2012届高考英语二轮复习精品课件第3模块 阅读理解 专题3 新闻报道型阅读理解
专题3 任务型阅读20
2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题3 任务型阅读20（25分钟）（A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表的空格里填上最恰当的单词。
Host family accommodation means that hosts treat the students as a full member of the household, eating together with the students and sharing the common living areas with him/her. No more than three adult students or four junior students will be accommodated in host family accommodation at one time.Host family accommodation remains popular among international students. It is the most economical and beneficial accommodation for any student. It is also the best way to practice English and learn new cultures. As a result, it is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host family enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, who are often ve ry hospitable and friendly, and get to know the lacal way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. Often the bonds that are made between international students and their host families endure many years, and are maintained through letters and e-mails. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students as it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.The advantages, however, have not prevented host families,from worrying. On the one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling points. One problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for international students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other hand, students’ expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve thequality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. Ther are also providing students with structured family activities.It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.Title: Host Family Accommodation(1)________ Host family accommodation refers to a kind of accommodation in which thestudent is treated as a full member of the host family, eating together andsharing the living areas with the hosts.(2)________ Language study Students learn the language faster because they(3)_______ frequently enough.CulturalcommunicationIt is more convenient for students to communicate andget to know the local (4)_______ , people and culture. Cost of (5)________ Sometimes it is the least expensive and enablesstudents to live at a low cost.Problems Loss of the sellingpointHosts (6)_______ enough time to communicate withstudents.Rise in (7)_______ Students are demanding more from their host families.(8)_______ taken Improvement ofservice qualityHosts are (9)_______ living conditions. They are offeringstudents structured (10)_______ activities.Conclusion Host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.Definition Advantages/Benefits practise lifestyle living/accommodation lack expectation(s) Measures bettering/improving family（B）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题3任务型阅读
2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题3 任务型阅读10（25分钟）（A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。
每空格1个单词。
Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book. The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey or while you’re hanging out with the family.Before getting into the recommendations, we need to determine your English reading comprehen sion level so you don’t pick a book which is so challenging that it’s stressful or so simple that it’s boring.If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. Thi s will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story. If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options, as they’ll be guaranteed page turners and that will increase the possibility of your getting all the way through the book. For advanced readers, science fiction, classic works of literature or contemporary prize winners （Booker, Nobel, Pulitzer）are good options.The most important thing is to pi ck a book that you’re really interested in. When I pick up a new book in Chinese, the first few chapters are always really hard to get through, as I have to get accustomed to the way the individual author uses the language. But after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story. Some of my favorite Chinese-language eye candy are books that are series like Brothers by Yu Hua or The Dancer by Hai Yan. I like them because there’s always a lot of action and story de velopment to keep me involved, which helps me make it through those first few chapters.Another great way to keep yourself motivated over the holiday is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve anddiscuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail. I’m currently doing that with my friend Laura. We’ve been doing this since we were classmates in Chinese at college. Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton or British writer Agatha Christie; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. But really you should just find a topic or author that you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there. Happy reading!－from 21st Century（January 21, 2009）（B）Ambition is a necessary quality in life. It is the force which drives us on to use whatever talent we have got. If we haven’t got some degree of ambition, these talents will not be used for our own and other’s benefit. We must continually want to be better than we are. Without ambition we are just jellyfish that flop through life. We only react to events; we don’t try to control them.Ambition, however, can have several defects.First of all it can be unrealistic. We may not be able to see the limits of our own abilities, so we do ambitious things that are completely beyond us. Our career masters can see our good qualities and our limitations objectively. They may tell us that we haven’t th e ability to deal with people and would make good businessmen. We refuse to take their evaluation. We keep on trying. Many years and many disappointments later we are forced to accept their judgment. But what a waste of time our ill-founded ambition has caused us!Secondly, our ambition can be too concentrated. We devote our attention to one narrow aim, such as getting distinctions in our science subjects. Everything that may draw us away from this aim is cut out of our lives. In the end we get our distinctions. But what damage we have caused ourselves in the process! We are isolated beings who only care about a particular examination. And we probably won’t make good scientists. We lack the breadth of view necessary for success in higher studies.Thirdly, our ambition can be limited to lifeless objectives. We want to gain money, or power, or membership of some circles. Persons who feel inferior try to make up by seeking the respect of others through possessions of these artificial signs of worth.Fourthly, our ambition may be self-centered. Instead of directing some of our ambition towards community improvement we may exploit members of the community in the interests of self-advancements. In later life we may be ambitious for the success of our children but we regard this success as only a further mark of our own success.Ambition is necessary in the lives of individuals---necessary for their own improvement and for the improvement of the community in which they live. But, like all blind forces, it must be directed if it is not to cause disaster. It must be tightly controlled by the head and the heart. Otherwise ambition may demand too high a price in terms of human qualities.1.improve2. benefiting3. enable4. lacking5. greater6. reputation/fame7. selfish8.others’9. Conclusion 10.master。
2012届高三英语二轮复习 第三板块高考体验1 阅读理解
阅读理解(2011·山东)Arthur Miller(19152005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller` s father had moved to the USA from AustriaHungary, drawn like so many others by the“Great American Dream”. However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.Millers’ s most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system，with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can’t d o the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10,2005，the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.【语篇解读】本文是讲述了阿瑟·米勒的生平经历及他的代表作Death of a Salesman的内容及评价。
高考英语第二轮复习阅读理解ppt课件
这类细节性问题所涉及的面很广，有的需要经过简 单的数学运算确定时间、距离、次数、数量等；有 的涉及正误判断；有的询问事实、原因、结果、目 的等。
在做这类题时要注意太绝对的东西不要去选（如出现al everything,everybody等），但如出现不太绝对或可能 等的大多是对的（如not all,likely,possible,can等） (1)排序题 此类试题的考查形式是在选项中列举一些具体的事实 然后对上面的事实进行排序。要求考生根据动作发 生的先后顺序、时间顺序以及句子之间的逻辑关系， 找出事件发生、发展的正确顺序。考生可以先找出最 早的和最晚的时间和事件，把它作为事件发生的具体点， 然后使用排除法将范围一一缩小，从而快速地选出 正确答案。
19
解题策略
• 做这类题的一般方法是通过skimming把握文章 中心后，再通过寻读法（scanning）快速确定该 细节在文中的出处（信息源），对照选项进行 “三对一错或三错一对”的判断。若该信息句是 长句或难句，要学会找出其主干部分、分析句子 结构，正确理解信息句的意义。
• 命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴” 的手法来迷惑考生，即对原句细微处做改动，截 取原文词语或结构进行改造，因果倒置，把A的 观点说成B的观点等。所以正确理解题干和信息 句的意义是关键。
2.The text is mainly about ____. (NMET’95)
3.What’s the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?(NMET’98)
4.What would be the best title for the text? (2004全国)
高三英语二轮复习 第3模块 阅读理解 模块综述精品课件 大纲版
第三模块 │ 命题分析
命题分析 6. 设题创新化 高考阅读理解题在保持传统命题的基础上，也在不断借鉴 大学英语的命题方式并进行创新。结构型命题就是近两年高考 阅读试题中全新的命题形式。这种命题侧重于对文章篇章结构 和修辞(写作)手法以及例证、引用的功能的考查，是一种凌驾 于信息阅读之上的更高难度的测试手段，较好地体现了“稳中 有变，变中求新”的基本命题思路。
第三模块 │ 题型探究
The variety of food at the restaurant is limited，but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10 ， so not only is it affordable but practical as well. The food especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy，made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架)．
第三模块 │ 题型探究
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs，which are different styles of grilled meat. One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob ， which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef. Although the restaurant is small，the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.
2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习阅读理解能力综合培养(三)
2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习阅读理解能力综合培养（三）：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGoldie's SecretShe turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent heraway. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the nightbefore. "We're moving house.'; "No space for her any more with the baby coming." "Wenever really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present." People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautifuldogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given hera more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardlyate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could doto make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previousowner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by myside, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were outfor a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting veryrestless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the roadtowards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when Isaw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. "We didn't know what had happened to her," said the woman at the door. "I took herfor a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared." "She must have tried to come back to them and got lost," added a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like hermother. And I've learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.1. How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?A. Shocked.B. Sympathetic.C. Annoyed.D. Upset.2. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie ______.A. felt worriedB. was angryC. ate a littleD. sat by the fire3 Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she ______.A. saw her puppiesB. heard familiar barkingC. wanted to leave the authorD. found her way to her old home4. The passage is organized in order of ______.A. timeB. effectivenessC. importanceD. complexityBOpen Letter to an EditorI had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently --- one who works for you. In fact, he's one of your best reporters. He wants to leave.Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume(简历) and photocopies of six stories thathe wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues(问题), approaches them, and writes about them,which tells me h e is one of your best. I'm sure you would hate to lose him. Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He hasa great assignment (分工), and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for youto keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values him. He appreciates the responsibility you've given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys hisfreedom.So why is he looking for a way out?He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wantsto be pushed, challenged, coached to new heights.The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editorsusually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, andwhat the budget is.He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas intogreat ones. He wants someone to get excited about what he's doing and to help himturn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to reportit. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That's what you want for him, too,isn't it?So your reporter has set me thinking.Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists--- everyone --- is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demandingto reach their potential. If we can't do it, they'll find someone who can.5. What does the writer think of the reporter?A. Optimistic.B. Imaginative.C. Ambitious.D. Proud.6. What does the reporter want most from his editors in their talks?A. Finding the news value of his stories.B. Giving him financial support.C. Helping him to find issues.D. Improving his good ideas.7 Who probably wrote the letter?A. An editor.B. An artist.C. A reporter.D. A reader.8. The letter aims to remind editors that they should ______.A. keep their best reporters at all costsB. give more freedom to their reportersC. be aware of their reporters' professional developmentD. appreciate their reporters' working styles and attitudesCPacing and PausingSara tried to befriend her old friend Steve's new wife, but Betty never seemed tohave anything to say. While Sara felt Betty didn't hold up her end of the conversation, Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk. The problem hadto do with expectations about pacing and pausing.Conversation is a turn-taking game. When o ur habits are similar, there's no problem. But if our habits are different, you may start to talk before I'm finished or failto take your turn when I'm finished. That's what was happening with Betty and Sara.It may not be coincidental that Betty, who expected relatively longer pauses between turns, is British, and Sara, who expected relatively shorter pauses, is American.Betty often felt interrupted by Sara. But Betty herself became an interrupter andfound herself doing most of the talking when she met a visitor from Finland. And Sara had a hard time cutting in on some speakers from Latin America or Israel.The general phenomenon, then, is that the small conversation techniques, like pacing and pausing, lead people to draw conclusions not about conversational style but about personality and abilities. These habitual differences are often the basis for dangerous stereotyping (思维定式). And these social phenomena can have very personal consequences. For example, a woman from the southwestern part of the US went to livein an eastern city to take up a job in personnel. When the Personnel Department gottogether for meetings, she kept searching for the right time to break in --- and never found it. Although back home s he was considered outgoing and confident, in Washington she was viewed as shy and retiring. When she was evaluated at the end of the year,she was told to take a training course because of her inability to speak up.That's why slight differences in conversational style --- tiny little things likemicroseconds of pause --- can have a great effect on one's life. The result in thiscase was a judgment of psychological problems --- even in the mind of the woman h erself, who really wondered what was wrong with her and registered for assertiveness training.9. What did Sara think of Betty when talking with her?A. Betty was talkative.B. Betty was an interrupter.C. Betty did not take her turn.D. Betty paid no attention to Sara.10. According to the passage, who are likely to expect the shortest pauses betweenturns?A. Americans.B. Israelis.C. The British.D. The Finns.11. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. communication breakdown results from short pauses and fast pacingB. women are unfavorably stereotyped in eastern cities of the USC. one's inability to speak up is culturally determined sometimesD. one should receive training to build up one's confidence12. The underlined word "assertiveness" in the last paragraph probably means ______.A. being willing to speak one's mindB. being able to increase one's powerC. being ready to make one's own judgmentD. being quick to express one's ideas confidentlyDThe Cost of Higher EducationIndividuals (个人) should pay for their higher education.A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduatesearn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent onhaving a degree. However, only some people have it. So the individual, not thetaxpayers, should pay for it. There are pressing calls on the resources (资源) of the government. Using taxpayers' money to help a small number of people to earn highincomes in the future is not one of them.Full government funding (资助) is not very good for universities. Adam Smith workedin a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees. He knew and lookeddown upon 18th-century Oxford, where the academics lived comfortably off the incomereceived from the government. Guaranteed salaries, Smith argued, were the enemy ofhard work; and when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.If students have to pay for their education, they not only work harder, but also demand more from their teachers. And their teachers have to keep them satisfied. If thatmeans taking teaching seriously, and giving less time to their own research interests, that is surely something to celebrate.Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for theeconomy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so doall the businesses that invest (投资) and create jobs. If you believe that thegovernment should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of businesscosts. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from thegovernment to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.13. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.A. taxpayersB. pressing callsC. college graduatesD. government resources14. The author thinks that with full government funding ______.A. teachers are less satisfiedB. students are more demandingC. students will become more competentD. teachers will spend less time on teaching15. The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to ______.A. argue against free university educationB. call on them to finance students' studiesC. encourage graduates to go into businessD. show their contribution to higher education参考答案高BADAC DACCB CDBDA。
2012届高三英语二轮复习 第三板块高考体验2 阅读理解
阅读理解(2010·)Goldie’s SecretShe turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way，not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before.“We’re moving house.〞“No space for her any mor e with the baby coming.〞“We never really wanted her，but what could we have done？She was a present.〞People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name.She was so unsettled during those first few days.She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her.There was nothing I could do to make her happy，it seemed.Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner’s. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down.Always by my side，whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.That’s why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home，when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn’t hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie.But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them.“We didn’t know what had happened to her，〞said the woman at the door.“I took her for a walk one day，soon after the puppies were born，and she just disappeared.〞“She must have tried to come back to them and got lost，〞added a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie，but I’ve got Nugget now，and she looks just like her mother. And I’ve learnt a good le sson：not to judge people.【语篇解读】文章讲述了一只狗(Goldie)的故事：它从原先的家中走失，被作者收养。
高考英语二轮复习课件：《时闻型阅读理解》
专题二十 时闻型阅读理解
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专题二十 时闻型阅读理解
专 题 导 读
时事新闻类阅读材料在近年高考中屡屡涉及。这 类材料往往语言地道、内容时新、贴近生活、时效性 强。阅读材料的组成有一个共同的特点，即都是由标 题(Headlines)、导语(Introductions)、背景 (Background)、主体(Main body)和结尾(Ends)五部 分构成。此类文章主题鲜明，文章的第一句话或第一 自然段往往就是对整篇文章的高度概括，文章的主旨 大意即出于此。此外，此类文体的设题常有一个最佳 标题的选择，而标题也恰好就是文章的主旨大意，因 此读懂首句或首段是至关重要的。读者在阅读时事新 闻类文章时，要善于捕捉新闻细节，根据问题善于找 到相关句并能分析理解长难句，善于根据上下文猜测 单词、短语的含义，善于归纳、概括、推理、判断及 返回目录
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专题二十 时闻型阅读理解
真 题 典 例
1．We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of ________. A．loud noises B．some crops C．video cameras D．angry bees 2．As mentioned in the passage, Lucy________. A．works by herself in Africa B．needs to test more elephant groups C．has stopped elephants eating crops D．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms
高三英语二轮复习 专题三 新闻报道型阅读理解精品课件 新课标
much closer to the ocean’s surface. To do that，the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (变速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades (see picture)． Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind farm technology could be extremely large. Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted. Deep sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the
【解析】D 细节理解题。根据文章最后… If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low carbon power sources available.可知选项D正确。
专题三 │ 专题导读
5．重视和熟悉新闻英语的常用短词 由于报刊的篇幅有限，新闻报道在词汇的使用上也力求删繁就简，即以短词取代长词，其用词强调简明扼要，切中要害。新闻标题中常见的缩写词主要有三种： (1)组织机构的简称，如：CPC中国共产党，CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议，UNESCO联合国教科文组织，EEC欧洲经济共同体，NATO北大西洋公约组织，OPEC石油输出国组织，IRA爱尔兰共和军。
高考英语 试题分项版解析Ⅲ专题02 新闻报道、广告类阅读理解(教师版)
2012年全国及各地高考英语分类精品解析系列简介单项选择题分类解析系列专题01单项选择题分类解析（冠词、名词和主谓一致）专题02单项选择题分类解析（代词）专题03单项选择题分类解析（介词和介词短语）专题04单项选择题分类解析（形容词和副词）专题05单项选择题分类解析（动词和动词短语）专题06单项选择题分类解析（动词的时态和语态）专题07单项选择题分类解析（情态动词和虚拟语气）专题08单项选择题分类解析（非谓语动词）专题09单项选择题分类解析（定语从句）专题10单项选择题分类解析（连词和状语从句）专题11单项选择题分类解析（名词性从句）专题12单项选择题分类解析（特殊句式）专题13单项选择题分类解析（交际用语）完形填空题分类解析系列专题01记叙文完形填空专题02夹叙夹议完形填空阅读理解题分类解析系列专题01人物传记、故事类阅读理解专题02新闻报道、广告类阅读理解专题03社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解专题04科普类阅读理解专题05新题型阅读理解书面表达题分类及选择讲评专题01书面表达题分类及选择讲评（文字提纲式）专题02书面表达题分类及选择讲评（图画式）专题03书面表达题分类及选择讲评（开放式）（共12篇）一、(2012大纲卷)(D)ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia –One of the world’s most famous fossils (化石) – the3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.“Ethiopia’s rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secre ts in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not been worked out.Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of herdiscovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 312-foot-tall ape-man (猿人).53. The author writes this text mainly to ___ .A. introduce a few U.S. museumsB. describe some research workC. discuss the value of an ape-manD. report a coming event55. How many cities has Lucy’s U.S. tour plan already included?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eleven.【答案】B【解析】细节理解。
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专题三 │真题典例
真题典例 【2011· 四川卷改编】The multimillion pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化)of everyday life. Set to open in 2013, the ￡188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment. As digital media(媒介)is important to its_idea，the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies. Brian Gambles, the LoB project director，says it is about giving people the right tools for learning：“The aim is to
专题三 │真题典例
mix the physical with the digital, providing 24hour services which can be used through many different ways.It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.” The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public. Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚拟的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists.Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.
专题三
新闻报道型阅读理解
专题三
新闻报道型阅读理解
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专题三 │专题导读
专题导读 时事新闻类阅读材料在近年高考中屡屡涉及。这类材料 往往语言地道、内容较新。阅读材料的组成有一个共同的特 点，即都是由标题(Headlines)、导语(Introductions)、背 景(Background)、主体(Main body)和结尾(Ends)五部分构 成。此类文章主题突出，文章的第一句话或第一段往往就是 对整篇文章的高度概括，因此读懂首句或首段至关重要。此 类阅读材料的命题在新闻背景和主体部分设题较多，有时可 能会省去一两个部分，要求考生依据五个部分之间的必然联 系去推知未知的要素。要想做好时事新闻类阅读理解题，考 生必须要善于捕捉新闻细节，根据问题善于找到相关句并能 分析理解长难句，善于根据上下文猜测单词、短语的含义， 善于归纳、概括、推理、判断及简单计算。
专题三 │真题典例
Two other small Birminghambased digital companies are also working on the LoB projects.Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project.It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development.And The People’s Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material. Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s content and services open to citizens as never before.”
专题三 │真题典例
( )1.The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of________. A．the equipment B．the project C．the digital media D．the physical library ( )2.According to the passage, what makes the difference between the digital library and the physical one? A．the physical library offers a place where readers get information about physics. B．the digital library will be used through many more effective ways on line. C．the physical library is more realistic than the digital— the virtual one. D．the physical library will never make the content and services open to citizens.