2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)
2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X总分得分一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）1.﹣Could you help me with my English after school？﹣_____．（）A. Itˈs a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Youˈre welcomeD. OK，I could2.﹣Excuse me，when did you leave Jinzhou？﹣In August，2017．I _____ for about two years．（）A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away3.﹣_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！﹣Iˈm sure you will．（）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4.﹣What did Betty say to you a moment ago，Jim？﹣She wanted to know _____．（）A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening5.You can NOT see_____ in your school library．（）A. B. C. D.二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）6. A：Hello！This is Sam．___(1)_？B：Hello，Sam！This is Peter speaking．A：Peter，I want to go to the shopping center to buy my father a pair of sports shoes asa birthday present．__(2)__？B：Yes，Iˈd love to．Which brand do you want to choose，Adidas or Nike？A：_(3)___，Iˈd like Anta．My father likes this brand．B：Oh，thatˈs a good choice．_(4)___？A：Letˈs meet at the gate of Wanda Plaza at 10：00 a．m．tomorow．B：All right．_(5)___？A：Sure．you can take No.6 Bus．It can take you there．B．Thatˈs a deal．See you then．A：See you．______________________________三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Time capsules（胶囊）are small collections of things or information that are stored（存储）somewhere safe．They can __(7)__by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past．They may have newspaper articles，popular music recordings and photos．Historians can use time capsules to __(8)__more about people that lived in the past．One of _(9)___time capslules was the Detroit Century Box．On December 31，1900，the city put several photos and letters in a box．The box wasnˈt opened _(10)___people took it out on December 31，2000．The things inside the capaule ___(11)_us a look at Deroit in the past．There _(12)___ photos of people and places，as well as letters written by local people．Some of them even made __(13)__for the future．For example，one perscn predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 milion by 2000．But __(14)__，the population of the city was 951，000 that year，according to historydetroit．com．Humans have _(15)__ sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft （航天器）in 1977．Theyˈre called the Voyager GoldenRecords．They contain （包含）sounds and pictures that show human life and culture．For example，they have _(16)___by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants，insects and landscapes （风景）．The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system （太阳系）．It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and leam about humans．7. A. open B. opened C. be opened D. be open8. A. change B. learn C. take D. worry9. A. earliest B. the earliest C. the early D. the earlier10. A. until B. when C. after D. since11. A. thought B. made C. caught D. gave12. A. was B. are C. were D. will be13. A. questions B. inventions C. predictions D. suggestions14. A. in fact B. at first C. in total D. at last15. A. never B. even C. hardly D. seldom16. A. sports B. paintings C. rock D. music四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A17.How much should a student pay for the writing course every hour？____A. ¥ 8．B. ¥ 20．C. ¥ 40．D. ¥ 240．18.On Saturday，a student can____ in Tengfei School．A. practice speaking EnglishB. have speaking and writing coursesC. talk with the native teachersD. take writing and listening courses19.Whatˈs the number of the maximum students in the school？____A. 30B. 40C. 70D. 8520.What time does the school open on Tuesday？____A. At 5：00 a．m．B. At 7：00 p．m．C. At 8：00 a．m．D. At 9：00 a．m．21.If you want to get more information about the school，you can NOT____．A. go to 32 Qinghua West RoadB. visit www．tfedu．cnC. send a email to tengfei@163．comD. call at 010﹣38167295BThe Wandering Earth（流浪地球），Chinaˈs first successfiul movie whose background is space，was shown on February 5．It is based on（基于）a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin，Chinaˈs top science﹣fiction writer．(1)Capsule（太空舱）﹣a core（核心）element（要素）The space capsule used in the film has made the audience（观众）interested．"This was the first time anything like that was done，"said Wang Hong，the producer（制片人）ofthe movie．At first，the production（制作）team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film，but found that it could not meet their needs for filming．(2)Giant vehicles（巨大的车辆）﹣key to the filmGiant vehicles are the key element in the film．Famous actors，Ng Man﹣tat and Wu Jing，said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming，because the idea was far ahead of our time．The production team made about 10，000 props（道具）to show the space better，including the giant vehicles．(3)Saving planet itselfIn the film，the earth itself is pushed forward by 10，000 giant thrusters（推进器）．It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space in order to avoid destruction（破坏）by the dying sun．In Liuˈs story，each thruster is 11，000 meters in height．(4)Amazing openingAt the beginning of the film，it shows the environment and life in an underground city﹣abig tree growing upside down，busy bookstores and snack bars and so on．There are also many snow scenes （片段）throughout the whole film．22.The story The Wandering Earth was writen by____．A. Wu JingB. Ng Man﹣tatC. Wang HongD. Liu Cixin23.The core clement is____．A. the space capsuleB. giant vehiclesC. saving the planet itselfD. an amazing opening24.Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule？____A. Because of the audienceˈs needs．B. Because the producer wanted to cut down the cost．C. Because of the production teamˈs needs．D. Because the small capsule was broken in an earlier film．25.People must push the earth forward with 10，000 giant thrusters because____．A. each thruster is too highB. people want to save the earthC. people want to move to the sunD. 3.5 billion people want to go through space26.What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage？____A. Liu Cixin is the director of the film．B. It is made from a story of the same name．C. The capsule used in the film had appeared before．D. Snow scenes are shown only at the baginning of the film．CItˈs a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world，not only because of Chinaˈshigher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic （经济的）and cultural connections between China and other countries．For example，the United Arab Emirates （UAE）（阿拉伯联合酋长国）plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools，so experienced Chinese teachers are needed．Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need forChinese﹣speaking talent．Mandarin（普通话）became an elective（选修的）foreign language in Russiaˈs college entrance exam．Following English，German，French，and Spanish，Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam．Spain has more than 40，000 people learning Chinese．Last year about 8，000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test（HSK）exam．The number of people who took the test was the biggest，according to Xinhua News Agency．In the US．leaning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children，especially those who were born in good families．The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age bacause their parents believe that learning Chinese wil help them build sucessful international careers（职业）．27.Why is Chinese language leaming so hot？____A. Because many foreigners like Chinaˈs culture．B. Because China has the highet position in the world．C. Because China helps a lot of countries to develop．D. Because China has more international infuence around the world．28.The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT____．A. FrenchB. SpanishC. JapaneseD. Mandarin29.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word " thriving"is____．A. 兴盛B. 衰落C. 改变D. 开办30.What can we know about Chinese learning around the world？____A. The UAE needs experienced English teachers．B. All American children learn Chinese from an early age．C. About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018．D. The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russiaˈs colleges．31.The main idea of the passage is____．A. more people in the UAE begin to learn ChineseB. Chinese language learning is popular around the worldC. some foreign countries want more Chinese teachersD. many American children are learning Chinese now五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32.Me Before You is my favorite romance（浪漫）novel by British writer Jojo Moyes．Ittells the story of Louisa Clark and William Traynor（known as Will）．At the end of the book，Will dies and leaves Louisa a lot of money．What happens next？You canfind out in the bookˈs sequel（续集）After You．Will wants Louisa to use the money to live her life happily and richly﹣to travel，discover new chances and continue her education．However，Louisa is too sad and finds it difficult to forget Will．Louisa now works at a bar in an airport，watchingpeople fly to amazing places．Her boss is really unfriendly and she lives in anapartment that doesnˈt feel like home．However，all of this is about to change．One night，Louisa meets a girl at herdoorstep（门阶）．She tells Louisa where she is and Louisa canˈt believe her cars．Ifshe closes the door，her life will stay the same．If she opens the door，she will acceptchallenges and become the woman Will wanted her to be．Which will she choose？Youˈll have to find out the answer for yourself．Jojo Moyes wrote After You because she wanted to give her characters from MeBefore You a future．Her use of language is as descriptive（描写性的）and powerful as that in Me Before You．One special quote（引文），"Because me being here sortof means youˈre still here"，deeply touched me．I think this line is really emotional（有感染力的）and powerful．Who is the main character in the book After You？____Whatˈs the relationship between Will and Louisa？____Where does Louisa work after Willˈs death？____Why did Jojo Moyes write After You？____What does the writer of this passage think of the quote？____六、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are the same．Although you aredifferent from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the peoplearound you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in it﹣your brain．As you arereading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what yousce．Your brain heIps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should do．What is my skin for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as0.5cm．If you cut your skin，it will have a quick cure（治愈）and stop viruses（病毒）from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉）are found in most parts of your body．They work with yourbones to help you move﹣ whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is a little bigger than your fist（拳头）and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel yourheart beating which pushes blood to move around your body．Organ（器官）Function（作用）Brain★The most valuable part of your bodyis (1) and it can make your bodywork．★Skin can prevent viruses (2) ．Skin★Skin can help you feel the heat andcoldness of the environment．★Skin can make your extra heat comeout (3) your body temperature drops．Muscles★ (4) both help people move．Heart★Your heart beating (5) yourblood move around your body．___________________________________七、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）34.Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world（after water）was inventedby accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as adrink．One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious，and so，one of the worldˈs favorite drinks was invented．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in hisbook Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7thcenturies．In England，tea didnˈt appear until around 1660，but in less than 100 years，it had become the national drink．The tea trade from China to Westerm countries took place in the 19th century．This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world．Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea．___________________________________35.Wen Xinrui，a student from Shanghai，together with her family，is seeing the greatchanges of China in recent years．Wenˈs grandparents have been enjoying free health checks for people aged above 65 since 2013．It was hard to imagine in the past．The river near Wenˈs house used to bedirty and give out a terrible smell．But last year．（C）it was cleaned up and treeswere planted on both sides Now there are even fish swimming in it．From 2013 to 2016，55.64 million people in（A）____have been lifted out ofpoverty（贫困）．This means their personal income（收入）has increased to morethan 3，000 yuan a month．China aims to（力求达到）make all the people get out of poverty by 2020．Also，China now has more than 22，000 kilometers of high﹣speed lines．Thatˈs about60 percent of the worldˈs total high﹣speed railways．Such progress canˈt have been made without the leadership of the Communist Party ofChina．（D）As the ruling party in China，the Party has more than 89 millionmembers．They are from all walks of life（各行各业）．They have a big influence on both the government and peopleˈs lives．According（B）____ President Xi Jinping，our socialism（社会主义）withChinese characteristics（特色）has entered a new era（时代）．The Party mustalways put people first and continue working hard to help people live better and happier lives．在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：________文中划线部分（C）指代的是：____将文中画线部分（D）改写成为：As the ruling party in China，the Party has____ 89 milion members____ are from all walks of life．从文中找出两个能体现中国人民生活的形容词：________从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语：____八、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）One day，I fished with my grandfather．When we sat by the river，our bobbers（浮漂）floated（浮动）together．He told me to be patient．We were lucky to enjoy the warmth of the sun．I was with my grandfather happily．I wanted to be like him．__(1)__He worked hard all the time for everyone，but he managed to find time to smile at the life．My grandfather was an amazing man．He taught me many things﹣ the way to fish，the value of good friends，the respect for the old and the importance of working hard．The list was long．My grandfather didnˈt always teach me or tell me directly．_(2)___When she was a child，it was my grandfatherˈs duty to teach and guide her．__(3)__Itˈs a family tree．The family tree is a learning tree．_(4)___They balance the family structure（结构）．Over time，the branches（树枝）above grow large，join with other families，and protect the older branches below． __(5)__The branches above take over （接管）their role on the learning tree，supporting the new family members．In this way，the life goes on for generations forever．A．Instead．I learned them from my mother．B．He was well liked by everyone．C．Gradually，the old branches grow weak，die and fall away．D．Then the things my grandfather taught my mother would be passed on to me．E．The larger，older branches support and guide the smaller，younger ones．36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E九、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.When a wolf was walking near a village，he met a dog．It __(1)__ to be a vey bony（瘦骨嶙峋的）dog．The wolf had not been hungrier than usual．So he began to move _(2)___towards the dog，while the dog backed away．"Let me remind you，" said the dog．"it will be an unhappy thing for you to eat me now．Look at _(3)___ribs（肋骨）．I am nothing but skin and bone．But let me tell you something in private． __(4)__ a few days my master will give a wedding feast （宴会）for his only daughter．You can guess how fine and fat I will be on theleftovers（残羹剩饭）from the table．Then it will be the best time for you _(5)___ me．"The wolf couldnˈt help thinking how nice it would be to cat a fine and fat dog instead of the bony one，So he went away．Some days later，the wolf came back for the promised feast．He found the dog in his __(6)__yard，and asked him to come out and was ready to eat him．"Sir，"said the dog．"I shall be glad to have you cat me．I will be out as _(7)___as the porter（看门的人）opens the door．"__(8)__ the "porter"was a huge dog to be very unkind towards wolves，which thewolf knew by a _(9)___experience．He learnt an important lesson﹣ _(10)___what youcan get when you can get it．So he decided not to wait and ran away as fast aspossible．____________________________________________________________十、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）42.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇．注意：(1)所续写短文的词数应为40﹣50词；(2)必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；(3)续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；(4)续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语．Today，more and more teenagers have their own smart phones．Can middle school students use smart phones at school？Different students have different opinions．Some students think they can use them at school．Itˈs convenient for them to calltheir parents，teachers or friends．And they can search what they need on smartphones．Paragraph1：However，some students disagree．_____________．43.你们学校正在以"How to be an excellent middle school sudent"为题，举行征文活动．请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一篇英语征文．要求：(1)条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范；(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；(3)词数：不少于80个单词；(4)标题已给出，不计入总词数．________________．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——放学后你能帮我学习英语吗？——乐意效劳。
辽宁省盘锦市2019年中考英语试卷及参考答案
辽宁省盘锦市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A . toB . forC . alongD . with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______,and the pink one is hers.A . myB . mineC . meD . myself3. The old man leads a simple life,_______ he has a lot of wealth.A . althoughB . soC . unlessD . because4. —Lucy,our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A . meaningfulB . much meaningfulC . more meaningfulD . the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.—Oh,I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A . watchB . watchedC . am watchingD . was watching6. —_______ do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.A . How oftenB . How farC . How soonD . How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don't be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A . cheer upB . cheering upC . cheered upD . to cheer up8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A . will influenceB . influencesC . will be influencedD . is influencedth9. A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10 about the black h ole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A . whoB . whichC . whatD . when10. —Excuse me,could you tell me _______?—Go along this road to the bus station,and take Bus No. 31.A . where is the Rice MuseumB . which the way to the Rice Museum wasC . how I can get to the Rice MuseumD . whether is t he Rice Museum near here二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）11. 从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（方框中有两个选项是多余的）15. 阅读理解climb until win short end proud quick realize first tryAgroup of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see whocould get to the top of the tree _____ ___. Their mothers were sitting notfar away,looking on at their children as they played.Oneof the ________ was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the ________ child in the group. Nobody thought h e would ________ the competition.Thenthe game started. All of the boys ________ their best to climb as high as they could. Theyall made it halfway up th e tree before David did,but he reached the top of thetree fastest in the ________.Hismother was ________ of his son. She asked him,"David,howdid you manage to reach the top of the tree so _____ ___?""Itwas easy." David said,"The other children kept looking down as theyclimbed. When they came to ________ how hig h they were,they got scared and wereafraid of falling down. I,however,lookedonly up. When I saw how close I was,I kept going higher and higher ________I reached the top."It istrue in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back,we aremore likely to reach our goals.七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共20分）19. 根据短文内容回答问题。
2019—2020学年度辽宁省锦州市第二学期初三质量检测(一)初中英语
2019—2020学年度辽宁省锦州市第二学期初三质量检测（一）初中英语英语试卷〔考试时刻120分钟，试卷总分值150分〕第一部分语言知识运用〔共60分〕I．单项选择〔共20分〕．〔A〕情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
〔共5分，每题1分〕1．—________— Not bad．A．How old are they? B．Judy doesn’t like thrillers at all．C．Where do you have breakfast? D．What do you think of the salad?2．—________—No．What terrible weather!—Yeah．Rain again．A．Not very nice weather, is it? B．How are you today?C．What’s the weather like today? D．Is it terrible weather?3．—Would you like an ice-cream? Or some bread perhaps?— ________, please．—Just a minute．A．I choose neither B．Icecream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．—This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble!— ________—That’s very kind of you．A．You’re welcome．B．Never mind．C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it? 5．—I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas?— ________—Good idea．A．How about going to the cinema? B．I agree．C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn’t go to the park．〔B〕基础知识运用：从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
2019年辽宁省盘锦中考英语试卷含答案
英语试卷 第1页（共38页）英语试卷 第2页（共38页）绝密★启用前辽宁省盘锦市2019中考试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷（选择题）Ⅰ.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. John often takes a walk ________ his grandpa after dinner. A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is ________ and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth. A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be ________ than buying one. A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night. —Oh, I ________ an interesting talk show at that time. A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. — ________ do you help your mother do housework? —Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it. A. How often B. How far C. How soonD. How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today. —Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you ________.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life ________ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years. A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark (里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo ________ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy (星系). A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31. A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ.补全对话从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: I’d love to. 11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about Mr. Black. 12Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: I’m worried about neither English nor math. 13 It’s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. 14 It’s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there’s a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you. Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah. 15Harry: Haha. You are right.Ⅲ.完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷及答案A. 听力部分I. 听选单词（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。
（每题读两遍）1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save3. A. you B. few C. knew D. queue4. A. parts B. past C. star D. pass5. A. angry B. merry C. hungry D. carry6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police9. A. whether B. sweater C. matter D. letter10. A. bought B. caught C. taught D. ThoughtII. 听选句子（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。
（本题读两遍）11. A. What' s this jacket made of?B. What' s this coat made of?C. What are these bikes made of?D. What' s Jim' s jacket made of?12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.B. There isn' t anything wrong with Dick.C. Something is wrong with Dick.D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?13. A. We prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.D. We like Chinese food as well as Japanese food.14. A. He' s going swimming with his parents.B. He' s going skating with his parents.C. He' s going swimming with his friends.D. He' s going shopping with his friends.15. A. The population of Australia was 17, 800, 000.B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。
辽宁省锦州市2019届九年级第二次模拟英语试题(扫描版)
锦州市 2018~2019 学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二）英语试卷参考答案及评分标准I.单项选择（共5 分，每小题 1 分）1—5 CADDBII.完形填空（共10 分，每小题 1 分）6—10 ADABC 11—15 BABCDIII.阅读理解（共15 分，每小题 1 分）(A)16—20 BDCBA(B)21—25 DCBDC(C)26—30 CACBD(D)31—35 EACBDIV.口语交际（共5 分，每小题 1 分）36.May/Can/Could I speak to Lucy?Is that Lucy (speaking)37.Yes, I’d love to38.What are you going to do (there)?What will you do39.What (How) about having a party /Why not have a party/Why don’t you have a party…40.May/Can/Could I join you/May I go with you …评分标准：本题具有一定的开放度，如有能够满足试题语境的其它答案，评卷教师应该予以给分。
单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号或语法等错误，每累计 2 处(含 2处)扣 1 分，扣分总数不超过5 分。
V.短文填空（共10 分，每小题 1 分）41. Canadian 42. so 43. always 44. On 45. was invented46. kinds 47. result 48. given 49. their 50. to helpVI.任务型阅读（共20 分，每小题 2 分）(A)51. a white elephant (on it)52.places with food and water53.are cut down54.How to save the elephants/The ways to save the elephants55.are made of(B)56. a large family57.the most common59.kicked out of60.collecting food评分标准：本题具有一定的开放度，如有能够满足试题语境的其它答案，评卷教师应该予以给分。
2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷(考试时间100分钟, 满分120分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.1.John often takes a walk_____________his grandpa after dinner.A.toB. forC. alongD. with2.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is_________, and the pinkone is hers.A.myB. mineC. meD. myself3.The old man leads a simple life, __________he has a lot of wealth.A.althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4.—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be________than buying one.A.meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.—Oh, I________an interesting talk show at that time.A.watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. —_________do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it.A.How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7.—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.— Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you_____________.A.cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8.Our life_________greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9.A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo______wastaken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A.whoB. whichC. whatD. when10.—Excuse me, could you tell me______________?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A.where is the Rice MuseumB.which the way to the Rice Museum wasC.how I can get to the Rice MuseumD.Whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅠ. 补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(方框中有两个选项是多余的)Ⅲ. 完形填空(本小题1分, 共10分)根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 16 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,I’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校长) is very 17 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 18 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was 19 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 20 to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard 21 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught bya teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.22 , the cigarette fell into the waste—paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste—paper basket which caught fire, too.The principal 23 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 24 .The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage(损坏). The damage will 25 you two thousand dollars.I’m very sorry about this. I won’t break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent16.A. grandparents B. brothers C. friends D. parents17.A. angry B. pleased C. excited D. nervous18.A. taken off B. taken away C. taken in D. taken after起飞带走吸收与...相像19.A. eating B. sleeping C. smoking D. reading20.A. thought B. believed C. guessed D. supposed21.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody22.A. Happily B. Unluckily C. Amazingly D. Uncomfortably23.A. asked B. phoned C. chose D. brought24.A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. classroom25.A. spend B. buy C. cost D. collectⅠ. 阅读理解(每小题1分, 共20分)根据短文内容, 从各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.A.By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.C. By making a telephone call.D. By looking through the website.27.Children cannot enjoy____ at the City Square on Saturday morning.A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances28.Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?A.At the City Square.B. At the Central Park.C. At the Museum Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall, City College.29. What can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8 : 00 p. m. , Sunday?A. See a film.B. Listen to a speech.C. Watch an animal show.D. Enjoy rock music.30. What kind of writing is this passage?A. An advertisement (广告)B. A novel.C. A play.D. News. Passage 2I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.“Excuse me.” I said.He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.”We apologized(道歉)and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.“Honey, I am so sorry.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”“It’s OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?31.The writer was____to the stranger who she walked into.A.madB. honestC. unkindD. polite32.Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A.In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.33.What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?A.The little girl shouldn’t cry.B.She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.34.What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A.Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.35.What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children. Passage 3People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS(表情符号).Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent(代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to(指的是) pop culture and new cultural trends(潮流).New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》). Many fashion designers(设计师) have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they’re on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.36.Emojis use____ to express ideas.A.musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures37.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.38.In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A.In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.39. According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT____.A.people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs40. Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.Passage 4It’s reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止) this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like “recovery”(恢复) and “myopia cure” in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.41.What’s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A.30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.42. Parents might do the following EXCEPT____ to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery43. You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word “____ “ in the near future.A.recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD. reduce44. Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A.Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B. Production of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight.D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. Don’t believe the advertisements.B. Students shouldn’t be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving children’s eyesight.D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.Ⅰ. 情景交际(每小题2分, 共10分)在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词), 使对话完整. Karen met Jasper after their graduation ceremony.Karen: Hey, Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony.Jasper: 46. ____________________, Karen. Actually I felt very nervous.Karen: 47. _________________________?Jasper: I prepared for a eek. By the way, don’t forget the party tonight.Karen: Oh, 48. _____________________________?Jasper: It’s at 6 : 00. how time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time to say goodbye to junior high.Karen: 49. ___________________________after graduation?Jasper: I am going to get into the senior high school. What about you?Karen: I am thinking about entering a music school. You know, my dream is to be a singer. Jasper: 50. _______________________________?Karen: Yes, they do. My parents think I can make my own decision.Jasper: Lucky you. Graduation makes us sad, but the future will be more exciting!Ⅰ. 短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确.(毎个单同只能使用一次)A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 51.__________. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.One of the 52._________was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 53._______ child in the group. Nobody thought he would 54.__________ the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys 55.___________ their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 56.___________.His mother was 57._________of his son. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 58.____________?”“It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to 59.________ how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 60.___________I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.VII. 任务型阅读（毎小题2分, 共20分）Passage 1 根据短文内容回答问题.What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles(方便面) have also become a world success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting(实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61 years on, they’re eaten all over the world. In fact, they’re so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles “pot noodles”. University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover.The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid. This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people feel full for longer time.However, instant noodles aren’t totally innocent(无辜的). They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn’t eat them too often.61.How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles?________________________________________________62.What are instant noodles called in England?________________________________________________63.Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy?________________________________________________64.Are instant noodles high in fat and salt?________________________________________________65.What do you think of instant noodles?________________________________________________Passage 2根据短文内容填表格.Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.UK A UK company invented a “smart bin” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.South Korea South Korea is using a method called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)”service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Ⅰ. 英汉互译（共15分）A.根据所给中文完成句子翻译.(局部翻译每小题1分, 整句翻译每小题2分, 共11分)71.在这本书中, 每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗.There’s a short poem______________________every story in this book.72.你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗?Would you like_________________________the activities of World Book Day?73.由于人们大量砍伐树木, 大象正在失去它们的家园.Elephants are losing their homes because people_________________too many trees. 74.戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气.Diana always______________________the weather before traveling.75.令我们惊讶的是, 吉姆在比赛结束前最后一分钟进了一个球.______________, Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over. 76.这个宝宝一看见她的妈妈, 她就会笑.________________________________________________________________77.我认为这串钥匙一定是保罗(Paul)的.________________________________________________________________78.布朗(Brown)一家人已经在上海生活10年了._________________________________________________________________B. 将下面英文翮译成中文.（每句1分, 共4分）People used to like big cities, but now many say that they are interested in living on a farm. It’s a good way to get close to nature. The number of farmers under 35 years old in the US is increasing. These farmers like to run small farms.79.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________IX. 书面表达（共20分）A. 小作文: 根据要求完成下面内容. (5分)学校正在为运动会招募志愿者. 要求志愿者身体健康, 擅长体育运动, 并且能够与他人友好相处. 联系人: Linda; 联系电话: 929﹣3155. 请你根据以上信息, 用英文为学校写一则招募广告, 词数: 30～40词. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.Volunteers Wanted for School Sports Meeting___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________B. 大作文: 根据要求完成下面内容. (15分)最近, 某英文报刊正在举办征文活动, 主题是“弘扬中华传统文化, 畅谈中国传统佳节”. 请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题, 写一篇英语作文, 为本次活动投稿.1.内容提示: (1) 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日: 名称及时间等;(2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式: 食物及活动等;(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因.2. 写作要求: (1) 内容包含以上要点;(2) 语言表达准确, 语意通顺、连贯, 词数: 60～80词;(3) 书写工整、规范, 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.My Favorite Chinese Festival___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他爷爷散步。
2019年辽宁省锦州中考英语试卷-答案
辽宁省锦州市2019年中考试卷英语答案解析第I卷选择题Ⅰ、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】根据Could you help me with my English after school?可知表示请求许可，结合选项，A.这是我的荣幸B.乐意效劳C.不客气D.好的，我可以，可知选项B符合题意.故选：B.【考点】词义辨析2.【答案】C【解析】根据句意在2017年，我已经离开两年了可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/has done, leave是瞬间动词，在完成时中不能和时间段连用，要用be away.故选：C.【考点】瞬间动词3.【答案】A【解析】根据题干中的感叹号可知该句是感叹句，英文中感叹句通常是由what和how导，what的中心词是名词，how则是形容词或者副词.根据题干中可知说话人希望自己这次考试能取得好成绩，其中grade是名词，且是复数形式，则应用what.故选：A.【考点】复数形式4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：—贝蒂刚才对你说了什么，吉姆？—她想知道是否我今晚能和她一起去购物.可知宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；主句是一般过去时，从句时态要和过去相关.故选：D.【考点】一般过去时5.【答案】B【解析】根据题干，可知是指：在学校图书馆你看不到什么，结合选项，A.禁止抽烟B.禁止停车C.禁止听音乐D.禁止吃东西，可知在图书馆看不到禁止停车的标志.故选：B.【考点】词义辨析Ⅱ、完形填空6.【答案】C【解析】C考查动词语态辨析.A. open打开B. opened打开C.be opened被打开D.be open是开着的,根据Time capsules（胶囊）are small collections of things or information that are stored（存储）somewhere safe可知，时间胶囊是信息或其他东西的小的集合，因此可推知它可以被人们打开.故选C.【考点】动词语态辨析7.【答案】B【解析】B考查动词辨析.A. change改变B. learn学习C. take取得D. worry担心,根据more about people that lived in the past.可知，此处考查learn about了解，为固定搭配.故选B.【考点】动词辨析8.【答案】B【解析】B考查形容词最高级辨析earliest最早的B. the earliest最早的C. the early早期的D. the earlier 更早的,根据前面的One of可知，其后跟形容词最高级形式，故选B.【考点】形容词最高级辨析9.【答案】A【解析】A考查连词辨析.A. until直到B. when当…的时候C. after在.…之后D. since自从,根据前面的not 可知，此处为not…until结构，意为直到.…才，故选A.【考点】连词辨析10.【答案】D【解析】D考查动词辨析.A. thought认为B. made使C. caught抓住D. gave给予根据“The things inside the capable _____us a look at Detroit in the past.”可知，时间胶囊给我们展示了过去的底特律的情况，故选D.【考点】动词辨析11.【答案】C【解析】C考查动词时态辨析.A. was是B. are是C. were是D. will be将是,根据下文photos of people and places，as well as letter s written by local people可知，此处应用复数形式，结合语境，故选C.【考点】动词时态辨析12.【答案】C【解析】C考查名词辨析.A. questions 问题B. inventions发明C. predictions预测D. suggestions 建议,根据for the future可知，此处指的是其中一些信件对未来做了预测，故选C.【考点】名词辨析13.【答案】A【解析】A.考查词组辨析.A.in fact 事实上B.at first 首先C.in total总共D.at last 最后,根据4 million by 2000及the population off his city was 951,000 that year可知，此句意为但是事实上，那一年这座城市的人口为951,000.故选项A正确.【考点】词组辨析14.【答案】B【解析】B考查副词辨析.A .never从来没有B. even甚至C. hardly几乎没有D. seldom很少,根据下文中的sent time capsules into space可知，此处应用even，强调出乎意料的情况，故选B.【考点】副词辨析15.【答案】D【解析】D考查名词辨析.A. sports 体育B. paintings绘画C. rock岩石D. music音乐,根据下文的classical musician Beethoven 古典音乐家贝多芬可知，选项D符合语境，故选D.【考点】名词辨析Ⅲ、阅读理解16.【答案】B【解析】B细节理解题,根据Writing下面的12—hour course以及￥240因此可知写作课每小时20元.故选B.【考点】细节理解17.【答案】D【解析】D细节理解题,根据Writing下面的Saturday and Sunday以及Listening下面的every day of the week 因此可知学生可以在周六的时候参与写作和听力的学习.故选D.【考点】细节理解18.【答案】D【解析】D细节理解题,根据Listening下面的"maximum students"，Speaki ng下面的maximum 15 students Writing下面的maximum30 students因此可知这个学校的最大容量是85名学生.故选D.【考点】细节理解19.【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题,根据Opening Time下面的Monday—Friday 8a.m.—5p.m.因此可知周二的开门时间是上午8点.故选C.【考点】细节理解20.【答案】A【解析】A细节理解题,根据Address下面的32 Qinghua East Road因此可知如果你想获得关于这个学校的更多信息，你不能到清华西路去，故选A.【考点】细节理解21.【答案】D【解析】D细节理解题，根据原文It is based on（基于）a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin, China's top science-fiction writer.它是基于中国顶尖科幻小说家刘慈欣的同名短故事的，可知作者是Liu Cixin，故选D.【考点】细节理解22.【答案】A【解析】A细节理解题，根据原文，Capsule—a core element.核心要素是太空舱.故选A.【考点】细节理解23.【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题，根据原文At first, the production（制作）team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but found that it could not meet their needs for filming.起初制作团队打算用个小的太空舱呈现在一部更早的电影，但是发现它不能满足他们对电影的需求.可知原因是不能满足制作团队的需求.故选C.【考点】细节理解24.【答案】B【解析】B细节理解题，根据原文It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space in order to avoid destruction（破坏）by the dying sun.它携带35亿人穿越太空大约4.2光年，以避免被垂死的太阳破坏，可知目的就是为了Saving planet itself拯救地球.故选B.【考点】细节理解25.【答案】B【解析】B细节理解题，根据原文，It is based on（基于）a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin, China's top science-fiction writer.它是基于中国顶尖科幻小说家刘慈欣的同名短片小说的，故选B.【考点】细节理解26.【答案】D【解析】D细节理解题，根据原文，not only because of China's higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic（经济的）and cultural connections between China and other countries.故选D.【考点】细节理解27.【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题，根据原文，Following English, German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam.紧随英语，德语，法语，西班牙语，普通话已经成为了第五项选修测试项目，可知俄罗斯选修测试中不包括现象C的日语，故选C【考点】细节理解28.【答案】A【解析】A猜测词意题，根据原文，In the US. leaning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children在美国，学习汉语已经兴盛了好多年且现在仍然是美国孩子一种比较流行的选择.可知thriving的意思是兴盛，故选A【考点】猜测词意29.【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题，根据原文，Spain has more than 40, 000 people learning Chinese. Last year about 8, 000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test（HSK）exam.西班牙有超过4万人学习汉语，去年约有8000人参加了汉语水平考试，可知大约有五分之一的西班牙人在2018年考了汉语水平测试.故选C.【考点】细节理解30.【答案】B【解析】B主旨大意题，根据原文，It's a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world世界上学习汉语现在是非常热门的可知这就是文章的中心句.故选B.【考点】主旨大意31.【答案】B【解析】B根据前句I was with my grandfather happily. I wanted to be like him.我和祖父愉快地在一起.我想像他一样.可知结合选项，应说大家都很喜欢他.故选B.【考点】细节推理32.【答案】A【解析】A根据前句My grandfather didn't always teach me or tell me directly.我的祖父并不总是直接教我或告诉我.可知结合选项，应说相反，我从我妈妈那里学来的.故选A.【考点】细节推理33.【答案】D【解析】D根据前句When she was a child, it was my grandfather's duty to teach and guide her.当她还是个孩子的时候，祖父有责任教导和引导她，和后句It's a family tree.这是一个家谱.可知结合选项，应说然后我爷爷教我妈妈的东西就会传给我.故选D.【考点】细节推理34.【答案】E【解析】E根据前句The family tree is a learning tree.家谱是一种学习树.可知结合选项，应说较大、较老的树枝支撑和引导较小、较年轻的树枝.故选E.【考点】细节推理35.【答案】C【解析】C根据后句The branches above take over（接管）their role on the learning tree, supporting the new family members.上面的树枝在学习树上承担了它们的角色，支持新的家庭成员.可知结合选项，应说渐渐地，老树枝变弱了，枯葵了.故选C.【考点】细节推理第II卷非选择题Ⅳ、口语交际36.【答案】May/Could I speak to Peter?/Who’s that(speaking)?【解析】Could I speak to Peter?根据答语Hello, Sam! This is Peter speaking.你好，山姆，我是皮特.可知他需要找皮特，用Could I speak to Peter?【考点】细节理解37.【答案】Would you like to go(with me)?【解析】Would you like to go?根据答语Yes, I'd love to.是的，我想去.结合上文I want to go to the shopping center to buy my father a pair of sports shoes as a birthday present我想要去购物中心给我爸爸买一双运动鞋作为生日礼物，可知需要询问，你想去吗？用Would you like to go?【考点】细节理解38.【答案】Neither(of them).【解析】Neither.根据上文Which brand do you want to choose, Adidas or Nike?你想选择哪个牌子？阿迪达斯还是耐克？回答中I'd like Anta，这个品牌不是对方提到的两个品牌中的任何一个，需要用一个词，来表示两者都不，用Neither.【考点】细节理解39.【答案】When and where shall we meet?【解析】When and where shall we meet?根据答语Let's meet at the gate of Wanda Plaza at 10:00 a.m. tomorrow，我们明天上午10点在万达广场的门口见吧，可知需要询问见面的时间和地点，用When and where shall we meet?【考点】细节理解40.【答案】Can I take a bus (there)?/Can/Could you tell me how I can get there/get to Wanda Plaza?/how to get there/get to Wanda Plaza?/Could you tell me which bus to take/which bus I can take?（此大题为开放性试题，只要意思表达正确，即可酌情给分。
辽宁省锦州市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解(word版附解析)
C.Because she had weak sight.D.Because she had a hearing loss.
23.What can we know from this passage?
A.Lemming.B.Harp seal.C.Arctic fox.D.Arctic tem.
17.What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer?
A.Brown.B.Black.C.White.D.Yellow.
18.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?
【16题详解】
细节理解题，根据“We hold the record for the longest migration（迁徙）of any animal in the world”可知，北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动物迁徙记录，故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题，根据“Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer”可知，北极狐夏天羽毛是棕色的，故选A。
I especially like my brother. I still remember when I was eight. I had a bad stomachache. My parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, took me to the hospital. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough.
2019年辽宁省盘锦中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
绝密★启用前辽宁省盘锦市2019中考试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷（选择题）Ⅰ.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. John often takes a walk ________ his grandpa after dinner. A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is ________ and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth. A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be ________ than buying one. A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night. —Oh, I ________ an interesting talk show at that time. A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. — ________ do you help your mother do housework? —Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it. A. How often B. How far C. How soonD. How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today. —Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you ________.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life ________ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years. A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark (里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo ________ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy (星系). A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31. A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ.补全对话从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无------------------------------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: I’d love to. 11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about Mr. Black.12Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: I’m worried about neither English nor math.13 It’s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. 14 It’s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there’s a great place where it is quiet an d no one bothers you. Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah. 15Harry: Haha. You are right.Ⅲ.完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
2019年中考英语(含答案)
2019年中考英语考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4．做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5．考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the library.B. In a hotel.C. At the airport.2. When will they get to the supermarket?A. 10:30.B. 10:10.C. 10:20.3. What’s Mary’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.4. What was the weather like during the man’s stay in India?A. Sunny. B Cloudy. C. Rainy.5. What does the man think of John?A. Hard-working.B. Lazy.C. Active.第二节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）听下面2点对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。