2014年中考英语专题练习 词汇运用

2014年中考英语专题练习词汇运用题型一根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词（一）(2013．常州)1.Steven's exam results put him_______ 在……中）the top students of the class.2. - Excuse me, how far is the museum?- Only _______（三）stops away.3. When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an_______（兴奋的）look on her face.4. The more children are_______（鼓励）,the more progress they will make.（二）（2013．广安）1．I like_______（星期三）best because we have a PE lesson2．The fruit looks very_______（新鲜的）．3. My mother_______（叫醒）me up, then went out of the room．4. Sally hasn't been to Beijing. I haven't been there, _______（也）．5．_______（吸烟）is bad for your health.6. Aunt Wang will buy a pair of_______（手套）for my birthday.（三）(2013．连云港)1. It's said the game Angry Birds has been downloaded_______（百万）of times.2. These engineers successfully________（开发）a new kind of energy-saving car last year.3. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great_______（勇气）to jump into the river to save the boy.4．This iPhone 5 is one of the_______（参观者）．He is looking for it everywhere.5．You look_______（苗条的）and more fashionable in so charming a dress.（四）(2013．凉山)1. Changjiang River is the_______（长）river in China.2. How long has Mr Smith_______（教）English so far?3. The best time to brush your_______（牙齿）is three minutes after meals.4. If you don't have a dictionary with you, you can use_______（我）．（五）（2013．南京）1．The school library is_______（开放的）Monday through Friday,9 a.n1.to 6 p.m.2.I often_______（买）gifts for my parents on their birthdays.3. The children all _______（跳）with joy when they heard the good news.4．Where are you going to put your_______（自行车）?It's so crowded here.5. Some teenagers don't know how to_______（处理）with their personal problems and they often go to therapy.（六）(2013．苏州)1．The local clubs are making every_______（努力）to interest more young people.2. John went out and_______（锁住）the door behind him．3. I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a_______（浪费）! 4．UNICEF is one of the best-known_______（慈善机构）that help poor children around the world.5．Do you lie_______（醒着的）at night, worrying about things?6．He talked_______（兴奋地）to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.7.Have you_______（讨论）the problem with anyone?（七）（2013．枣庄）1．How is the_______（天气）in Australia?2．The pay phone is_______（在对面）from the library.3. My professional_______（技能）is teaching volleyball.4．I love_______（情景）comedy.5. He usually_______（放松）20 hours every day. Can he succeed?（八）(2013．宿迁)1. Keep a_______（微笑）all the time. You'll have a happier life.2. The weather report says it will be_______（有雨的）．Please take an umbrella with you.3. Drivers should_______（停车）their cars in the right place, or they will be fined.（九）(2013．南充)1. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the_______（酸的）taste.2.John could dance well_______（没有）music.3. Why don't you learn to sing English_______（歌曲）?4. Boys and girls, did you enjoy_______(你们自己) during the vacation?5. You have to be 18 years old before you are_______(允许) to drive a car.(十).(2013.盐城)1. I plan to go on a trip in_______(七月).2. After the whole day's voluntary work, I felt fine_______ (除……之外) for being a little tired.3. The show I'm a singer helps audience rediscover many good_______(嗓音).4. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit_______（代替）of too much meat.5. The world is_______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.(十一).(2013.泉州)1. - Please show me the_______ (地图) of China.- Here you are.2. - What do you think of the song Gangnam Style?- Perfect. It's very_______ (流行的) nowadays.3. - What were you doing when Michael knocked at the door?- I was_______ (写) a letter.4. - How many (西红柿) are there in the fridge?- There is only one.（十二）(2013．黄冈)1. There are two_______（刀）and three forks on the desk.2．What_______（其他的）do you like, Jack?3. In a basketball match, players move_______（朝向）one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other.4. That company______________（提供）us with 3,000 dollars in 2012.5. In China, we shouldn't_______（指向）at anyone with our chopsticks.6. Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theatre is_______（不礼貌的）．（十三）（2013．新疆）1. In spring children like_______（放）kites.2．I think_______（医学的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside.3. Collecting_______（邮票）is very interesting.4. Miss Li often goes_______（游泳）on Sunday.5. It's a good_______（习惯）to exercise every day.（十四）(2013．无锡)1．Linda is such a_______（耐心的）person that she never gets angry easily.、2. These fruits are not grown here. They are_______（进口）from Thailand.3. What a_______（杂乱）you've made! You'd better clear it up before Mum gets home.4. The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain_______（成功地）at last. （十五）(2013．遂宁)1. The famous singer lives on the_______（九）floor of this building.2. The teacher often tells me that nothing is_______（不可能的）．3.I made a lot of_______（错误）in this exam.4. You will fail in this exam_______（除非）you do it carefully.（十六）(2013．茂名)1．What's your_______（梦想）?2. Excuse me, how many_______（字典）do you have?3．What can be done to the_______（污染）?4. Listen, who is_______（敲）at the door?（十七）(2013．兰州)1. Details decide._______（成功）or not, If we take everything seriously, we'll achieve our goals.2. Ten people,_______（包含）a baby, were hurt in the crash.3. E-mail English is -_______（广泛地）used among young people.4. When we_______（比较）Western culture with Chinese culture, we'll find many differences. （十八）（2013．，烟台）1．Could you tell me the_______（高度）of Qomolangma?2.It is well-known that the Diaoyu Island_______（属于）to China.3. People who eat a balanced diet should be_______（健康）than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.4. The customs in Qingdao are_______（相似的）to those in Yantai.5.Tom_______（准备）for the final exam Please be quiet!（十九）(2013．雅安)1. The_______（电影）starts at nine o'clock.2．The boys heard the_______（奇怪的）noise.3. Kate always answers questions_______（正确）．4．Ben bought some_______（薄饼）yesterday.5._______（贯穿）his acting years, he acted in five series.（二十）（2013．贵港）1. Don't_______（忘记）to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom2. They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by_______（他们自己）at home. 3．Tony is top of our class, I_______（想知道）how he studies so well.4. He is a blind boy, but he can look after his_______（日常的）life.（二十一）（2013．扬州）1. Yangzhou has a_______（历史）of nearly 2,500 years.2. His toy is on the bed and_______（她的）is on the desk.3. The_______（热的）month is July in Yangzhou and the coldest one is January.4. Jim's parents will celebrate their_______（四十）years of marriage this Sunday.（二十二）（2013．滨州）1.A strong earthquake hit Ya'anin_______ （四月）,2013.2. If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practise_______（跑步）every day.3. Eating more_______（蔬菜）can help us keep in good health.4．Can you speak_______（慢慢地）?I can't follow you.5. Next Sunday is Father's Day and it is also my father's_______（第四十）birthday.6. Before you take the medicine, you'd better read the_______（说明）first.7．All of us were_______（惊奇的）that such a little girl spoke English so well.（二十三）（2013．镇江）1. Not all the_______（信息）on the Internet is useful to us.2. I have been to the village three times to enjoy the_______（自然的）beauty there.3. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always_______（拒绝）to help other people. 4．You don't live_______（健康地），so it will be necessary for you to change your lifestyle.5. Mr Bean_______（进入）our classroom and told us a lot of jokes in my dream last night. （二十四）（2013．漳州）1. That lovely baby has a small_______（鼻子）．2. John looks_______（酷的）in the new windbreaker.3.The tall building is made up of millions of_______（石头）．4. Please_______（覆盖）the table with this piece of cloth.5. The restaurant is_______（在……后面）the bookstore.6．Be_______（小心）when you cross the road.（二十五）（2013．阜康）1. The cute_______（猴子）comes from Africa.2. Don't be_______（害羞）when you speak English to foreign friends.3. Can you tell me the_______（首都）of Canada?4.The cake that my father made is very_______（美味的）．（二十六）（2013．宁波）1. Don't make any_______（噪音）when you are in the library:2. Please_______（检查）your test paper before you hand it in.3.I offered my seat to a_______（盲的）woman on the bus yesterday.（二十七）(2013．莱芜)1. Last month, I donated two_______（百）yuan to the people in Ya'an.2．I used to be afraid of the_______（黑暗）．3．I have a lot of_______（规则）in my house.4．People think Paul is very_______（害羞的）．But in fact, he talks a lot.（二十八）（2013．乌鲁木齐）1. The little child is too young to_______（穿衣）himself. Let's help him．2．June 8th, 2013 is an_______ （不同寻常的）day because Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping held a meeting with American President Obama on that day.3. About 50 passengers were burned to_______（死亡）on BRT in Xiamen on June 7th, 2013. 题型二根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（一）(2013．广州)1. David can r_______ very fast. I'm sure he will win the race at the sports meeting.2. It's dangerous to swim in the r_______ It's safer to go to the swimming pool.3. Animals are useful. For example, we can get fresh m_______ from cows.4. Your voice is very sweet. Would you s_______ a song at the English party?5, Yao Ming, one of China's best ever basketball players, is more than 2 metres t_______ .(二).(2013. 恩施)1. Nobody can go a_______ the road when the traffic lights are red. It's dangerous.2. It's impossible to s_______ Diaoyu Island from China.3. Mr Yang couldn't catch the last bus, so he was f_______ to walk home.(三) (2013.宁波)1. The restaurant is open every day e_______ Monday. .2. I'm so tired that I can h_______ keep my eyes open3. The meat is producing a terrible s_______. Throw it away!4. The new semester usually begins in September, the n_______ month of a year.5. In summer, the days are longer and the nights are s_______.(四).(2013.黄石)1. Please give me a hand. I'm not tall e_______ to reach the book on the top of the bookshelf.2. We must f_______ the teacher's instructions when we are in the lab.3. He has some t_______ understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English4. It is usually very hot in June, but s_______ it can be cool.5. Don't disturb him He is busy w_______ an important report.(五).(2013.淄博)1. Leo has no sisters or brothers. He is the o_______ child in his family.2. Thank you very much for i_______ me to your birthday party.3. Chinese people are supposed to shake h_______ when we meet for the first time.4. There is little time left. We have to walk q_______ to get there on time.5. October is the t______. month in a year.(六).(2013.新疆)1. We p_______ lots of trees around the school last month. Now they grow well.2. Xinjiang food t_______ delicious. Most people like eating.3. Please be c_______ when you cross the street.4. It's very dangerous to d_______ after you drink wine.5. If your dream comes t_______ you must be happy.(七) (2013.杭州)1. We are having fish for d_______ tonight.2. He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t_______ since he has lived there most of his life.3. There are t_______ days in April as well as in June and in September.4. The dentist says we should b_______ our teeth at least twice a day.5. Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h_______.6. If the sun s_______ brightly, the weather is usually warm.7. No. 2 Middle School is a p school, not a private_______ (私立的) one.8. The thief s_______ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen9. I came to the city two years ago. I've worked here for n_______ two years.10. According to a r_______ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.(八).(2013.贵港)1. Ted is so b_______ that he has no time to watch TV in the evenings.2. I can't understand what you said. Please speak more s_______.3. It is very cold and snowy in D_______ in Harbin every year.4. Mary likes reading very much. She often borrows some books from the l_______.5. Many people like Wang Fei's songs because she has a sweet v_______.(九).(2013.铜仁)1. Most of the students usually go to school on f_______.2. I hope e_______ goes well with you.3. My home isn't f_______, from the school. It is only two minutes' walk.4. There are t_______ months in a year.5. – Wow! How nice the watch is!- Well, it's m_______ in China, but not SWISS MADE(十) (2013.济宁)1. If you are far away from your parents for a long time, you will m_______ them2. Mo Yan is the first Chinese w_______ who wins the Nobel Prize in Literature.3. The boy is so c_______ that he can work out many difficult problems.4. Pandas are from China. And koalas are from A_______.(十一).(2013.阜康)1. It's 11.00 in the evening now. You can't c_______ the last bus.2. Thursday is the f_______ day of a week.3. There is a big l_______ in the park. We can go boating there.4. You shouldn't w_______ about your mother. She is OK.(十二) (2013.泰安)1. We can't breathe f_______ air because of polluted environment.2. Let's set out now since the sun has r_______.3. Song Yang, a bus driver, will be remembered for having saved 33 p_______ .参考答案题型一(一)1. among2. three3. excited4. encouraged(二)1. Wednesday2. fresh3. woke4. either5. Smoking6. gloves(三)1. millions2. developed3. courage4. visitors5. slimmer４1. longest2. taught3. teeth4. mine５1. open2. buy3. jumped4. bike(s)/bicycle(s)5. deal(六)1. effort2. locked3. waste4. charities5. awake6. excitedly7. discussed(七)1. weather2. across3. skill4. situation5. relaxes(八)1. smile2. rainy3. park（9）1. sour2. without3. songs4. yourselves5. allowed(十)1. July2. except3. voices4. instead5. full(十一)1. map2. popular3. writing4. tomatoes(十二)1. knives2. else3. towards4. provided5. point6. impolite(十三)1. flying2. medical3. stamps4. swimming5. habit（14）1. patient2. imported3. mess4. successfully（15）1. ninth2. impossible3. mistakes4. unless（16）1. dream2. dictionaries3. pollution4. knocking（十七）1. success2.including3.widelypare（十八）1. height2.belong3.healthier/fitter4.similar 5．is preparing（十九）1. film/movie2.strange3.correctly4.pancakes 5．Throughout（二十）1. forget2.themselves3.wonder4.daily（二十一）1. history2.hers3.hottest4.forty（二十二）1. April2. running3. vegetables4. slowly5. fortieth6.instructions7.surprised（二十三）1. information2.natural3. refuses4.healthily 5．entered（二十四）1. nose2. cool3. stones4. cover5. behind 6．careful（二十五）1. monkey2.shy3.capital4.delicious（二十六）1. noise(s)2.check3.blind（二十七）1. hundred2.dark/darkness3.rules4.shy（二十八）1. dress2.unusual3.death题型二（一）1. run2.riverk4.sing5.tall（二）1. across2. separate3.forced（三）1. except2.hardly3.smell4.ninth5.shorter（四）1. enough2. follow3. trouble4. sometimes 5．writing（五）1. only2. inviting3.hands4.quickly5.tenth（六）1. planted2. tastes3.careful4. drive5.true（七）1. dinner2.town3.thirty4.brush5.himself6. shines7.public8.stole9.nearly 10. report(八)1. busy2. slowly3. December4. library5. voice(九)1. foot2. everything3. far4. twelve5. made(十)1. miss2. writer3. clever4. Australia （11）1. catch2. fifth3. lake4. worry(十二)1. fresh2. risen3. passengers/people。