2020年人教部编版杭州市上城区中考英语模拟试题及答案

２０２０年杭州市上城区中考英语模拟试题及答案一、听力1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.2.What was Michael probably doing on Saturday?A. Playing a ball game.B. Watching a ball game.C. Watching news.3.What does the woman think of the cup?A. It’s worth the price.B. It’s too expensive.C. It’s too cheap4.Which dictionary will Peter choose?A. Either.B. Neither.C. Both5.How will the man kill the time on the plane?A. By listening to music.B. By reading books.C. By watching a video.6.What is important to the man?A. To sit in the front row.B. To have cheaper tickets.C. To sit together with his friends.7.When will the man go to the concert?A. On Sunday evening.B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Sunday afternoon.8.How much change does the man get?A. $10B. $30C. $909.Whose computer is broken?A. Mr. Brown’s.B. Mrs. Brown’s.C. Carol’s10. Which part of the computer will be changed?A. The mouse.B. The screen.C. The keyboard.11. How soon will the woman come to get back the computer?A. In an hour.B. In one and a half hours.C. In two hours.12.When did Mike leave for Brazil？A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.13.Whay did Mike lose?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. Many photos.14.Who did Mike meet in Brazil?A. His friend John.B. His workmate.C. His classmate.15.What did Mike do during the trip?A. He climbed the mountain.B. He tasted traditional food.C. He went dancing on the street.二、阅读理解第一节AEverybody wants to be happy. Here is the advice given by psychologists(心理学家) Michael Mercer and Maryann Troiani for you to achieve happiness:1.Take big steps while walking, “A super-fast way to improve your mood(心情) is simply to take big steps, walk faster, and stand tall,” Troiani says. “However, unhappy people usually take small steps and walk slowly.” So, if you want to change your mood, just change your steps.2.Try to avoid those who w ill influence and discourage you. “Unhappy people allow those people around them to affect them and lead them to a state of discouragement,” says Troiani. “These include people who put you down and laugh at your wishes and thoughts.” So stay away from them, and you will have your own happiness.3.Burn your bridges. “To move forward, burn your bridges behind you so you don’t go backward,” suggests Mercer. “Give up people, habits and situations that keep you from living a wonderful life. Remember, happy people often have personal cheerleaders as their friends.”4.Act like a madman sometimes. According to Troiani, “Happy people are sometimes like a madman on their own tasks. They spend much time and energy doing what they may find fun. But unhappy people aren’t sure why they should focus on it. So, find what you excited and spend your time going for it.”So, try these suggestions above by yourself, and you’ll surely find that you will be happy, you can be happy and you are happy.16. A happy person _________________________.A. usually walks fast but takes small steps.B. is often laughed at because of their wishes.C. spends little time doing the things they like.D. focuses on his own task like a madman.17. According to the passage, we burn our bridges in order to____________________________.A. make ourselves a little more excited.B. put us in a comfortable situation.C. stay away from some unhappy people.D. move forward and not go backward.18. The passage is mainly about______________________________________.A. ways to encourage people to give up bad habits.B. tips on reaching happiness and improving mood.C. types of people between happy people and unhappy people.D. differences between happy people and unhappy people.4000-121-121BRegistration（登记） FromYour name________________________ Birth Date______________________________ School____________________________ Grade___________________________________ Address____________________________ Phone___________________________________ COST:$40(includes team T-shirt)Mail to: * P. O. Box 40096 *Campbell California 95008Registration deadline: January 30 Hotline: 555-7589OAK MOUNTIAN LEAGUE BASEBALL REGISTRATION INFORMATIONWho may play?All student living within the boundaries（界限）of Oak Mountain League may play. The boundaries are Smithville Road on the north. Western Hills Drive on the west, Interstate 41 on the east, and White Boulevard on the south.How old must I be?League members must be between the ages of 9 and 14.How many divisions are there?A ages 9-10 AA ages 11-12 AAA ages 13-14When are the tryouts?Tryouts will be held to help the coaches create teams with the same skill levels. All tryouts will be held at Remington Field.Division A February 10 5:00-7:00p.m.Division AA February 11 4:30-6:30p.m.Division AAA February 12 5:30-7:30p.m.May I require to be on a team with my friends?Coaches will try to place players on the teams according to the schools they are in. If you have a special request, please tell a coach before the tryouts. The coaches will consider such requests but cannot promise.Where can we get the registration form?Forms are available at sports shops, area schools, and the public library.19. If Peter, a 13-year-old boy, lives west of Western Hills Drive, he will____.A. pay forty dollars for it in all.B. probably be in Division AAAC. not be able to play in the league.D. not have to wear the team T-shirt.20. You should hand in the registration form_________________________________.A. before January 30.B. after February 10.C. before February 12.D. after February 11.21. You can probably get the registration forms in ___________________________.A. a libraryB. a bookshop.C. a sports club.D. a museum.22.What can we learn from the passage?A. Tryouts are held at different times on the same day.B. The coaches will meet all the players’ special needs.C. There is no food for players to think about their ages.D. Players will be divided according to their ages and levels.COnce there was a very rich man. He was always ready to help poor people. Very often when the bell rang, it was a neighbor who had fallen into bad luck. The man would smile, hug his neighbor, and place a large sum into his hand.One evening, this man came upon a homeless bum（流浪汉）lying on the sidewalk of the street. This bum saw the man and knew the man could help him. But instead of reaching out his hand, the bum felt shameful and hid his face.The man stood over this bum. He reached down and touched the bum’s head, but the bum drew back from him even further. The man’s eyes c louded slightly. He slowly turned and walked back home. Upon hearing the man leaving, the bum opened his eyes and saw a $100 dollar bill at his feet. This moved him, so the bum decided to turn his life around.A few years passed. One day this man’s doorbel l rang, and there stood a finely dressed gentleman.“What can I do for you?” the man said as usual.“It is not what you can do for me,” answered his guest. “But what you have already done.”“Why?” the man asked in surprise.“You’ve given me a second chance at life. With your money, I was able to o some business and now I run a big company.”Suddenly, the man remembered that homeless bum. The man replied, “What I gave you, you did not ask for. I gave it simply because I loved you.”“Good,” his guest said. “All I wanted to do was to come and thank you.”His guest reached out and took him into a hug. It was the same hug the man often offered to those at his door, yet this was the first time someone offered it back. Tears filled the man’s eyes as his guest, a lo wly bum held him in the most satisfying hug he had ever received.23.The bum ____________________________________ from the man.A. refused the money.B. got a $100 dollar bill.C. learned to make money.D. wanted to get some money.24.The underlined word“it” in the last paragraph refers to ________________.A. help.B. money.C. hug.D. time.25.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. The bum paid a visit to the man.b. The bum succeeded and got rich.c. The man left the bum a $100 dollar bill.d. The bum hugged the man at the door.e. The man came across the bum on the street.A. e-c-a-b-dB. c-b-e-d-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. e-c-b-a-d26.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The rich man lived in a very rich neighborhood.B. The man recognized him as soon as he saw the bum.C. The bum came to the rich man’s house to thank him.D. The bum was too shy to accept the money from the man.DOver the years Hollywood movies have described ETs（外星人） in strange appearances, like the childlike ET or strange monster in Alien. Now scientists have planned to add something different into ETs in science fiction movies.The Science of Aliens exhibition is about how an alien might look like. These appearances are created by considering their likely environments and the laws ofphysics, chemistry and biology. Scientists have come up with a number of species （物种） including the stinger fan（刺激扇），a plant-like animal and the gulp hog, a dinosaur-type predator（食肉动物）.Stephen Foulger, the director of the exhibition, which opens at the Science Museum on Oct,14, said: “It is true that only a few scientists believe life forms are rare or possibly not real. But many still believe they are real. The problem is that they are too far away to discover. This should not stop us imaging what kind of worlds they might live on or what they might look like, however. And that is what we have done.The team created two very different environments for their ETs. Aurelia and Blue Moon. Aurelia is a planet. And it’s much cooler than our own sun. __________,so one side of Aurelia faces its sun and the other into the space all the time. This would be the world of the 15-feet-tall gulphog, the scientists said. They hace powerful legs, long necks and small heads and can run at up to 40mph. The Blue Moon is a planet, too. The air there is so thick that animals if large size are able to fly in it. Their only predators are called stalkers, bird-like, while there are many huge trees that grow 9,000 feet high.Scientists say that although these ETs may seem strange, they are only following the laws of nature that gave rise to life on our planet.27.According to the passage, you may have found ________ in Hollywood movies in thepast years.A. Blue Moon.B. the stinger fan.C. the childlike ETD. Aurelia28.From the passage, we can learn that _______________________________________.A. the Science Museum will open on October 14.B. stalkers look like birds and can fly at up to 40mph.C. scientists have imagined alien’s possible living worlds a lot.D. many scientists of Aliens exhibition, aliens are possibly not real.29.In the Science of Aliens exhibition, aliens are created according to _______.A. the laws of nature.B. the air of the planet.C. the species on the earthD. the human’s appearances.30.Which is the best sentence for the blank in Paragraph 4?A. There would be no seasons, days or nights.B. The temperature on the planet usually stays high.C. But it is too far away to be discovered by scientists.D. It’s locked in such narrow space that it’s unable to move.第二节A. Build your habit in your own wayB. Accept the sense of success.C. Start small --- really small.D. Keep every small step to success.E. Pick habits you really want to add.F. Love yourself when you make habits.Tips for Making Lasting HabitsEveryone wants to make lasting habits to become the successful people. However, some of us can’t find a good way to follow. Maybe these ways will help you to build lasting habits.31.________________________________Make the small plans because it is easier to give up if you take on too much. Makingplans, no matter how small, means you will be more likely to do the things the next day. It’s much more difficult to start with a big step. Just begin step by step.32.____________________________________Loving yourself when making habits is much better than punishing yourself, because it will have a more enjoyable and lasting result. Remember that feeling better about yourself is a good way to make lasting habits.33.______________________________________.If you want to keep a habit for a long time, you’d better keep ev ery small step. This will become a huge exciting factor that makes you move on. Accept each achievement, because a small success will make you excited and give you something active to look forward to.34._______________________________________.Don’t cho ose the habits that you thought you should add just because of what anyone else is doing. It isn’t about keeping up with other people; it’s about listening to yourself. Just follow your heart.35.________________________________________.If you want to b uild habits, you should do that in your own way. Others’ ways are probably not suitable for you. Remember not to build habits by only following other people. Be confident in yourself.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空I t’s a rainy day, cold winter afternoon. The boys are playing in their rooms, so it’s the perfect time to do some ___36___ and enjoy the quiet. I have all ingredients on the counter and get my bowl and measuring（计量用的）cups ready. Then comes the ___37___ sound of shouting, fighting and crying, followed by the boy’s voice, “Mom! He ___38___ me!” and I hear footsteps running up the stairs. I sigh （叹息）My younger son is standing in front of me in ___39___. I hug him to stop him crying as my older son came up too, ready to protect ___40___ right. All hope of some quiet time has ___41___, but I just don’t feel like being a judge today.“So, who wants to help me make some bread?” I ask ___42___. I decide not to pay attention to their sad looks ___43___ I don’t expect to listen to their story.“Bread is boring.” Tristan finally says. “What would you like to make?” I ask, wishing I ___44___ just get back to my afternoon plan. “Chocolate!” Sawyer yells, “Chocolate chip cookies!” Tristan ___45___ happily.I watch Sawyer practice ___46___ eggs for juice and Tristan patiently instruct his brother on ___47___ to measure sugar. I can see their excitement when doing all these and I know there’s ___48____ else I’d like to do now.The kitchen is a great mess. There is egg juice and flour on the floor, forks lying everywhere, and a mountain of dishes to ___49___. I can see two happy faces——covered in chocolate, but smiling ear to ear. The mess and their fight are forgotten. As we sit together on the sofa, we dig into the big plate of cookies, fresh from the oven, which is baked with ___50___ of the family.36. A. Reading. B. Cleaning. C. Baking. D. Washing37. A. Loud. B. Soft. C. Pleasant. D. Cheerful.38. A. reached B. hurt C. won D. blew39. A. silence. B. joy. C. laughter. D. tears.40. A. her. B. his. C. our D. their41. A. returned. B. arrived. C. disappeared. D. left.42. A. properly. B. brightly. C. coldly. D. angrily.43. A. but. B. though. C. because. D. when.44. A. needn't. B. shouldn't. C. must. D. could.45. A. allows. B. promises. C. agrees. D. reports.46. A. boiling. B. breaking. C. making. D. tasting.47. A. how. B. what. C. where. D. when.48. A. everything. B. anything. C. something. D. nothing.49. A. clear up. B. turn up. C. clean up. D. break up.50. A. care. B. love. C. courage. D. friendship.第二节I grew up on a farm. We had to do something to look after the animals ___51___(careful) morning and evening, seven days a week. Even during school vocations and on weekends there was still plenty of work to do. At the age of ten,I 52 __(pay) a dollar an hour. Because of that, I learned how to save it. WhenI was eleven, I bought a ten-speed bicycle __ 53 __ the money I saved. In high schoolI took a job in a town 54. Is not far from my village during the summer to save money for college. I learned how to manage money at 55. early age.I also got the 56. (feel) off success from the work. I took the job of looking after the animals. Though it was my first time to do that the animals thatI took care of 57. (be) usually healthy. However, most farmers had 58. (problem) with their baby animals getting sick. It was one of 59. (exciting) things when we jumped out of the bad in the midnight to run after the cows back into the field. 60. the work was hard, I enjoyed myself then.第四部分写作第一节：单词拼写61. You have d. so much wine, so you mustn't drive.62. Don't speak with your m. full. It's impolite.63. Can you tell me the r. Why you haven't finished your homework yet?64. Max is Years old and next year he will be thirteen.65. Listening to something interesting is the s. to language learning.66. The young man is not rich. He can't a. a car or a house.67. His shoes are black while m. are white.68. The climbers stopped 300 meters b. the top of the mountain becauseof the weather.69. My friends will fly to France this Sunday and I will see him off at the a. .70. He isn't strong e. to carry the heavy box. Can you give him a hand?第二节：书面表达71. 德国姐妹学校的几位学生下周要来杭州上学。