初中英语语法(固定搭配)

初中英语语法大全初中英语语法大全 (固定搭配)、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at ( 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人the students planted trees along with their teachers 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg :I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of + 地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原) 能够 ....... eg : She is able to sing She 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道, 伴随 eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 10 ask for 求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 1 (see 、hear 、notice3 a piece of cake =easy学生同老师们一起种树 你是知道的 叫某人不要做某事 16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信can sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧,害怕 eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with (at ) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as …原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/ 从句 39 be going to + v ( 原)将来时 40 be good at (+doing ) = do well in在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 .... eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表** 的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learningEnglish well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: Weare sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/ 动doing 害怕.... 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start …with =begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着..... 跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在......... 方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句/ 名词不要介意........99 each + 名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy+doing 喜欢102 escape from 从 .... 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing (名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don'tforget to go home I forget closing door 112 from …to … 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get …from … 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to -■(地方)... 去过某过地方have gone to -■(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem)(in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have …time +doing138 have •••(时间)…off 放.假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of … 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + (名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to + 名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to … anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at … 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from : 离某地远178 live in + 大地方/at + 小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/ 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由... 组成190 make…difference to …191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意....... 做什么192 most + 名most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭。

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初一英语固定搭配短语大全

初一英语固定搭配短语大全

初一英语固定搭配短语大全
1. Look forward to 期待。

2. Take care of 照顾。

3. Get up 起床。

4. Go to bed 上床睡觉。

5. Make friends 交朋友。

6. Have fun 玩得开心。

7. Pay attention to 注意。

8. Get on well with 与……相处得好。

9. Give up 放弃。

10. Keep in touch 保持联系。

11. Look for 寻找。

12. Put on 穿上。

13. Take off 脱下。

14. Turn off 关掉。

15. Turn on 打开。

16. Look up 查找。

17. Think about 考虑。

18. Talk to 和……交谈。

19. Listen to 听。

20. Speak to 对……说话。

以上是一些常见的初一英语固定搭配短语,这些短语在日常生
活和学习中都会经常用到,希望对你有所帮助。

当然,还有很多其他固定搭配短语,建议你在学习过程中多多积累,不断提高自己的语言运用能力。

祝你学习进步!。

初中英语语法 介词的固定搭配课件

初中英语语法 介词的固定搭配课件

during
during the summer holiday 在暑假 during the night 在晚上 from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 from 7 o’ clock toຫໍສະໝຸດ 9 o’ clock 从7点到9点
off
cut off 切断
keep off 让开,不接近 set off 动身 show off 炫耀 turn off 关掉(水龙头/电视) see sb. Off 为某人送行
In
arrive in 到达(某地) break in 闯入,强行进入,打断 call in 召集 check in报到,登记 come in进入,进来 fill in填充 give in屈服,让步 in fact事实上,实际上 in time及时,来得及in other words换句话说
up
pick up拾起,拣起,开车去接 give up放弃 wake up醒来 grow up长大成人,成长 send up发出,射出 take up占去,占据(时间,空间等) turn up出现,开大(声音等) hurry up赶快,快点儿 bring up教育,培养
THE END
令他惊讶的是,这个电话改变了他的 一生。
I usually study at night because I work during the day.
我通常晚上学习,因为我白天工作。
Only two of her paintings were finished in time for the exhibition.
不仅是年轻人,老年人也对微信感兴趣。
。
—They can communicate more freely. 他们可以更加自由地聊天了。

初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)

初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)

初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

已整理初中各年级英语语法知识点

已整理初中各年级英语语法知识点

初中英语语法知识点主要包含基本句型结构、时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、从句、虚拟语气、固定搭配等内容。

以下为初中各年级英语语法知识点整理。

一、初一英语语法知识点:1.一般现在时:主语+动词原形2. Be动词的现在时:主语+am/are/is3. 疑问句:一般疑问句使用助动词do/does,疑问词开头问句使用疑问词+一般现在时4.一般过去时:主语+动词过去式5. Be动词的过去时:主语+was/were6. 动词的否定句:在动词前加don't/doesn't7. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their8. 形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词比较级+than,最高级+in/of9. 不规则比较级:good-better, bad-worse, many/much-more,little-less10. 动词原形不规则形式:go-went, do-did, have-had二、初二英语语法知识点:1. 一般现在时进行时:主语+am/are/is+动词-ing2. 一般过去时进行时:主语+was/were+动词-ing3. 一般将来时:主语+will+动词原形4. Be动词的将来时:主语+will be5. 动词的被动语态:be+过去分词6.主谓一致:主语+动词(单复数一致)7.非谓语动词的基本形式:动词原形+不定式作宾语、表语、定语或状语8. 非谓语动词:动词不定式(to do)、现在分词(doing)、过去分词(done)9.名词性从句:宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句10.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句11. 虚拟语气:与现在事实相反用过去式;与过去事实相反用过去完成式;与将来事实相反用would/should+动词原形三、初三英语语法知识点:1. 一般现在时的被动语态:主语+am/are/is+过去分词2. 一般过去时的被动语态:主语+was/were+过去分词3. 现在完成时:主语+have/has +过去分词4. 过去完成时:主语+had+过去分词5. 条件句:if+一般现在时,将来时;if+一般过去时,过去时;if+were, would+动词原形6.直接引语和间接引语的转换7. 感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+动词!8. 冠词的用法:不定冠词a/an、定冠词the、零冠词9. 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, had better, need, ought to四、初中英语常见固定搭配:1. look forward to + N/Ving:期待2. be interested in + N/Ving:对…感兴趣3. keep + Ving:一直做事4. help + sb. + V:帮助人做事5. go + Ving:去做事6. have fun/enjoy + Ving:玩得开心/喜欢做事7. be good at + N/Ving:擅长做事8. be afraid of + N/Ving:害怕9. be better off:更富有10. be crazy about + N/Ving:对…痴迷11. It's+adj.+to do:做事怎么样13. be famous for + N/Ving:因…而出名14. be/get used to + N/Ving:习惯于以上是初中各年级英语语法知识点的整理,共计超过1200字。

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总初中英语常见固定搭配(⼀)加-ing1.enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做2. spend....(in) doing sth花费…做某事3.try doing 试着做4.be busy doing sth 忙于做5.finish doing sth 完成做6.look forward to doing sth 期待做7.be doing 正在做8. Thank you for (doing) sth 为了…感谢你(⼆)加-to1.decide to do sth 决定去做2. ask (sb)to do 要求(某⼈)去做3.It’s+adj +to do sth . 做…(怎么样)4.would like / want to do 想要做5.It takes sb sometime to do sth花费多少时间做某事(三)加原形1.let / make sb do sth 让某⼈做某事2.be going to / will do sth (⼀般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同1.forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)2. remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同1.begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做(六) (A)动词+ 介词1.agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合2. help ... with ...帮助(某⼈)做(某事)3.listen to听...4.get to到达....5.fall off (从......)掉下6.base on以....(为)根据7.knock at /on敲(门、窗)8. laugh at嘲笑9 .learn.. from 向...学习10.live on继续存在;靠...⽣活11.look after照顾,照看12.look at看;观看13. look for寻找14.look like看起来像15.pay for (sth.)付钱;⽀付16.point at指⽰;指向17.point to指向....18.prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢19.quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架20.regard...as ...把....当作....;当作21.stop...from阻⽌.....做.....922. talk about说话;谈话;谈论23.talk with与......交谈24.think about考虑25.think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词1.ask for请求;询问2.carry on坚持下去;继续下去3.cut down砍倒4.clean up清除;收拾⼲净/doc/3615846254.html e down下来;落/doc/3615846254.html e along来;随同/doc/3615846254.html e in进来/doc/3615846254.html e on来吧;跟着来;赶快/doc/3615846254.html e over过来;顺便来访/doc/3615846254.htmle out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)11.drop off放下(某物);下车12.eat up吃光;吃完13.fall behind落在......后⾯;输给别⼈14.fall down跌倒;从......落下15.find out查出(真相)16.get back回来;取回17.get down下来;落下;把......取下来18.get off下来;从......下来19.get on上(车)20.get up起床21.give up放弃22.go on继续23.go out出去24.go over过⼀遍;仔细检查25.grow up长⼤;成长26.hand in交上来27.hurry up赶快28.hold on (⼝语)等⼀等;(打电话时)不挂断29.look out留神;注意30.look over (仔细)检查31.look up向上看;抬头看32.pass on传递;转移到....33.pick up拾起;捡起34.put away放好;把....收起来35.put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱⽚)等36.put down把(某物)放下来37.put up挂起;举起38.run away流失;逃跑;逃⾛39.rush out冲出去40.set off出发;动⾝;启程41.send up发射;把......往上送42.shut down把......关上43.sit down坐下944.slow down减缓;减速45.take off脱掉(⾐服)46.take out取出47.throw about乱丢;抛撒48.trip over (被......)绊倒49.try on试穿(⾐服、鞋等);试戴(帽⼦等)50.try out试验;尝试51.turn down关⼩;调低52.turn on打开(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔)等53.turn off关(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔等)54.turn over (使)翻过来55.wake up醒来56.wear out把......穿旧;磨坏57.work out算出;制订出58.write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词1.be angry with对(某⼈)发脾⽓2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能;会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with⽤......充满8.be full of充满......的9.be good at =do well in在....⽅⾯做得好;善于10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......⽣产或制造12.be made of由....组成;由....13.be pleased with对......感到满意14.be proud of以......⾃豪/⾼兴15.be used for⽤于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词1.beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起2.do morning exercises做早操3.do one′s homework做作业4.enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快5.give a concert开⾳乐会6.go boating去划船7.go fishing去钓鱼8.go hiking去徒步旅⾏9.go skating去滑冰10.go shopping (去)买东西11.have a cold (患)感冒12.have a cough (患)咳嗽13.have a headache (患)头痛14.have a try尝试;努⼒15.have a look看⼀看16.have a rest休息917.have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下18.have sports进⾏体育活动19.have supper吃晚餐20.hear of听说21.hold a sports meeting举⾏运动会22.make a decision作出决定23.make a mistake犯错误24.make a noise吵闹25.make faces做⿁脸26.make friends交朋友27.make money赚钱28.take one′s plac e坐某⼈的座位;代替某⼈的职务29.teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) ⾃学30.watch TV看电视31.take photos照相32.take time花费(时间)33.take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词1.catch up with赶上/doc/3615846254.htmle up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)3.get on well with与......相处融洽4.give birth to⽣(孩⼦)5.help yourself / yourselves to⾃取;随便吃6.make room for给.....腾出地⽅7.play a joke on戏弄⼈;对⼈恶作剧8.speak highly of称赞9.say good bye to告别;告辞9.take an active part in积极参加10.take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型11.be awake醒着的2.be born出⽣3.be busy doing忙着做/doc/3615846254.htmle true实现5.do one′s best尽最⼤努⼒6.fall asleep睡觉;⼊睡7.go home回家8.go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽⼒9.get married结婚10.get together相聚11.go straight along 沿着...⼀直往前⾛12.had better (do)最好(做...)13.keep doing sth.⼀直做某事14.make sure确保;确认;查明15.make up one′s mind下决⼼9初中英语语法⼤全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys2 (⽐较级and ⽐较级)表⽰越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy ⼩菜⼀碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某⼈5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of ⼀样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…⼀道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你⼀起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学⽣同⽼师们⼀起种树8 as soon as ⼀怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某⼈要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某⼈某事ask sb not to do 叫某⼈不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信⼼,⾃信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进⾏时2 将来时I am watching now.I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够⼲什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

初中英语语法(固定搭配)

初中英语语法(固定搭配)

初中英语语法大全 ( 固定搭配 )1 (see 、hear、notice、find 、feel、listen to、 look at ( 感官动词 )+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with 同??一道,伴随?? eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ??求助向?要?(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在??岁时 eg :I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of????的起初;??的开始15 at the end of +地点 /+ 时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉 / 对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表: 1 现在进行时 2将来时19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能够?? eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧,害怕?? eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as ?原级? as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from远离 28 be away from 从??离开29 be bad for对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于??32 be careful当心;小心 33 be different from??和什么不一样34 be famous for以??著名 35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he comefrom Bejing ?37 be full of装满??的 be filled with充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长 ,善于??41 be good for对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康45 be in trouble处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像?? eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由??制成 ( 制成以后看不见原材料 )51 be made of 由??制成 ( 制成以后还看得见原材料 ) 52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观 54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet安静 56 be short for表** 的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定 66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learningEnglish well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: Weare sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/ 动 doing 害怕?? 71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as ?和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早 He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing值得做什么 75be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start ?with ?=begin ?with ?以什么开始什么 eg : Let'sbegin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between ?and?两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向??借?? lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给??什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of到??为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人 86 chat with sb和某人闲谈 take sb to +地点带某人去某地87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来89 come up with提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to随着??跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事 94 do a survey of做某方面的调查 95 do better in在??方面做得更好96 do wrong做错 97 Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 / 名词不要介意??99 each + 名(单)每一个? eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy+doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从??逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期待做某事 104 fall down摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish完成 +doing (名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人 111 forget to do没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from?to ?从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完,被(别人)做? eg: I have my hair cut我理了发 ( 头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻 119 get sb to do sth120 get ?from?从某处得到某物 121 give a talk做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物 123 go fish钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学(用于专业的) go to the school去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事 hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to?(地方)??去过某过地方ha ve gone to ?(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高兴 134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have ?time +doing138 have ?( 时间) ?off放??假 eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事 / 正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if :是否= wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of?什么在什么的北方(north北 sowth南 west西 east 东)151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161It's a good idea for sb to do sth对??来说是个好主意162It's important to sb对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in参加165 just now刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out不让?? 进入168 keep sb adj让??保持?? eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to ? anser to? key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at?取笑?? eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176Let sb down让某人失望 eg: We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾照看180 lose one's way谁迷路 eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 / 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由??组成190 make?difference to?191 mind sb to do mind one's doing介意??做什么192 most + 名 most of +代193 much too + 形容词 194 must be一定 195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do ( 情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more再也不?? eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭。

初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题(含答案)

1、The boy likes questions。

A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We’ll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.Ato see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again。

A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike。

A。

mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door. A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself。

A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night。

A.worked B.working C.work11、It’s time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A to help B.help C.helped13、Don’t forget your books to school。

A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know 。

A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost itC.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this room C.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know 。

初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案

初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案一、单项选择1 .—— When did accident happen?—— Let me see. It was on very hot afternoon in July, so there was not much traffic in the street.A .an; aB .the; aC .an; the2 .—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A .the, aB .a, anC .the, theD .the, an3 .Kate and Bob ________A .is friendB .are friendC .are friends4 .These ________ my friends, Tom and Bob.A .isB .amC .are5 .—Bob, is science your favorite ________?—No, my favorite is music.A .subjectB .bookC .sportD .test6 .We are surprised at the new look of our city, because it_______a lot in the past few years.A .changesB .changedC .will changeD .has changed7 .— ________ my pants?— ________ on the bed.A .Where’re; They’reB .Where’s; It’sC .Where’re; It’sD .Where’s; They’re8 .I won’t ______ people like him. He always tells lies.A .make a friend withB .make friends withC .make a friend toD .make friends to9 .____ person like him won’t be simply s atisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A .The; aB .A; theC .The; /D .The; the10 .To do this experiment, ________ we need is a piece of paper, a straw and so on.A .neitherB .noneC .bothD .all11 .— Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?— Sorry. I’ll have to ________ my younger sister.A .look afterB .look forC .look up12 .Please _________ the radio. I can't hear it clearly.A .turn onB .turn downC .turn offD .turn up13 .________ are in the same class.A .I and youB .You and IC .Me and youD .You and me14 .—We want to know if Bob ________ us in the discussion tonight.—I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us.A .will join; will finish B.will join; finishes C.joins; will finish D.joins; finishes15 .The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well.A .sold; soldB .are sold; are soldC .sell; sellD .are sold; sell16 .In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(脱贫攻坚). In the next three years, it is believed that we ________ the poverty problem.A .have solvedB .will solveC .solvedD .solve17 .—Sir, you must ________ your cigarette. The sign says “NO SMOKING” .—Sorry, I didn’t see it just now.A .put onB .put upC .put outD .put in18 .How does this weather make him ________?A .feelsB .feelC .feelingD .felt19 .---Look, Miss Liu is over there. Let’s go and say hello to her.---No. It ___________ be her. She has gone to the USA.A .mustn’tB .can’tC .needn’tD .won’t20 .Would you please ________ the TV? I want to see Animal World.A .turn offB .turn downC .turn onD .turn up21 .The book on history is interesting. I'd like_________.Where did you buy it. Simon?A .itB .oneC .thisD .that22 .I have a _____ , I _______ at a TV station.A .work,work B.job,job C.job,work23 .—Can you play the drums the piano?—I can play the drums.A .andB .butC .orD .so24 .--- Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I _______ the clothes.---I'm coming!A .washB .washedC .washesD .am washing25 .Tony spent the summer vacation with his grandparents, so he felt so sad to part ______ them.A .toB .offC .withD .of26 .Which of the following sentences should be read in a rising tone?A .A: What can I do for you?B .B: I’d like to buy a T-shirt.C .A: Do you like this blue one?D .B: Yes. Let me have a look.27 .It’s not a good habit to ________ the old clothes. We’d better recycle them.A .throw awayB .take afterC .pay forD .put on28 .________ man with ________ Iphone X in his hand looks very modern.A .The; anB .The; theC .A; anD .A; the29 .There is ________ ‘h’ and________ ‘u’ in the word ‘hundred’ .A .an, anB .a, anC .an, aD .a, a30 .―Look! What's on t he ground?―Oh, it's my sweater. Please help me .A .pick it upB .put it onC .give it outD .take it off31 .Tom jumped as far as Bill, so they ________ won the first place.A .bothB .allC .eitherD .nobody32 .—Must I go to bed before 9 o’clock?— No, you ________. You can go to bed by 10 o’clock.A .mustn’tB .can’tC .needn’t33 .—Hi, Tony. ____ is my friend, Jack.—Hello, Jack! Nice to meet you.A .HeB .ThatC .This34 .Bill ,there are so many books on the floor. Why don’t you ________ your things?A .put onB .put outC .put awayD .put down35 .— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?— ________ is OK. I don’t mind.A .BothB .NeitherC .AllD .Either36 .— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. — _______ .A .So do I .B .So are they .C .Neither do I.D .Nor are they.37 .My science teacher told us that the earth around the sun.A .moveB .goesC .wentD .travel38 .Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there!A .has got…isB .has climbed…wasC .got…wasD .climbed…is39 .—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know ________ on my way home. Come with me.A .oneB .itC .thatD .another40 .Everyone ________a football in our team.A .haveB .hasC .hadD .to have41 .It is sunny today. Let's go ________ to the West Lake.A .sightseeingB .shoppingC .dancingD .swimming42 .—Mr. Wang ,could you tell me the magazine?—At most ten days.A .how often I can keepB .how often can I keepC .how long I can keepD .how long can I keep43 .— I heard Max sing just now. What beautiful voice!— That’s true. He also has good sense of humour.A ./; /B .a; aC .a; /D .the; a44 ._____________ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.A .WhatB .HowC .What aD .How a45 .I think travelling by train is _________ and more exciting than by plane.A .more cheapB .more cheaperC .much cheapD .much cheaper46 .— When did the old man ________?— In 2006. He ________ for over ten years.A .die; diedB .die; has been deadC .dead; has diedD .dead; died47 .If you feel very tired, you should ________ .A .lie down and restB .exercise a lotC .eat a lot of foodD .drink a lot of water48 .It’s good for students to learn more useful knowledge and ________ outside school, for example, learn how to communicate with people.A .skillsB .gamesC .plans49 .—How hot it is today!—Yes.The ________ may be over 35℃ .A .machineB .weatherC .watermelonD .temperature50 .–Why didn’t you say something, Jack? –Oh, sorry. I _____ messages on my phone.A .am readingB .was readingC .readD .have read51 .— Did you visit the Great Wall in 2005 or 2006? — ________. In fact, in 2008.A .EitherB .NeitherC .BothD .All52 .I need ________ when I’m studying. But could you tell me where to find a quiet place?A .stressB .praiseC .silenceD .talent53 .I didn’t go to the party not________the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well.A .because of; becauseB .because; because ofC .because; becauseD .because of; because of54 .—What’s your favorite festival?—National Day. We can have a ________ holiday.A .seven-dayB .seven-daysC .seven days55 .—Is that _______ elephant?—Yes. And _______ elephant is only 6 months old.A .a; theB .an; anC .a; anD .an; the56 .She is as good at ________ as me.A .swimB .swimsC .swimmingD .swam57 .I have run out of the salt. I need to buy some now.A .run outB .run ofC .used up58 .Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather ________.A .conditionB .environmentC .control59 .Don’t ____. Keep working hard and you will win the game.A .call upB .give upC .set up60 .________knows anything about him, because he never tells us________about him.A .Nobody; somethingB .Nobody; anythingC .Somebody; nothingD .Anybody; something61 .— You used to wear T-shirts and jeans, didn’t you?—________.A .Yes, I didB .Yes, I usedC .No, I don’tD .Yes, I do62 .The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word?A .Dealing with.B .Agreeing with.C .Looking up.D .Giving up.63 .一What should I do with the accident?一I the idea—that is to call the police first.A .insistB .insist thatC .insist inD .insist on64 .—Could you please sweep the floor , Tom—Sorry, Mum, I ______. I’m doing my homework.A .can’tB .mustn’tC .needn’tD .may not65 .—Haze (雾霾) has been a serious problem in our city in the past of few months. —Yes. And the situation will be worse if nothing to fight pollution in the future.A .has doneB .will doC .is doneD .will be done66 .There are three apples on the table.The kid wants the__________one.A .higherB .highestC .biggerD .biggest67 .—What _____ you ______ last week?— I bought a bag.A .did; buyB .did; boughtC .do; buyD .do; bought68 .—Do you like fruit?—Yes, I like ______ very much.A .themB .theyC .thatD .it69 .— excellent work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so.A .WhatB .HowC .What anD .How a70 .Everyone needs to make a _________ on their life journey, because what they choose will influence their future.A .choiceB .differenceC .mistakeD .Discussion71 .________ clever girl she is !A .What aB .How aC .What72 .—I like playing basketball and I want to play in the NBA.—I hope your dream _______.A .to come trueB .comes trueC .coming trueD .come true73 .Children are allowed to use the swimming pool ________ they are with their parents.A .ifB .unlessC .thoughD .until74 .There is a good name on the wall. I want to ________.A .write it downB .write down themC .write them downD .write down it75 .I’ll never forget the people ________ helped me a lot during my hard time.A .whichB .whoC .whom76 .It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A .soB .butC .becauseD .if77 .Do you know ________danger they faced at that time? Anyway, they survived at last.A .how soonB .how longC .how oftenD .how much78 .Excuse me, are you Tina? -- .A .No, I amB .Yes, I amC .I’m not79 .You are really important .No one can take your .A .placeB .characterC .luckD .culture80 .— When will your sister come to Beijing?— I don’t know ________.A .when she will come B.when will she come C .when she comes D .when does she come81 .Australia is a nice. I like it.A .villageB .countryC .library82 .A big fire ______ in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.A .broke downB .broke intoC .broke outD .broke up83 .At night ,it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city.A .darkB .darkerC .darkestD .the darkest84 .Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ______ this September.A .come upB .come inC .come outD .come on85 .I think the movie will be overseas.A .a great successB .great successC .a very successD .greatly success86 .—Look at ________ old building near my home. ________ building is big and dirty.A .an; AB .the; TheC .an; TheD .the; A87 .—Steve, did you see the lantern show last night?—Of course! ________ beautiful the lanterns were!A .HowB .What aC .What88 .People in the UK say “shop” while people in the USA say “______” .A .hallB .storeC .cookieD .soccer89 .This is the best hour I can _________ I_________ in the past twelve years.A .know;have hadB .remember;hadC .think of;have hadD .think out;had90 .— _______ honest boy!— .A .What an; So is heB .What a; So he isC .how a; So is heD .What an; So he is91 .These problems were too difficult for Lily. So she had a lot of trouble ________ them.A .pointing outB .setting outC .going throughD .working through92 .----Is that a new car?----No, I _____ it two years ago.A .haveB .buyC .have hadD .bought93 .Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A .doB .don'tC .mustD .mustn't94 .we were quite tired, we still went on working.A .Because; /B .Although; butC .Although; /95 .Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.A .both of whomB .both of themC .none of themD .either of them参考答案:1 .B【详解】试题分析:句意:——这场事故是什么时候发生的?——让我想想。

固定介词搭配

初中英语语法知识点之介词的固定搭配讲解1. Atbe good at 精通于be annoyed at 对……烦恼be angry at 对(事) ……发怒(take) aim at 瞄准laugh at 因……而发笑stare at 盯着看,凝视at the best 充其量at first 开始at large 自由地at least 至少,起码at length 最后,终于at once 立即,马上at present 现在at rest 休息,静止不动at times 间或,有时He was angry at his brother's remark.他对他兄弟的批评很恼火。

I don't know him but he has been staring at me for ten minutes.我不认识他,但是他盯了我足有十分钟。

The foreign countries' attempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful. 外国试图对这个港口实施封锁,但没有成功。

I know I am at fault.我知道我错了。

The escaped prisoner is still at large.那逃犯仍逍遥法外。

He is at present away on his holidays.他现在到外地度假去了。

2. Aboutbe careful about 小心be particular about 对……讲究be careless about 粗心be doubtful about 对……怀疑be sure about 肯定be concerned about 担心a complaint about 抱怨,叫屈bring about 导致,引起care about 关心,介意leave about 乱放,乱扔fuss about 大惊小怪anxious about 担心,想念例如:How did it come about?那事是怎样发生的?She is crazy about pop music.她对流行音乐着了迷。

【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)

初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---— spend..。

(in) doing sth 在做-——花费-——try doing 试着做—-———- be busy doing sth 忙于做——————finish doing sth 完成做——-— look forward to + doing sth 期待做—-——(现在进行时)be doing 正在做——- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了——感谢你(二)加—todecide to do sth 决定去做——--— ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做————It’s+adj +to do sth 。

做—-—(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做————-It takes sb sometime to do sth在做———-花费————(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了—————(已做) remember doing记得做过了-—--—(已做)forget to do 忘记去做—--———(还没做) remember to do记得去做———-——(还没做)(五)加—to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做-———-—(六)(A)动词+ 介词agree with同意。

.。

的意见(想法);符合 help .。

. with .。

帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达。

.。

fall off (从。

.)掉下base on以。

.(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn。

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