高一下期英语入学考试

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高一入学考试试卷英语

高一入学考试试卷英语

高一入学考试试卷英语I. Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. A question will be asked about each conversation, and you must choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street, and you will see it on your left.Question: What is the man asking for?A. Directions to a subway station.B. The time of the subway.C. The location of a restaurant.D. The price of a subway ticket.2. ......(Continue with 6 more conversations and questions.)Section B: Long ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. Conversation One:M: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation?W: It was great, thanks for asking. I went to the beach with my family....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)2. Conversation Two:M: I heard you got a part-time job at the library.W: Yes, I did. It's a great way to earn some extra money and meet new people....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)II. Multiple Choice Questions (20 marks)Directions: Read the following statements and choose the correct answer.1. The English word "unique" is derived from which language?A. LatinB. GreekC. FrenchD. German2. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writedC. writD. writings3. In the sentence "She is the only one who can solve this problem," the word "only" is used as:A. an adjectiveB. an adverbC. a conjunctionD. a preposition4. ......(Continue with 15 more questions.)III. Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Section A: Reading PassagesDirections: Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient than ever before. With the advent of the internet, computers have become an integral part of our daily lives, from communication to entertainment, and from education to business.1. What has the computer revolutionized?2. How has the computer made information processing?3. What role does the computer play in our daily lives?Passage 2:The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years. Solar power and wind power are two of the most popular forms of renewable energy. They are environmentally friendly and sustainable, providing asolution to the world's growing energy needs without depleting natural resources.1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why are solar power and wind power considered environmentally friendly?3. What is the significance of renewable energy in addressing the world's energy needs?IV. Vocabulary and Grammar (20 marks)Section A: VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the choices given.1. The scientist made a ___________ discovery in the field of genetics.A. remarkableB. commonC. impossibleD. ordinary2. She is very ___________ and can speak several languages fluently.A. intelligentB. athleticC. artisticD. musical3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)Section B: GrammarDirections: Choose the correct sentence from the options given.1. If I had enough money, I ___________ buy a new car.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should2. She ___________ the book before she went to bed.A. must have readB. might have readC. should have readD. could have read3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)V. Writing (10 marks)Directions: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."In your essay, you should:- State the importance of learning English.- Give reasons to support your opinion.- Provide examples if necessary.Please note that this is a sample test paper. The actual content of a high school entrance examination will vary depending on the school and the curriculum.。

(整理版高中英语)高一下学期开学考试英语试题

(整理版高中英语)高一下学期开学考试英语试题

高一下学期开学考试英语试题考生注意:1、考试时间120分钟,总分150分。

2、所有试题必须在答题卡上作答否那么无效。

3、交卷时只交答题卡,请认真填写相关信息。

第一卷选择题〔总分值115分)第一局部:听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。

How long does the man want to stay in the hotel?A. Three nights .B. One night .C. Two nights .What does the man want to do on Saturday night ?A. Go to a concert .B. Go to a party .C. Go to the movies . Why does the man visit the woman?A. To borrow some oil .B. To help her cook dinner .C. To invite her to dinner . Where does the woman want to go ?A. Newton .B. Hampton.C. New York.How does the man most often go to his company ?On foot. B. By bus . C. By car.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料,答复6-7题。

Who is going to have a birthday party?A. The woman .B. The man .C. The man’s roommate.When will the birthday party be held ?A. On Friday night .B. On Sunday night .C. On Saturday night .请听第7段材料,答复8-9题。

北京市2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试 英语含答案

北京市2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试 英语含答案

2024北京高一(下)开学考英语(答案在最后)2024.02第一部分:词汇(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.请选出与单词“competence”匹配的释义。

A.紧张B.能力C.竞赛D.自信2.请选出与单词“quality”匹配的释义。

A.质量B.降低C.范围D.移走3.请选出与单词“suffer”匹配的释义。

A.冲浪B.遭受C.职位D.员工4.请选出与单词“desire”匹配的释义。

A.渴望B.决定C.力量D.赢得5.请选出与单词“relief”匹配的释义。

A.原则B.细节C.点击D.减轻6.请选出与单词“occasion”匹配的释义。

A.场合B.发生C.布置D.即刻7.请选出与单词“obviously”匹配的释义。

A.特殊地B.显而易见地C.及时地D.当然地8.请选出与单词“cheat”匹配的释义。

A.实验B.颂唱C.聊天D.欺骗9.请选出与释义“恢复健康”匹配的单词。

A.recoverB.reduceC.reviseD.relieve10.请选出与释义“预防”匹配的单词。

A.prohibitB.previousC.principleD.prevent11.请选出与释义“奖章”匹配的单词。

A.medalB.mediaC.memoryD.moment12.请选出与释义“力量”匹配的单词。

A.positionB.powerC.plusD.particular13.请选出与释义“距离”匹配的单词。

A.defeatB.defenceC.distanceD.disease14.请选出与释义“专注”匹配的单词。

A.contributionB.contactpanyD.concentrate15.请选出与释义“即刻,马上”匹配的单词。

A.immediatelyB.independentlyC.absolutelyD.regularly16.请选出与释义“账号”匹配的单词。

A.accountB.addictC.amountD.announcement17.请选出与释义“to agree that something is true”匹配的单词。

高一英语下学期开学考试英语试题(解析版)

高一英语下学期开学考试英语试题(解析版)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man like best?
A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas.
7. Which movie does the woman like?
A. Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C. Enter the Dragon.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad.
B. Buying some flowers.
C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning.
B. His girlfriend.
C. His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Use your American Express Card to enjoy a one-day visit to any one of America’s greatest museums below, and you will not want to miss their exciting special exhibitions (展览).
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据New York第一部分“Noguchi’s long-term co-work with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art.”可知,Martha Graham是一位舞者。故选D项。

高一英语下学期入学考试试题高一全册英语试题 (4)

高一英语下学期入学考试试题高一全册英语试题 (4)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校省一中高一英语下学期入学考试试题〔总分值:100分时间:90分钟〕一、选择题〔共55分〕第一阅读理解〔共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHere are some of the movies that inspire you to travel.The Lord of the RingsThe story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations all over New Zealand, this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling hills of Matamata to the volcanic retrion of Mt Ruapehu, this is the best movie to see New Zealand . Also, this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by ravel too. The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from Wellington to Auckland when he was just seventeen.Indiana Jones. The Complete Adventure CollectionIndiana Jones and travel are inseparable. Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia. Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy , Spain and Jordan including an excellent view of Petra. Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the United States. However, their shots of Iguazu Falls are amazing.Romancing the Stone and jewel of the NileThis movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack. In Romancing the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was kidnapped (绑架). In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East. Romancing the stone's scenes were shot mostly in Mexico. For Jewel of the Nile, the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco.The Telented Mr RipleyTom Ripley is a working class young man. Through a case of mistakenidentity, he is asked to go to Italy to convince a wealthy businessman's son to come home. This travel movie starts in New York and heads to the fictional resort of Mongibello.The last section of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and Naples. The locations are beautiful. They also dida good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s.1.If someone is interested in seeing views in Sri Lanka, he / she would most probably watch the film________.A. Temple of DoomB. The last CrusadeC. Raiders of the lost ArkD. Kingdom of the Crystal Skull2. From paragaph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings______.A. is the best movie made in NewlandB. was shot from Wellington to AucklandC. encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel in New Zealand.D. caught the director's attention while he was travelling3. The movie The Talented Mr. Ripley tells us a story of a manwho_______. A. owns a large amount of fortuneB. contributes to helping a man out of troubleC. goes sightseeing in Rome and NaplesD. becomes wealthy by always working hardBSome of the most painful moments I spend as a vet (兽医 ) are those spent with my customers assisting my animal patients from this world to the next. Making this final decision is not easy, and I have often felt powerless to comfort the sorrowful owners.That was before I met Shane.I had been called to examine a ten-year-old dog named Belker who had developed a serious health problem. The dog's owner—Ron, his wife, Lisa, and their little boy, Shane—were hoping for a miracle (奇迹). But I told the family there were no miracles left for Belker, and offered to perform the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home. As we made the arrangements, Ron and Lisa told me they thought it would be good for the four-year-old Shane to observe the euthanasia. They felt Shane could leam something from the experience.The next day, I felt the familiar catch in my throat as Belker's family surrounded him.Shane seemed so calm, patting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood what was going on.A few minutes later, Belker slipped peacefully away. The little boy seemed to accept Belker's death without any difficulty or confusion. We sat together for a little while after Belker's death, wondering aloud about the sad fact that animal lives are shorter than human lives.Shane, who had been listening quietly, piped up: "I know why."Shocked, we all turned to him. What came out of his mouth next astonished me. I'd never heard a more comforting explanation.He said, "Everybody is born so they can learn how to live a good life: like loving everybody and being nice, right?" The four-year-old continued, "Well, animals already know how to do that, so they don't have to stay as long."4.Shane's parents wanted Shane to witness the euthanasia mainly because ____.A. they hoped he could gain something from itB. they knew he hated to part with BelkerC. they wanted him to remember Belker foreverD. they intended him to learn to carry out euthanasia5. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Belker got sick mainly because of lack of care.B. There was no hope for Belker to recover but to suffer.C. Shane didn't feel sad about Belker's death.D. Belker didn't want to live any longer because of the pain.6. We can infer from the underlined sentence that____.A. words failed the vet when he tried to comfort Belker's familyB. the vet was familiar with the feelings of Belker's familyC. the vet would rather not perform the euthanasiaD. the vet's throat was uncomfortable with Belker's family around7. What would the author say about Shane?A. He knew little about animal lives.B. He felt unexpected about Belker's death.C. He had a unique opinion about life.D. He was an outgoing and warm-hearted boy.CChildren spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in Person ,a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to14.A survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enjoy themselves the most 'when playing outside. But the lure of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents don't like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injuries.The "iGeneration report" suggested that youngsters are increasingly health-conscious and skeptical(特疑心态度的) of commercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food they are eating or buying. 42 percent of those questioned own a smart phone , with 36 percent admitting spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person. Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most crucial(决性的) elements in their lives.Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University , said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a range of media.The survey follows major state backed research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to the rise of social media, millions of teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.8.Why can't 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products?A. They are not allowed to hang out long.B. They are protected from strangers and injuries.C. They enjoy themselves most when playing outside.D. They can't resist the temptation of the products.9. The survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters _____.A. are fans of the pop videos released by singersB. message each other more rather than chat in personC. are doubtful about possessing the latest smart phonesD. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadays .10. The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social media is______.A. objectiveB. negativeC. supportiveD. unclear11. The last paragraph is written to show_______.A. the benefits of social mediaB. the drop of taking drugs in youngstersC. the exposure to a range of mediaD. youngsters are becoming more consciousDOne day a lawyer’s wife fell ill, and he went to get a doctor. The doctor willingly came to see the woman and to do what he could for her, but before he went into the house, he made a short stop.He knew thatthe lawyer was famous for not paying his bills, even if they were due(正当的).He therefore said to the man. “But if I save your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me.〞“Sir,〞replied the lawyer.“Here I have$500,whether you cure my wife or you kill her.I'll give you all this.〞The doctor was reassured and went into the house.When he reached the woman's bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little. She was seriously ill, and though he prescribed(开药方) her medicine, she soon died.He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and then asked for the money which he had promised. “Did you kill my wife?〞asked the lawyer. “Of course I didn't,〞said the doctor. “Well! Did you cure my wife?〞asked the man. “I'm afraid that was impossible,〞 replied the doctor. “Well, then since you neither killed my wife nor cured her, I have nothing to pay you. 〞12. Before entering the lawyer’s house the doctor stopped for a while, because_____ .A.the doctor wanted to ask something about his wife’s illnessB.the doctor thought it impossible to save the womanC.the doctor was afraid that the lawyer would refuse to pay himD.the lawyer was too poor to pay his bills13. Because the lawyer’s wife was seriously ill, the doctor_______.A. couldn’t do much and didn't save her lifeB. tried his best and saved her at lastC. had to do everything he could for herD. had to spend a lot of time to cure her14. The word “reassured〞 in the passage means ________.A. he was told again and againB. he was paid some money firstC. he was quite sure that he would be paidD. he was quite sure that he could cure the woman15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Lawyer and His WifeB. The Lawyer's TrickC. A Good Doctor and a Poor LawyerD. A Serious Illness第二七选五〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一英语下学期开学考试试题含解析 试题

高一英语下学期开学考试试题含解析 试题

2021-2021学年外国语高一下学期开学考试英 语考前须知:1.在答题之前,先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。

2.选择题的答题:每一小题在选出答案以后,需要用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的答题:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.在在考试完毕之后以后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷〔选择题〕一、阅读理解Teachers’ Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world.In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.International Teachers’ Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994,it is in honor of teachers' organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports forteachers and to meet the needs of students.China ― In 1939, Teachers’ Day was set for August 27, Confucius' birthday. In1951,the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changedto September 10.India ― Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr. SarvepalliRadhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls on that day.Russia ― In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, just the same day as World Teachers' Day.The US ― In the US, Teachers’ Day is non -official holiday. It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.Thailand ― In Thailand, National Teachers’ Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1957. The day is a holiday in schools.1.Which country celebrates Teachers’ Day in October? A .India. B .Russia. C .ThailandD .The US.2.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “observed〞?A .stoppedB .heldC .celebratedD .fell3.Which of the following is possibly true?A .China has celebrated Teachers’ Day since the year 1931.B .Teachers’ Day is an official holiday in the United States.C .Teachers’ Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.D .Dr Sarvepalli R adhakrishnan’s birthday is in September.4.From the passage we can learn that ________.A .The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1965 in ThailandB .Teachers’ Day falls on Confucius' birthday in ChinaC .International Teachers’ Day aims to benefit teachers and studentsD .A lot of activities are held on Teachers’ Day across the world此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号American schools do not have separate classes for boys and girls. If boys want to cook or to sew, they can learn these things in classes that are no longer just for girls. If girls want to repair cars, they can now learn this in school. Most students like to have boys and girls on the same baseball team.Many boys and girls dress alike in school. They wear blue jeans and sport shirts. Some have long hair and some have short hair. Sometimes a boy has longer hair than a girl.Even the language is different. Students learn to say fire fighter instead of fireman, police officer instead of policeman, and letter carrier instead of mailman. A person does not need to be a man to fight a fire or to deliver the mail.Most people think that these changes are great. They give all people an equal chance to be happy and to do what they want to do with their lives. Fathers like to tell their sons that they can grow up to be president. Today, mothers can tell the same things to their daughters.5.What does “mailman〞 mean?A.Milkman. B.Writer.C.Postman. D.Reporter.6.The underlined word “They〞 in the last paragraph refers to ________.A.these changes B.American schoolsC.most people D.American students7.What do most people think of the changes in American schools?A.Surprising. B.Strange.C.Good. D.Bad.8.We may infer from the text that in the past in American schools ________.A.girls only learned how to sew and cookB.girls could do everything but boys couldn'tC.boys and girls were the same in everythingD.there were many differences between boys and girlsThe Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation〔仿造物〕 of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.9.________parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A.9 B.8C.20 D.410.Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?A.They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage.B.They are world-famous tourism resorts.C.They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D.They came into being at the same time.11.Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"?A.astonishing B.deliciousC.beautiful D.impressive12.The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ________.A.London B.New YorkC.Paris D.TokyoOn November 14, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt was on a hunting trip in Mississippi while trying to settle a line(边界) problem between Mississippi and Louisiana. Being an expert outdoorsman, he liked to hunt large animals.However, his hunt was going poorly that days, and he couldn’t seem to find anything worthy of firing his gun. His followers, trying to help him, caught a Louisiana black baby bear for the President to shoot, but he refused. The thought of shooting a bear that was tied to a tree did not seem sporting, so he spared the life of the baby bear and set it free.A famous political cartoonist for the Washington Star, Mr. Clifford Berryman, drew a cartoon titled, Drawing the Line in Mississippi, which used the story of the President refusing to shoot the bear.The cartoon in the Washington Star showed Teddy Roosevelt, gun in hand, with his back turned on a pretty baby bear. Morris Michtom, owner of a Brooklyn toy store, got the idea from the cartoon and make a toy bear. Planning to use it only as a display, he placed the bear in his toy store window, and next to it placed a copy of the cartoon from the newspaper. To Michtom's surprise, he was surrounded by customers eager to buy it. He asked for and received President Roosevelt's permission to use his name for the bears that he and his wife made, and the Teddy Bear was born! Michtom soon made Teddy bears by the thousands. The money from selling Teddy bears made him, in 1903, form the Ideal Toy Company.13.Why did Theodore Roosevelt come to Mississippi?A.To go on a hunting trip. B.To look for large animals.C.To do some outdoor games. D.To deal with a line problem.14.Why did Theodore Roosevelt refuse to shoot that baby bear?A.He was caring. B.He loved animals.C.He was not hunting. D.It was too young.15.What can we learn about Morris Michtom from the passage?A.He was a far-sighted businessman.B.He liked drawing cartoons of bears.C.He became President Roosevelt’s friend.D.He didn’t expect Teddy Bear to be popular.16.Who named the toy bear “Teddy Bear〞?A.Morris Michtom. B.Teddy Roosevelt.C.Mr. Clifford Berryman. D.Michtom and his wife.One of the biggest social issues in Japan is the increasingly low marriage rate among young people and the small birth rate, which led to an aging and eventually shrinking 〔萎缩〕population. Most young Japanese women simply don’t seem interested in having many children.Now what began in Japan is happening globally. As David Brooks wrote, birth rate is becoming smaller in much of the world, from Iran —1.7 births rate per woman —to Russian, where low birth rates connected with high death rates mean the population is already shrinking. And this includes US, which has long had higher birth rates than most developed nations. Aging countries will face the burden of caring for large elderly populations without a larger resource of young workers.It’s true that global aging is going to present some major challenges. Who will take care of the elderly? Will an older world be less active and slower to change and adapt? It’s all true. Sometimes I worry about a coming generational war over resources, just as I worry about how I will take care of my own parents in their old age, just as I worry about who might take care of me.But here’s the thing: an older world may have less pressure on the environment. As we all know, the environment is the real victim of overpopulation.So maybe a world that grows slower and grows older will put less pressure on the environment, and buy us a few more years to ensure our energy use, along with our birthrates, reaches a sustainable〔可持续的〕level. After all, we’re supposed to get smarter as we got older. Hopefully that holds true for the planet as well.17.The population issue in Japan was mentioned to ________.A.show young people’s preference to marriageB.introduce the topic of global birth rate becoming smallerC.indicate the deeper cause of Japan’s depressionD.emphasize the revolution of Japanese women18.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to David Brook?A.The birth rates all over the world are becoming smaller.B.The most developed countries have higher death rates.C.America is the only developed country with higher birth rate.D.Birth rate’s becoming smaller means a grea t risk to aging countries.19.Which will be caused by low birth rates according to the passage?A.Aging society. B.Environmental problems.C.High death rates. D.Low employment rates.20.What’s the author’s attitude to the worldwide birth rates becoming sma ller?A.Anxious. B.Disappointed.C.Hopeful. D.Doubtful.二、七选五Are you having trouble concentrating when you’re reading a book or listening to a lecture? This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.Make a List. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. 21.You don’t worry about whatever else you should be doing.Sleep More. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. 22.Eat Healthier Foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. 23. They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash.Reduce Screen Time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people. Screen time --- or time spent looking at cell phones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. 24.25. Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way. Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks, and shut out other thoughts.A.Be active.B.Practice more.C.These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.D.But these foods can’t be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.E. That is bad news for teens who stay up studying the night before a test.F. Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.G. By writing down all the th ings you need to do, you’ll gain a sense of control.三、完形填空I’ve heard such a story.On a Friday 26 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 27 , and many people 28 and put some money into the 29 of the young man.The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 30 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 31 The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 32 on that paper. “Last night,a gentleman put a(n) 33 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.〞 When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 34 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 35 there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true!You ...you ...〞.The young violinist asked, “Did you 36 something?〞“Lottery (彩票).〞the man answered 37 .The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?〞 he asked.The man was too 38 to say a word ...George Sang 39 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 40 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 41 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.Someone askedthe violinist 42 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “ 43 I don’t have much 44 , I live happily; but if I lose 45 I won’t be happy forever.〞26.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night27.A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting28.A.slowed down B.speeded up C.passed by D.went away29.A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box30.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth31.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing32.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts33.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting 34.A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess35.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left36.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose37.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully38.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised39.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold40.A.handed out B.took out C.hunted for D.pickedup41.A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave42.A.where B.why C.when D.how43.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although44.A.money B.food C.time D.luck45.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honestyThe hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks fly from his hammer.The 46 of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would 47 himself watching how the tradesman worked."Young man, why don't you try your 48 to learn to make shoe tacks(鞋钉), evenif it is only to kill the time?" said the blacksmith. "Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you."The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little 49 he found thathe was becoming very 50 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war 51 all his goods. He hadto leave home and was 52 to take up residence(居住) in another country. It 53 happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were 54 a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid 55 prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high 56 for soldiers' shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was 57 it difficult to 58 his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of 59 tacks and had the 60 idea of making a 61 with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacksif they would help to get him 62 in his workshop. The shoemakers were only too gladof the 63 . And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacksin the village."How 64 it seems," he used to say, " even making tacks can bring a 65 . My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."46.A.soldier B.son C.villager D.tradesman47.A.spend B.find C.enjoy D.demand48.A.luck B.fortune C.means D.hand49.A.moment B.performance C.practice D.routine50.A.skilled B.scared C.tired D.satisfied51.A.ruined B.lost C.sold D.crashed52.A.required B.adopted C.forced D.delighted53.A.thus B.ever C.meanwhile D.so54.A.spending B.earning C.begging D.possessing55.A.expensive B.high C.numerous D.much56.A.requirement B.appeal C.bargain D.demand57.A.valuing B.finding C.accustomingD.approaching58.A.earn B.make C.eat D.have59.A.conducting B.conveying C.making D.transforming 60.A.joyful B.sudden C.awful D.appropriate61.A.bargain B.business C.order D.difference62.A.addicted B.stressed C.strengthened D.settled 63.A.offer B.help C.tacks D.residence64.A.strange B.funny C.lucky D.impressive65.A.difference B.trade C.life D.fortune第II卷〔非选择题〕四、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词66.The coffee ___________ (使…可以) me to keep awake during the dull concert last week. 67.Students should make full use of time to increase their learning________(效率). 68.This medicine will _________ (确保) you a good night's sleep.69.My friend knows where he can pick up a satisfying car for you at a _________ (合理的) price.70.We choose clothes simply by _________ (偏爱).71.Films with lovely pictures and songs a_________ to young children.72.It is still q________whether it is true.73.The teacher used the colored chalks to h_________ the important points on the blackboard. 74.The school has a system of r_________ and punishments to encourage good behavior. 75.I would a_________ it if you could pay in cash.五、用适当的词完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空或者在空白处填入一个恰当的词76.He made a __________ (judge) about the situation based on the report. 77.Gardening, as a way to relax, is gaining __________ (popular).78.Sports in America takes a __________(various) of forms.79.The new regulations will be __________(benefit) to everyone concerned. 80.Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a __________ (satisfy) hobby.81.This street is four times the__________ (long) of that one.82.The exercises are designed to __________(strong) your stomach muscles.83.I'm counting __________ you to help me.84.In high school, I became curious__________ the computer, and built my first website. 85.He bought two dictionaries, both of ____________ are very useful.六、单句改错每句一处错误,在原句上修改。

精品解析:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题(原卷版)

精品解析:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题(原卷版)

2022-2023-2雅礼书院高一入学考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWe are excited to announce that Brandon Hobson-author of Where the Dead Sit Talking,a National Book Award Finalist-will judge our2023American Short(er)Fiction Prize.General GuidelinesStories must be1,000words or fewer.You are allowed to include up to three stories per entry.Please submit(提交)all stories in one document.Each story must begin on a new page and be clearly titled.For the title of your submission,list the story titles,separated by a comma.The first-place winner will receive a$1,000prize and publication(出版)in a future issue of American Short Fiction(ASF).All entries will be considered for publication.Please submit your$17entry fee and your work through Submittable.We no longer accept submissions by post.You may submit multiple entries.accept only previously unpublished works.Submit your entry online between November24,2022-February1,2023.Conflicts(冲突)of InterestStaff and volunteers currently working with ASF are not fit for consideration or publication.Additionally, students,former students,and colleagues of the judge’s are not admitted to participate(参加).We ask that previous winners wait three years after their winning entry is published before entering again.About writing,Hobson has said,“I’m always more interested in language than I am certainly in plot.Most of us who write literary fiction are interested in experimenting in more ways than just looking at it,especially a traditional storyline or plot that we all learned in school.”With those words of encouragement and wisdom,good luck!We can’t wait for your submissions!1.How many stories can a participant submit at most?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.What may the first-place prize winner get?A.A$1,000prize.B.A return of$17entry fee.C.Meeting with Brandon Hobson.D.Publication in a past issue of ASF.3.Which of the following may be qualified to participate?A.Volunteers of ASF.B.A new fiction writer.C.Prize winners last year.D.Students of the judge’s.BMuch of our thinking about health is based on wishful thinking.But science provides clear and simple advice for a healthy life.Graham Lawton explores the evidence.Graham proves that you don’t have to be a health and fitness extremist to be reasonably healthy.He has rounded up the latest and strictest health research and changed it into useful advice on all the big health questions:diet,weight loss,exercise,sleep,ageing and so on.Graham,New Scientist feature writer,is not the common health expert.He sometimes eats fast food.He has a gym membership but rarely uses it.And he takes medicine to keep his blood pressure under control.He neither has a diet plan nor a6-week program to keep fit and thin.But he does have a much better weapon:science.In a talk,Graham explains the basic science,tells people some of the secrets of science,teaches to use the ability of judgement to tell the good from the bad,and helps them to see beyond the headlines.The talk allows people to eat healthily,lose weight,and sort the truth out from science facts.But he loves outdoor st year Graham cycled over1,200miles and ran the same distance of15marathons.He often goes swimming outdoors and walks up eight flights of stairs to his desk instead of taking the lift.He eats his five copies of fruit and vegetables a day,keeps enough water in his body,and doesn’t eat much meat.Despite all the bad habits,his good ones seem to be winning.Graham is50,but his“biological age”was recently measured as45.4.What can we learn about Graham?A.He has some bad habits.B.He has an extremely strict diet.C.He looks down on common health experts.D.He always bases health on wishful thinking.5.What does Graham’s talk in paragraph3cover?A.Words as weapons.B.Health and science.C.Functions of medicine.D.Ability and confidence.6.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us concerning Graham?A.His indoor sports of his life.B.His copies of health books.C.His healthy lifestyle.D.His way of thinking.7.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.The Professional Ways to Do SportsB.The Importance of Exercise for HealthC.The Unique Path to Scientific SuccessD.The Secrets of Living a Healthy LifeCAfrican countries have retrieved some historic heritage,which directly reflects(反映)the important development of human society,from European countries.Recently,Germany signed a deal for the return of hundreds of valuable artworks from the Kingdom of Dahomey in the19th century,in what is today Benin.But many artifacts(手工艺品)are still unluckily missing and some are on their way back.One such object is an eight-legged seat from the old kingdom in Uganda.The important arti-fact now sits at a museum thousands of kilometers away in Britain.The wooden seat is housed at the University of Oxford.It is one of at least279objects there taken from the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom.Apollo John Rwamparo is a deputy prime minister of Uganda.He really values the country’s cultural heritage. He requested the British to return the artifacts.Uganda officials are preparing to meet with the University of Cambridge in Britain about the return of such historical artifacts.The school has an unknown number of artifacts from Africa.Through many efforts,an artifact was recently to its home.The British Museum holds a large collection of artifacts from Africa.Rose Mwanja said Uganda’s commission had been trying hard on it and believed it could have some good effects.She is Uganda’s commissioner for museums.She added she could start with those that are more willing to cooperate.Many of the artifacts from Africa cannot even be found.That led to an organization star-ted by late Congolese art collector Sindika Dokolo.The organization offers to buy African art from collections in foreign countries.By 2020,when Dokolo died,his group had successfully recovered15items.However,for African governments,the recovery of artifacts remains a struggle and will take much time.8.What does the underlined word“retrieved”in paragraph1mean?A.Reduced.B.Taken back.C.Given up.D.Recommended.9.Where is the artifact of the eight-legged seat at present?A.In Benin.B.In Uganda.C.In Germany.D.In Britain.10.What is Uganda officials’attitude to their country’s cultural heritage?A.Curious.B.Concerned.C.Uncaring.D.Confused.11.Which word best describes the recovery of artifacts?A.Frightening.B.Doubtful.C.Effortless.D.Challenging.DOne million species face extinction,more than ever before in human history,according to a UN report released in May.And humans should be responsible.The Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services(IPBES)based the assessment(评估)on some15,000sources considering the causes and results of environ-mental changes over the past50years.The findings are clear and alarming.The researchers have found that about25percent of the world’s plants and animals are at risk of extinction.These include sea and land animals.Even the domesticated(驯养的)animals are at risk:Over9percent of the domesticated ani-mal species used for food and agriculture might have been lost.There are some big problems.This rapid decrease of the natural world endangers global food safety and quality of life.For example,about4billion people rely on natural medicines,produced by the disappearing species, for their health care.And losses of species that pollinate(授粉)plants threaten up to$577billion in crops each year.The researchers identified five drivers responsible for the unpleasant news.They think at the top of the list is the change of land and sea use.The change in ecosystems towards agriculture,aquaculture and other human developments has led to changes in the natural living space of species.It is followed by the direct overuse of creatures(harvesting crops,cutting down the trees,hunting and fishing)and climate change,including rising sea levels and increasing extreme-weather events,wildfires,floods and droughts.The final causes of species extinction are pollution,especially plastics,and the spread of non-native species that can displace or kill native plants and animals.The researchers say it is time for humans to make a change.They think maybe a new global way to save food and refuse waste in our life could turn the tables.Whether that is possible is an open question.12.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic of the text.B.To introduce the schedule of the report.C.To introduce humans’sense of responsibility.D.To introduce the history of human development.13.What does paragraph3mainly show?A.The reliability of the findings.B.The species of animals worldwide.C.The seriousness of species’reduction.D.The risky experiences of the researchers.14.What is the biggest threat of species’survival according to the researchers?A.Climate change.B.Natural disasters.C.Changes of their living space.D.The direct overuse of creatures.15.What are the researchers in favor of?A.Changing our living habits.B.Spreading non-native species.C.Limiting native plants and animals.D.Stopping discussing the food problem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语下学期入学考试测试题(解析版)

高一英语下学期入学考试测试题(解析版)
人教版高中
英语
屯溪一中高一年级线上教学效果检测
英语试卷
第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
18. How did the woman get into the Academy of Music?
A. She got a scholarship. B. She became a conductor. C. She has a talent for music.
19. What does the woman think of playing in the National Orchestra(乐队)?
5. What is Mike’s nationality?
A. He is American. B. He is British. C. He is Australian.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. At a clothing company. B. At a food company. C. At a computer company.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Go to bed early. B. Wear a formal suit. C. Be honest about his faults.
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高一(下)英语入学测试题考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?A. A car.B. A watch.C. A computer.9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?A. He lives with his parents.B. He’s got what he dreamt of.C. He’s received lots of presents.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are strangers to each other.C. They are husband and wife.11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?A. To get a job.B. To take a test.C. To see the secretary.12. What does the man mean by saying sorry?A. He can’t hear the woman clearly.B. He doesn’t need a de signer.C. He can’t help the woman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What do we know about the woman?A. She lives close to the office.B. She is new to the company.C. She likes the big kitchen.14. How does the man go to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.15. Why was Susan late for work?A. She missed the bus.B. Her train was late.C. Her car broke down.16. What will the man do the next day?A. Go to work by train.B. Visit Lily in her flat.C. Leave home earlier. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. In a class of the English language.B. In a class of the Greek language.C. In a class of the French language.18. How long does the class last?A. 11 weeks.B. 13 weeks.C. 15 weeks.19. What is “the short-cu t” to learning words according to the speaker?A. Taking more courses.B. Reading basic words aloud.C. Learning how words are formed.20. Why is the class popular?A. It is not offered each term.B. It’s taught by Professor Morris.C. It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。

AOdland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman’s kind reaction. She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. I t wasn’t your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.Odland isn’t the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, i t seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It’s hard toget a dozen CEOs to agree about anything , but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character than about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson’s Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”21. What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the woman’s dress?A. He was fired.B. He was blamed.C. The woman comforted him.D. The woman left the restaurant at once.22. Odland learned one of his life lessons from ________.A. his experience as a waiterB. the advice given by the CEOsC. an article in FortuneD. an interesting best-selling book23. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about ________.A. Fortune 500 companiesB. the Management RulesC. Swanson’s bookD. the Waiter Rule24. From the text we can learn that ________.A. one should be nicer to important peopleB. CEOs often show their power before othersC. one should respect others no matter who they areD. CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurantsBHave you ever played the video dance game? Now such games are used to help lose weight!Like many other teenage boys, Jones loved sports. But at 5 feet, 175 pounds, he found his weight a trouble. His doctor wanted him to lose 50 pounds so that he may catch up with the football game by the end of summer.Jones chose the popular dance revolution video game at home to increase his activity. He had lost about 10 pounds by changing his diet. Now, after two weeks playing the game, he has lost another 10!The health study is being done by an insurance company, which hopes that game will lead to better health and lower costs. “Obesity claims (肥胖索赔) last year cost us $77 million. We have to cut those costs”, said a member of the insurance group. The company provides a game console (游戏主机), a dance mat and software for the six-month, $ 60,000 study.The study is more than commercial thing of an insurance company. It is widely supported by physical education and health professionals.In West Virginia, 43% of the nearly 6,000 children examined for heart disease risk were considered over-weighted; more than 25% were too fat. “We are in a crisis ofchildhood obesity not only in West Virginia but in America,” said a researcher.Researchers are looking at the potential for improving effects by using the game.A teacher in West Virginia has been using the video game in her classes since last fall. She reported that the game does improve heart health as well as eye-hand coordination, and her students take the video game as a great alternative to jumping rope or ball games.The US Education Department is putting the game in 20 schools to control childhood obesity. Well, are you going to try such a game to dance away your extra weight?25. The underlined part is trying to tell us __________.A. the study is more important than the money of the insurance companyB. the study is only an insurance company’s businessC. the study involved many insurance companiesD. it’s not only the insurance company that is concerned about the study26. It can be inferred that __________.A. in West Virginia 25% of the children were too fatB. the government and society think highly of the gameC. the teacher is a success in using the video gameD. th e US Education Department is promoting the game all over the country27. The most suitable title for the passage is ___________.A. Dance Away Your WeightB. Play the Video Dance GameC. Solve the Problem of ObesityD. A Magic Video Dance GameCIn 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show, Saturday Night Live, with his famous words about blue food. “Why is there no blue food? I can’t find blue food—I can’t find the flavor of blue! I mean yellow is lemon; orange is orange and red is cherry. Where is the blue food? ”Well, Carlin pretty much has it right—there’s not no blue food, but there’s certainly not a lot of it. Fresh-picked blueberries are blue, though they become purple when they are turned into jam. The blue in blueberries—like the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoes—is found in nature. But it isn’t a hot color for food. People don’t seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue.Eating, in part, begins with our eyes. Charles Spence—an experimental psycholo gist from Oxford University—points out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour. Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watching - green fruits can become sweets they grow up and turn red.But what about blue? Except blueberries, much of the blue food we see these days is dyed blue artificially. Food producers argue that artificial color doesn’t do much harm to health. A lot of research shows that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyes—while other studies show no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table. So what?28. George Carlin’s words are placed at the beginning of the passage to _______.A. show the author’s opinionB. introduce a TV showC. tell a famous personD. lead in the topic29. Which of the following statements of blue is true?A. Blueberries are always blue, whether fresh or not.B. The blue in blueberries is found unnatural.C. Blue is not a very popular color for foods.D. People often feel cold when they eat blueberries.30. Eating sometimes begins with our eyes because _______.A. our taste experience can be influenced by colorB. red-colored food is 20% sweeter than green foodC. people prefer red-colored food to green foodD. before eating, people watch food for a long time31. The underlined words “is dyed” in Para. 4 are closest in meaning to “_______”.A. is eaten upB. has grown upC. is changed in colorD. is harmful toDDoes handwriting matter? Not very much, according to many educators. However, scientists say it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important. New evidence suggests that the link between handwriting and educational development is deep.Children not only learn to read more quickly when they first learn to write by hand, but they are also better able to create ideas and remember information. In other words, it’s not only what we write that matters — but how.A study led by Karin James, a psychologist at Indiana University, gave support to that view. A group of children, who had not learned to read and write, were offered a letter or a shape on a card and asked to copy it in one of three ways: draw the image on a page but with a dotted outline(虚线), draw it on a piece of blank white paper, or type it on a computer. Then the researchers put the children in a brain scanner and showed them the image again.It was found that when children had drawn a letter freehand without a dotted outline or a computer, the activity in three areas of the brain were increased. These three areas work actively in adults when they read and write. By contrast, children who chose the other two ways showed no such effect. Dr.James attributes the differences to the process of free handwriting: Not only must we first plan and take action in a way but we are also likely to produce a result that is variable. Those are not necessary when we have an outline.It’s time for educators to change their mind and pay more attention to children’s handwriting.32. What do scientists mean by saying “it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important”?A. Handwriting is not very important to children.B. Handwriting has nothing to do with education.C. Handwriting should not be ignored at present.D. Handwriting can not be learned in a short time.33. What does “that view” in Para. 3 refer to?A. Children read quickly when they write by hand.B. How we write is as important as what we write.C. Children create ideas and remember information.D. A group of students should know what to write.34. Which is NOT the children’s task in the experiment?A. Copy the image on a page but with a dotted outline.B. Draw the image on a piece of blank white paper.C. Type the image directly on a computer.D. Put a brain scanner and show the image again.35. According to the passage, the author obviously _______ giving up handwriting.A. is forB. is againstC. is responsible forD. doesn’t care about第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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