高一入学考试英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学英语试题(含答案)
2024年新高一入学测试英语试卷考试时长：120分钟试卷分值：150分英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to doA. Eat in a restaurant.B. Buy food in a shop.C. Take a train.2. Where are the two speakersA. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a museum.3. How much will two T-shirts costA. $10.B. $ 11.C. $12.4. What is the man doingA. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering a phone.5. What does the woman think of the filmA. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Frightening.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who usually travels with a lot of bagsA. Rob.B. Susie.C. Nobody.7. What does the man put in his suitcaseA. The important things.B. The clothes.C. The wallet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题一、阅读理解You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff BrownKindle Edition: $ 11.79Paperback: $ 16.95Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.Find Your Inner Strength by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 7.99Paperback: $ 12.75This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.Random Acts of Kindness by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 12.99Paperback: $ 17.77Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.Be the Best Y ou Can Be by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $10.99Paperback: $ 15.67This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making goodchoices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.1．How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress?A．Moved.B．Awkward.C．Relaxed.D．Confused. 2．What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength?A．It is written by a well-known author B．It is the cheapest of the four books.C．It has role models for kids to follow.D．It shows readers how to do good deeds. 3．Which book is suitable for people without confidence?A．Say Goodbye to Stress.B．Find Your Inner Strength.C．Random Acts of Kindness.D．Be the Best You Can Be.When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.4．What was Shelley like when the author first saw her?A．Cold.B．Noisy.C．Lazy.D．Slow.5．In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.A．wrote her a book B．made her a toyC．drew her a picture D．told her a story6．Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.A．her teachers loved herB．her classmates were kindC．the author understood herD．she had to study even harder7．Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author?A．Humorous and outgoing.B．Friendly and determined.C．Helpful and brave.D．Honest and careless.“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook. Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90.When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”8．What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?A．They are short of money.B．They need better textbooks.C．They should do part-time jobs.D．They are trying to get high scores.9．What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students?A．To choose cheaper textbooks.B．To write a textbook himself.C．To speak to his students.D．To use old textbooks.10．How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost?A．About 7 dollars.B．About 30 dollars.C．About 37 dollars.D．About 90 dollars.11．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A．Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.B．More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.C．Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.D．Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success.In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first-hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to takecare of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.12．The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.A．deal with B．fly over C．stare at D．circle around 13．What does the “helicopter parent” believe?A．Short- term wins can harm the kids.B．Getting protection from parents is necessary.C．Trying to make decisions should be valued.D．Learning from failure is helping kids. 14．What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study?A．Encourage them to do what they can do.B．Help them grow with parents’ protection.C．Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D．Prevent them from playing on aplayground.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B．How to Help Adults with Their Problems C．Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D．Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them二、对话填空A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service?B: 16 I had a great time here.A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here?B: 17 The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city?B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. 18 It’s lovely.A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you?B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family. 19A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.B: 20 Thanks a lot!A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!A．Where can I buy them?B．OK, I will go now.C．Yes, you did a great job!D．They are friendly and polite.E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.F. How did you get it?G. Is there a shop near here?三、完形填空Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger 21 a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I 22 them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I 23 the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was 24 ! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my 25 , a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “ 26 . The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed 27 . “You see, Ginger is an 28 creature. She can manage herself without you. I 29 your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. 30 , by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on 31 . You’ve been making life way too32 for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”I understood his 33 . For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a 34 , but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A 35 doesn’t always have to “help”.21．A．gave birth to B．took charge of C．paid attention to D．made use of 22．A．rented B．built C．showed D．bought 23．A．opened B．placed C．removed D．shipped 24．A．gone B．sold C．broken D．swept 25．A．relief B．satisfaction C．surprise D．regret 26．A．Wait B．Come C．Relax D．Remember 27．A．confused B．embarrassed C．committed D．prepared 28．A．imperfect B．independent C．unbearable D．invaluable 29．A．consider B．doubt C．imagine D．understand 30．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Somehow 31．A．food B．nature C．humans D．conditions 32．A．safe B．easy C．boring D．difficult 33．A．role B．point C．position D．problem 34．A．beginning B．living C．blessing D．warning 35．A．lover B．learner C．seller D．helper四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学考试试卷英语
高一入学考试试卷英语I. Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. A question will be asked about each conversation, and you must choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street, and you will see it on your left.Question: What is the man asking for?A. Directions to a subway station.B. The time of the subway.C. The location of a restaurant.D. The price of a subway ticket.2. ......(Continue with 6 more conversations and questions.)Section B: Long ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. Conversation One:M: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation?W: It was great, thanks for asking. I went to the beach with my family....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)2. Conversation Two:M: I heard you got a part-time job at the library.W: Yes, I did. It's a great way to earn some extra money and meet new people....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)II. Multiple Choice Questions (20 marks)Directions: Read the following statements and choose the correct answer.1. The English word "unique" is derived from which language?A. LatinB. GreekC. FrenchD. German2. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writedC. writD. writings3. In the sentence "She is the only one who can solve this problem," the word "only" is used as:A. an adjectiveB. an adverbC. a conjunctionD. a preposition4. ......(Continue with 15 more questions.)III. Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Section A: Reading PassagesDirections: Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient than ever before. With the advent of the internet, computers have become an integral part of our daily lives, from communication to entertainment, and from education to business.1. What has the computer revolutionized?2. How has the computer made information processing?3. What role does the computer play in our daily lives?Passage 2:The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years. Solar power and wind power are two of the most popular forms of renewable energy. They are environmentally friendly and sustainable, providing asolution to the world's growing energy needs without depleting natural resources.1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why are solar power and wind power considered environmentally friendly?3. What is the significance of renewable energy in addressing the world's energy needs?IV. Vocabulary and Grammar (20 marks)Section A: VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the choices given.1. The scientist made a ___________ discovery in the field of genetics.A. remarkableB. commonC. impossibleD. ordinary2. She is very ___________ and can speak several languages fluently.A. intelligentB. athleticC. artisticD. musical3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)Section B: GrammarDirections: Choose the correct sentence from the options given.1. If I had enough money, I ___________ buy a new car.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should2. She ___________ the book before she went to bed.A. must have readB. might have readC. should have readD. could have read3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)V. Writing (10 marks)Directions: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."In your essay, you should:- State the importance of learning English.- Give reasons to support your opinion.- Provide examples if necessary.Please note that this is a sample test paper. The actual content of a high school entrance examination will vary depending on the school and the curriculum.。
高一入学考试英语试卷及答案
高一入学考试第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.–Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?--Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen2.–Please carry a cell phone to make it easier for me to get hold of you.--OK, Dad. But I am eighteen. You ______ worry so much.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t3.It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate theirbeauty.A. soB. asC. whenD. that4.________ experiment took us five months and turned out ___________ greatsuccess.A. The; 不填B. a；不填C. The; aD. The; the5.In some parts of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served6.–Hi, Mary, you look tired.--I’m tired. I ________ the homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have been doingD. have done7.-- ____________ in the chimney for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A. trappingB. Being trappedC. Having trappedD. Having been8.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take_______? I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both9.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and Iam playing ___________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timeC. much as three timesD. three times as much10.My cousin came to see me from the country, __________ me a full basket of freshfruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought11.You’d better take some medicine with you ________ someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case12.I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________talking while she works.A. working; to stopB. to work; stoppingC. working; stoppingD. to work; to stop13.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __________ theshocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off14.York, _________ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I15.Professor William, as well as his students, ______ hard to find out why theexperiment failed.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）…Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 16 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 17 this same right to our children.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. He was a shy, nervous boy. His fear of 18 kept him from classroom games that other children played with joy. He 19 answered questions --he 20 be wrong. I tried my best to build him self-confidence. But 21 changed until midterm, 22 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned (指派、分配) to our classroom.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 23 , admired her. Then one morning we were working on 24 problems on the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems and filled in answers. 25 with his progress, I left the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in tears. He'd missed the third maths problem. My student teacher looked at me 26 . Suddenly her face brightened. From the desk we 27 , she got a canister (小筒) filled with 28 ."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and 29 lifting the tear--stained face from his arms. "I've got something to show you." She removed the pencils,one 30 , and placed them on his desk. "See these pencils, Donnie?" she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 31 ? That's because we make mistakes too. Lots of them. But we 32 the mistakes and try again. That's 33 you must learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll 34 one of these pencils on your desk so you'll remember that 35 makes mistakes, even teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile --the first I'd seen on his face that year.16. A. former B. useless C. necessary D. fair17. A. deny B. admit C. give D. require18. A. friendship B. failure C. success D. teachers19. A. often B. seldom C. ever D. frequently20. A. must B. can C. might D. will21. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything22. A. when B. because C. so D. while23. A. excepted B. including C. included D. contained24. A. English B. history C. maths D. geography25. A. Eager B. Angry C. Surprised D. Pleased26. A. in despair B. in public C. in want D. in silence27. A. spared B. shared C. stared D. bought28. A. books B. pencils C. knives D. erasers29. A. gently B. slightly C. quickly D. skillfully30. A. at times B. at one time C. at a time D. at time31. A. dry B. clean C. new D. worn32. A. make B. rewrite C. copy D. erase33. A. what B. which C. that D. why34. A. remain B. leave C. lie D. set35. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. one Answer:单选答案：1-15DCDCB CDDDB DAABC完型填空：16-35.CABBC BACCD ABBAC .DDABA新高一入学英语水平摸底测试题一．单项选择1．Auatar（阿凡达）is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ______ second time．A．a, a B．a, the C．／, the D．／, a 2．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．A．what B．when C．why D．where 3．I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．A．it B．one C．this D．that 4．—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again．—_________ . Practice more and you will do better．A．Never mind．B．I'm not sure，C．You're welcome．D．Don't mention it．5．—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has goneD．can't; has been6．—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both 7．—_________ do you have PE lessons?—There times a week．A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How often8. Whenever you meet with difficulties, you can ask the policeman ____help.A. atB. inC. forD. with9. It’s hot. Let’s have some .A. wineB. porridgeC. ice creamD. strawberries10. The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will be ________ from Nov. 12 to Nov. 27.A. heldB. examinedC. achievedD. expected11. –How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?--It’s about _______ walk.A. ten minute’sB. ten –minutesC. ten minutes’D. ten minutes12. --Can you tell me to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?-- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).A. howB. whyC. whenD. where13. –Are you “planting online vegetables”?-- No. I think it’s a waste of time.A. major inB. afraid ofC. angry withD. interested in14. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. First of all15. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lowerB. higher and higherC. cheaper and cheaperD. more and more expensive二．完形填空About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 16 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 17 I saw that, I walked over to the group.I stepped 18 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 19 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.”At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 20 was “No.”So, I asked another boy what the word “weird”21 , and he said, “Different.”That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 22 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them.They all stood 23 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He24 to let him play with them.I thanked the boy for being so 25 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 26 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 27 someone in need, but I felt sad that 28 else had even taken a second look.I hope that my action helped them 29 that they could have made a difference with a little 30 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.16. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling17. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though18. A. against B. between C. beside D. with19. A. how B. why C. whom D. what20. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer21. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote22. A. different B. free C. important D. strong23. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily24. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared25. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient26. A. or B. so C. and D. but27. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember28. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone29. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree30. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge D. effort三．阅读理解AWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout theday, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told meto be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfisha mother is.31. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctors.B. The patient.C. The writer.D. The patient’s family.32. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.33. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?A. Because she left her child a special memory.B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.34. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.A. her mother was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessfulC. her mother was getting betterD. the surgery was simple35. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?A. Hardworking.B. Famous.C. Rich.D. Great.BGerms(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.36. According to the text, insects ______.A. kill germsB. carry germsC. protect germsD. love germs37. The underlined word “there”refers to ______.A. cooler countriesB. hot countriesC. everywhereD. the world38. Which of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are dangerous.B. There are more germs in cold places.C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.39. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germs and wash them away.B. They find and develop germs.C. They help protect us from germs.D. They carry dangerous germs.40. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereB. Weather Is ChangingC. Skin Stops GermsD. Germs Are DevelopedCWe Are One--'Expo Through My Eyes'Sharing increases your happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the6-month international event or Expo-related stories in ENGLISH. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a journalist, or a tourist, we’d like you to share with us your expo experience, as viewed through your eyes. So if you like, please join us today in sharing the joy!Eligibility(适宜人选): EveryoneTopic: 2010 Shanghai World ExpoLanguage: ENGLISH OnlyLength: No more than 1,000 wordsContent: Stories accompanied(附有) by photos are encouraged.Duration: May 1, 2010--October 31, 2010How to submit your stories: Send your stories and photos to expo @ Why join us: In addition to(除……之外) the satisfaction of supporting our work.- Your stories will come out on China Daily’s website;- You will go in a lucky draw to win a prize.41. China Daily invites us .A. to celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World ExpoB. to support their workC. to write Expo-related stories in English for themD. to win a prize42. Who can take part in this activity?A. Everybody.B. A tourist.C. A journalist.D. An Expo volunteer.43. What does the underlined word “submit”mean?A. 撰稿B. 呈交C. 发表D. 发送44. Your story must not .A. be written in EnglishB. have any picturesC. be less than 1000 wordsD. be submitted after October 31, 2010.45. If your story is chosen by the editor, we can read it .A. in a magazineB. in a storybookC. on China Daily’s websiteD. in the newspaper named China DailyDHave you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you. Or a car is speeding on the screen and at one point you are afraid that it will hit you.Three-dimensional(3D) movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones. The popular movie Avatar(《阿凡达》) this year uses 3D technology.So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector(放映机). But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. The Japanese company Sony told reporters that it planned to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future. The company is also hoping to make other products with 3D, like laptops and PS3. “The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home,”said Sony President. 3D movies and TV programmes are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.Hold one of your fingers up at arms length and close one eye. Then try closingthe other eye. As you switch(切换) between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping”left and right against the background.This happens because our two eyes are about 4cm away from each other. The separation(分开) causes each eye to see the world from a different angle. The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images. When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Your brain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.46. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. They’ve got a train to take 3D movies back home.B. They are ready to bring 3D technology to homes.C. They have no more work to do on 3D technology.D. They are not sure about the future of 3D movies..47. According to the passage, 3D movies ________.A. use advanced technology (高科技) to make special sound effects.B. are less real than common movies, but more excitingC. can only be seen in the cinema at the momentD. will take the place of 2D movies in the near future.48. From the passage, we know that 3D technology ________.A. works in similar way of how our eyes see things.B. is too expensive to be used in common homesC. uses special video cameras and light effectsD. can be easy to experiment with49. How many video cameras are needed when making a 3D movie?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.50. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how 3D movies will develop in the futureB. what makes 3D movies so enjoyableC. how 3D technology works and its futureD. what 3D technology needs and its future五 . 写作某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。
高一英语新生入学考试题目及答案
高一英语新生入学考试题及答案选择题一、单项选择1．This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved．A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left2．I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life．A．rather than B．more than C．other than D．less than 3．——You know Mr．Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now．A．some B．much C．any D．no 4．$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country．A．spend B．take C．cover D．meet 5．Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook．A．for B．into C．of D．as6．She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong．A．rather than B．until C．after D．before 7．——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____．A．sort of B．go ahead C．why not D．that's OK 8．——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English．A．promises B．becomes C．makes D．proves 9．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping．”A．until B．before C．while D．after 10．The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success．A．must have imagined B．could have imaginedC．should have imagined D．would have imagined11．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others．A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed12．Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them．A．threw away B．put away C．gave away D．carried away 13．____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship．A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as14．——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food．——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes．A．the rather more respectable B．much the most respectableC．very the most respectable D．even more respectable one15．____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat．A．The most B．Most C．Most of D．The most of the 二、完形填空Salsa is a musical type that has existed for many years and is still 1 today．Salsa comes from Cuba, but many people 2 that the Puerto Ricans who moved to the US 3 the style of salsa we know today．Because of political problems in the 4 20th century, many people left Puerto Rico and settled in the US．Between 1915 and 1930, about 50,000 Puerto Ricans 5 in the US．In 1917, a 6 was passed that made people from Puerto Rico Americans move 7 After this, Puerto Ricans were able to move 8 between their home and the US mainland．Between 1940 and 1969, about 800,000 Puerto Ri-cans moved to the US, 9 to New York City and Miami．They brought with them their culture, style, and Latin rhythm （节拍）．One style of music and dance they 10 to the US was a mixture of Afro-Cuban rhythms and Puerto Rican traditional dance．In New York, 11 incorporated （little）American jazz, and the salsa we know today 12 ．During this time, sala music and dance, were popular in the New York City and around the US．The song words 13 stories of the immigrants' （移民）struggle to make a 14 in New York City．By the late 1970's, salsa caliente was 15 popular; another style-salsa romantica, with its romantic love lyrics （词句）-became popular, 16 ．Salsa romantica is still popular today and is 17 by musicians suchas Mare Anthony, a singer from Puerto Rico．18 Puerto Ricans continue to make special mixtures of salsa by combining it with other musical styles．A mixture of hip-hop and salsa can be 19 in Jennifer．Lopez's music which became world famous by combining rock rhythms with the salsa romantics style．For many people, listening to salsa music is not 20 ;its fast rhythm and lively beat make them want to get up and dance．1．A．new B．popular C．beautiful D．wonderful 2．A．believe B．doubt C．agree D．guess 3．A．formed B．got C．developed D．invented 4．A．middle B．late C．unknown D．early 5．A．arrived B．lived C．worked D．visited 6．A．plan B．law C．suggestion D．rule 7．A．back and forth B．up and down C．in and out D．here and there 8．A．slowly B．quickly C．gradually D．freely 9．A．exactly B．certainly C．mainly D．impossibly 10．A．brought B．took C．carried D．gave 11．A．singers B．musicians C．dancers D．New Yorkers 12．A．was born B．came out C．was finished D．went on 13．A．wrote B．made up C．changed into D．told 14．A．journey B．room C．living D．contribution 15．A．for ever B．even more C．no longer D．now and then 16．A．instead B．indeed C．too D．either17．A．acted B．performed C．played D．showed 18．A．Old B．Young C．Man D．Woman 19．A．seen B．felt C．heard D．imagined 20．A．good B．comfortable C．enough D．easy三、阅读理解ASome time ago ,I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg．I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended ,as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home．So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me．I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception（接待）．I was quite wrong．The man wouldn't oven look at my chair．The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong．I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind．I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair．How much do you want for it, sir?”“Twenty pounds,”I said．“OK, ”he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds．”“It ‘s got a slightly broken leg,”I said．“Yes, I saw that, it's nothing．”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited．“What will you do with it?”I asked．“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done．”“I'll buy it,”I said．“What do you mean？You’v e just sold it to me,”he said．“Yes, I know but I’v e changed my mind．I'm sorry, I'll give you twenty -seven pounds for it．”“Your must be crazy, ”he said．Then, suddenly the penny dropped．“I know what you want．You want me to repair your chair．”“You’re right, ”I said．“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,’Would you mend this chair for me I wouldn't have agreed to do it,”he said．“We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble．But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused（感到有趣）by the whole thing．1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________．A．was rather impoliteB．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair2．The expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ________．A．changed his mind B．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purpose D．decided to help the writer3．How much did the writer pay?A．￡5．B．￡7．C．￡20．D．￡27．4．From the text, we can learn that the writer was ________A．honest B．careful C．smart D．funnyBHave you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way （银河系）? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach your destination．So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut eye．They would have to sleep for years．European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments．The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a spaceflight to distant planets．"If there was an effective technology, it could make deep space travel a reality," said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month．What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely．Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep like state where they don’t age．They have now moved on to the small, non hibernating mammals （哺乳动物）like rats．A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, whereas body organs are far more complex （复杂的）．"It’s like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer," said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italy’s University of Pavia．Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a person’s metabolism （新陈代谢）to lower so they would need less energy．Medical research, however, is just half of a spaceflight hibernation system．There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter （栖身所）．Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature．It would also have to monitor （监控）life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator．According to Ayre, the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission （使命）to Jupiter’s moon （木星的卫星）Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation．The mission aims to send six persons on a five year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045．5．According to the article, the hibernation research _______．A．is just an idea B．is always a science fictionC．has already finished successfully D．has made some progress6．In a hibernating state, a person needs ________．A．less sleep B．more food C．less energy D．more movement7．The first try of the hibernation technologythe six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiter’s moon Callisto．A．will be B．has been planned forC．is certain to be D．may be8．What is the best title of the article?A．Hibernation study for space travel B．Welcome to our space travelC．To hibernate, to live longer D．Welcome to the Milky Way非选择题一、短文改错How I dislike acting dishonest in exams! This morning, Henry tried to 76．____ copy his answers．He whispered to me so that the teacher couldn't hear．77．_______I didn’t know how to deal with it．If I do n’t show him the answers, he 78．_____ might mad．Henry is my friend．I really don’t want to destroy our79．____ friendship．But showing him the answers would be something what goes 80．__ ____against my beliefs．During the exam, I tried several ways to guard against my 81．____ __ answers so that Henry wouldn’t be able to see it．I moved myself closer 82．______to my desk, and covered my paper by my arm．After the exam, 83．_______I explained Henry how I was feeling and promised to help him study 84．__ before the next exam．Henry understood that but I was finally able to breathe 85．____ again．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）今年暑假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。
高一英语入学测试考试及答案
高一英语入学测试题（满分120）一、单项填空（20*1分）1.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home________.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all2. After seeing the _________ film, he got very ___________.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited3. The school club _______ by the students for the school and nearly everybody is allowed ____ the meeting.A. is run; to attendB. are worked; to attendC. is run; attendingD.are managed; attending4. All those who will _________ the lecture should be there on time.A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. attend5. Our club members _______ on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like.A. lookB. seeC. meetD. appear6. Our teacher lives in the house _____________ door faces to the north.A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose7. She is no longer the sweet little girl ________ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that8. They talked about an hour of things and persons__________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom9. What’s the way Johnson thought of ________ money to buy the new equipment?A.gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got10. I’d say he is of _______ height, neither too tall nor too short.A. greatB. mostC. middleD. average11. In our gym, you may exercise and have ______ whenever you like.A. enjoyB. funC. happyD. excite12 We often think of the happiest days ____________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. during which13. I don’t like the way ________ he talked to his mother.A. asB. whichC. thatD. on which14. He often helps the students _____________ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. because15. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. be improve16. We _____ of the decis ion until eight o’clock yesterday.A. got informedB. didn’t informC. weren’t informedD. were informed17._________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now18.The parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. in a charge19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. he explained20. The reason __________ his being late was ________ his mother was ill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. for; becauseD. for; that二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
新高一英语开学考试卷
新高一英语开学考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）Section A1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(1) What is the man going to do?(2) Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?(3) What does the woman think of the movie?(4) What is the relationship between the two speakers?(5) What does the man suggest the woman do?2. 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
(6) What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?(7) What is the man's opinion about the job?Section B3. 听下面一段较长的对话或独白，回答问题8至10。
(8) What is the main topic of the conversation?(9) Why does the woman think it is important to learn English?(10) What does the man plan to do next?二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The text is about the importance of communication skills in the workplace. After reading the passage, choose the best answer for each question.(1) What is the main idea of the passage?(2) Why are communication skills considered vital in the workplace?(3) What does the author suggest to improve communication skills?(4) What is an example of effective communication mentioned in the passage?(5) What is the conclusion of the passage?Passage 2This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language. Answer the questions based on the text.(6) What are some benefits of learning a second language?(7) According to the passage, how does learning a second language affect cognitive abilities?(8) What is the author's opinion about the best age to start learning a second language?(9) What are some challenges faced by adults when learninga second language?(10) What is the author's recommendation for language learners?三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.(11) I was _______ when I received the letter from my old friend.(12) The _______ of the book is very interesting.(13) He _______ his success to his hard work.(14) She _______ the opportunity to study abroad.(15) The _______ of the project is expected to be completed by next month.四、语法填空（共20分）Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.It's important to set goals for yourself. (16) _______ (achieve) these goals, you should make a plan. (17) _______ (plan) should include the steps you will take to reach your goals. (18) _______ (success) in reaching your goals can bring you a sense of satisfaction. (19) _______ (depend) on your goals, the plan may vary. (20) _______ (final), you should review your progress regularly.五、书面表达（共10分）Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and include your own thoughts on the subject.注意：考试时间为120分钟，满分为100分。
新高一英语入学测试卷(附答案)
高一入学测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择（每题2分，共50分）1.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A．hard B．not bright C．thin D．not clean2.John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes care D．likes3.For example, the color red makes people hungry.A．Such as B．Like C．For instance D．After all4.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request.A．making a decision B．asking for somethingC．answering a question D．being polite5.I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A．visited B．came to see C．came next to D．almost hit6.Can you me information about the student exchange program? A．provide; of B．offer; from C．provide; with D．offer; to7.---Where would you like to go? ---I’d like to go .A．nowhere warm B．somewhere warmC．warm somewhere D．warm anywhere8.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A．did I help other people B．do I helped other peopleC．I helped other people D．helping other people9.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousands10.They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table. A．reminded B．needed C．remembered D．remained11.He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone.A．hope B．hopes C．hoping D．to hope12.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A．are asking B．were asked C．was asked D．asks13.By the time I was five, I learning English.A．had started B．have started C．started D．have been14.---I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you?---Oh, I like all musicians.A．who B．when C．where D．how15.Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum. A．towards B．past C．through D．across16.Please let us know yesterday, my daughter.A．where did you go B．which place you goC．did you go to the mall D．if you went to the mall17.Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus. A．used to; is used for B．used to; is used toC．is used to; is used for D．is used to; is used to18.Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades.A．pleased B．pleasing C．pleasure D．pleasant19.---I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there.---Me too. Soft music makes me .A．to dance B．comfortable C．happily D．tense20.Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday.A．is supposed B．is supposed to C．was supposed to D．should to21.Who were potato chips invented by?A．Chelsea Lanmon. B．George Crum. C．Julie Thompson. D．Jay Coziar.22.Cars were invented in .A．1885 B．1976 C．1876 D．192723.James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from .A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Brazil24.When is April Fool’s Day?A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st. C．On January1st. D．On April 1st.25.It’s impolite to in France.A．say you’re full B．eat bread with your handsC．put your bread on the table D．put your hands on the table二、完型填空（每题2分，共30分）1.Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5 doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog.8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 him home. My dog’s name is “Lucky” – a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!11 , you might ask? Well, he has been trained to 12 different instructions. For example,I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many English words, even some difficult 13 like “upstairs”.Lucky is an 14 dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could sho w you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith1. A．Of B．to C．from D．away2.A．make B．Made C．become D．making3.A．filled with B．is full of C．is fill with D．is full with4.A．carefully B．quick C．easily D．easy5.A．moving B．close C．shutting D．shut6.A．help me over B．give me out C．dress me up D．help me out7.A．who B．if C．Why D．That8.A．After B．During C．In D．Since9.A．carry B．took C．bring D．Fetch10.A．because B．according to C．depend on D．in this way11.A．What do I say B．Where is LuckyC．What do I think of Lucky D．How does Lucky help me12.A．tell B．understand C．Listen D．see13.A．Thing B．Word C．Ones D．One14.A．amazing B．Surprising C．clever D．annoying15.A．great appreciate B．greatly appreciateC．is great appreciated D．is greatly appreciated三、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）.Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign. “I read about the park in the newspaper,”said Elena’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper didn’t mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they’ll put in a jogging trail,”said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail won’t be hard to build. Let’s do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.1.How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A．She read it in the newspaper. B．She learned it from a sign.C．She was told by other volunteers. D．Her father told her about it.2.Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A．Because she wanted to play on the playground.B．Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C．Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D．Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.3.Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A．The volunteers. B．Elena herself. C．Elena’s father. D．Nobody.4.What can be the best title for the story?A．Elena and a Mayor B．Elena and a Jogging TrailC．Elena and Some V olunteers D．Elena’s Family四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out.1. ?B: I overslept this morning. And I didn’t catch the school bus.A:2. ?B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already.A:3. ?B: He asked me to go to his office after school.A: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday? Let’s go out and have fun. B:4. ?A: How about the new mall on Oak Street?B:5. ?A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap.五、完成句子（共2小题；每小题1分，满分2分）根据汉语提示，完成句子。
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2018届高一新生入学考试英语试题第I 卷 （共65分） I. 单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。
1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies.5 all D. unless 8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are. A. many; healthy B. more; healthier C. much; healthier D. most; healthiest9. Good words can touch not only your heart butalso .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine 10. Loud music always makes us ______. A. want dance B. to want dance C. want to dance D. to want to dance 11. —Students need enough sleep.—You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late.A. set upB. cheer upC. giveup D. stay up12. —Must I finish my homework? —No, you n eedn’t. But you ______ finish it tomorrow. A. can B. must C. may D. will C. has C. is C. C. whose mountains. --- . A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men 19. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to tryit myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless20. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ______ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. look for themC. look them upD. look it over II. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）(A) 根据文章大意，结合语法知识，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant slowly. He suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here. The waiter quickly _ 21 _ here and asked him, “Can I help you?”22. A. There B. This C. Here D. It23. A. although B. if C. because D. unless24. A. On B. At C. In D. From25. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t26. A. And B. So C. Or D. But27. A. my B. me C. myself D. I28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. face B. facing C.to face D. faced30. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. Angrily(B)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完. Then I ) and was in change(零钱)。
But my wife was38 , and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your, here’s some rice I got from door to door for your39 children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased 40 you like it” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped32. A. looked for B. paid forC. left forD. waited for33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why34. A. worried B. boredC. interestedD. relaxed35. A. pushed B. passedC. ledD. threw36. A. carefully B. easilyC. carelesslyD. hardly37. A. food B. drinkC.clothD.money38. A. well B. sickC.busyD.free39. A. cuteness B. illnessC.kindnessD.sadness40. A. before B. whetherC. thoughD.ifIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
（共5小题，计5分）ALot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of themto do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people d on’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of productions(商品) on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do dot like it.But I think more and more people will like thisnew kind of shopping in the future.( )41. Many people are interested in shoppingonline.( )42. Shopping on line can only save money.( )43. All the productions on the Internet are good.( )44.Some people dislike shopping online becausethey don’t have theirown computers.( )45. The writer of the passage supports(支持)shopping on line.第二节：阅读下面B、C两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，计46. If you want to get a library card, you _________.A. have to pay one dollar for itB. need to borrow five books firstC. don’t have to pay for itD. need to make a card47. How long can you keep the videos from the library?A. One weekB. Two weeksweek D. As long as you want48. The library has _________.A. books in 42 languagesB. no language tapesC. no special rooms for listeningD. all kinds of video films49. How much should you pay if you keep two videosfor a week?A. Two dollarsB. Three dollarsC. One dollarD. Free50. Where can we read the poster?A. In our school libraryB. In Town LibraryIn a supermarket D.In a town park（B）CDoctor andRobber (抢劫犯)One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Elyck, a surgeon(外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at thehospital in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to gothere at once to operate on a very sick boy who shothimself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. Itwas 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in theWelcome to Town LibraryTown Library is open to everyone every day and the libra You can keep five books, one CD and as many videos as you wtime—three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.BOOKS○ picture booksfor children○ books in 36languages○ stories of allkindsYou can enjoynewspapers andmagazines in thereading room.You can’t takethem out of thelibrary.○○○watch videos here.You can borrow avideo for a weekfor $1city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clense Falls.Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coatd. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Elyck was robbed (抢劫) of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, dB. a, c, f, d, b, eC. c, a, f, e, d, bD. a, c, f, e, d, b55. How did the boy’s father feel at last?A. blueB. angryC.worried D. proud第II卷(共55分) IV. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。