中药拉丁语常用词
拉丁语常用词汇范文
拉丁语常用词汇范文一、常用词汇氨:ammónia,ae,f . 阿托品:atropínum,i,n. 硫酸盐:sulfas,atis,m.穿心莲:andrographis,idis,f. 磷酸盐:phosphas,atis,m. 可待因:codeínum,i,n. 婴儿:infans,antis,m,f. 碘:jodum,i,n.盐酸盐:hydrochloridun,i,n. 吗啡:morphínum,i,n.肾上腺素:adrenalínum,I,n. 阿片:ópium,i,n.远志:polygala,ae,f.氧化物:óxydu,i,n. 薄荷:Menthae Herba 大黄:rheum,I,n.龙胆:Gentianae Radix 樟脑:cámphora,ae,f.苯巴比妥:phenobarbitalum,I,n. 胃蛋白酶: pepsínum. 氯化物:chloridu.i,n. 葡萄糖:glucosum ,i,n. 麻黄碱:ephedrínum,i,n. 利血平:reserhínum,i,n. 橙皮:aurantiun,i,n. 酸:ácidum,i,n.二、剂型词水剂:aqua,ae,f.(Aq.)合剂mistura,ae,f.(Mist.)喷雾剂nebula,ae,f.( Neb.)片剂:taballa,ae,f.(Tab.)注射液injectio,onis,f.( Inj.)眼膏:oculentum,I,n.(Ocul.) 糖浆剂:syrupus,I,m.(Syr.)散剂:pulvis,eris,m.(pulv.) 溶液剂sloutio,onis,f.(Sol.)滴鼻剂:naristilla(Naristill) 浸膏:extractum,i,n.(Extr.)三、形容词复方的:positus,a,um.无菌的:sterilisatus,a,um. 硫酸的:sulfuricus,a,um.浓的:fortis,e.稀释的:dilutes,a,um.蒸馏的destillatus,a,um. 钠的:natricus,a,um.流动的:fluidus,a,um.芳香的:aromaticus,a,um,adj.盐酸的:hydrochloricus,a,um.四、中药材名苦杏仁:Armeniacae Semen Amarum 何首乌:Polygoni Multiflori Radix 枳实:Aurantii Fructus Immaturus 金银花:Lonicerae Japonicae Flos 天麻:Gastrodiae Rhizoma五味子:Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus五、缩写词一天两次：b.i.d.适量：q.s.蒸馏水:aq.dest.一次量顿服:pr.dos.给予同等剂量:D.t.d.No. 用法（标记）:S. 一天三次:t.i.d.加至:ad. 给予:M.D.S.口服:p.o. 必要时:p.r.n.肌注:i.m.混合M.D.S.取:Rp. 制成:f.饭后:p.c.Some mon Greek and Latin roots:Root (source)Meaningaster, astr (G)starbene (L)bio (G)dic, dict (L)fer (L)fix (L)geo (G)graph (G)jur, just (L) to hear good, well life to speak to carry to fasten earth to write law English wordsastronomy, astrology audible, auditorium benefit, benevolent biology, autobiography dictionary, dictator transfer, referral fix, suffix, affix geography, geology graphic, photography jury, justicelog, logue (G) word, thought, monolog(ue), astrology,speech biology, neologismluc (L)manu (L)meter, metr(G)op, oper (L)path (G)phil (G)phys (G)scrib, script(L)tele (G)ter, terr (L)vac (L)verb (L)vid, vis (L) light hand measure work feeling child love body, nature to write far off earth empty word to see lucid, translucent manual, manuscript metric, thermometer operation, operator pathetic, sympathy, empathy pediatrics, pedophile philosophy, anglophile physical, physics scribble, manuscript telephone,television territory, extraterrestrial vacant, vacuum, evacuate verbal, verbose video, vision, television Learning Prefixes and SuffixesKnowing the Greek and Latin roots of several prefixes and suffixes (beginning and endings attached to words) can also help us determine the meaning of words. Ante, for instance, means before, and if we connect bellum with belligerant tofigure out the connection with war, we'll know that antebellum refers to the period before war. (In Prefixes showing quantity Meaninghalfone two hundred thousand Prefixes in English Words Prefixes showing negation without, no, not not, absence of, opposing, against opposite to, plement todo theopposite of, remove, reduce do the opposite of, deprive of wrongly, bad Prefixes showing time before afteragain Prefixes showing direction or positionabove, over across, over below, under in front of behind out of into around with Suffixes, on the other hand, modify the meaning of a word and frequentlydetermine its function within a sentence. Take the noun nation, for example. With suffixes, the word bees the adjective national, the adverb nationally, and the verb nationalize. See what words you can e up with that use the following suffixes.Typical noun suffixes are -ence, -ance, -or, -er, -ment, -list, -ism, -ship,-ency, -sion, -tion, -ness, -hood, -dom? Typical verb suffixes are -en, -ify, -ize, -ate? Typical adjective suffixes are -able, -ible, -al, -tial, -tic, -ly, -ful, -ous, -tive, -less, -ish, -ulent ?? The adverb suffix is -ly (although not all words that end in -ly areadverbs—like friendly)拉丁语单词(xx)1．常用单词 1amina,ae,f.叶片albus,a,um,adj. 白色的 altus,a,um,adj.高大的,高的 aromaǐcus,a,um 芳香的 bractea,ae,f. 苞片 bracteola,ae,f.小苞片bulbus,i,m. 鳞茎 calyx,ycis,n. 花萼 capsula,ae,f. 蒴果caulis,is,m. 茎?藤chartaceus,a,um,adj.纸质的 positus,a,um,adj.复方的cornu,us,n 角cortex,ticis,m. 树皮,皮 discus,i,m. 花盘 flos,oris,m. 花 foliǒlum,i,m. 小叶,幼叶 folium,i,m.叶fructus,us,m. 果实glaber,bra,brum,adj.无毛的 herba,ae,f. 全草 lignum,ī,n. 心材longus,a,um,adj. 长的 niger,a,um,adj. 黑的 1obovatus,a,um,adj:倒卵形的 ovatus,a,um,adj.卵形的petiolus,i,m.叶柄 pollen,inis,n. 花粉 radix,icis,f.根ramǔlus,ī,m. 茎枝,嫩枝 rhizōma,atis,n. 根茎ruber,bra,brum, adj. 红色的 semen,inis,n. 种子species,ei,f. 种 stipula,ae,f.托叶viridis,is,e,adj.绿色的3. 处方中常用的拉丁语及缩写词2内容仅供参考。
中药拉丁语词汇
一、常用词汇氨:ammónia,ae,f .阿托品:atropínum,i,n.硫酸盐:sulfas,atis,m.穿心莲:andrographis,idis,f. 磷酸盐:phosphas,atis,m.可待因:codeínum,i,n.婴儿:infans,antis,m,f.碘:jodum,i,n.盐酸盐:hydrochloridun,i,n. 吗啡:morphínum,i,n.肾上腺素:adrenalínum,I,n. 阿片:ópium,i,n.远志:polygala,ae,f.二、剂型词氧化物:óxydu,i,n.薄荷:Menthae Herba大黄:rheum,I,n.龙胆:Gentianae Radix樟脑:cámphora,ae,f.苯巴比妥:phenobarbitalum,I,n. 胃蛋白酶: pepsínum.氯化物:chloridu.i,n.葡萄糖:glucosum ,i,n.麻黄碱:ephedrínum,i,n.利血平:reserhínum,i,n.橙皮:aurantiun,i,n.酸:ácidum,i,n.水剂:aqua,ae,f.(Aq.)合剂mistura,ae,f.(Mist.)喷雾剂nebula,ae,f.( Neb.)片剂:taballa,ae,f.(Tab.)注射液injectio,onis,f.( Inj.)眼膏:oculentum,I,n.(Ocul.) 糖浆剂:syrupus,I,m.(Syr.)散剂:pulvis,eris,m.(pulv.)溶液剂sloutio,onis,f.(Sol.)滴鼻剂:naristilla(Naristill) 浸膏:extractum,i,n.(Extr.)三、形容词复方的:compositus,a,um.无菌的:sterilisatus,a,um.硫酸的:sulfuricus,a,um.浓的:fortis,e.稀释的:dilutes,a,um.蒸馏的destillatus,a,um.钠的:natricus,a,um.流动的:fluidus,a,um.芳香的:aromaticus,a,um,adj.盐酸的:hydrochloricus,a,um.四、中药材名苦杏仁:Armeniacae Semen Amarum何首乌:Polygoni Multiflori Radix枳实:Aurantii Fructus Immaturus金银花:Lonicerae Japonicae Flos天麻:Gastrodiae Rhizoma五味子:Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus五、缩写词一天两次：b.i.d.适量：q.s.蒸馏水:aq.dest.一次量顿服:pr.dos.给予同等剂量:D.t.d.No. 用法（标记）:S.一天三次:t.i.d.加至:ad.给予:M.D.S.口服:p.o.必要时:p.r.n.肌注:i.m.混合M.D.S. 取:Rp.制成:f. 饭后:p.c.。
中医药拉丁语总结
课程框架
► 名词I ► 名词 ► 名词II ► -ae ► -i
► 等音节名
► 名词III
► 名词IV ► 名词V
► -is
► -us ► -ei ► -us/er,
词 ► 不等音节 名词
► 形容词
► 形容词A ► 形容词B
-a, -um ► 三尾 -er, -is, -e ► 二尾 -is, -e ► 一尾 -ns/x
形容词的书写格式
► A类形容词/三尾B类形容词: 阳性单数主格(原形)、阴性
主格词尾、中性主格词尾、词类(adj.)、词义。 albus, a, um, adj. 白色的 ruber, bra, brum, adj. 红色的 acer, acris, acre, adj. 辛辣的 ► 二尾B类形容词：阳性及阴性单数主格 (原形)，中性主 格词尾、词类、词义。 fortis, e, adj. 浓的 sinensis, e, adj. 中国的 ► 一尾形容词： 阳、阴、中三性单数主格 (原形)，单数 属格词尾、词类、词义。 silmplex, icis, adj. 简单的, 不分枝的
► silva,
ae, f. 森林
数 单数 (sing.) 复数 (plur.)
格
主格(nom.)
属格(gen.) 宾格(acc.) 夺格(abl.)
► cancer,
cri, m.
癌
数 阳性单数(sing.) 阳性复数(plur.)
格 主格(nom.) 属格(gen.) 受格(acc.)
夺格(abl.)
► Vitis,
is, f. 葡萄属 ► volatilis, e, adj. 挥发的 ► verticillatus, a, um, adj. 轮生的 ► Valeriana, ae, f. 缬草属 ► usus, us, m. 用途 ► unguentum, i, n. 软膏 ► uncus, i, m. 钩 ► undulatus, a, um, adj. 波状的 ► Ulmus, i, f. 榆属 ► Triticum , i, n. 小麦属
中药的拉丁语常用词
da, 给予filtra, 滤过signa, 标记misce, 混合adde , 加face, 制作recipe, 取solve, 溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f. 甘草digitalis,is,f. 洋地黄mentha,ae,f. 薄荷gentiana,ae,f. 龙胆ephedra,ae,f. 麻黄herba,ae,f. 草camphora,ae,f. 樟脑pilula,ae,f. 丸，丸剂tabella,ae,f. 片，片剂mistura,ae,f. 合剂syrupus,i,m. 糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f. 酊剂ampulla,ae,f. 安瓿capsula,ae,f. 胶囊aqua,ae,f .水，水剂extractum,i,n. 浸膏unguentum,i,n. 软膏oculentum,i,n. 眼膏natrium,i,n. 钠kalium,i,n. 钾calcium,i,n. 钙aluminium,i,n. 铝aspirinum,i,n. 阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素jecur,oris,n.肝piscis,is,m.鱼ánimal,alis,n.动物rábies,ei,f.狂犬病actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林（山梗菜碱）opium,i,n.阿片caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵alcohol,olis,n.乙醇amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,icis.adj.简单的，单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的，浓的destillatus,a,um.adj.蒸馏的acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗ampicillinum,i,n.氨芐青霉素citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐insulinum,i,n.胰岛素chlóridum,i,n.氯化物hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物（盐酸盐）óxydum,i,n.氧化物hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐Argentum,i,n. 银albus,a,um 白的Kalium,i,n. 钾arabicus,a,u阿拉伯的m红色的Calcium,i,n. 钙ruber,bra,brumZincum,i,n. 锌sinicus,a,um 中国的常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇albus,a,um 白色的dulcis,e 甜的compositus,a,um 复方的expectorans,antis 祛痰的concentratus,a,um 浓缩的fortis,e 浓的destillatus,a,um 蒸馏的fumans,antis 发烟的dilitus,a,um 稀释的glacialis,e 冰状的liquidus,a,um 液状的medicinalis,e 药用的praeparatus,a,um 制备的recens,entis 新鲜的simplex,icis 单纯的常用于酸名的形容词aceticus,a,um 醋酸的benzoicus,a,um 苯甲酸的医学常用动词盐酸的addo,ěre,v. 添加hydrochloricus,a,umnitricus,a,um. 硝酸的do,dare,v. 给予nitrosus,a,um 亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v. 制造phosphoricus,a,um磷酸的filtro,are,v. 滤过phosphorosus,a,um亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v. 混合sulfuricus,a,um 硫酸的signo,are,v. 标记sulfurosus,a,um 亚硫酸的常用药用部位和药物剂型名caulis,is,m. 茎（含藤茎）alcohol,olis,n. 乙醇cortex,icis,m. 皮piscis,is,f. 鱼flos,oris,m. 花rabies，ēi,f. 狂犬病folium,i,n. 叶cacao,indecl.n. 可可豆fructus,us,m. 果实ginkgo,indecl.n.银杏herba,ae,f. 全草ginseng,indecl.n.人参radix,icis,f. 根(含块根）gummi,indecl.n. 树胶rhizoma,atis,n . 根茎moutan,indecl.n.牡丹q.d. 每天 ad 加至 q.h.每小时D.S.给予标记s.i.d. 一天一次 D.t.d.N o.给予同量 b.i.d. 一天两次 M.D.S. 混合，给予，标记 t.i.d. 一天三次 Rp. 取 q.i.d. 一天四次 Amp. 安瓿剂 a.c.饭前Caps.胶囊剂mume,indecl.n. 乌梅notoginseng,indecl.n.三七alo ë,es,f. 芦荟 benzo ë,es,f.安息香Platicodon,i,n. 桔梗属 Strychnos,i,m. 马钱属 dosis,is,f. 剂量 gramma,atis,n.克milligramma,atis,n.毫克 narcosis,is,f.麻醉p.c. 饭后Extr. 浸膏a.m. 上午Gran. 冲剂p.m. 下午Gutt. 滴剂p.r.n. 必要时Inj. 注射剂s.o.s. 需要时Liq. 溶液剂Stat.! 立即！Mist. 合剂Cito! 急速地！Ocul. 眼膏i.h. 皮下注射Ocust. 眼药水i.m. 肌肉注射Ol. 油剂i.v. 静脉注射Pil. 丸剂i.v.gtt. 静脉滴注Pulv. 粉剂p.o. 口服Sol. 溶液剂ad us.ext. 外用Syr. 糖浆剂pr.ocul. 眼用Tab. 片剂p.t.c. 皮肤试验后Tinct. 酊剂g.,gm. 克Ung. 软膏剂mcg. 微克com.,co复方的.mg. 毫克i.u. 国际单位u. 单位常用中药名Aloë芦荟Angelica Sinensis Radix 当归Astragali Radix 黄芪Bupleuri Radix 柴胡Carthami Flos 红花Chrysanthemi Flos 菊花Chuanxiong Rhizoma 川芎Codonopsis Radix 党参Coptidis Rhzoma 黄连Corydalis Rhizoma 延胡索Ephedrae Herba 麻黄Ginkgo Folium 银杏叶Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma 人参Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma 甘草Isatidis Folium 大青叶Isatidis Radix 板蓝根Leonuri Herba 益母草Menthae Haplocalycis Herba 薄荷Moutan Cortex 牡丹皮Paeoniae Radix Alba 白芍Paeoniae Radix Rubra 赤芍Rehmanniae Radix 地黄Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 大黄Sennae Folium 番泻叶Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis 钩藤药用植物学名Angelica sinensis（Oliv.) Diels 当归Artemisia annua L. 黄花蒿Carthamus tinctorius L. 红花Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. 菊Coptis chinensis Franch. 黄连Coridalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang. 胡延索Gentiana scabra Bge. 龙胆Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. 甘草Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 川芎Lycium barbarurn L. 宁夏枸杞Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. 人参Panax notoginseng(Burk.)F.H.Chen. 三七Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. 地黄Rheum officinale Baill. 药用大黄Rheum palmatum L. 掌叶大黄Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 丹参Zingiber offinale Rosc. 姜。
拉丁语
人参：Radix Ginseng 麻黄：Herba Ephedrae板蓝根：Radix Isatidis 黄连：Rhizoma Coptidis薄荷：Herba Menthae人参（学名）：Panax ginseng C.A.Mey酸类冰醋酸：Acidum Aceticum Glacile稀盐酸：Acidum Hydrochloricum Diluti浓硫酸：Acidum Sulfuricum Forte 抗坏血酸: Acidum Ascorbicum 盐类及氢氧化物硫酸镁：Magnesii Suifas 醋酸可的松：Cortisoni Acetas 氢氧化铝：Aluminii Hydroxydum 苯甲酸钠：Natrii Benzoas 葡萄糖酸钙：Calcii Uconatis 青霉素钾：溶液葡萄糖溶液：Liquor Glucosi复方氯化钠溶液:Liquor Natrii Chloridi Composita过氧化氢溶液：Liquor Hydrogenii Peroxydi注射液氯化钾注射液：Injectio Kalii Chloridi注射用水：Aqua pro Injectione注射用硫酸链霉素：Streptomycini Sulfas pro Injectione盐酸吗啡注射液：Injectio Morphini Hydrochloridi蒸馏水：Aqua Destillatus 薄荷水：Aqua Menthae复方樟脑酊：Tinctura Camphorae Composita浓鱼肝油：Oleum Jecoris Piscis Concentratum利血平片：T abellae Reserpini 阿司匹林片: T abellae Aspirinum 盐酸四环素眼膏：Oculentum T etracylini Hydrochloridum盐酸氯丙嗪片：T abellae Chlorpromazini Hydrochloridi大黄流浸膏：Extractum Rhei Liquidum颠茄流浸膏：Extractum Belladonnae Liquidum生物制剂狂犬病疫苗：V accinum Rabiei 流感疫苗：V accinum Influenza 破伤风抗毒素：Antitoxinum Tetanicum其他麻醉用乙醚：Aether pro Narcosi 凡士林：V aselinum无水乙醇：Alcohol Sina Aqua短语请取单糖浆100毫升：Recipe 100ml Syrupi Simplicis请取薄荷油20 毫升：Recipe 5ml Olei Menthae请取复方甘草片：Recipe Tabellae Glycirrhizae Composita请取浓氨溶液2 毫升:Recipe Liquoris Ammoniae Fortis 2ml 请取氯霉素眼膏4克:Recipe Oculenti Chlorampheniodi请取普鲁卡因肾上腺素注射液；。
药草词汇(含拉丁语)二
Straw-coloured Gentian Root
Largetrifoliolious Bugbane Rhizome Rhizoma Cimicifugae 升麻 Lawn Pennywort Herb Herba Hydrocotyles 天胡荽 Leatherleaf Mahonia Stem Chinese Mahonia Stem Culis Mahoniae 功劳木 Leech Hirudo 水蛭 Lemonfragrant Angelica Root Radix Angelicae Citriodorae 香白芷 Lemongrass Herb Herba Cymbopogonis Citrati 香茅 Lepidogrammitis Herb Herba Lepidogrammitidis Drymoglossoidis 鱼鳖草 Lesser Galangal Rhizome Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum 高良姜 Levant Cotton Root Radix Gossypii 棉花根 Lightyellow Sophora Root Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 苦参
Indigowoad Root Radix Isatidis Inula Flower Flos Inulae 旋覆花
板蓝根
Involute Spikemoss Herb Herba Selaginellae Involventis 兖州卷柏 Irkutsk Anemone Rhizome Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae 九节菖蒲 Ivy Glorybind Rhizome Rhizoma Calystegiae Hederaceae 打碗花 Ivy Tree Bark Cortex Schefflerae Octophyllae 鸭脚木 Japan Clover Herb Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 鸡眼草 Japanese Ampelopsis Root Radix Ampelopsis 白蔹 Japanese Ardisia Herb Herba Ardisiae Japonicae 矮地茶 Japanese Buttercup Herb Herba Ranunculi Jponici 毛茛 Japanese Cayratia Herb Herba Cayatiae Japonicae 乌蔹莓 Japanese Climbing Fern Spore Spora Lygodii 海金沙
中药拉丁语常用词
中药拉丁语常用词Revised on November 25, 2020da, 给予filtra, 滤过signa, 标记misce, 混合adde , 加face, 制作recipe, 取solve, 溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f. 甘草digitalis,is,f. 洋地黄mentha,ae,f. 薄荷gentiana,ae,f. 龙胆ephedra,ae,f. 麻黄herba,ae,f. 草camphora,ae,f. 樟脑pilula,ae,f. 丸，丸剂tabella,ae,f. 片，片剂mistura,ae,f. 合剂syrupus,i,m. 糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f. 酊剂ampulla,ae,f. 安瓿capsula,ae,f. 胶囊aqua,ae,f .水，水剂extractum,i,n. 浸膏unguentum,i,n. 软膏oculentum,i,n. 眼膏natrium,i,n. 钠kalium,i,n. 钾calcium,i,n. 钙aluminium,i,n. 铝aspirinum,i,n. 阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林（山梗菜碱）opium,i,n.阿片caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺jecur,oris,n.肝piscis,is,m.鱼ánimal,alis,n.动物rábies,ei,f.狂犬病actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,.简单的，单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的，浓的destillatus,a,.蒸馏的acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵alcohol,olis,n.乙醇amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素ampicillinum,i,n.氨苄青霉素citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗insulinum,i,n.胰岛素chlóridum,i,n.氯化物hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物（盐酸盐）óxydum,i,n.氧化物hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐Zincum,i,n. 锌sinicus,a,um 中国的常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇albus,a,um 白色的dulcis,e 甜的compositus,a,um 复方的expectorans,antis 祛痰的concentratus,a,um 浓缩的fortis,e 浓的destillatus,a,um 蒸馏的fumans,antis 发烟的dilitus,a,um 稀释的glacialis,e 冰状的liquidus,a,um 液状的medicinalis,e 药用的praeparatus,a,um 制备的recens,entis 新鲜的simplex,icis 单纯的常用于酸名的形容词aceticus,a,um 醋酸的benzoicus,a,um 苯甲酸的医学常用动词hydrochloricus,a,um 盐酸的addo,ěre,v. 添加nitricus,a,um. 硝酸的do,dare,v. 给予nitrosus,a,um 亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v. 制造phosphoricus,a,um 磷酸的filtro,are,v. 滤过phosphorosus,a,um 亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v. 混合sulfuricus,a,um 硫酸的signo,are,v. 标记sulfurosus,a,um 亚硫酸的常用药用部位和药物剂型名caulis,is,m. 茎（含藤alcohol,olis,n. 乙醇茎）cortex,icis,m. 皮piscis,is,f. 鱼flos,oris,m. 花rabies，ēi,f. 狂犬病. 每天 ad 加至 . 每小时. 给予标记 一天一次 给予同量一天两次 混合，给予，标记 一天三次 Rp. 取 一天四次 Amp. 安瓿剂 . 饭前 Caps. 胶囊剂 . 饭后 Extr. 浸膏 .上午Gran.冲剂cacao,. 可可豆 ginkgo,. 银杏 ginseng,.人参 gummi,. 树胶 moutan,. 牡丹 mume,.乌梅notoginseng,.三七 alo,es,f. 芦荟 benzo,es,f. 安息香 Platicodon,i,n. 桔梗属 Strychnos,i,m. 马钱属 dosis,is,f. 剂量 gramma,atis,n.克milligramma,atis,n.毫克 narcosis,is,f.麻醉. 下午Gutt. 滴剂必要时Inj. 注射剂需要时Liq. 溶液剂Stat.! 立即！Mist. 合剂Cito! 急速地！Ocul. 眼膏. 皮下注射Ocust. 眼药水. 肌肉注射Ol. 油剂. 静脉注射Pil. 丸剂静脉滴注Pulv. 粉剂. 口服Sol. 溶液剂ad . 外用Syr. 糖浆剂. 眼用Tab. 片剂皮肤试验后Tinct. 酊剂g.,gm. 克Ung. 软膏剂mcg. 微克com.,co. 复方的mg. 毫克. 国际单位u. 单位常用中药名Alo 芦荟Angelica Sinensis Radix 当归Astragali Radix 黄芪Bupleuri Radix 柴胡Carthami Flos 红花Chrysanthemi Flos 菊花Chuanxiong Rhizoma 川芎Codonopsis Radix 党参Coptidis Rhzoma 黄连Corydalis Rhizoma 延胡索Ephedrae Herba 麻黄Ginkgo Folium 银杏叶Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma 人参Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma 甘草Isatidis Folium 大青叶Isatidis Radix 板蓝根Leonuri Herba 益母草Menthae Haplocalycis Herba 薄荷Moutan Cortex 牡丹皮Paeoniae Radix Alba 白芍Paeoniae Radix Rubra 赤芍Rehmanniae Radix 地黄Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 大黄Sennae Folium 番泻叶Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis 钩藤药用植物学名Angelica sinensis（Oliv.) Diels 当归Artemisia annua L. 黄花蒿Carthamus tinctorius L. 红花Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. 菊Coptis chinensis Franch. 黄连Coridalis yanhusuo胡延索Gentiana scabra Bge. 龙胆Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. 甘草Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 川芎Lycium barbarurn L. 宁夏枸杞Panax ginseng人参Panax notoginseng(Burk.) 三七Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. 地黄Rheum officinale Baill. 药用大黄Rheum palmatum L. 掌叶大黄Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 丹参Zingiber offinale Rosc. 姜。
中医药词汇(拉丁语-汉语)
Aangiopteris sparsisora Ching 法斗观音座莲Aconitum austroyunnanense W.T.Wang 滇南草乌Aconitum nagarum var. heterotrichum Fletch. Et Lauener. 皱叶乌头 Acrocarpus fraxinifolius Wight et Arn 顶果木Actinidia chinensis Planch.Actinidiaceae 中华猕猴桃Actinidia kungshanensis C.Y.Wu et S.H.Chen 贡山猕猴桃Aesculus lantsangensis Hu et Fang 澜沧七叶树Aesculus wangii Hu ex Fang 云南七叶树Agapetes burmanica W. E. Evans 缅甸树萝卜Alseodaphne petiolaris (Meissn.) Hook.f 长柄油丹Alsophila costularis Bak. 中华桫椤Alsophila spinulosa(Wall.ex Hook.)Tryon 桫椤Amalocalyx yunnanensis Tsiang 毛车藤Amoora yunnanensis (H.L.Li)C.Y.Wu 云南崖摩Amygdalus mira Koehne 光核桃Anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen ex C.L.Chen 三分三Anogeissus acuminata nceolata Wall.ex Clarke 榆绿木Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.)Lesch. 见血封喉Aquilaria sinensis(Lour.)Gilg. 土沉香Archangiopteris henryi Christ et Gies 原始观音莲座Artocarpus hypargyreus Hance ex Benth 白桂木Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb. 野菠萝蜜Barringtonia pendula(Griff.)Kurz 垂穗金刀木Beaumontia grandiflora(Roxb.)Wall. 清明花Beilschmiedia yunnanensis Hu 滇琼楠Berneuxia thibetica Decne 岩匙Brainea insignis(Hook.)J.Son 苏铁蕨Bretschneidera sinensis Hemsl. 伯乐树Bulleyia yunnanensis Schltr.. 蜂腰兰Burretiodendron esquirolii (Lêvl.)Rehd. 心叶蚬木Butea monosperma (Lam.)O.Ktze. 紫铆Calycopteris floribunda(Roxb.)Lam 萼翅藤Camellia rcticulata Lindl. 云南山茶Camellia sinensis var. assamica (Mast.) Kitam. 野茶树Camellia yunnanensis (Pitard ex Diels ) Cohen-Stuart(Teaceae) 猴子木 Camptotheca acuminata Decne. 喜树Carallia lanceaefolia Roxb.(Carallia diploetala Hand.-Mazz.) 锯叶竹节树 Carya tonkennsis Lecte 东京山核桃Caryota urens Linn. 董棕Celtis wightii Planch. 菲律宾朴树Cenocentrum tonkinense Gagn. 大萼葵Cephalotaxus lanceolata K.M.Feng ex Cheng 贡山三尖山Cephalotaxus mannii Hook.f.(Cephalotaxus hainanensis Li) 海南粗榧 Cephalotaxus oliveri Mast. 篦子三尖杉Cercis glabra Pamp. 湖北紫荆Christensenia assamica (Griff.) Chin. 天星蕨Cibotium barometz(L.)J.Sm 金毛狗Citrus hongheensis Ye et al. 红河橙Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei (Lévl.) Airy Shaw 蝴蝶果Combretum yuankiangense C.C.Huang et S.C.Huang 元江风车子 Coptis quinquesecta W. T. Wang 五裂黄连Coptis teeta Wall. 云南黄连Corylus chinensis Franch. 华榛Craigia yunnanensis W.W.Smith et W.E.Evans 滇桐Crypteronia paniculata Bl. 隐翼Cycas diannanensis Z.T.Guan et G.D.Tao 滇南苏铁Cycas hongheensis S.Y.Yang et S.L.Yang 灰干苏铁Cycas micholitzii micholitzii Thiselton-Dyer 叉叶苏铁Cycas mulitipinnata C.J.Chen et S.Y.Yang 多歧苏铁Cycas panzhihuaensis L.Zhou et S.Y.Yang 攀枝花苏铁Cycas parvulus S.L.Yang 元江苏铁Cycas pectinata Griff. 篦齿苏铁Cycas simplicipinna K.Hill 单羽苏铁Cyclobalanopsis rex(Hemsl.)Schott. 大果青冈Cypripedium lijiangennse S. C. Chen et Cribb 丽江杓兰 Cypripedium margaritaceum Franch 斑叶杓兰Cyrtomium hemionitis 单叶贯众Dactylicapnos scandens(D.Don)Hutch. 紫金龙Dalbergia fusca var. enneandra Zou et Liu 版纳黑檀Davidia involucrata Baillon 珙桐Davidia involucrata var. vilmoriniana (Dode)Wang. 光叶珙桐 Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo 黑节草Desmos yunnanensis（Hu）P.T.Li 云南假鹰爪 Deutzianthustonkinensis Gagnap. 东京桐Dichocarpum hypoglaucum W.T.Wang et Hsiao 粉背叶人字果 Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa Kurz 牛筋条Dimocarpus longan Lour. 龙眼Dipentodon sinicus Dunn 十萼花Diphylleia sinensis H.L.Li 南山荷叶Diploknema yunnanensis D.D.Tau et Z.H.Yang Q.T.Chang 云南藏榄 Diplopanax stachyanthus Hand.-Mazz. 马蹄参Dipterocarpus retusus Bl. 北越龙脑香Dipteronia dyeriana Henry 云南金钱槭Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep. 海南龙血树Dracaena cochinchinensis(Lour.)S.C.Chen 剑叶龙血树Dysosma veitchii (Hemsl. Et Wils.) Fu ex Ying 川八角莲 Dysosma versipellis (Hance.)M.Cheng ex Ying 八角莲 Eberhardtia aurata(Pierre ex Dubard)Lecomote 绣毛梭子果 Emmenopterys henryi Oliv. 香果树Eriophyton wallichii Benth. Ex Wall. 绵参Eucommia ulmoides Oliv 杜仲Eurycorymbus cavaleriei(Lévl.)Rehd.et Hand.-Mazz. 伞花木 Fagopyrum dibotrys(D.Don)Hara 金荞麦Firmiana major(W.W.Smith)Hand.-Mazz. 云南梧桐Garcinia paucinervis chun et How 金丝李Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. 大果藤黄Gastrodia elata Blume 天麻Ginkgo biloba Linn. 银杏Glycyrrhiza yunnanensis Cheng f.et L.K.Ti 云南甘草Glyptostrobus pensilis (D.Don) Koch 水松Gmelina arborea Roxb. 滇石梓Gnetum montanum Markgr. 买麻藤Helicia shweliensis W.W.Smith 瑞丽山龙眼Hemsleya macrosperma C.Y. Wu 罗锅底Hippiphae rhamnoides subsp. Yunnanensis Rousi 云南沙棘Homalium lacticum var. glabratum C.Y.Wu 光叶天料木Hopea mollissima C.Y.Wu 多毛坡垒Horsfieldia pandurifolia Hu 琴叶风吹楠Horsfieldia tetratepala C.Y.Wu 滇南风吹楠Ixonanthes cochinchinensis Pierre 越南黏木Juglans regia L. 核桃Knema globularia (Lam.) Warbg. 小叶红光树Kopsia arboren Bl. 云南蕊木Lagerstroemia intermedia Koehne. 云南紫薇Laportea urentissima Gagnep. 树火麻Leucomeris decora Kurz 白菊木Litchi chinensis var. euspontanea Hsue 野生荔枝Lithocarpus echinophorus 壶斗石栎Litsea pierrei var. szemois Liou 思茅木姜子Lyonia compta W.W.Sm et F.F.Jeff 美花米饭树Lysidice rhodostegia Hance 龙眼参Madhuca pasquieri(Dubard.)Lar 紫荆木Magnolia henryi Dunn 大叶玉兰Magnolia odoratissima Law et R.Z.Zhou 馨香玉兰Magnolia officinalis Rehd.et Wils. 厚朴Magnolia officinalis subsp.biloba(Rehd.et Wils.)Cheng et Law 凹叶厚朴 Magnolia roatrata W.W.Smith 长喙厚朴Magnolia wilsonii(Finet et Gagnep)Rehd 西康玉兰Malania oleifera Chun et S.Lee 蒜头果Malus rockii Rehd. 丽江山荆子Malus sikkimensis (Wenz.) Koehne 锡金海棠Mangifera sylvatica Roxb. 林生芒果Manglietia grandis Hu et Cheng 大果木莲Manglietiasdrum sinicum Law 花盖木Marsdenia incisa P.T.Li et Y.H.Li 裂冠牛奶菜Meconopsis wumungensis K.M.Feng ex C.Y.Wu et H.Chuang 乌蒙绿绒蒿 Megacarpaea delavayi Franch. 高河菜Melhenia hamitoniana Wall. 梅蓝Melodinus yunnanensis Tsiang et P.T.Li 云南山橙Mesua ferrea L. 铁力木Michelia hedyosperma Law 香籽含笑Myristica yunnanensis Y.H.Li 云南肉豆蔻Mytilaria laosensis Lecte. 壳菜果Neocheiropteris palmatopedata(Bak.)Christ 扇蕨 Neocinnamomum mekongense (H.-M.)Kostem. 沧江新樟Notholirion campanulatum Cotton et Stearn 钟花假百合Nouelia insignis Franch. 栌菊木Nymphaea tetragona Georgi 茈碧莲Nyssa yunnanensis W.C.Yin 云南蓝果树Omphalogramma delavayi(Franch.)Franch. 大理独花报春Oryza granulata Nees et Arn. Ex Hook.F. 疣粒野生稻Oryza officinalis Wall. Ex Watt 药用野生稻Osmanthus corymbosus H.W.Li ex P.Y.Bai 平顶桂花Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.)Dandy 海菜花Paeonia delavayi Franch. 滇牡丹Paeonia delavayi var. lutea ( Franch.) Finet et Gagnep. 黄牡丹 Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng ex C.Chow et al. 屏边三七 Paphiopedilum armeniaclum S.C.Chen et F.Y.L.iu 杏黄兜兰 Paphiopedilum bellatum (Rchb.f.)Stein 巨瓣兜兰Paphiopedilum concolor (Batem.) Pfitz. 同色兜兰 （国色光兰） Paphiopedilum dianthum Tang et Wang 长瓣兜兰Paphiopedilum henryanum Braem 亨利兜兰Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lndl.ex Hook.)Stein 带叶兜兰 Paphiopedilum markianum Forwlie 虎斑兜兰Paphiopedilum melipoense S.C.Chen et Tsi 麻栗坡兜兰 Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang et Wang 硬叶兜兰Paphiopedilum purpuratum (Lindl.)Stein 紫纹兜兰Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.)Stein 紫毛兜兰Paphiopedilum wardii Summerh 彩云兜兰Paramichelia baillonii(Pierre)Hu 合果木Paraquilegia microphylla (Royle)Drumm. Et Hutch. 拟耧斗菜 Parashorea chinensis Wang Hsie 望天树Parepigynum funingense Tsiang et P.T.Li 富宁藤Paris luquanensis H.Li 禄劝花叶重楼Pellacalyx yunnanensis Hu 山红树Phodoleia henryi Tong 滇南红花荷Phoebe macrocarpa C.Y.Wu 大果楠Pinus griffithii Me Clelland 乔松Pinus squamata X. W. Li 巧家五针松Pinus wangii Hu et Cheng 毛枝五针松Platyceium wallichii Hook. 鹿角蕨Pleione forrestii Schltr. 黄花独蒜兰 大理独蒜兰Podocarpus imbricatus Bl. 鸡毛松Poikilospermum suaveolens (Bl.)Merr. 锥头麻Pometia tomentosa (Bl.) Teysm. Et Binn. 绒毛番龙眼Poncirus polyandra S.Q.Din et al 富民枳Premna szemaoensis Pei 思茅豆腐柴Psammosilene tunicoides W.C.Wu et C.Y.Wu 金铁锁Pseudotsuga forrestii Craib 澜沧黄杉Pseudotsuga sinensis Dode 黄杉Pterocarpus indicus Willd 紫檀木Pterocarya delavayi Fr. 云南枫杨Pterospermum menglumse Hsue 勐仑翅子树Pterostyrax psilophylla Diels ex Perk. 白辛树Qiongzhurea tumidenoda Hüseh et Yi 筇竹R.haematodes Franch. 似血杜鹃R.sucundum Balf.F.et W.W.Smith 和蔼杜鹃Rauvolfia yunnanensis Tsiang 云南萝芙木Rehderodendron macrocarpum Hu 木瓜红Rhaphidophora megaphylla H.Li 大叶崖角藤Rhododendron cyanocarpum (Franch.)W.W.Smith 蓝果杜鹃Rhododendron fictolactum Balf.f. 假乳黄杜鹃Rhododendron glanduliferum Franch. 大树杜鹃Rhododendron rex Lévl. 大王杜鹃Rhododendron vialii Delavay & Franch. 红马银花Rhoiptelea chiliantha Diels et Hand 马尾树Rosa odorata (Andr.)Sweet 香水月季Saraca griffithiana Prain 云南无忧花Schizomussaenda dehiscens(Craib)Li 裂果金花Shorea assamica Dyer 云南婆罗双树Silvianthus bracteatus Hook.f. 蜘蛛花Sinopodophyllum hexandrum (Royle)Ying 桃儿七Sinopteris grevilleoides(Christ)C.Chr.Et Ching 中国蕨Sorolepidium glaciale Christ 玉龙蕨Sphaeropteris bruninoana (Hook.) Copel. 白桫椤Staphylea forrestii Balf.f. 嵩明省枯油Symphoricarpos sinensis Rehd. 毛核木Tacca chantrieri Andre 箭根薯Taiwania flousiana Gaussen 秃杉Taraklogenos annamensis Gagnep. 大叶龙角Taxus wallichiana var.mairei(Lemée & H.Léveillè)L.K.Fu & Nan Li 南方红豆杉 Terminalia myriocarpa Huerck et M.-A. 千果榄仁Tetracentron sinense Oliv. 水清树Tetrameles nuiflora R.Br. 四数木Toona ciliata Roem. 红椿Toona ciliata var. pubescens (Franch.)Hand.-Mazz. 毛红椿Trachycarpus nana Becc. 龙棕Trigonobalanus doichangensis (A.Camus)Forman 三棱栎Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. 延龄草Triosteum himalayanum Wall. 穿心莛子藨Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun 观光木Tsuga chinensis var.tchekiangensis (Flous)Cheng et L.K.Fu 南方铁杉Vatica xishuangbannaensis G.D.Tao wt J.H.Zhang 版纳青梅Zenia insignis Chun 翅荚木Zizyphus mairai Dode 大果枣。
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da, 给予
filtra, 滤过
signa, 标记
misce, 混合
adde , 加
face, 制作
recipe, 取
solve, 溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f. 甘草digitalis,is,f. 洋地黄mentha,ae,f. 薄荷gentiana,ae,f. 龙胆ephedra,ae,f. 麻黄herba,ae,f. 草camphora,ae,f. 樟脑pilula,ae,f. 丸，丸剂tabella,ae,f. 片，片剂mistura,ae,f. 合剂syrupus,i,m. 糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f. 酊剂ampulla,ae,f. 安瓿capsula,ae,f. 胶囊aqua,ae,f .水，水剂extractum,i,n. 浸膏unguentum,i,n. 软膏oculentum,i,n. 眼膏natrium,i,n. 钠kalium,i,n. 钾calcium,i,n. 钙aluminium,i,n. 铝
aspirinum,i,n. 阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素jecur,oris,n.肝
piscis,is,m.鱼
ánimal,alis,n.动物
rábies,ei,f.狂犬病
actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的
líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的
nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林（山梗菜碱）opium,i,n.阿片
caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵
alcohol,olis,n.乙醇
amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素ampicillinum,i,n.氨芐青霉素fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,icis.adj.简单的，单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的，浓的destillatus,a,um.adj.蒸馏的
acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的
Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的
Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗
insulinum,i,n.胰岛素
chlóridum,i,n.氯化物
hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物（盐酸盐）
citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐óxydum,i,n.氧化物
hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐
bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐
常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇
albus,a,um 白色的dulcis,e 甜的compositus,a,um 复方的expectorans,antis 祛痰的concentratus,a,um 浓缩的fortis,e 浓的destillatus,a,um 蒸馏的fumans,antis 发烟的dilitus,a,um 稀释的glacialis,e 冰状的liquidus,a,um 液状的medicinalis,e 药用的praeparatus,a,um 制备的recens,entis 新鲜的
simplex,icis 单纯的常用于酸名的形容词
aceticus,a,um 醋酸的
benzoicus,a,um 苯甲酸的医学常用动词hydrochloricus,a,um 盐酸的addo,ěre,v. 添加nitricus,a,um. 硝酸的do,dare,v. 给予nitrosus,a,um 亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v. 制造phosphoricus,a,um 磷酸的filtro,are,v. 滤过phosphorosus,a,um 亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v. 混合sulfuricus,a,um 硫酸的signo,are,v. 标记sulfurosus,a,um 亚硫酸的
narcosis,is,f. 麻醉
q.d. 每天ad 加至
q.h. 每小时 D.S. 给予标记
s.i.d. 一天一次 D.t.d.No. 给予同量
b.i.d. 一天两次M.D.S. 混合，给予，标记t.i.d. 一天三次Rp. 取
q.i.d. 一天四次Amp. 安瓿剂
a.c. 饭前Caps. 胶囊剂
p.c. 饭后Extr. 浸膏
a.m. 上午Gran. 冲剂
p.m. 下午Gutt. 滴剂
p.r.n. 必要时Inj. 注射剂
s.o.s. 需要时Liq. 溶液剂
Stat.! 立即！Mist. 合剂
Cito! 急速地！Ocul. 眼膏
i.h. 皮下注射Ocust. 眼药水
i.m. 肌肉注射Ol. 油剂
i.v. 静脉注射Pil. 丸剂
i.v.gtt. 静脉滴注Pulv. 粉剂
p.o. 口服Sol. 溶液剂
ad us.ext. 外用Syr. 糖浆剂
pr.ocul. 眼用Tab. 片剂
p.t.c. 皮肤试验后Tinct. 酊剂
g.,gm. 克Ung. 软膏剂mcg. 微克com.,co. 复方的mg. 毫克i.u. 国际单位
u. 单位
常用中药名
Aloë芦荟
Angelica Sinensis Radix 当归
Astragali Radix 黄芪
Bupleuri Radix 柴胡
Carthami Flos 红花Chrysanthemi Flos 菊花Chuanxiong Rhizoma 川芎Codonopsis Radix 党参
Coptidis Rhzoma 黄连
Corydalis Rhizoma 延胡索Ephedrae Herba 麻黄
Ginkgo Folium 银杏叶Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma 人参Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma 甘草
Isatidis Folium 大青叶Isatidis Radix 板蓝根Leonuri Herba 益母草Menthae Haplocalycis Herba 薄荷Moutan Cortex 牡丹皮Paeoniae Radix Alba 白芍Paeoniae Radix Rubra 赤芍Rehmanniae Radix 地黄Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 大黄Sennae Folium 番泻叶Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis 钩藤
药用植物学名
Angelica sinensis（Oliv.) Diels 当归Artemisia annua L. 黄花蒿Carthamus tinctorius L. 红花Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.菊
Coptis chinensis Franch. 黄连Coridalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang. 胡延索Gentiana scabra Bge. 龙胆Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. 甘草Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 川芎Lycium barbarurn L. 宁夏枸杞Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. 人参Panax notoginseng(Burk.)F.H.Chen.三七Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. 地黄Rheum officinale Baill. 药用大黄Rheum palmatum L. 掌叶大黄Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 丹参Zingiber offinale Rosc. 姜。