民航客舱英语
民航客舱服务英语作文
民航客舱服务英语作文Airline Cabin Service。
Airline cabin service plays a crucial role in ensuring a pleasant and comfortable journey for passengers. From the moment passengers step on board until they reach their destination, cabin crew members are responsible for providing excellent service and ensuring the safety and well-being of all passengers.First and foremost, cabin crew members are responsible for ensuring the safety of passengers. Before the flight takes off, they conduct a thorough safety demonstration, explaining the use of seat belts, oxygen masks, and emergency exits. They are trained to handle various emergency situations such as turbulence or medical emergencies, ensuring that passengers remain calm and secure throughout the flight.In addition to safety, cabin crew members are alsoresponsible for providing exceptional customer service. They greet passengers with a warm smile and assist them in finding their seats and storing their luggage. They are trained to handle various passenger requests, such as dietary restrictions, special assistance, or language barriers. They strive to make each passenger feel comfortable and attended to throughout the flight.During the flight, cabin crew members serve meals and beverages to passengers. They ensure that all passengers receive their preferred choices and accommodate special dietary requirements. They are attentive to passengers' needs, constantly checking if they require any additional assistance or amenities. Whether it's providing extra blankets, pillows, or entertainment options, cabin crew members go above and beyond to make passengers feel at ease and satisfied.Moreover, cabin crew members are responsible for maintaining a clean and tidy cabin environment. They ensure that lavatories are regularly cleaned and stocked with necessary supplies. They also monitor the cabin temperatureand lighting, ensuring that it is comfortable for all passengers. They are trained to handle any spills or messes promptly, ensuring that the cabin remains presentable throughout the flight.Lastly, cabin crew members play a vital role in resolving any conflicts or issues that may arise during the flight. They are trained in conflict resolution and communication skills, ensuring that any disputes or concerns are addressed promptly and efficiently. Theystrive to create a harmonious and peaceful environment for all passengers, ensuring a pleasant journey for everyone on board.In conclusion, airline cabin service is essential for providing passengers with a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable journey. Cabin crew members are responsible for ensuring the safety and well-being of passengers, providing exceptional customer service, maintaining a clean environment, and resolving any conflicts or issues that may arise. Their dedication and professionalism contribute to a positive travel experience for all passengers.。
(完整版)民航客舱英语课件Unit9MealService
牛排的成熟度介绍
一分熟牛排（rare）：牛排内部为血红色且内部各 处保持一定温度
三分熟牛排（medium rare）：内部为桃红且带有相 当热度
五分熟牛排（medium）：牛排内部为粉红且夹杂 着浅灰和综褐色，整个牛排都很烫
七分熟牛排（medium well）：牛排内部主要为浅 灰综褐色，夹杂着粉红色
A passenger wants something typically Chinese delicacies. What would the cabin attendant recommend?
D4(A passenger wants to skip her meal and go to sleep).
小龙虾实用表达
1. Chinese people are crazy about crawfish. 中国人酷爱吃小龙虾。
2. I'm a big fan of crawfish. 小龙虾是我的最爱！
3. Would you like to have some crawfish today? 今天你想来点儿小龙虾么？
PAX: Thank you.
D2(A passenger orders a main dish in a short-haul flight).
CA: Excuse me, Sir. What would you like to eat?
PAX: I’d like fish and my wife would like chicken, please.
民航客舱服务实用英语
Civil Aviation Cabin Service Practical English
Unit 9 Meal Service
民航英语
机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge客舱cabin 或passenger compartment货舱cargo compartment轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W驾驶舱cockpit/ flight deck设备舱equipment bay窗window滑窗sliding window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger cabin window座位seat过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling行李架stowage bin杆lever or stick or column操纵面control surface操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle开关/ 电门switch人工manual自动auto按钮button旋钮knob机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c （A/C 是aircraft ）空调舱air-conditioning compartment空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写ACM 再循环风扇recirculation fan出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve 外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve自动驾驶autopilot巡航cruise俯仰pitch横滚roll上仰/ 下俯pitch up / down传感器transducer偏航阻尼器yaw damper伺服马达servo motor驱动组件drive unit高配平high trim速度配平speed trim起飞/ 复飞电门takeoff/go around switch 通信communication天线antenna扬声器speaker收发机transceiver应答机transponder磁带机tape reproducer飞行内话flight interphone旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA娱乐系统entertainment system旅客广播系统passenger address system话筒headset手持话筒hand microphone辅助手柄handle, assist吊杆麦克风／耳机boom microphone/headset乘务员面板attendant panel应急定位发射机emergency locator transmitter语音记录器voice recorder音频控制面板audio control panel音频选择面板audio select panel电瓶battery外电源external power变压器transformer变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuse发电机generator启动机starter电瓶电压battery voltage静变流机static inverter 跳开关circuit breaker跳开关面板灯circuit breaker panel light厨房galley厕所lavatory过道aisle遮阳板sun visor后货舱AFT cargo烟灰缸ashtray电子舱electronics bay后货舱顶aft cargo compartment ceiling旅客座位passenger seat旅客服务组件passenger service unit紧急设备eMERGENCY EQUIPMENT逃离绳escape rope/escape strap灭火瓶fire extinguisher医药箱medical kit/first aid kit消防斧ax, crash防烟目镜smoke goggles急区域灯emergency area light紧急出口标志emergency exit sign紧急出口门区域emergency exit door area逃离滑梯escape slide逃离滑梯escape slide应急滑梯包escape slide pack bustle应急滑梯包压力表escape slide pack pressure gauge加长的安全带extension seat belt 儿童救生衣life vest, child机组救生衣life vest, crew旅客救生衣life vest, passenger示范用的救生衣life vest, demo氧气面罩oxygen mask医疗用氧气面罩therapeutic oxygen mask便携式氧气面罩portable oxygen mask示范用的氧气面罩oxygen demo mask近地紧急指示灯emergency floor proximity light手电筒flashlight防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle火警灯fire warning light 火警，假警报fire, false alarm发动机支架engine strut测试电门test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switch烟雾探测smoke detector头顶探测器overhead detector过热探测器overheat detector大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicator light机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake前缘缝翼leading edge slat 缩写LE slat后缘襟翼trailing edge flap 缩写TE flap副翼组件aileron assembly机翼下副翼配平wing down aileron trim地面扰流板ground spoiler升降舵调整片elevator tab副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator脚蹬pedals控制杆control column控制轮control wheel驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test panel 速度刹车speed-brake旁通活门bypass valve配平空气活门trim air valve油箱tank燃油fuel燃油传输fuel transfer中央油箱center tank燃油泵油箱fuel pump tank增压泵boost pump加油喷嘴refuel nozzle加油指示fueling indicator燃油系统面板fuel system panel 液压hydraulic 缩写HYD液压泵hydraulic pump液压接通hydraulic power on液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator压力传感器pressure sensor热交换器heat exchanger密封圈seals储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter排放油滤drain filter释压活门relief valve低压电门low pressure switch流量控制活门flow control valve压力控制活门pressure control valve液压过热警告电门hydraulic overheat warning switch刹车压力指示brake press indicator大翼加油面板wing fueling panel仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制轮control wheel主警告master caution打印机printer显示组件display unit时钟显示clock display控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder起落架音响警告landing gear aural warning 左外left outboard 或left outside左内left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside右内right inboard 或right inside起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel前/ 主起落架nose/main landing gear轮舱wheel well起落架舱门wheel door减振支柱shock strut 下锁弹簧down lock spring刹车蓄压器brake accumulator上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator停留刹车parking brake自动刹车autobrake隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valve防滞传感器antiskid transducer轮胎tyre 灯light灯泡bulb灯罩lamp cover灯架lamp holder灯座lamp socket 或lamp base灯组件light module尾灯tail light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NA V light防撞灯anti-collision light防撞（频闪）灯anti-collision (strobe) light 着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light机翼照明灯wing illumination light位置灯（导航）position (NA V) light轮舱灯wheel well light货舱灯cargo compartment light附件舱灯accessory compartment light空调舱灯air conditioning compartment light 登机梯踏板灯airstair tread light电子设备舱灯electronic equipment compartment light航图灯chart light地图灯map light信息灯MSG light圆顶灯dome light主警诫灯MASTER CAUTION light阅读灯reading light地板灯floor light荧光灯fluorescent lamp橱柜灯closet light入口灯entry light厨房顶灯galley ceiling light盥洗室灯lavatory light 机舱高度警告系统Cabin altitude warning system无线电导航radio navigation无线电高度表Radio altimeter无线电磁指示器Radio magnetic indicator无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver无线电高度发射天线radio altitude transmitter antenna厨房工作灯galley work light天线antenna氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气调节器oxygen regulator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicator氧气系统组件oxygen system module氧气系统面板oxygen system panel旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transducer机组便携式氧气crew portable oxygen厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit超压释放活门overpressure relief valve乘务员服务组件attendant service unit气源pneumatics超温电门over temperature switch单向活门check valve引气活门bleed air valveAPU 引气活门APU bleed air valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation valve水箱water tank饮用水potable water排水口drain mast废物箱waste tank真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/ 溢流活门fill/overflow valve烟雾探测器smoke detector地毯Carpet门帘Curtain 侧壁板Sidewall panel贮物舱门Stowage compartment door禁止吸烟标志No-smoking sign系好安全带信号Fasten-seat-belt sign旅客服务组件面板Passenger service unit panel旅客服务组件空气出气口Passenger service unit air outlet顶板行李箱Overhead stowage bin安全带Seat belt座椅靠背Seat back座椅组件Seat assembly座椅扶手Seat armrest座椅安全须知卡Seat safety card座椅安装轨Seat track insert座椅小桌板Seat tray table座椅脚踏板Seat footrest座椅头垫Seat headrest燃油增压泵fuel boost pump燃油控制组件fuel control unit 门door排水口drain mast登机门entry door货舱舱门cargo door厨房勤务门galley service door登机门外/ 内部手柄entry door exterior/terior handle速度传感器speed sensor座椅口袋Seat back pocket紧急出口emergency exit舱门风挡遮光板door window shade安定面stabilizer stabilizer stabilizer stabilizer安定面配平stabilizer stabilizer stabilizer stabilizer trim trim trim trim风扇fan发动机engine尾喷管nozzle进气罩inlet cowl释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl动力装置power plant风扇叶片fan blade发动机架engine mount附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子，叶轮spinner内侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine发动机短舱nacelle发动机吊舱pod发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown 发动机燃烧室engine combustor高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine assembly涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD发动机驱动泵engine driven pump 缩写EDP电动马达驱动泵electric motor-driven pump 缩写EMDP接头joint插头plug通气孔vent燃油箱fuel tank燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter燃油系统fuel system燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle放油活门dump valve点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch发动机点火电门engine ignition switch发动机空气engine air引气活门bleed valve位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valve可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearance valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV失速stall喘振surge 振动vibration发动机控制engine control前推力手柄forward thrust lever排气exhaust反推thrust reverser发动机滑油engine oil 滑油箱oil tank滑油管路oil line滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperature indicator滑油散热器oil cooler滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitter滑油压力传感器oil pressure sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor滑油滤旁通警告电门oil filter bypass warning switch润滑lubrication/lubricate润滑剂lubricant润滑组件lubrication unit回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter主滑油/ 燃油热交换器main oil/fuel heat exchanger探测器detectoraileron 副翼air bleed valve 放气活门air brake 减速板；阻力板air conditioning 空调air cycle machine （ACM ）空气循环机；涡轮冷却器air data computer 大气数据计算机aircraft 飞行器actuator 致动器；作动筒airframe 飞机机体airstairs 飞机登机梯angle of attack 仰角annular combustor/burner 环形燃烧室annular strut pad （叶片）阻尼突台antenna 天线anti_icing 防冰的attendant control unit(ACU) 乘务员控制组件（面板）auto_brake 自动刹车auto acceleration 自动加速auto_feathering=flameout 自动熄火autoland 自动着陆automatic volume control 自动音量控制autopilot 自动驾驶仪autopilot flight director system 自动驾驶飞行指引系统auxiliary data acquisition unit 辅助数据提取器auxiliary powerplant(APU) 辅助动力装置avionics 航空电子设备belly 机身腹部bin 行李架bleed valve 1. 放气活门2. 引气活门boost pump 增压泵borescope 孔探仪brake 刹车brake stacks 刹车片buffer 消音器；缓冲器bulkhead 隔框bus 1. 汇流条2. 总线cable 钢索breaker 跳开关butterfly valve 蝶行活门bypass ratio 流量比；涵道比bypass valve 旁通活门bypass airflow 外涵气流bypass duct 外涵管道bypass engine 内外涵涡喷发动机Cabin 客舱cabin altitude 客舱气压高度cabin pressure controller 客舱压力控制器cable tension regulator 钢索张力调节器can_annular combustor 环管燃烧室can burner 单管燃烧室check valve 单向活门chock 轮挡circuit breaker 电流断电器；跳开关clamp 卡箍V 夹紧cockpit 驾驶舱combustor 燃烧室compression ratio 增压比compressor pressure ratio 压气机增压比compressor stage 压气机增压级compressor stall 压气机失速compressor surge 压气机喘振conducting strip=conductor strap 搭地线conductor 导体contactor 接触器；遥控开关；电源插口control button 操作按钮control column/wheel 驾驶杆/ 盘cowl/cowling 整流罩；发动机包皮cowling strut 整流罩支板crack 裂纹crack stopper 止裂孔damper 阻尼器；减震器data bank/base 数据库dead engine 空中停车的发动机deflector 挡板；导流条deflector door （反推）折流门demand oxygen system 呼吸供氧系统deposit 沉淀物display 显示器depressurization valve 释压活门device 装置；设备detector 探测器dragged nacelle/tail 吊舱/ 尾部擦地drain 放泄口；余油口V 放泄discharge 排放discharge duct 排气管distance measuring equipment(DME) 测距仪distributor valve 分配活门dome light 舱顶灯electrostatic discharge sensitive(ESDS)device 对静电放电敏感elevator 升降舵drag brace/strut 起落架前支柱emergency exit 应急出口emergency locator transformer 紧急定位发射器essential bus 基本电气汇流条escape slide 救生滑梯escape strap 救生绳带exhaust box （排气）消音器exhaust case 排气机匣exhaust cone 尾喷锥exhaust strut 排气支板Vane 叶片fan air exhaust diaphragm 风扇排气外罩fan discharge duct 风扇排气机匣fan exit case 风扇反推机匣fire detecting element 火警探测器fire extinguisher 灭火器fan reverser 风扇反推装置flyaway kit 随机器材包fuel control unit(FCU) 燃油控制器fuel flow 燃油流量fuel manifold 燃油总管fuel metering unit(FMU) 燃油计量装置fuel oil cooler 燃油滑油散热器lubricant 润滑剂fuel spray nozzle 燃油喷嘴gearbox 齿轮箱generator 发电机；产生器glareshield 防眩板；遮光板heat exchanger 热交换器headset 耳机pedal 脚蹬navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼pressurized cabin 密封舱autopilot 自动驾驶仪landing 着陆。
民航客舱服务英语教程课件
New words expressions
1. Flight attendant stewardess/steward
2. Purser
chief purser
3. Boarding card/pass
4. Rucksack
旅行用帆布背包
Do you think how to become a qualified flight attendant？
A qualified flight attendant
should be friendly, warm-
hearted, patient, helpful,
optimistic,
industrious,
intelligent, confident, courteous
and careful.
The questions met on board.
1. A passenger can’t find his seat. How would you help him? 2. A passenger wants to siቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ together with her friend in 6A.
7. aisle seat window seat
过道座位 窗户座位
Group role-play
After watching the movie, please make up the following dialogues.
1). A man who is sitting in economy class wants to move to the first class or business class as he thinks it’s too noisy and crowed here. A flight attendant comes up to help him.
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
《民航客舱英语》课程思政建设的教学设计探析
《民航客舱英语》课程思政建设的教学设
计探析
空乘专业的学生在接受培训时，在专业知识和技能培训之外，还有思想政治教育，其中最重要的一门就是英语客舱课程，它既是一种文化素质的培养，也是一种社会责任的体现。
本文结合《民航客舱英语》课程的特点，通过思想政治建设的教学设计，探讨如何培养学生的职业精神、道德观念和思想觉悟，使学生更加自觉地承担职业责任，服务民众。
《民航客舱英语》课程是一门新兴的专业课程，它主要针对空乘工作人员的英语知识和技能进行培训，旨在提高空乘人员的英语应用能力，并通过政治教育，培养学生的职业精神和思想觉悟，使学生在服务民众时，能够更加自觉地承担职业责任。
思想政治建设的教学设计，在《民航客舱英语》课程中具有重要的作用。
首先，应建立良好的课堂氛围，引导学生树立正确的价值观，将民众的关心和期望融入课堂教学，使学生在听课中养成良好的职业态度，积极参与课堂活动；其次，应积极开展政治教育，培养学生的道德观念，让学生更深入地理解职业责任；第
三，应积极引导学生参与社会实践，使学生更加自觉地承担社会责任，为服务民众做出更大贡献。
通过上述措施，可以有效地提高学生的职业素养，提升学生的思想政治素质，使学生在服务民众的过程中，更加自觉地承担职业责任，从而更好地促进民航事业的发展。
总之，思想政治建设的教学设计，对于《民航客舱英语》课程的教学具有重要意义，可以帮助学生树立正确的价值观，提高学生的职业精神，使学生在服务民众的过程中，更加自觉地承担职业责任，从而促进民航事业的发展。
民航客舱服务实用英语Unit
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50%
preflight check 航前检查 crew station 乘务员服务区
supplementary reading light 辅助阅读灯 viedo 视频 loudspeaker 扩音器 oxygen mask 氧气面罩 safty instruction card 安全须 知卡 in-flight document 机上文件 overhead compartment 头等 上方的行架 flush button 冲水按钮
check before the passengers board the aircraft
2、What does the demonstrator kit consist of 3 、 What should cabin attendants pay attntion to
during checking tasks a cabin attendant to check the enquipment on board.
The purser asks a cabin attendant to chec the entertainment system on board.
2016
Tkank you
galley 厨房 flight plan 飞行计划 switch 开关 seat number 座位号码 emergency exit 紧急出口 captain 机长 first-aid kit 急救箱 liferaft 救生筏 cockpit 驾驶舱 cruising altitude 巡航高度
Usefyl Expressions
1、I wonder if you can help me check equipment on board. 2、Make sure all equipment is secure or in position available and serviceable. 3、I've just checked all in-flight aocuments. 4、Please help me check entertainment system. 5、I've just finished checking the demonstrator kits. 6、I'm going to check the galley. 7、I've just aranged the magazines and newspapers in good order. 8、It's time to switch on the boarding music.
民航英语词汇
1 . handle /'hendle/ v. 处理2 . item /'aitэm/ n.项目，条款，术语3 .origin /'oridgin/ n.起源，由来4 .desination /desti'nei∫эn/ n. 目的地5 .departure /di'pa:t∫э/ n. 离开6 .economy class 经济舱7 .business class 公务舱8 .first class 头等舱9 .essential /i'sen∫эl/ a. 基本的10.offer /'ofэ/ v. 提供11.route /ru:t/ n. 路线12.reasonable /'ri:znэbl/ a. 合理的13.direct flight 衔接航班14.according to 根据15.purpose /'pэpэs/ n. 目的16.available /э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的17.high season 旺季18.in that case 那样的话19.recommend /,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items.呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。
First,passenger's name;首先，顾客的姓名；Second,the number of Identification Card;其次，顾客的身份证；Third,origin and destination;第三，出发地和目的地；Fourth,departure time and arrival time;第四，离港和到达时间；Fifth,cabin classes(Which class the passenger want,economy class,business class or first class). 最后，舱位(经济舱，商务舱或头等舱)。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道更多资讯……。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇收藏本贴| 好友分享| 推广拿分点击:769 | 回复:1 | 标签: lym63词汇外贸1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道。