【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)经典
【英语】 阅读理解记叙文单元测试题 含答案
【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题含答案一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe （月球探测器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity （重力） slows the moon's rotation （自转）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公转）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太阳的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （矿物质）. For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断） off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite （中继卫星）Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply （电源供应） is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （长度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。
【英语】 英语阅读理解记叙文20(附带答案解析)经典
【英语】英语阅读理解记叙文20(附带答案解析)经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every year, more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what theylike best about their new lives and what's different from home.Jarek, PolandI don't know anybody from Poland here, butI'm lucky because the English boy next door isvery friendly and kind. We are in the same class!I like teachers here. At home, the teachers seema bit strict and serious. There are a lot of rules,too. Here, teachers are patient and don't givemuch homework. We students go out of schooland buy pizza or burgers at lunchtime. We can'tdo that in Poland.Daisy & Luck, the USAMy sister and I like living here. It's cool! Mysister loves the British accent （口音）.Everybody here is very polite. But we don'tunderstand all your strange words-we say"yard" not garden, and "apartment" not flat.The food is better here. There's Chinese,Indian and Thai. At home we eat too muchfast food.Zinah, IndiaIt's too cold here! I hate doing sports,especially outside in winter. The teacher here isvery serious about sports. I prefer science andmaths. I love the maths class because the teacheris really funny, just like my maths teacher inIndia. The school is so big and some studentsseem unfriendly. I'm from a small village school.I think it's hard to communicate with them.A. LuckB. ZinahC. JarckD. Daisy（2）In Zinah's eyes, her maths teacher in India might be ________.A. coldB. strictC. patientD. humorous（3）The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a travel magazineB. an education websiteC. a geography textbookD. a business newspaper【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Jarek，Daisy，Lucy和Zinah来到英国以后自己的学习生活体验。
(完整版)中考英语阅读理解记叙文集锦含答案
(荔湾广雅9月月考)（A ）You can probably all ride a bike well. I ’m an exception (例外).I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode itevery day.When I was 5, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practiced hard on weekends and during vacations, although I still didn’t know how to make turns.One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practiced our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn ’all. My bike ran into the boy and he f ell. He didn ’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to acceptmy apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me:I no longer dared to ride a bike.Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I ’m not going to give up. One day, believe me; youme riding a bike in a big street.47. What kind of bike did the writer have when he was five?A. An electric bicycle.B. A bicycle with two wheels.C. A bicycle with three wheels.D. A bicycle with four wheels.48. Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five?A. His fatherB. His motherC. His brotherD. No one. 49. Who did the writer hit on the road?A. A small girl.B. A small boy.C. An old man.D. An old woman. 50. Why did the writer say―I no longer dared to ride a bike‖？A. Because his parents didn ’t allow him to ride a bike.B. Because he didn’t have bikes any longer.C. Because he hit a small boy and was very frightened.D. Because he was afraid of that small boy ’s grandma.51. What is the best title of the passage?A. My experience of riding bikes.B. The bike I love best.C. How to ride a bike.D. An accident.BDBCA阅读理解（记叙文）真题演练（广州市执信中学四月月考）（A）Dear Disney,Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland.And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to findout that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgotice-cream was not allowed on the ride.Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, cameover. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finishedthe ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream. Now you and Iboth know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon inFlorida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-newice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it wasthe same ice-cream.We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!Your fan,Carmen Rivera36.The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was __________.A. helpfulB. awfulC. frighteningD. amazing37. Before the ride, Gloria cried because __________.A. she couldn't find her parents in the lineB. she was too little to take the rideC. she couldn't take her ice-cream on the rideD. she had to wait for twenty minutes38. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.A. took Gloria to the nearest shopB. asked her new friend to help GloriaC. helped Gloria get off the rideD. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria39. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to__________.A. MurphyB. DisneyC. GloriaD. Carmen40. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ___________.A. order ice-creamB. promise to visit againC. express her thanksD. give some suggestionsDCDAC（六中珠江3月月考）（A）The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States.It was asmall coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 th three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran（经营）Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed thatStarbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went toSeattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, theoriginal（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.In 1983，Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, itseemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gaveSchultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhereseemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new stores—and that was only the beginning. Infact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps makeStarbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants.By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers．31. What is the main idea of this passage?A．How Starbucks has grownB．What Starbucks makes．．C．Starbucks’ customersD．How Starbucks makes its coffee．32. Which is true about Starbucks’ first ten years of business?A．It grew very quickly．B．It was run by Howard Schultz．C．It made special coffee makers．D．It was a small company．33. Who is Howard Schultz?A．A coffee seller in New York．B．An Italian coffee makerC．The man who changed the company．D．One of the original owners of the company．34. How many new Starbucks stores probably opened in the year 2000 around the world?A. ThreeB. About 1095C. Two thousandD. Thirty-six35. What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?A．Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year．B．Only selling locally produced coffee beans．C．working with other major coffee-making companies．D．Learning about local customers．ADCBD（天河省实中段质量检测）（A）I stop when I get to a garage-like place and walk to the metal door with brown paint. I turn the knob(把手)andwalk in. A thousand eyes look at me as I take my place at the end of the long line. When I finally get up to thewindow, I hand the officer my ID. “I’m here to visit Mr C. Yes, I’m his daughter.”The officer handed me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my father’s as the prisoner. It told me which floor to go to. As I get on the lift, a rush of excitement ran through me. Then I went to the eighth floor,looked around and saw the faces I saw here every Sunday and Thursday.There he was. I stood on tiptoe(脚尖)to get a better view since I could hardly see him. He didn’t look 胡子) now and he looked weaker. He was the dad that I saw through a window. My dadfather. He’d got a beard(was separated from the world. The only place he now knew was his room in the prison. When I looked deep intohis eyes, I see emptiness and pain.It was difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who was trying to talk. We tried tocarry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what I was doing in school, but wemostly talked about how we couldn’t wait until he got out.My favorite place was where my father was—prison. I know, how could it be anyone’s favorite place? But it wasbecause my father was there. It would no longer be my favorite place once he got out, though—home will be.26. What did the writer go to the prison for?A.To talk with the officerB. To visit her fatherC. To get a piece of paperD. To pay a visit to her favourite place27. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s father was _____.A. working there for a long timeB. just in prison for a short timeC. still healthy and strongD. seldom keeping in touch with people outside28. What does the writer mainly talk of with her father?A. Her behavior in schoolB. Simple things in everyday lifeC. Difficulty and trouble in her lifeD. The feeling of expecting him home29. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______.A. prison B floor C. room D. home30. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer’s father would never go homeB. The writer’s favourite place would never changeC. The writer met her father twice a week.D. The writer hated her father.BDDAC（二中九年级上学期期中卷）（A）Amy Hagadorn had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）, so she was always laughed at by her classmates because of herdifferent way of talk and walk. Sometimes, even in a classroom full of other students, she felt all alone.One day, Amy was quiet at the dinner table. Her mother knew that things were not going well at school. Thatwhy Patti Hagadorn was happy to have some exciting news to share with her daughter.“There’s a Christmas Wish Contest on the radio station,” Amy’s mom said. “Write a letter to San might win a prize. I think someone at this table with blond curly hair should have a try.”Amy smiled. The contest sounded fun. She started thinking about what she wanted most for Christmas.After dinner, she went to work on her letter. And the rest of the family tried to guess what she might ask from-foot Barbie Doll would top Amy’s wish list. Amy’Santa. Amy’s sister, Jamie, and Amy’s mom both thought a 3dad guessed a picture book. But Amy wasn’t ready to make a wish like those.When Amy’s lette r arrived at the radio station, manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.Dear Santa Claus,My name is Amy. I am 9 years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at mebecause of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. I just want one day when no one laughs at me ormakes fun of me.Love,Amy He thought it would be good for the people in Fort Wayne to hear about this special third grader and herunusual wish.The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter to Santa made the front page of the “News Sentin the country, newspapers and radio and television stations reported the story of the little girl in Fort Wayne, Indiana.During that unforgettable Christmas season, over two thousand people from all over the world sent Amy lettersof friendship and support. Some of the writers were disabled; some had been bullied as children. Through the cardsand letters from strangers, Amy felt a world full of people who truly cared about each other. She realized that beinglaughed at would no longer make her feel lonely again.Many people thanked Amy for being brave enough to speak up. That year, that Fort Wayne mayor officiallynamed December 21st as Amy Hagadorn Day throughout the city. The major explained that by being brave to makesuch a simple but unusual wish, Amy taught us a lesson.26. Why was Amy quiet when having dinner?A. Because she was thinking about what she wanted most for Christmas.B. Because she was upset about being laughed at by others again at school.C. Because she felt very alone when having dinner at home.D. Because she felt uncomfortable because of the cerebral palsy.27. How many people are there in Amy’s family?A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. One28. From Amy’s letter to Santa, we can infer that __________.A. Amy wants to get a 3-foot Barbie Doll as Christmas present.B. All the kids at school laugh at Amy.C. Amy would like to be treated as a common person.D. Amy hates her classmates very much.29. According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “a lesson” mean?others.A. It’s rude to laugh atB. We should respect others’ wishes.C. Everyone wants to and should be treated with respect.D. How to make the best use of your wish to help others.30. Which is the best title of the story?A. Amy HagadornB. Amy’s Christmas WishLesson D. Amy’s LetterC. Amy’ｓBACCB（天河省实上学期第一次月考）One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying inthe path. They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the nearby field.The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees.The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰)down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at itagain. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put onthe other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then hespoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”26.When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _____.A．steal them B．find their ownerC．play a joke on the owner D．give the owner some money27. According to the passage, the teacher is _____.A．quiet and honest B．kind and friendlyC．patient and clever D．strict and careful28.At the end of the story, the student _____.A．was very proud of himselfB．was very pleased with his lifeC．felt very sorry about his first ideaD．felt sad for not taking his teacher’s adviceCBC（黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试）（A）Sixteen is the age in the US when teenagers can begin to drive. It’s a special age.16th birthday---a big party called Sweet-16. It is like adults’ often a special celebration for a girl’sThere’swedding party.family sent out Last month was Caroline’s16th birthday. About a month before her Sweet-16, the girl’sinvitations to the guests. Her parents bought a special and wonderful present for the birthday girl and the girl guestsfind good dresses to wear. A sweet-16 present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual-costof a birthday present. All the girl guests wore beautiful dresses to attend the party.The party was not held at Caroline’s own house. The hostess rented a beautiful and grand hall for the event. They prepared delicious food, different tastes of cakes and a famous DJ. The party started at around 6 o’clock evening. The guests came and had some greetings with the hostess. Then the girl and her father had a specialfather-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.Then there came the most important part of the Sweet-16 party, named the candle-lighting ceremony. Carolinestood behind 16 unlit candles and gave each candle to her friends, family, and anyone that she felt was important inher life. A lot of crying and hugging went on at that time. Everybody was so moved at that moment.Afterwards, people sat and ate with joy. Most guests left at around 11 o’clock that night.Caroline loved the party and felt very excited. She could not believe that she’s an adult now.26. Why is sixteen a special age for an American girl?A. Because she can drive.B. Because she can get married.C. Because she can attend a wedding.D. Because she will get a big Sweet-16 party.27. How much does a usual birthday present for teenagers cost in the USA?A. More than 40 dollars.B. About 20 dollars.C. About 20-40 dollars.D. Less than 20 dollars.28. How long did the party last?A.16 hoursB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 5 hours29. Why did Caroline give out the candles?A. Because she wanted to eat the cake.B. Because she wanted to light the candled.C. Because she could not catch all the candles.D. Because she needed to show love to her family and friends.30. What can we know from this passage?A. Candle-lighting ceremony is the most important part of Sweet-16 party.B. A father-daughter dance is the most important part of Sweet-16 party.C. There were lots of crying and hugging at the beginning of the party.D. Caroline doesn’t want to be an adult at all.DCDDA（广东实验中学毕业班综合测试）(A)Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket of the station. “The shippingdepartment should pay me back ￡12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man worki ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship for Jersey that night. So my daughter and Iat the office. “You sold me ahad to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam, politely. “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was nod her a ticket for thatsailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have solhave a niceday. Confused and embarrassed, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”said Harry. “My little girl can swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”“That’s fine,”“I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I r emember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But y ou didn’t get one foryour daughter, did you?”“Er, well…” the woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs… let m So if the rail way pays for you hotel, you will owe ￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine26. What happened to the woman?A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B.She had to return home a day earlier.C. She had to stay in the hotel for one night.D. She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.27.Which of the following is true?A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.B. The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C. Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.D. The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.28.Harry started talking to the little girl because he_________.A. did not know what to doB. wanted to be friendly to herC. had a little girl about the same ageD. wanted to find a way out from her29.According to the passage, we know that Harry was________.A. carefulB. hard-workingC. seriousD. smart30. What would be the end of the story?A. The woman would ask the police for help.B. The woman would see the head of the station.12.C. The woman would insist on getting back ￡D. The woman would stop arguing and leave.CDADD（七中毕业班综合测试）（C）Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning,Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him thoughtfully. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, Doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said,OK.” Mr. Lee replied.“Please don’t tell Jason about it.”“...伤口) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk.Months later when Jason’s wounds (What he could do was just staying in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. Butdays later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed (尴尬的) to spend time staying with a disabled man likeSam all the time. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnSam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It wasnt you to be a healthy man. So I gave myfrom Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I waeyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad you livwill keep this aYou are always my best friend…Sam”. After he read the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.36. The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee is that ________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason’s life37. The underlined word “healed” in the second paragraph may mean ________.A. opened againB. became healthy againC. felt hurt and painfulD. became worse38. Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam became disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew what Sam had done for him.A. d--a--c--b--eB. d--c-- b--e—aC. c--b--d--a--eD. c--d-- b--e—a39. We can infer from the passage that ___________.A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam’s blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. It was Jason that was made blind in the car accident40. From the story, we know that Sam was a man who __________.A. thought friendship was very importantB. depended on his friends too muchC. felt hopeless after the car accident happenedD. always listened to his friendsCBCDA（广大附中初三一模试卷）（A）I was working as a consultant in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents form andcarry out their new planning projects. It was really a great challenge.At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tiring and stressful, but itwas what I wanted to do. My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, even thoughwant to bother the president with my situation, yet I felt someone at themy evenings were very hard. I didn’tcompany needed to know what was going on. So I told the vice-president of Human Resources, asking him not toshare the information with anyone.A few days later, the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on. When I entered, he askedme to sit down. He faced me from across hi s large desk, looked me in the eye and said, “I hear your mother is v ill.”I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my crying subside (平息), andthen gently said a sentence I will never forget: Whatever you need.That was it. His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everythingwere qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.26. When the author was working in a beer company, his mother __________.A. was concerned about himB. drew the president’ attentionC. was seriously illD. was proud of her son27. Although he felt tired and stressed, he felt it his duty __________.A. to carry out their new strategic visionB. to avoid bothering the presidentC. to tell the vice-president his difficult situationD. to do his job well and look after his mother28. Most probably, the president got the information from __________.A. a relative of the author’ｓB. the vice-presidentC. the author's good friendsD. the author’s colleagues29. Which of the following can be used to best describe the president?A. ConsiderateB. IntelligentC. HonestD. Consultative30. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Understanding Is EverywhereB. Generous PresidentC. Sympathy IS NeededD. An Unforgettable MemoryCDBAD。
2020-2021年精选英语阅读理解记叙文测试卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年精选英语阅读理解记叙文测试卷(有答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginningThe 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team﹣ the Polish men's volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Women's Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience.The" Polish grandpa" was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did Jozef get much attention？A. He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B. He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D. He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team？A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomen's Volleyball Team？A. By carB. By busC. By bikeD. By plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？A. Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B. Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C. Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D. Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？A. Giving support to the Polish teamB. Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC. Answering questions about playing volleyballD. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese team【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。
【英语】阅读理解记叙文练习题 经典
【英语】阅读理解记叙文练习题经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解（1）What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.（3）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】句意：这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，其中涉及到专业，学习方式，学位以及费用。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong Admission Notification提示可知，这是一张录取通知书，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.（for native students）以及Zhang Wei （Yuyao，Ningbo）提示可知，张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560，故选D。
（3）理解归纳题。
这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，张伟收到以后，一定非常的激动，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
2．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明）and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)(word)
【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Good NeighboursMr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad."Poor boy!" Jo thought. "He's all alone. He needs some friends." She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen."What are you going to do, Jo?" asked her sister Meg."To clear the garden path." Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, "How are you? Are you ill?"Laurie opened the window and said," I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week"."I'm sorry," said Jo. "Are you bored?""Yes, very." he replied."Don't your friends come to visit you?""No. But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.""Girls are quiet.""I don't know any girls.""You know us.""That's true! Can you come and visit me?" cried Laurie."I'm not quiet, but I'd like to come," replied Jo. "I must ask Mother first." She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs."Here I am!" she said brightly. "Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange （牛奶冻） for you.""That looks delicious," Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves."A nice room!" she said. "I can read to you if you like.""No, let's talk," replied Laurie."All right," said Jo, "I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.""You have three sisters—Amy, Beth and Meg." Laurie continued."How do you know this?" Jo was surprised."You call each other's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother." Jo felt sad when she heard this."Why don't you come and visit us?" she said, "It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.""Thank you. I'd like to come very much." Said Laurie."We know all our neighbours except you." Jo said, "I'm glad we're friends now."She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said," Besides（除了……之外）plays, I also love books." Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it."Wow!" she said, "All those books!"Laurie said, "A person needs more than books."（Adapted from Little Women）（1）From the first paragraph, we know ________________.A. Jo's family had five membersB. Jo and Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby（2）Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _________________.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care（3）What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home.c. Jo wanted to Laurie's home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn't stop thinking about Laurie.A. a—b—c—dB. b—a—c—dC. b—d—a—cD. a—d—c—b（4）Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendlyB. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smartD. Funny but carless （5）What does Laurie mean by saying "A person needs more than books."?A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Jo和她的邻居Laurie的故事，Laurie跟着爷爷生活没有了母亲，又生病了，心情很不越快，一天当Jo看到了他之后心里放不下，就找机会接近了他，了解了情况，然后成为了好朋友。
2020-2021年 阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断正误。
I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing （使人难堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. "As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say," Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） ."My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情） for others. "Hold your head up high "has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions.（3）The writer's mum said "Hold your head up high" to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child.（5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。
【英语】 阅读理解记叙文单元测试题 含答案(word)
【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题含答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明）and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
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【英语】阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)经典一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginningThe 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team﹣ the Polish men's volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Women's Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience.The" Polish grandpa" was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did Jozef get much attention？A. He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B. He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D. He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team？A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomen's Volleyball Team？A. By carB. By busC. By bikeD. By plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？A. Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B. Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C. Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D. Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？A. Giving support to the Polish teamB. Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC. Answering questions about playing volleyballD. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese team【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。
他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时，第一眼就爱上了中国女排。
波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷，尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。
在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上，他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩。
这位铁杆球迷从波兰到巴西旅行了数百英里，并预订了中国女排所有比赛的门票。
不仅得到了电视迷的认可，也得到了数以百万计的中国电视观众的认可。
他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝，这是中国对Twitter的回应。
（1）细节理解题。
根据 It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning这不是因为他不是中国人，而是因为他从一开始就密切关注球队。
可只是因为他从一开始就支持中国队，故答案选C。
（2）细节理解题。
根据The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. 现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时，第一眼就爱上了中国女排。
可知是从2012年开始，故答案选A。
（3）细节理解题。
根据He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上，他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩，可知是开车。
故答案选A。
（4）细节理解题。
根据and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Women's Volleyball. 并预定了中国女排所有比赛的门票。
可知乔泽夫跟踪了中国队的大部分国际比赛，故答案选D。
（5）细节理解题。
根据He has 18, 000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013. 他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝，这是中国对Twitter的回应, 自2013年以来，Jozef一直在与中国网民分享他对Twitter的痴迷。
可知他在微博上分享他对中国队的爱，故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解体比较简单，可知直接从文章中找到答案。
2．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe （月球探测器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity （重力） slows the moon's rotation （自转）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公转）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太阳的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （矿物质）. For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断） off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite （中继卫星）Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply （电源供应） is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （长度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。