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宏杉存储_Solaris环境下客户端软件安装配置指南V1.3

Solaris环境下客户端软件安装配置指南（仅供内部使用）杭州宏杉科技有限公司版权所有侵权必究目录Solaris 环境下客户端软件安装配置指南 (i)第1章概述............................................................................................................................... 1-11.1 本文适用范围 ..................................................................................................................... 1-11.2 客户端软件......................................................................................................................... 1-11.3 安装说明............................................................................................................................. 1-11.3.1 Solaris10版本信息.................................................................................................. 1-11.3.2 Solaris11版本信息.................................................................................................. 1-21.3.3 其他要求.................................................................................................................. 1-3第2章网络配置 ....................................................................................................................... 2-12.1 配置网卡信息 ..................................................................................................................... 2-12.1.1 Solaris10系统 ......................................................................................................... 2-12.1.2 Solaris11系统 ......................................................................................................... 2-2第3章安装和配置FC HBA卡................................................................................................. 3-13.1 查询FC HBA卡信息.......................................................................................................... 3-13.1.1 安装FC HBA ........................................................................................................... 3-13.2 配置FC HBA卡 ................................................................................................................. 3-2第4章安装和配置iSCSI Initiator软件 .................................................................................... 4-14.1 检查iSCSI initiator软件..................................................................................................... 4-14.2 安装iSCSI initiator 软件..................................................................................................... 4-24.3 配置iSCSI initiator软件..................................................................................................... 4-2第5章设置CHAP认证 ........................................................................................................... 5-15.1 单向CHAP认证................................................................................................................. 5-15.1.1 服务器端配置........................................................................................................... 5-15.2 双向CHAP认证................................................................................................................. 5-35.2.1 服务器端配置........................................................................................................... 5-35.2.2 存储端配置 .............................................................................................................. 5-4第6章配置多路径.................................................................................................................... 6-16.1 启动多路径管理软件 .......................................................................................................... 6-16.2 配置iSCSI多路径参数....................................................................................................... 6-1第7章连接存储设备................................................................................................................ 7-17.1 iSCSI单路径 ...................................................................................................................... 7-17.2 iSCSI多路径 ...................................................................................................................... 7-27.3 FC单路径........................................................................................................................... 7-67.4 FC多路径........................................................................................................................... 7-6第8章使用存储资源................................................................................................................ 8-18.1 ZFS文件系统..................................................................................................................... 8-18.2 创建ZFS存储池 ................................................................................................................ 8-28.2.1 创建ZFS存储池...................................................................................................... 8-28.2.2 查看存储池信息....................................................................................................... 8-38.3 创建和挂载ZFS文件系统.................................................................................................. 8-48.3.1 创建ZFS文件系统 .................................................................................................. 8-48.3.2 设置文件系统的容量................................................................................................ 8-58.4 卸载文件系统 ..................................................................................................................... 8-5第9章常见问题 ....................................................................................................................... 9-1修订记录第1章概述本章主要描述了以下内容：●本文适用范围●客户端软件●安装说明1.1 本文适用范围本文适用范围：solaris 10_X86 / solaris 11_X861.2 客户端软件本文主要包括在solaris系统中安装和配置下列软件的详细步骤：●iscsi-initiator●multipath-utilities1.3 安装说明1.3.1 Solaris10版本信息确认系统平台及操作系统版本：1. 查看操作系统版本2. 查看版本发布的发布日期3. 当前系统支持的应用程序的位数1.3.2 Solaris11版本信息1. 查看操作系统版本2. 查看版本发布的发布日期3. 当前系统支持的应用程序的位数补充说明：如果当前系统运行在32位模式下, 则有如下输出：32-bit i386 applications如果当前系统运行在64位模式下, 则有如下输出：64-bit amd64 applications32-bit i386 applications1.3.3 其他要求1. 以root用户登录系统；2. 确保系统及存储设备运行正常，且网络通畅；3. 网络配置请参考第2章网络配置。

Solaris 10自动安装DVD使用手册

Solaris 10自动安装DVD使用手册Solaris x86 2007-01-05 17:58:20 阅读97 评论1 字号：大中小订阅声明：对于Solaris 10自动安装DVD光盘映像，用户可免费下载和使用Solaris 10自动安装DVD已进行过内部测试，但无法保证在任何情况下都不对用户磁盘上的信息造成损坏，Sun公司对于用户在使用过程中出现的任何意外情况和不良后果，不承担任何责任。

欢迎通过电子邮件将问题和建议发送到：flar-installer@一. 安装和设置步骤1. 安装前的准备为了应对安装过程中发生的不可预知情况，强烈建议在安装前先对现有系统进行备份。

2. 磁盘空间划分1) 使用Solaris 10自动安装DVD安装Solaris，要求磁盘上已存在一个Solaris分区或一块未分配的磁盘空间。

a) 如果目前系统上只安装了Windows，那么磁盘上必须要有一块未分配的磁盘空间（大于8G Bytes）。

因为Solaris安装程序需要一块未分配的磁盘空间来创建Solaris类型的fdisk 主分区，用来存放Solaris操作系统。

如果目前磁盘上所有空间都已分配，可用pqmagic或其它磁盘分区工具通过减小或删除已有分区来划分出一块未用的磁盘空间。

另外，由于磁盘最多只允许有4个主分区，所以现有主分区数量不要多于3个，以预留一个主分区给Solaris。

b) 如果磁盘上原来已经安装了Solaris，并且Solaris分区的容量大于8G Bytes，则不需要进行对磁盘分区进行调整，Solaris 10自动安装DVD将在现有的Solaris分区上安装，原有Solaris系统将被覆盖掉。

2) 安装过程中，已有的FAT/FAT32/NTFS格式的分区将被保留，现有的Windows系统不会被破坏，而且在安装完Solaris 10后Windows系统仍然能被正常引导。

而对于当前磁盘上已安装了其它Unix/Linux操作系统的情况，由于目前尚未进行相关测试，所以不能保证已有的Unix/Linux操作系统在安装完Solaris之后仍被保留。

Solaris系统安装步骤

一．SOLARIS系统安装步骤：1．在开机画面出现后按下stop+a键，把安装光盘方进光驱。

2．OK>boot cdrom回车，等图形界面出现后，选择语言Simplified Chinese（间体中文）最好安装English在登陆界面是可以选中文选件。

3．在WELCOME界面上点NEXT，4．在选连网的（NETWORKED）5．在DHCP对话框出来是选NO6．紧接出现输入主机名的对话框，输入主机名e35001（在主机2上输入e35002）7．在IP地址的地方输入IP地址，10.35.55.17（在2号机器上输入10.35.55.18）8．在子网掩码对话框里输入255255.255.1289．在IPV6的IP协议框里选默认的版本即可，回车。

10．在如下的名称对话框里选NO。

11．接着选择时区，选东亚，中华人民共和国12．设置日期（默认即可）13．设置密码14．在电源管理对话框里，按NEXT ，（默认选择）15．在代理服务对话框里，根据实际的情况填写。

如果是直接连接到INTERNET 16．接着上一个确认的对话框如下，仔细检查一下，如果没有问题，点确认：17．接着会提示你放如第一张安装光盘18．选择安装方式。

自定义安装19．选择64位安装方式20．选择安装方式：完全安装（ENTIRE SOLARIS SOFTWARE GROUP PLUS OEM）21．选择DISKS，添加：22．在下面的分区框里，选择硬盘分区（MODIFY）23．输入分区打小：0 / 3000m1swap 2000m3/var 2000m4 /usr 2000m5 /opt 3000m6/oracle 4500m7150m24.然后点确认，开始安装。

24．中途会提示更换安装光盘，更换光盘，确认即可。

二．VERITAS voluemanager卷管理软件的安装。

1．把安装光盘放入光驱到安装目录用pkgadd –d . 回车即可。

solaris10安装

Solaris 10 系统安装安装步骤如下：1.已经运行的系统或者重新安装的系统里面键入stop ＋a，中断操作系统的运行(stop键为SUN键盘专有的键，两个键同时按住)进入ok状态。

2.键入boot cdrom插入Unix第一张安装盘，自动重起，开始安装系统；直到出现Detecting locale会有很长的一段时间在检测网络等设备3.出现选择语言的界面，为整个系统选择语言，此步选择6，即简体中文。

Please make a choice (0-9),or press h or ? for help 6 cr出现solaris 安装控制台4、在下一步时，选择网络连续：选：非联网的。

否则将导致smc服务不能工作5、在下一步时，要求输入主机名：scada10805版本会有一步是否使用系统自动派分的DFSv4域，选择是，再下一步6、时区选择：选择中国，下一步，日期和时间默认后下一步。

7、输入超级用户root的口令。

11118、正在启用远程服务选项，选择：是；务必选“是”否则FTP网络服务不可用9、确认之后，solaris开始安装。

这之后两步按默认的来。

开始初始化安装。

10、选择安装程序的安装方式：升级或者初始(即重新安装)并确认继续安装11、选择安装类型为自定义12、选择语言环境，中文的全选，英文的北美13、选择系统语言环境为中文（ZH）。

附加产品选择无14、选择solaris软件组，为缺省的整个群组以及OEM下面会提示是否保留已有数据，选择否15、磁盘的分配、可以根据实际情况，分配，主要注意：第一项：/―――2000，/为根目录，要求不小于200MB；第二项：swap―――交换区,2000或4000，两倍内存 (例如：1G内存配置为2000,2G内存配置为4000)；/export/home―――56981或54979 (剩余的空间，与第二项相关)，此项是一般用户的家目录。

对大硬盘可以根据实际来。

Solaris10安装和基本配置

Solaris10安装与基本配置一．分区信息/ 5Gswap 2G/usr 8G/opt 1G/var 2G/export/home 2G/data 剩下的都分给/data二．Solaris10安装（console）1．启动机器，将CD/DVD放入光驱，直到显示ok后，输入boot cdrom。

2．语言选择，选择0Select a Language0. English1. French2. German3. Italian4. Japanese5. Korean6. Simplified Chinese7. Spanish8. Swedish9. Traditional ChinesePlease make a choice (0 - 9), or press h or ? for help: 03．终端选择，选择3What type of terminal are you using?1) ANSI Standard CRT2) DEC VT523) DEC VT1004) Heathkit 195) Lear Siegler ADM316) PC Console7) Sun Command Tool8) Sun Workstation9) Televideo 91010) Televideo 92511) Wyse Model 5012) X Terminal Emulator (xterms)13) OtherType the number of your choice and press Return:34．信息提示，F2继续Completing system identification...in.rdisc: No interfaces up- The Solaris Installation Program ---------------------------------------------The Solaris installation program is divided into a series of short sections where you'll be prompted to provide information for the installation. At the end of each section, you'll be able to change the selections you've made before continuing.About navigation...- The mouse cannot be used- If your keyboard does not have function keys, or they do notrespond, press ESC; the legend at the bottom of the screenwill change to show the ESC keys to use for navigation.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help5．开始配置系统信息，F2继续- Identify This System ---------------------------------------------------------On the next screens, you must identify this system as networked ornon-networked, and set the default time zone and date/time.If this system is networked, the software will try to find the information it needs to identify your system; you will be prompted to supply any information it cannot find.> To begin identifying this system, press F2.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help6．网络连接设置，是否连接网络，选择Y es，F2继续- Network Connectivity ---------------------------------------------------------Specify Yes if the system is connected to the network by one of the Solaris or vendor network/communication Ethernet cards that are supported on the Solaris CD. See your hardware documentation for the current list of supported cards.Specify No if the system is connected to a network/communication card that is not supported on the Solaris CD, and follow the instructions listed under Help.Networked---------[X] Yes[ ] No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help7．选择要配置网络接口，下面是有两块网卡的情况，F2继续- Configure Multiple Network Interfaces ----------------------------------------Multiple network interfaces have been detected on this system. Specify all of the network interfaces you want to configure.Note: You must choose at least one interface to configure.Network interfaces------------------[X] eri0[ ] hme0-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help8．选择主网络接口，F2继续- Primary Network Interface ----------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify which of the following network adapters is the system's primary network interface. Usually the correct choice is the lowest number. However, do not guess; ask your system administrator if you're not sure.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Primary network interface-------------------------[X] eri0[ ] hme0-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help9．开始配置主网络接口，DHCP配置，选择No，F2继续- DHCP for eri0 ----------------------------------------------------------------Specify whether or not this network interface should use DHCP to configure itself. Choose Yes if DHCP is to be used, or No if the network interface is to be configured manually.NOTE: DHCP support will not be enabled, if selected, until after the system reboots.Use DHCP for eri0-----------------[ ] Yes[X] No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help10．Host Name配置，输入rsdns-mn1，F2继续- Host Name for eri0 -----------------------------------------------------------Enter the host name which identifies this system on the network. The name must be unique within your domain; creating a duplicate host name will cause problems on the network after you install Solaris.A host name must have at least one character; it can contain letters,digits, and minus signs (-).Host name for eri0 rsdns-mn1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help11．配置IP地址，输入完后F2继续- IP Address for eri0 ----------------------------------------------------------Enter the Internet Protocol (IP) address for this network interface. Itmust be unique and follow your site's address conventions, or asystem/network failure could result.IP addresses contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example 129.200.9.1).IP address for eri0 192.168.0.112-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help12．选择子网系统，选择Yes，F2继续- Subnet for eri0 --------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify whether this system is part of a subnet. If you specify incorrectly, the system will have problems communicating on the network after you reboot.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].System part of a subnet-----------------------[X] Yes[ ] No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help13．配置子网掩码，如果使用默认的，F2继续- Netmask for eri0 -------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify the netmask of your subnet. A default netmask is shown; do not accept the default unless you are sure it iscorrect for your subnet. A netmask must contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example 255.255.255.0).Netmask for eri0 255.255.255.0--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F6_Help14．IPv6安装，选择No，F2之后需要等待一下- IPv6 for eri0 ----------------------------------------------------------------Specify whether or not you want to enable IPv6, the next generation Internet Protocol, on this network interface. Enabling IPv6 will have no effect ifthis machine is not on a network that provides IPv6 service. IPv4 servicewill not be affected if IPv6 is enabled.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Enable IPv6 for eri0--------------------[ ] Yes[X] No--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F6_Help15．配置路由信息，可以选择None，也可以是Specify one指定一个，F2继续- Set the Default Route for eri0 -----------------------------------------------To specify the default route, you can let the software try to detect oneupon reboot, you can specify the IP address of the router, or you can choose None. Choose None if you do not have a router on your subnet.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to select your choice and pressReturn to mark it [X].Default Route for eri0--------------------------[ ] Detect one upon reboot[X] Specify one[ ] None--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F6_Help16．如果上一步选择Specify one，输入路由地址，F2继续- Default Route IP Address for eri0 --------------------------------------------Enter the IP address of the default route. This entry will be placed in the/etc/defaultrouter file and will be the default route after you reboot(example 129.146.89.225).Router IP Address for eri0 192.168.0.1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F6_Help17．显示主网卡配置信息，想变更按F4，否则F2继续- Confirm Information for eri0 -------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Networked: YesPrimary network interface: eri0Secondary network interfaces: hme0Use DHCP: NoHost name: rsdns-mn1IP address: 192.168.0.112System part of a subnet: YesNetmask: 255.255.255.0Enable IPv6: NoDefault Route: Specify oneRouter IP Address: 192.168.0.1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F4_Change F6_Help18．如果有第二块网卡，接下来要进行第二块网卡的配置，过程与第一块相同，配置结果如下,如果没有跳转到步骤22- Confirm Information for hme0 -------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Use DHCP: NoHost name: rsdns-mn1IP address: 192.168.0.113System part of a subnet: YesNetmask: 255.255.255.0Enable IPv6: NoDefault Route: Specify oneRouter IP Address: 192.168.0.1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F4_Change F6_Help19．一些错误提示，F2即可从新配置- System Identification Error --------------------------------------------------The hostname rsdns-mn1 is already specified for interface eri0. Please enter a different hostname.> Press F2 to dismiss this message.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_OK F6_Help20．如果有第二块网卡，也可以选择先不配置，选No，F2继续- Network Connectivity for hme0 ------------------------------------------------Specify Yes if you would like to specify the network parameters for this network interface.Specify No if this interface is not connected to the network.Networked---------[ ] Yes[X] No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help21．信息确认，F2继续- Confirm Information for hme0 -------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Networked: No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help22．选择安全机制，选择No，F2继续- Configure Security Policy: ---------------------------------------------------Specify Yes if the system will use the Kerberos security mechanism.Specify No if this system will use standard UNIX security.Configure Kerberos Security---------------------------[ ] Yes[X] No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help23．信息确认，F2继续- Confirm Information ----------------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Configure Kerberos Security: No-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help24．名字服务安装，选择None，F2继续- Name Service -----------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must provide name service information. Select the name service that will be used by this system, or None if your system will either not use a name service at all, or if it will use a name service not listed here.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the optionand press Return to mark it [X].Name service------------[ ] NIS+[ ] NIS[ ] DNS[ ] LDAP[X] None-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help25．信息确认，F2继续- Confirm Information ----------------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Name service: None-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help26．选择时区，选择Asia，F2继续- Time Zone --------------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify your default time zone. You can specify a time zone in three ways: select one of the continents or oceans from the list, select other - offset from GMT, or other - specify time zone file.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Continents and Oceans----------------------------------- [ ] Africa| [ ] Americas| [ ] Antarctica| [ ] Arctic Ocean| [X] Asia| [ ] Atlantic Ocean| [ ] Australia| [ ] Europev [ ] Indian Ocean-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help27．选择国家或地域，选择China，F2继续- Country or Region ------------------------------------------------------------> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X].Countries and Regions------------------------^ [ ] Bhutan| [ ] Brunei| [ ] Cambodia| [X] China| [ ] Cyprus| [ ] East Timor| [ ] Georgia| [ ] Hong Kong| [ ] India| [ ] Indonesia| [ ] Iran| [ ] Iraqv [ ] Israel-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help28．配置时间和日期，F2继续- Date and Time ----------------------------------------------------------------> Accept the default date and time or enternew values.Date and time: 2007-06-14 13:21Year (4 digits) : 2007Month (1-12) : 06Day (1-31) : 14Hour (0-23) : 13Minute (0-59) : 33-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help29．信息确认，F2继续- Confirm Information ----------------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Time zone: PRCDate and time: 2007-06-14 13:33:00-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help30．Root口令配置，输入两遍后，F2继续- Root Password ----------------------------------------------------------------Please enter the root password for this system.The root password may contain alphanumeric and special characters. For security, the password will not be displayed on the screen as you type it.> If you do not want a root password, leave both entries blank.Root password: ********Root password: ********> Press F2 to go to the next screen.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help31．一些系统运行信息，不用理会，会自动转到步骤32System identification is completed.System identification complete.Starting Solaris installation program...Executing JumpStart preinstall phase...Searching for SolStart directory...Checking rules.ok file...Using begin script: install_beginUsing finish script: patch_finishExecuting SolStart preinstall phase...Executing begin script "install_begin"...Begin script install_begin execution completed.32．选择安装模式，F2_Standard继续- Solaris Interactive Installation ---------------------------------------------On the following screens, you can accept the defaults or you can customizehow Solaris software will be installed by:- Selecting the type of Solaris software to install- Selecting disks to hold software you've selected- Selecting unbundled products to be installed with Solaris- Specifying how file systems are laid out on the disksAfter completing these tasks, a summary of your selections (called aprofile) will be displayed.There are two ways to install your Solaris software:- "Standard" installs your system from a standard Solaris Distribution.Selecting "Standard" allows you to choose between initial installand upgrade, if your system is upgradable.- "Flash" installs your system from one or more Flash Archives.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Standard F4_Flash F5_Exit F6_Help33．是否自动弹出CD/DVD，选择Automatically eject CD/DVD，F2继续- Eject a CD/DVD Automatically? ------------------------------------------------During the installation of Solaris software, you may be using one or moreCDs/DVDs. You can choose to have the system eject each CD/DVD automatically after it is installed or you can choose to manually eject each CD/DVD.[X] Automatically eject CD/DVD[ ] Manually eject CD/DVD--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit34．安装完成后是否自动重新引导系统，选择Auto Reboot，F2继续- Reboot After Installation? ---------------------------------------------------After Solaris software is installed, the system must be rebooted. You canchoose to have the system automatically reboot, or you can choose tomanually reboot the system if you want to run scripts or do othercustomizations before the reboot. You can manually reboot a system by usingthe reboot(1M) command.[X] Auto Reboot[ ] Manual Reboot--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit35．系统初始化，不需要手工干预，自动转到步骤36- Initializing -----------------------------------------------------------------The system is being initialized.36．License确认，F2_Accept License继续- License ----------------------------------------------------------------------^ AGREEMENT. IF YOU HA VE SEPARA TEL Y AGREED TO LICENSE TERMS| ("MASTER TERMS") FOR YOUR LICENSE TO THIS SOFTWARE, THEN SECTIONS| 1-6 OF THIS AGREEMENT ("SUPPLEMENTAL LICENSE TERMS") SHALL| SUPPLEMENT AND SUPERSEDE THE MASTER TERMS IN RELATION TO THIS | SOFTWARE.|| 1. Definitions.|| (a) "Entitlement" means the collective set of applicable documents| authorized by Sun evidencing your obligation to pay associated fees| (if any) for the license, associated Services, and the authorized| scope of use of Software under this Agreement.|| (b) "Licensed Unit" means the unit of measure by which your use of| Software and/or Service is licensed, as described in your Entitlement.|| (c) "Permitted Use" means the licensed Software use(s) authorized in| this Agreement as specified in your Entitlement. The Permitted Usev for any bundled Sun software not specified in your Entitlement will--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Accept License F5_Exit37．选择字符集，下面是选择了所有中文字符集，F2继续- Select Geographic Regions ----------------------------------------------------Select the geographic regions for which support should be installed.[ ] Japanese UTF-8 (ja_JP.UTF-8)[ ] Korean EUC[ ] Korean UTF-8[X] Simplified Chinese EUC[X] Simplified Chinese GB18030[X] Simplified Chinese GBK[X] Simplified Chinese UTF-8[ ] Thai TIS620[ ] Thai UTF-8[X] Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) BIG5+HKSCS[X] Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) UTF-8[X] Traditional Chinese BIG5[X] Traditional Chinese EUC[X] Traditional Chinese UTF-8> [ ] Eastern Europe> [ ] Northern EuropeLocale is selected. Press Return to deselect--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit F6_Help38．选择系统语言环境，选择POSIXC，F2继续- Select System Locale ---------------------------------------------------------Select the initial locale to be used after the system has been installed.[X] POSIX C ( C )Asia[ ] Simplified Chinese EUC ( zh )[ ] Simplified Chinese GB18030 ( zh_CN.GB18030 )[ ] Simplified Chinese GBK ( zh.GBK )[ ] Simplified Chinese UTF-8 ( zh.UTF-8 )[ ] Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) BIG5+HKSCS ( zh_HK.BIG5HK ) [ ] Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) UTF-8 ( zh_HK.UTF-8 )[ ] Traditional Chinese BIG5 ( zh_TW.BIG5 )[ ] Traditional Chinese EUC ( zh_TW )[ ] Traditional Chinese UTF-8 ( zh_TW.UTF-8 )--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit F6_Help39．选择产品，选择Solaris Software Companion，F2继续- Select Products --------------------------------------------------------------Select the products you would like to install.> [ ] Solaris 10 Extra Value Software................. 0.00 MB> [ ] Solaris 10 Documentation........................ 0.00 MB> [ ] Java Enterprise System.......................... 0.00 MB> [X] Solaris Software Companion...................... 1798.83 MBPress Return to show components--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Product Info F5_Exit F6_Help40．附加产品选择，选择None，F2继续- Additional Products ----------------------------------------------------------To scan for additional products, select the location you wish to scan.Products found at the selected location that are in a Web Start Readyinstall form will be added to the Products list.Web Start Ready product scan location:[X] None[ ] CD/DVD[ ] Network File System--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit41．选择软件，选择Entire Distribution plus OEM support，F2继续- Select Software --------------------------------------------------------------Select the Solaris software to install on the system.NOTE: After selecting a software group, you can add or remove software by customizing it. However, this requires understanding of software dependencies and how Solaris software is packaged.[X] Entire Distribution plus OEM support ....... 8413.00 MB[ ] Entire Distribution ........................ 8368.00 MB[ ] Developer System Support ................... 8231.00 MB[ ] End User System Support .................... 7140.00 MB[ ] Core System Support ........................ 3464.00 MB[ ] Reduced Networking Core System Support ..... 3422.00 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help42．选择硬盘，F2继续- Select Disks -----------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must select the disks for installing Solaris software.Start by looking at the Suggested Minimum field; this value is theapproximate space needed to install the software you've selected. Keepselecting disks until the Total Selected value exceeds the Suggested Minimumvalue.NOTE: ** denotes current boot diskDisk Device Available Space===================================================================== [X] c1t0d0 34730 MB (F4 to edit)Total Selected: 34730 MBSuggested Minimum: 6716 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Edit F5_Exit F6_Help43．格式化，F2继续- Preserve Data? ---------------------------------------------------------------Do you want to preserve existing data? At least one of the disks you'veselected for installing Solaris software has file systems or unnamed slicesthat you may want to save.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Preserve F5_Exit F6_Help44．是否采用自动文件系统布局，选择F4_Manual Layout（手动）- Automatically Layout File Systems? -------------------------------------------Do you want to use auto-layout to automatically layout file systems?Manually laying out file systems requires advanced system administrationskills.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Auto Layout F3_Go Back F4_Manual Layout F5_Exit F6_Help45．文件系统和磁盘布局，选择F4_Customize（手动配置）- File System and Disk Layout --------------------------------------------------The summary below is your current file system and disk layout, based on theinformation you've supplied.NOTE: If you choose to customize, you should understand file systems, theirintended purpose on the disk, and how changing them may affect the operationof the system.File sys/Mnt point Disk/Slice Size====================================================================== overlap c1t0d0s2 34730 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help46．按照分区信息手工配置文件系统及磁盘大小，F2继续- Customize Disk: c1t0d0 -------------------------------------------------------Entry: Recommended: MB Minimum: MB====================================================================== Slice Mount Point Size (MB)0 \ 01 02 overlap 347303 04 05 06 07 0======================================================================Capacity: 34730 MBAllocated: 0 MBFree: 34730 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_OK F4_Options F5_Cancel F6_Help47．最终的分区结果显示，F2继续- File System and Disk Layout --------------------------------------------------The summary below is your current file system and disk layout, based on theinformation you've supplied.NOTE: If you choose to customize, you should understand file systems, theirintended purpose on the disk, and how changing them may affect the operationof the system.File sys/Mnt point Disk/Slice Size====================================================================== / c1t0d0s0 5000 MB swap c1t0d0s1 2048 MB overlap c1t0d0s2 34730 MB /usr c1t0d0s3 8001 MB /opt c1t0d0s4 1024 MB /var c1t0d0s5 2048 MB /export/home c1t0d0s6 2048 MB/data c1t0d0s7 14559 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help48．信息提示，F2继续- Warning ----------------------------------------------------------------------Review your file systems. The list below shows the recommended Solaris filesystems with their Minimum and Suggested space. If your file systems arebelow the Minimum, there might not be enough file system space to installSolaris software.NOTE: Some file systems may include other file systems. For example, (/)root might include /var.File System Minimum Suggested Configured-------------------------------------------------------------/ 144.00 MB 168.00 MB 5000.00 MB/opt 2124.00 MB 2497.00 MB 1024.00 MB/usr 3687.00 MB 4337.00 MB 8001.00 MB/usr/openwin 657.07 MB 772.89 MB 0.00 MB/var 113.00 MB 133.00 MB 2048.00 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_OK F5_Cancel49．挂载远程文件系统，F2继续- Mount Remote File Systems? ---------------------------------------------------Do you want to mount software from a remote file server? This may benecessary if you had to remove software because of disk space problems.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Remote Mounts F5_Exit F6_Help50．显示安装配置信息，想更改按F4，否则F2开始安装- Profile ----------------------------------------------------------------------The information shown below is your profile for installing Solaris software.It reflects the choices you've made on previous screens.======================================================================- Installation Option: Initial| Boot Device: c1t0d0| Client Services: None|| Locales: Simplified Chinese EUC| Simplified Chinese GB18030| Simplified Chinese GBK| Simplified Chinese UTF-8| Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) BIG| Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) UTF| Traditional Chinese BIG5| Traditional Chinese EUC| Traditional Chinese UTF-8v System Locale: C ( C )。

solaris 9 上添加打印机

solaris 9 上添加打印机solaris 上添加打印机一、判断系统是否支持该打印机1. ls /usr/share/lib/terminfo 如果不存在该打印机，需要根据打印机机型安装相应驱动。

二、1. 连上打印机（插线的时候不要开打印机），开机，打印机没有复位2. touch /reconfigure, init 63. 系统重启，并口复位，打印机状态灯正常4. 使用Admintool（这个熟悉所以还用它）添加打印机（local printer）5. 打印端口改为/dev/ecpp0, 打印机类型改为epson2500, printer name注意must be a text string composed of uppercase or lowercase alphabetical characters (A-Z), digits (0-9), minus signs, or underscores.6. OK添加三、如果要在ebs上应用该打印机需要在ebs上对打印机进行相应设置。

（见ebs模块）四、常用命令1、admintool2、lp -d hp1 file.ps将一个postscript作业提交到本地打印机hp1上lp file.txt 打印文本文件3、cancel hp1-212取消作业hp1-2124、lpadmin 打印机的管理工具5、lpstat用于验证打印机状态。

如何启动Solaris Print Manager1. 验证是否满足以下先决条件。

要使用Solaris Print Manager，必须满足以下要求：o具有位映射显示器，如Sun 工作站附带的标准显示器。

Solaris Print Manager 只能在具有控制台（位映射屏幕）的系统上使用。

o运行的是X 窗口系统（如GNOME 桌面或CDE 环境），或者在运行xhost环境的系统上使用远程显示功能。

o以超级用户身份登录或承担打印服务器上的等效角色，以安装连接的打印机或网络打印机，或者在打印客户机上添加对打印机的访问。

solaris 磁带机的安装与使用

HUAWEI iManager N2000 固定网综合网管系统安装手册目录目录附录 C 磁带机的安装与使用 ..................................................................................................... C-1C.1 磁带机的安装与卸载.......................................................................................................... C-1C.2 磁带机的常用命令 ............................................................................................................. C-2附录 C 磁带机的安装与使用C.1 磁带机的安装与卸载以SUN SG－XTAP4mm－011A(DDS－3)磁带机为例介绍Solaris下磁带机安装与卸载指导。

1. 磁带机的安装网管工作站E450的磁带机为内置磁带机，无须硬件安装；如果使用SUN外置磁带机（例如：Ultra 60），可按如下操作：(1) 关闭所有外设的电源；(2) 把磁带机的ID开关，设置为4或5均可；(3) 如果使用SCSI接口，磁带机上有IN、OUT两接口，SCSI电缆接在磁带机的IN接口上；(4) 将外设和主机上电，启动系统。

2. 检查磁带机状态系统启动之后，用如下命令查看磁带机状态：# mt –f /dev/rmt/0mn status如上命令也可简写成mt status。

可能出现以下几种提示：HP DDS-3 4MM DAT tape drive:sense key(0x6)= Unit Attention residual= 0 retries= 0file no= 0 block no= 0表示磁带机正常，里面放有磁带，并已经倒带至磁带头；No such device or address表示磁带机与工作站的物理连接没有连好；/dev/rmt/0n: no tape loaded or drive offline表示当前磁带或者磁带机处于offline状态；/dev/rmt/0n: No such file or directory表示磁带机没挂接，此时以root用户身份执行如下命令挂接磁带机：#drvconfig#tapes挂接好后，将磁带放进磁带机，注意方向正确，用如下命令查看磁带机状态：# mt status3. 磁带机指示灯说明磁带机的正面有两个指示灯：●tape：绿色，磁带机内无磁带时不亮，插入磁带后长亮，对磁带进行读写操作时快闪；●clean：正常状态为不亮，磁带头需要清洗时亮。

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Lexmark新打印机的安装说明
Solaris下
一．
1．首先启动要安装打印机的系统，待系统启动后，打开一个终端，输入以下内容，ftp 10.8.1.40这个地址是下载打印机驱动程序的地址。

输入完成后按回车键，会提示输入用户名字和密码（请完成以下红圈中的输入）
其中Password 为：test , bi为以二进制的形式下载。

2．用“cd”命令进入以下路径下载打印机驱动。

按回车后，输入“ls”命令，会显示这个路径下的所以驱动程序（根据系统选中驱动程序）
其中红圈中为这个路径下的所以驱动程序。

3．在这一步骤中要根据系统的不同而选择不同的驱动，我们在此用Solaris系统为例，来下载Solaris下的驱动程序，如下图。

在这上边这个图中，我们可以用“lcd”命令，来确定吧要下载的程序放在本机的什么地方，我们放在本机的“usr/local”下（注意：有时候usr下没有local目录，我们可以建立一个这样的目录来存放下载的程序。

放在别的目录下也可以，只有一会安装时能够找到即可。

）
下图中用“get”命令下载程序。

下载完毕后，还要下载一个软件。

如下图
4．下载完毕后，就可以离开进行安装了。

以下这个图显示了用pkgadd –d 命令来解压上图中用 gzip –d解压后的文件。

5．以下的图为在用 pkgadd –d 安装文件时所做的操作。

1>在以下两个图中直接按回车即可。

2>在以下的页面中输入“y”
二．在以上的几个步骤中，我们是解压的文件，但并没有安装，在以下的步骤中，我们会安装。

1.在这一步骤中，我们要进入安装程序的释放目录，“opt/Lexmark”如下图
2.在以下的图中三个蓝圈中，分别按回车键即可。

（采用默认）
在下图中按照安装提示输入。

3.当安装完成后，会出现以下对话框，点击“ok”按钮即可，（这时要求重启
系统）
安装后重新启动机器。

三．在这一步骤中要对打印机进行配置，（安装plugin文件）
1．按照下图中所示，进入打印机的设置页面，点击红圈中的打印机名字。

点击后会出现以下对话框，然后点击“agree”按钮
2．会出现以下对话框，选中“File—Software Update”选项，
会出现以下对话框，
当用户点击“install”对话框后，会出现以下对话框，然后找到“Print-Drivers-LMABJ_DRV-for.all.os.plugin”文件，点击“install”即可。

过一段时间会出现，以下对话框，点击“yes”按钮即可
四．添加打印机
1.
点击“添加打印机”按钮，会出现以下对话框。

点击“Add Device”按钮后，会出现以下对话框，选中“Network Attached Printer”选项。

然后单击“next”按钮即可。

（在这一步骤中是从网络上添加一个打印机）
1．在下图中输入打印机的名字和连接打印机的IP地址，单击“next”按钮
即可。

1．单击“next”按钮后会出现以下图中的信息，单击“finish”按钮即可。

这时会在以下红圈中显示打印机的信息。

然后单击“next”按钮即可。

2．会出现以下图片信息，选中你自己安装的打印机，下图红圈中，然后单击
“next”即可
下图，单击“next”按钮
在下图中选中复选框“Enable Printer Class for Queue：e250dn”单击“finish”按钮即可。

3．在下图右键单击选中“Print Test Page”来测试打印机是否安装成功。