2023年杭州市下城区初中毕业生适应性考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2023年杭州市下城区初中毕业生适应性考试英语模拟试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day.School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost.Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with a lot of good food.There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people get inside a sack and hop as fast as they can to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. According to mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.1．What did children usually do on School Picnic Day?A．Play simple games. B．Make delicious food.C．Meet family members. D．Pick up apples.2．Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic?A．Their parents. B．Their teachers. C．Their friends. D．Their partners. 3．Why did the writer’s mother want Mary to win the game?A．Because Mary could run really fast. B．Because she never took part in games like this.C．Because she wanted to help the poor family. D．Because she liked Mary.Bertie was a very good boy,but he always forgot. No matter what he was asked to do, in the end his answer always was ’I forgot.’ If he was sent to the store to get something, he would return with nothing but his usual answer.His parents decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.Christmas was near, and Bertie was busy making out a long list of things that he wanted Santa Claus to bring him.’Santa Claus may forget some of those things.’ said his mother.He cannot,’replied Bertie,’because I will write all t he things on this paper. Then Santa Claus can see it and put the things in my stocking(长袜).’Christmas morning came, and Bertie was up early to see what was in his stocking. His mother kept away from him as far as she could, for she knew what Santa Claus had done.Finally she heard him coming to her room. He held a list in his hand,which is much longer than the one he had made out. He put it in his mother’s hand, while tears of disappointment fell from his eyes. It was a list of all the things that Bertie had forgotten to do over the last six months. At the end of all was written, in big letters, ’I FORGOT.’.Bertie cried for an hour. Then they went to grandpa’s house. There for the first time he saw a Christmas tree. It was very strange to Bertie, but on the Christmas tree he found everything he had written on his list.Did he change his bad habit? Not all at once,but when his mother saw that he was very careless,she would say, ―’Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’4．When Bertie was asked to do something,his answer always was________in the end.A．I remembered B．I returned C．I did D．I forgot 5．Bertie made a long list of the things ________.A．he put on the Christmas tree B．he had forgotten to do beforeC．he wanted Santa to bring him D．his parents wanted him to remember 6．How did Bertie feel after he read the list Santa Claus left to him?A．He was disappointed. B．He was excited. C．He was pleased.D．He was angry.7．Why would his mother say, ‘Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’?A．To make Bertie rem ember Santa Claus’gifts. B．To remind Bertie to change his bad habit. C．To help Santa Claus not to forget the list. D．To tell Bertie Santa Claus never forgets.There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? It’s a traditional kind of music, from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of America’s most fam ous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well - known and people still play it today. 8．Country music developed ________.A．in John Denver’s city B．in the Northern United StatesC．in the Southern United States D．in the Western United States 9．Country music is usually about ________.A．everyday life and feelings B．workers’ feelings C．the lives of workers D．farmers’ feelings10．People began to make country song records ________.A．in1920 B．in the 1920s C．in the 1970s D．in 1970 11．Why did country music become popular in America?A．Because city people liked the music.B．Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C．Because country music talked about city people’s lives.D．Because city people liked the country.12．Who is famous for the song “Take Me home, Country Roads”?A．A farmer in the countryside. B．A farmer who moved to towns. C．Denver John. D．John Denver.Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey（土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated（毕业）from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese—speaking people. “Spe aking Chinese means more job opportunities” said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.13．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?A．In China. B．In Turkey. C．In India D．In Australia. 14．What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage? A．decisions B．orders C．meanings D．chances 15．Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A．Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.二、阅读还原6选5The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide whether to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. ____16____ When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. ____17____ Others don’t.Try to be as natural as possible. ____18____ The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in.____19____ If you don’t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. ____20____ But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time.A．Some interviewers offer a handshake.B．They don’t expect you to be totally calm and relaxed.C．And pay attention to your body language.D．All of the employers are very serious.E．A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.F．Listen to questions carefully.三、完形填空四、语法填空五、根据首字母填空46．Mother’s Day is in M________.47．As the saying goes, “An a________ a day keeps the doctor away.”48．E________ me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?49．The sun rises in the e_______. And it sets in the west.50．— W__________ dictionary is it?—It’s mine.51．I can’t b________ that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.52．The number 1,000,000 is written with a one and six z________.53．Maria wants to v_________ the school.54．While I was doing my homework. the doorbell r________. 55．As we know Canada is a big country but it has a small p________.六、电子邮件参考答案1．A 2．A 3．C4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．D13．B 14．D 15．A16．E 17．A 18．C 19．F 20．B21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B36．second 37．thanks 38．their 39．for 40．to show 41．a 42．because 43．Chinese 44．makes 45．is46．(M)ay47．(a)pple48．(E)xcuse49．east50．Whose51．(b)elieve52．(z)eros/(z)eroes53．(v)isit54．(r)ang55．(p)opulation56．例文Dear BertThanks for your e-mail. It’s great. I’d like to tell you about how I relax.Music, movies and sports can make me relaxed, but my favorite way to relax is hiking. At the age of 12, I went hiking with my parents for the first time. And I have been in love with it since then. I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends. We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene. Also, we can have a talk happily.Relaxing is very important for me. If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing, I’ll feel very tired and even I’ll have a headache. This is bad for my health. However, if I relax myself by hiking, I’ll feel happy, energetic and creative. All in all, relaxing is good for my body and mind.Best wishes!Li Jia答案第1页，共1页。