；共16分）AVenice is the “Queen” of the Adriatic Sea (亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visit?Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren't any roads and streets in the city. So there aren't any cars and buses. There are many canals(运河) in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water, The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save Venice from the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.26. From this short article we know Venice is .A. a very beautiful woman of the Adriatic SeaB. the most important woman in ItalyC. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic SeaD. the most important city in Italy27. People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because .A. there are 177 canals in the cityB. it is sinking into the Adriatic SeaC. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canalsD. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities28. The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends .A. by busB. by bikeC. in carsD. in boats29. Year by year the Adriatic Sea and Venice .A. is rising; is sinkingB. is going down; is going upC. has risen; has sunkD. will go up; will go do30. Because the Adriatic Sea will cover it, the Venetians .A. have to leave Venice in 2040B. will try to do something to save their cityC. want to stay there until the water covers the cityD. do not love the city any longerBA. Sydney.B. New Zealand.C. Paris.D. Utah.32. What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?A. They visited museums.B. They took a boat ride.C. They sat at a street park.D. They watched movies in the cinema.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments(朋友圈)?A. It is too noisy around the farm.B. Her idea of fun is horse riding.C. She is going to London next week.D. She cannot use Internet at the farm.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共3小题；共3分）34. Can you help me (翻译) this English poem into Chinese?35. Our school is (方便的) to the station.36. Tony likes sports, (尤其是) football.五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共4小题；共4分）37. West Lake in Hangzhou is a f place. It's well worth seeing.38. According to the s , 80% of the students in this school watch TV every day.39. Washington D.C. is the c of the United States.40. Now driving after w is against the law in China.六、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线) between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began 41. (在……期间) the Western Han Dynasty and has been a b42. between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern 43. , near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b44. Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron w45. west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 46. than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 47. about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts(工艺) and technologies was 48. (分享) across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 49. (发展) and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there're many places of 50. , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Sydney(悉尼) is in the east of Australia. 51. It's famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.52. You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It's quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going "bush(荒野小路)". Then you could find some nice gravel(沙砾) road. 53. Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 54. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.55. If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.B. It is a lively city.C. Two of them are quite famous.D. It will take you about 30 minutes.E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共4小题；共4分）56. --- 你想去哪里观光？--- 我希望有朝一日去法国。
鲁教版八年级下册第三单元复习提纲Unit3-句子
1.---你想去哪里度假？---Where would you like to go on vacation?---我想徒步穿越丛林，因为我喜欢令人兴奋的假期。
---I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2.---我希望有一天去游览夏威夷。
---I hope to visit Hawaii some day.---我也是。
我喜欢天气总是暖和的地方。
---I do, too. I like places where the weather is always warm.3.为什么不考虑参观巴黎？Why not consider visiting Paris?4.它有一些很棒的风景，包括埃菲尔铁塔和巴黎圣母院，世界上最著名的教堂之一。
It has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and the Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world.5.乘出租车周游巴黎可能花费许多钱。
Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.6.坐地铁去大部分地方是很方便的。
It’s convenient to take the underground train to most places.7.通常巴黎是一个很昂贵的地方。
In general, Paris is quite an expensive place.8.除非你懂法语，否则你最好找一个可以给你翻译的人一起去。
Unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.10.我们都梦想着那些我们想做的事情和那些我们希望将来实现的事情。
鲁教版八年级下册第四单元复习题
八年级Unit 4 测试题一．写出下列短语1.提高我的阅读速度2.在语法方面出错3.练习写作4.学习习惯5.成功的学习者6.对...感兴趣7.将...和....连接起来8.代替9.依赖，依靠10.在...方面有共同之处11.害怕犯错12.画思维导图13.找出14.终生的旅程二．写出下列句子1.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
2.我没有一位练习英语的伙伴。
3.但是你是否能够做好取决于你的学习习惯。
4.好的学习者经常将他们需要学习的东西与他们感兴趣的东西联系起来。
5.知识来源于质疑。
三．完形填空I started to learn English when I was six.My dad gave me ___1____ advice on listening to the Beatles.I listened to them every day for the next seven years.In the beginning,I could understand ___2__of what they sang.But soon I started to understand some of the ___3____. ____4_____I got a book with the words of all the songs.And when I had time,I would read it.I learned many songs __5____ this book.I___6_____ the songs to myself.Still,I understood very ___7___ of the meaning.To learn English well became my___8_____,and I wanted to learn the___9____of the Beatles songs.That is how I started to learn English.Today,I can understand the Beatles very___10____.Each time I hear a Beatles song,I am happy and proud （骄傲）because my dream of learning English well came true .（）1.A.pieces B.piece of C.a piece D.a piece of（）2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（）3.A.words B.songs C.spelling D.programs（）4.A.While ter C.After D.If（）5.A.by B.of C.to D.from（）6.A.sang B.read C.played D.did（）7.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little（）8.A.idea B.dream C.sleep D.work（）9.A.meaning B.translation C.speaking D.pronunciation（）10.A.quickly B.mostly C.hardly D.clearly四．短文填空1 .They go to work nearly every day. Some people are luck:they have very interesting jobs and earn a lot of money .2 :either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't earn a lot of money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. 3 .Doctors study for at east five years five years finishing school. Airline pilots study longer .Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old .4 Many successful stars are young. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf,however,is a good sport for older people.Many successful golfers are quite old. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 year old .Then they retire and have a lot free time. But some people never retire. 5 Writers,artists,musicians and actors usually work until they die.Their work is their lifeA.Most people have jobsB.Jobs are very important.C. Most people are not so luckyD. But some jobs are really boring.E. It takes a long time to learn how to do them.F. These people usually have very interesting jobs.G.Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.五．用所给单词的适当形式填空thing; excite; say; factory; like; so; become; angry; call; successAlbert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname (绰号)“Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name. As time went by, people forgot his real name.Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman(董事长)of the oil 1 heard of it, he was very surprised, 2 he invited Albert to his office.“Some people give you a nickname. Why aren‟t you 3 ?” asked Rockefeller .“Mr. Rockefeller, I 4 this nickname very much, because it is our company‟s advertisement(广告). When someone 5 me …Four dollars a bucket‟, I think it‟s free advertisement for our company. It‟s not necessary for me to get angry. Don‟t you think so, Mr. Rockefeller?”“What a wonderful man!”Rockfeller said 6 when hearing Albert‟s words. “Young man, work harder, you must be 7 in the future! I believe in you!”Five years later, Albert 8 the second board chairman after Rockefeller.Later Albert 9 in one of his reports, “I don‟t think we should feel upset when we have no way to do great 10 .” We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六．书面表达最近，你随机调查了你校50名同学的课外英语学习现状（结果见下面图表）。
鲁教版八年级下英语第三单元知识梳理总结
鲁教版八年级下英语Unit 3 Where would you like to visit ?单元总结思维导图知识要点Section A知识点一through的用法教材原文I’ d like to trek through the jungle，because I like exciting vacations.我想徒步穿越热带丛林，因为我喜欢令人兴奋的假期。
through在句中用作介词，意为“通过，穿过”。
常表示从内部通过。
如：The ball went through the window.球从窗户飞出去了。
辨析through，across，cross与over例(2018江苏连云港中考) 一Bill，did you see Tom?一Yes，he just parked his car here and then hurried_______ the street.A.throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
句意：——比尔，你看见汤姆了吗?——是的，他刚才把他的车停在这儿然后急忙穿过了街道。
through“穿过”，表示从内部穿过；over“在…上面”；past“在另一边”；across“横过”，强调从物体表面穿过。
“穿过大街”强调从街道表面的一端到另一端，用across表示，故选D。
知识点二consider的用法教材原文For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假，为什么不考虑去巴黎观光呢?consider为及物动词，意为”考虑，细想；认为.觉得”。
如：We are considering taking a trip to Hainan this month.我们正考虑这个月去海南旅游。
We consider Mr. Li a good leader.我们认为李先生是一位好领导。