2007年9月(历年真题)公共英语三级(pets3)试题及答案解析
公共英语三级考试习题及答案
公共英语三级考试习题及答案公共英语三级考试习题及答案1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. Id like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. Id like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and__________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -Youve got a good result in your research, havent you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. Itll be 3 hours drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. Ill come , ________ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. dont have to do itB. neednt have done itC. wouldnt do itD. mustnt have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -Whats your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had done D. have been doingKeys:1-10 CABCB BADBC11-15 DABAC文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
公共英语三级考试习题及答案
公共英语三级考试习题及答案1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. Id like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. Id like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -Youve got a good result in your research, havent you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. Itll be 3 hours drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. Ill come , ________ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. dont have to do itB. neednt have done itC. wouldnt do itD. mustnt have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -Whats your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had done D. have been doingKeys:1-10 CABCB BADBC 11-15 DABAC。
公共英语三级阅读理解试题含答案解析
公共英语三级阅读理解试题含答案解析Section II Reading( 50 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard and do extremely well on achievement tests. And next year, Rowena will be attending Harvard University. Billy, her younger brother, hopes to go to Com ell. What makes Rowena and Billy different from most students is that they don't go to school. In fact, they've never been to school. Since kindergarten, they've studied at home. Neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if they've missed out on anything by being taught at home. Like many of more than one million people who receive home schooling in the United States, they feel as if they've gotten a good education.The home-schooling trend began in the U.S. in the 1980s with parents keeping their children out of public schools so they could provide religious education at home. Today, as the home-schooling trend continues to grow, parents are more likely to consider home schooling as an option because they believe schools don't do a very good job of teaching and are occasionally dangerous places. But can parents reallydo a better job?The answer in many cases is yes. In many studies, studentstaught at home ranked average or above average when compared to students who went to public schools. More importantly, these students were often more self-directed and have a greater depth of knowledge. "They are very well prepared for academic challenges," says Patricia Riordan, the dean of admissions at George MasonUniversity.One such student, Robert Conrad, now a sophomore at university, claims he really learned how to study and schedule his time during his eight years of home schooling. Still, not every student is as successful as Robert."For every home-schooling success story, there are an equal number of failures," states Henry Lipscomb, an educational researcher. "There are just so many disadvantages that students taught at home have to overcome. " For example, they have fewer chances to interact with others of their own age. Consequently, they sometimes lack the usual social skills. "No matter what, though," states Lipscomb, "home-schooling is a growing trend. I think we'll be seeing more and more of this. "26. Compared with other students, the most different thing Rowena and Billy do is that________A. they study hardB . they do extremely well on achievement testsC . they never go to schoolD . they feel they have gotten a good education27. At first in the 1980s parents gave home-schooling tochildren for________A. better educationB . religious educationC . safetyD . all the above28. According to the article, what is NOT the advantage of being educated at home?A. Home is a safer place for children.B . Students taught at home are more self-directed.C . Students taught at home have a greater depth of knowledge.D . Students taught at home can go to good universities.29. The Walter thinksA.parents can do a better job than schoolsB . home-schooling will be more and more usefulC . students taught at home make greater achievementsD . home-schooling is good in some aspects30. The best title of this text might be________A. Home-schooling: A Growing TrendB . Home-schooling: A Better ChoiceC . Home-schooling: A Way to SuccessD . Home-schooling: A New Method of EducationText 2A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, youshow you have noticed the person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back.You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the "thinking pose". Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears .to be deep in thought? This position gives off "stay away" signs and prevents your main "sign sender" ( your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs.The open body position is most effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other person--that is, within aboutfive feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone's "personal space" by getting too close, too soon.Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you're saying, and I'minterested in--keep talking!Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the "thinking" pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing.In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly "Hello", a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication.Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to know about her.31. A person smiles to show________A. he is kind and usefulB . he is happy all the timeC . he is ready to talk with youD . he sees something funny32. According to the text, troubles in communication may result from________A. a dosed body positionB . an open body positionC . no smileD . the main " sign senders"33. Leaning back with your hands behind your head in deep thought while a person is talking________A. shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is sayingB . shows you want to keep some distance from the speakerC . makes him think-you are thinking about something elseD . makes him believe you are not interested in his talk34. All of the following gestures encourage communicationexcept________A. leaning forward a little while a person is talkingB . crossing your armsC . looking in others' eyesD . extending your hand in greeting35. From the text we know that________A. communication depends.ads little on verbal language and much on body languageB . gestures always prevent the "sign sender" (mouth)C . we should pay much attention to body languageD . eye contact is always helpful答案及解析26.【答案】c【题型】细节题【解析】题干意为“与其他学生相比，Rowena和Billy最不同寻常的地方是什么?”从文章第一段第五句话“What makes Rowena and Billy differ-ent from most students is that they don’t go to school.”可以看出，他们最与众不同之处在于他们从来没有去过学校上学，因此正确答案为C。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案在这里为您提供一篇关于公共英语三级试题及答案的文章。
公共英语三级试题及答案一. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern. For them, everything can be described in terms of a cycle. Some cycles are long, such as the cycle of growth from birth to death. Others are short, like the daily cycle of sleeping and waking. These basic cycles are linked to yearly changes in the weather.Plants respond to seasonal changes so that they can survive. In the spring, plants grow new leaves and flowers, and they produce seed. By the fall, the leaves of many plants lose their green coloring and turn yellow, red, or brown. Other plants lose leaves as soon as they start to go dormant. Some animals respond to fall by moving to new areas.Days grow shorter through the fall and winter. In spring, the days become longer, and by summer the days are their longest again. Most animals are born in the spring and summer but not in the fall or winter. Some animals, such as bears, prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall. They sleep for long periods of time during the winter.1. What type of behavior pattern do most plants and animals have?2. How do plants respond to seasonal changes?3. What do animals like bears do to prepare for winter?答案：1. Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern.2. Plants respond to seasonal changes by growing new leaves and flowers, producing seeds, and losing their leaves.3. Animals like bears prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall and sleeping for long periods of time during the winter.二. 完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)全文编辑修改
精选全文完整版可编辑修改国家公共英语（三级）笔试历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：M: Has George returned from America yet?W: Yes, but he was only here for 2 days before his company sent him to France.1．Where is George now?A．In America.B．Here.C．In France.D．At home.正确答案：C听力原文：W: I only want to get a can of juice to my room.M: You don’ t have to wait in the food line for that. There is a machine near that stack of trays.2．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a laundry.B．At a supermarket.C．At a cafeteria.D．At a movie theatre.正确答案：C听力原文：W: What do you think of Tom’ s painting?M: A few years ago I liked them very much, but now he’ s after fame and fortune. His talent has suffered.3．What does the man say about Tom?A．He has lost many of his paintings.B．He has become a good person.C．His fortune has been good recently.D．He doesn’ t make good painting any longer.正确答案：D听力原文：W: I’d like to buy a new coat for my husband.M: The man’s department is down on the second floor, Madam.4．What is the woman going to do?A．To go to another store.B．To go to the second floor for the coat.C．To buy herself a new coat.D．To go up to the third floor for the coat.正确答案：B听力原文：M: I was raised to treat women with a certain respect: to open doors for them and to let them sit first and eat first. W: I think these things are out of date. I’m perfectly able to open doors for myself, and do all sorts of other things.5．How does the woman think of the man’ s value?A．Modern.B．Traditional.C．Old-fashioned.D．Friendly.正确答案：C听力原文：W: The skirt is a bit too short, but it is a good buy. I’ 11 take it. M: Well, that doesn’ t make sense to me.6．Why does the woman want to keep the skirt?A．It fits her.B．She likes it.C．It is a gift from the man.D．It is cheap.正确答案：D听力原文：M: Would you like to spend your weekend in the country?W: I’ m glad to. It’ s said that the fresh air in the country can make people relax.7．What does the woman mean?A．The fresh air in the country is helpful to health.B．People can only feel relaxed when in the country.C．She has no time to go to the country.D．She is not willing to spend the weekend in the country.正确答案：A听力原文：M: Jerry needs to find another place to live in. The apartment he rents has been sold to a new owner. W: He’ d better start looking right away. When all the students come back in a few days, he won’ t find any near the campus.8．What does the woman suggest Jerry do?A．Find another place to live.B．Sell his apartment to someone else.C．Start looking for some place to live near the campus.D．Come back to the campus.正确答案：C听力原文：W: Hey, why’ s your foot bandaged up? What happened?M: I was going to be late for work this morning, so I had to hurry. I was trying to get down the stairs quickly and I slipped and twisted my ankle.W: Ouch!M: Yeak. The reason I didn’ t wake up on time was because the batteries in my alarm clock ran out last night.9．Why did the man wake up late this morning?A．Because he twisted his ankle the night before.B．Because the battery in his alarm clock had run out of electricity.C．Because his mother forgot to wake him up.D．Because he didn’ t hear the alarm clock.正确答案：B听力原文：W: Is this the first time you’ ve visited China, sir?M: Oh, no. I used to teach English in Peking University in the 1970s.10．What can we say about the man?A．It is the first time he has been in China.B．He likes China very much.C．He used to be a teacher in China.D．He is a young man.正确答案：CPart BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.听力原文：In the next few decades, people are going to travel very differently from the way they do today. Everyone is going to driveelectrically-powered cars, so in the few years, people won’t worry about running out of gas. Some of the large automobile companies are really moving ahead with this new technology. F&C Motors, a major auto company, for example, is going to hold a press conference next week. After the press conference, the company will present its new electronically-operated models. Transportation in the future won’ t be limited to the ground: many people predict that the traffic will quickly move to the sky. In the coming years, instead of radio reports about road conditions and highway traffic, news reports will talk about traffic jams in the sky. But the sky isn’ t the limit. In the future, you will probably even be able to take a trip to the moon. Instead of listening to regular airplane announcements, you will hear someone say: the spacecraft to the moon leaves in 10 minutes. Please check your equipment. And remember no more than 10 ounces of carry-on baggage are allowed.11．What will be used to power cars in the next few decades?A．Gas.B．Electricity.C．Solar energy.D．Alcohol.正确答案：B12．What will future news reports focus on when talking about transportation?A．Road conditions.B．Highway traffic.C．Air traffic conditions.D．New traffic rules.正确答案：C13．What will passengers be asked to do when they travel to the moon?A．Carry little luggage.B．Go through a health check.C．Arrive 10 minutes earlier for boarding.D．Undergo security check.正确答案：A听力原文：M: I have been studying too much and need a change. So I have just made plans to go away during January break.W: Really? Where are you going?M: I’m planning to visit New Mexico.W: My sister and I had the vacation there last year and we had a great time.M: Did you get into Albuquerque?W: Sure. Whenever we went skating.M: Is it far from the mountains?W: Not at all. Even though Albuquerque is on a high flat plateau, there are even higher mountains near it. Just half an hour away from the city there is a snow-covered slope.M: Well. As the mountains are justthirty minutes away, 1 guess I should take my ice skate and my skis.W: Definitely.M: I heard that the weather there was great.W: It is “No humidity”but with moderate temperatures, but you do need to be careful about high altitude. M: What should I do about that? W: Oh, just take it easy for a few days. Don’ t go hiking up the mountains or exercise too vigorously. Just do everything gradually. M: I’m sure I will be fine. And I will let you know ail about my trip when I come back.14．What is the main purpose of the man’s trip?A．To improve his skating techniques.B．To climb mountains.C．To take a vacation.D．To learn to ski.正确答案：C15．Why does the woman know so much about Albuquerque?A．Because her sister lives there.B．Because she attends college there.C．Because she lives thirty miles from there.D．Because she had the vacation there last year.正确答案：D16．What may cause most problems in Albuquerque, in the woman’s opinion?A．The cold weather.B．The low humidity.C．The high altitude.D．The changing climate.正确答案：C17．What can be inferred about the man from the conversation?A．He has ever been to Albuquerque before.B．He has just graduated from college.C．He is going to New Mexico.D．He loves chess.正确答案：C听力原文：M: Oh, it’s you, Mrs. Green. Come in and sit down. Now, what was it? Oh, yes, your cold. Do you feel any better? W: Well, no, I’m afraid not, doctor. I feel drowsy and my throat is still sore. M: Let me take your temperature... Hmm, you still have a high temperature. Have you been resting, as I told you the day before yesterday? W: It’ s so difficult to have a rest, doctor, you know, with a house to run on and six children to look after. M: Well, I’ ve given you my advice. I’ m sorry, but restis necessary for your recovery, otherwise I wouldn’ t have insisted on it. You must rest as much as possible, or your cold might get severer, do you understand? W: Yes, I understand. I’ 11 try to do as you say.M: Very well then. I’ 11 repeat that prescription for tablets, but the only effective treatment is rest. Ask the next patient to come in please.18．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She hasn’t recovered from her illness.B．She can’ t have a good sleep.C．She has a headache.D．She can’t understand the doctor.正确答案：A19．What advice did the doctor give the woman?A．To take as many tablets as possible.B．To rest as much as possible.C．To do as much housework as possible.D．To lie in bed until she feels better.正确答案：B20．What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man’ s advice?A．She didn’ t want to lose her job.B．She had to do housework.C．She had to look after her children.D．Both B and C.正确答案：D21．In what tone does the man talk to the woman?A．Sympathetic.B．Scornful.C．Cold.D．Firm.正确答案：D听力原文：In Britain, if you are found guilty of a crime, you can be sent to prison or be fined or be ordered to do community work such as tidying public places and helping the old. You may also be sent to special centers where you learn special skills like cooking, writing and car maintenance. About 5 percent of the present prisoners are women. Many prisons were built over one hundred years ago. But the government will have built 11 new prisons by next year. There are two sorts of prisons, the open sort and the closed sort. In the closed sort, prisoners are given very littlefreedom. They spend three to ten hours outside their cells where they exercise, eat, study, learn skills, watch TV and talk to other prisoners. All prisoners are expected to work. Most of them are paid for what they do, whether they are doing maintenance or cooking and cleaning. Prisoners in open prisons are locked up at night, but for the rest of the time, they are free within the prison grounds. They can exercise, have visitors, or study. And some are allowed out of the ground to study or to do community work.22．In Britain, if a man commits some crime, what punishment will he probably get?A．He will be hanged.B．He will be fined heavily.C．He will be sent to an open prison.D．He will be ordered to do some community work.正确答案：D23．What do we know about women prisoners in Britain?A．Most of them are very young.B．They are kept in closed prisons.C．They don’t have freedom in prison.D．They are a small portion of the prison population.正确答案：D24．In what way are open prisons different from closed prisons?A．They have a longer history.B．All of their prisoners are expected to work.C．Their prisoners can visit their families and friends.D．Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.正确答案：D25．What do we learn about prisoners in Britain from the passage?A．They live a comfortable life in prisons.B．Most of them get paid for their work.C．They have to cook their own meals.D．They are locked up most of the time.正确答案：BSection II Use of English (15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Entrepreneurs and small business owners are typically buried in demandsand obligations. So, learning to say “no”and focus on the right things is critically important. Vickie Milazzo, a very successful businessman and author of Wicked Success Is Inside Every Woman, has some useful advice that could certainly benefit just about anyone, not just women. Use your time wisely.【C1】______You have to work hard at them every day, sometimes in very small steps, so you should commit to doing something every day toward your goal and reach it in separate but related stages. Abandon perfectionism. When you get there, success may not look like what you expected.【C2】______You all have your own idea of how success will look and feel when you get there, so your ability to be flexible and adjust your goals could get you to a place of success much earlier than you otherwise might. 【C3】______If you are struggling to achieve a goal, you cannot learn much from someone else who is struggling to achieve that same goal. Therefore, you should look around for other people who have achieved what you want. In other words, you should find those whose work you admire and model yourself after them. Keep it fresh.【C4】______Tap back into the frame of mind you had when you were just starting out. Finding that passion again will often renew your energy and engagement. Finally, give yourself a break. If you stepped back and looked at your daily routine objectively, as if it were happening to your best friend, what would your advice be? Would it be: Slow down?【C5】______Or spend a few moments enjoying the day?[A]More haste, less speed.[B]Hang on to your dreams.[C]Take a few deep breaths?[D]Do you remember why you wanted the career you have?[E]You cannot achieve big goals overnight.[F]Find successful people to learn from and imitate.[G]So, you should adjust your expectations and definition of success along the way.26．【C1】正确答案：E解析：本段的第一句话为“Use your time wisely．”，意为“合理地使用你的时间”，说明本段内容和时间有关，综观所有选项，A项和E项所讲的内容都和时间有关，但是根据下一句“You haveto work hard at them every day，sometimes in very small steps…”的意思，E项“你不可能一夜之间实现大目标。
公共英语三级试题参考答案
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参考答案及解析
１ ） 考前模拟试卷（
பைடு நூலகம்
第一部分 听力 １ ． Ｄ ２ ． Ｄ ３ ． Ｂ ４ ． Ｃ ５ ． Ｃ ６ ． Ａ ７ ． Ｂ ８ ． Ｂ ９ ． Ｂ １ ０ ． Ｂ １ １ ． Ｃ １ ２ ． Ｂ １ ３ ． Ｃ １ ４ ． Ｂ １ ５ ． Ａ １ ６ ． Ｄ １ ７ ． Ｃ １ ８ ． Ｃ １ ９ ． Ａ ２ ０ ． Ｃ ２ １ ． Ａ ２ ２ ． Ｄ ２ ３ ． Ｃ ２ ４ ． Ｂ ２ ５ ． Ｃ １～ ２ ５题解析略。 第二部分 英语知识运用 参考译文 如果你正为某些事情担心或是在工作上、 学业中承受着很大的压 力， 你极有可能睡得不好。忧虑使你无法入睡， 你在床上辗转反侧， 直到 清晨时分才能睡得着觉。 醒来的时候， 你并不觉得精神焕发神清气爽， 而是精疲力竭， 无法迎接新一天的来临。 近期的报纸上刊登了一篇亨利 · 温可尔博士的文章， 题目是 《 压力 。温可尔博士认为压力和睡眠不足有直接的联系。他说： “ 与睡眠》 我们 ， ， 。 ” 越是忧心忡忡 睡得就越少 也就越没有办法对抗忧虑 他还补充说： “ 如果能找到使自己睡个好觉的方法， 我们就能有足够的精力解决我们 ” 的问题。 那么， 究竟什么是良好的睡眠呢？ 研究表明， 保持健康需要的睡眠 延长睡眠时 数量是因人而异的。７小时是平均数。 然而令人不解的是， 间， 非但不能让人精神焕发， 反而会引起头痛。 温可尔博士认为睡前的准备工作是很重要的。 工作到很晚的人临 做点有助于放松的事， 可以看看电视或听听音 睡前应该稍稍休息一下， 乐。早晨做运动也会使人在身体上和精神上有疲劳感。 睡前喝点饮料 但不要喝茶或咖啡， 因为它们含有的咖啡因会使你无法 也有助于睡眠， “ 入眠。温可尔博士指出： 关灯之后， 你就该集中精神放松你的肌肉。 慢 ” 慢地从脚开始放松， 就会不知不觉地进入梦乡了。 答案及解析 ｏ ｓ ｓａ ｎ ｄｔ ｕ ｒ ｎ是固定用法， ２ ６ ． Ａ 【 解析】 本题考查词语搭配。 ｔ 表示 “ 辗 ” 。 转反侧 ２ ７ ． Ｄ 【 ａ ｌ ｌ ａ ｓ ｌ ｅ ｅ ｐ意为 “ ， 解析】 考查词语搭配。 ｆ 入睡 ” 是固定用法， 符 合题意。 ２ ８ ． Ｃ 【 ｅ ｌ ｉ ｅ ｖ ｅ 解析 】 本题考查词语辨析和对文意的理解。 Ａ 项 ｒ 意为 “ Ｂ项 ｒ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｗ 意为 “ Ｃ项 ｒ ｅ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｈ意为 “ 减轻， 安慰” 恢复， 重建 ” 恢 Ｄ项 ｒ ｅ ｌ ｅ ａ ｓ ｅ 。根据题意， 复精力” 意为“ 释放” 人睡觉醒来应该觉 。 得神清气爽， 所以选择 Ｃ ２ ９ ． Ｂ 【 ｎ ａ ｂ ｌ ｅ ， 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ｂ项 ｕ 意为 ‘ 没有能力的 ” 常 ｏ 与ｔ 搭配， 人做主语。 ３ ０ ． Ｃ 【 解析】 此题考查词义辨析和对文意的理解。 表示 “ 文章等的标 ， ｎ ｔ ｉ ｔ ｌ ｅ ， 一般用 ｅ 为固定用法。 题是…” ３ １ ． Ｄ 【 ｍ ｐ ｌ ｙ意为 “ ； Ｂ项 ｓ ｕ ｇ 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ａ 项 ｉ 暗示 ” ； Ｃ项 ｐ ｒ ｏ ｐ ｏ ｓ ｅ ；只有 Ｄ项 ｉ ｎ ｄ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｅ ｇ ｅ ｓ ｔ 均为“ 建议” 意为“ 表明， 明 确指出” 符合文意。 ３ ２ ． Ａ 【 。 表示关系的选 解析】 这里的意思是“ 压力和缺乏睡眠有关系 ” ｅ ｌ ａ ｔ ｅ 。 项是 Ａ项 ｒ ３ ３ ． Ｂ 【 “ 解析】 第一段已经提到， 如果人承受很大的压力就睡不好， 忧 。 由 此 可 知， ｈ ｅｍ ｏ ｒ ｅ ／ 虑使你无 法 入 睡 ” 越 忧 虑， 睡 的 越 少 ，ｔ 参考答案及解析第 １页
公共英语三级阅读题和答案.doc
公共英语三级阅读题和答案1.【答案】 A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。
通过本题题干中的“solitary一词”可将本题的答案信息中心确定在第一段第十行即第一段第四句话，通过仔细阅读和理解本句话以及本句前后的两句话，可以得出本题的正确选项 A。
其实美国的女权主义运动者并不“孤单”(solitary)，因为她们的思想和行动是和欧洲大陆的女权主义者有着千丝万缕的联系，是国际女权运动的一部分。
考生在解题时要善于理解标点符号，更要善于对原文的细节进行推导。
2.【答案】 B【考点解析】本题是一道细节推导题。
根据本题题干中的“European historians 可”将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在第二段第四句，通过阅读本句分号前后的内容，可以推导出作者的态度是否定的，其否定原因是第二段第四句分号前半部分所表达的内容。
本题的正确答案应该是 B。
考生在解题时一定要注意原文细节的推导，尤其是分句之间存在因果关系的时候。
3.【答案】 D【考点解析】这是一道归纳推导题。
但是本题的题干确没有明确给出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。
这时考生就会迷失答题思路。
请同学们一定要记住：每当自己迷失答题思路时，一定要多想一想全文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句，这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。
本题的正确答案应该是 D，因为选项 D所表达的内容和本文尾段一、二句所表达的内容相反。
选项 A、B、C的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。
考生在解题时一定要牢记段落主题句。
4.【答案】 A【考点解析】这是一道审题定位题。
从本题题干中的“envisioned设”(想，预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句，因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project 计”(划，规划 )一词，倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would一”词。
通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的一、二句话，发现这两句话都包含“globe或”“world，”可见本题的正确选项应该是 A。
PETS3_2007.3_答案精讲
2007年3月PETS3笔试答案及精析第一部分听力1一25略第二部分英语知识运用参考译文当两手相握，我们就向对方传递一些自己的东西。
海伦o凯勒双耳失聪．双目失明。
在别人介绍她认识马克o吐温之后，她评价说："和他握手，我可以感觉到他眼睛里的光芒。
"透过某种难以言喻的方式，吐温向凯勒展现了自己的魅力。
追溯到刚开始流行握手的时候，这样的说法大概也是正确的，虽然没人知道握手这种礼节究竟是如何发展起来的。
一种普遍的解释是，很早以前当人们遇到陌生人时伸出手以显示他没有武器。
据推测，握手就是这样出现的。
然而历史学家布莱恩-伯克说不是这么回事。
他认为握手暗含以血起誓"的意思。
他解释说，古代的人们不会光凭别人说的话就信任他，他们要握紧双手来显示他们是以心脏的力量来起誓，也就是他们的血液，因此握手就预示着信任。
这种信任的意义一直流传至今。
商场上的人常常仅仅通过说"让我们为此握手。
"来表示遵守协议。
，或许最值得信赖的握手发生在1975年7月17日，当阿波罗一苏伊士(联盟)号宇宙飞船太空对接试验成功的时候。
在这两艘宇宙飞船对接时，美国宇航员托马斯o斯坦福德抓住苏联宇航员阿列克塞o列昂诺夫伸过来的手。
他们的握手向世界传递了和平和友谊的信号。
26．C【精析】本题考查语态。
这个句子的主语是Helen Keller，主语与introduce的关系是被动关系，而after在这里作介词，后面应该接动名词，故选C。
27．A【精析】本题考查介词的用法。
in在…之内(上)，在…期间，从事于，符合，穿着；of…的，由…制成的；with有，以，用，同…，由于，和…一致，赞成，关于，就；0ver在…之上，越过。
此题指的是凯勒在和吐温握手的过程中所产生的感觉，故选A。
28．A【精析】本题考查近义词辨析。
communicate沟通，通信，传递、传达(意见、感情、信息等)；convert使转变，转换…，使…改变信仰；shift替换，转移，改变，移转，推卸，变速；suggest建议，提出，使想起，暗示。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案公共英语三级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的一项英语水平测试，旨在评估和提高学生的英语应用能力。
以下是一份模拟试题及答案，供考生参考。
一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A) 请根据录音内容，选择正确的图片。
1. [图片1：一位女士正在图书馆阅读；图片2：一位男士正在公园跑步]男士说：I really enjoy reading in the library on weekends.2. [图片1：一家人在餐厅用餐；图片2：一群人在会议室开会]女士说：We are going to have a meeting in the conference room this afternoon.B) 请根据录音内容，选择正确的答案。
3. 男士：How much is the ticket to the museum?女士：It's 12 dollars for adults.问：男士需要支付多少门票费？答：12 dollars.4. 女士：I'm planning to go to the cinema tonight. Do you want to join me?男士：I'd love to, but I have to finish my report first.问：男士为什么无法去电影院？答：因为他需要完成报告。
C) 请根据长对话内容，回答问题。
听第一段对话，回答5至7题。
男士：Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?女士：Sure, just walk straight down this street, and you'll see it on your left after the traffic lights.男士：Thank you very much.女士：You're welcome.5. 男士想要去哪里？答：他想去最近的超市。
PETS3 07年9月笔试真卷
全国英语等级考试第三级PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)LEVEL 32007年9月笔试真卷笔试部分答题时间：95分钟姓名 ________________ 准考证号 ________________SECTION I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)1 ~ 25 略SECTION II Use of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.TextThe American definition of success is largely one of acquiring wealth and a high material standard of living. It is not surprising, 26 , that Americans have valued education for its monetary value. The belief is widespread in the United States 27 the more schooling people have, the more money they will 28 when they leave school. The belief is strongest 29 the desirability of an undergraduate university degree, or a 30 degree such as medicine or law 31 the undergraduate degree. The money value of graduate degrees in 32 such as art, history, or philosophy is not 33 great.This belief in the monetary value of education is 34 by research outcomes on outcome. Ben Wattenberg, a social scientist, estimates that in the 35 of a lifetime a man36 a college school diploma in 1972 could earn about $380,000 more than a man who37 had a high school diploma. Perhaps this helps to explain survey 38 which showed that Americans who 39 they had lived their differently in some way regretted 40 of all that they did not get more education. The regret is 41 by those who have made 42 to the top and by those who have not. 43 a man like Douglas Fraser, the president of the United Auto Workers Union, a nationally known and successful leader, was 44 by regrets that he did not climb higher on the 45 ladder.26.A) however B) therefore C) moreover D) though27.A) which B) where C) that D) when28.A) make B) save C)invest D) raise29.A) regarding B) reflecting C) revealing D) representing30.A) technical B) vocational C) honorable D) professional31.A) concerning B) following C) finalizing D) ensuring32.A) branches B) occupations C) fields D) classes33.A) thus B) much C) as D) yet34.A) supported B) provided C) covered D) obtained35.A) period B) duration C) course D)length36.A) of B) with C) upon D) for37.A) hardly B) only C) really D) readily38.A) efforts B) observations C) consequences D) findings39.A) realized B) found C) discovered D) wished40.A) least B) best C) most D) last41.A) shared B) shown C) concerned D) suffered42.A) them B) it C) themselves D) itself43.A) As B) For C) Such D) Even44.A) threatened B) rejected C) restricted D) troubled45.A) educational B) political C) commercial D) socialSECTION ⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1During the past fifteen years a great deal of attention has been given to “letting it all hangout”. My impression is that this over-zealous devotion to speaking one‟s mind has more often led to hurt feelings and ruined relationships than to great joy and fulfillment.I think we generally agree that holding in real feelings and never expressing less-than-lovely thoughts about each other hardly lead to constructive communication. It‟s a great relief to allow ourselves the luxury of admitting our human weakness and pursuing more honest relationships with others. But we need to strike a balance between telling it all and telling nothing.Recently I received a letter from a mother who had been persuaded by her troubled twenty-five-year-old son to attend a weekend “truth” marathon with him. Under pressure from the group, her defenses collapsed and she heard herself telling her son for the first time that he had been an accident ---that she hadn‟t been planning to have a child. He in turn told her that he couldn‟t recall a single day in his childhood that he‟d been happy.“At that time,”this woman wrote, “it seemed helpful. We cried and we made up; I thought telling the truth had been good for us. But the trouble is, it wasn‟t the whole truth. By the time Tommy was born, I did want him, and at times he was happy. Ever since that day, we‟ve both been disturbed by some terrible feelings we shared.”I must admit we‟ve come to the conclusion that some things are better left unsaid. Honesty is a fine policy as long as we know what the truth really is---- but most of the time we don‟t. It‟s a fine goal to encourage children to express their real feelings. But we need a new sense of balance. Telling it all is not a cure-all for every problem nor even an end in itself. It‟s useful and freeing under some circumstances and terribly hurtful and damaging under others.It‟s a good idea ,I think, to bite your tongue for ten or fifteen minutes before saying what‟s on your mind. Try to decide whether it‟s going to open up new and better avenues of communication or leave wounds that may never heal.46.The expression “telling it all hang out” means “______”.A) balancing all thoughtsB) expressing all real feelingsC) considering all relationshipsD) admitting all human weakness47.The author tries to say that telling it all may ________.A) bring about undesirable consequencesB) result in constructive communicationC) help correct one‟s shortcomingsD) lead to great joy and fulfillment48.After they told each other the truth, both the woman and her son felt______.A) despairedB) regretfulC) justifiedD) grateful49.The story of the woman and her son supports the idea that_______.A) some things are better left unsaidB) honesty is fine for most of the timeC) good attention leads to good resultsD) one should be encouraged to tell the truth50.The author suggests that we should ______.A) stop ourselves from telling liesB) know clearly what is on our mindsC) heal all the wounds to free ourselvesD) say with caution what we really thinkText 2The next big breakthrough in artificial intelligence could come from giving machines not just more logical capacity, but emotional capacity as well.Feelings aren‟t usually associated with inanimate machines, but Rosalind Picard, a professor of computer technology at MIT, believes emotion may be just the thing computers need to work effectively. Computers need artificial emotion to understand their human users and to achieve self-analysis and self-improvement.The more scientists study the “wetware” model for computing ---the human brain and nervous system----the more they conclude that emotions are a part of intelligence, not separate from it. Emotions are among the tools that we use to process the tremendous amountof stimuli in our environment. They also play a role in human learning and decision-making. Feeling bad about a wrong decision, for instance, focuses attention on avoiding future error. A feeling of pleasure, on the other hand, positively reinforces an experience.“If we want computers to be genuinely intelligent, to adapt to us, and to interact naturally with us, then they will need the ability to recognize and express emotions, to have emotions, and to have what has come to be called …emotional intelligence‟,” Picard says.One way that emotions can help computers, she suggests, is by helping keep them from crashing. Today‟s computers produce erroneous messages, but they do not have a “gut feeling” of knowing when something is wrong or doesn‟t make sense. A healthy fear of death could motivate a computer to stop trouble as soon as it starts. On the other hand, self-preservation would need to be subordinate to service to humans. It was fear of its own death that prompted HAL, the fictional computer in the film 2002: A Space Odyssey, to kill most of its human associates.Similarly, computers that could “read”their users would accumulate a store of highly personal information about us---- not just what we said and did, but what we likely thought and felt.“Emotions not only contribute to a richer quality of interaction, but they directly impact a person‟s ability to interact in an intelligent way,” Picard says. “Emotional skills, especially the ability to recognize and express emotions, are essential for natural communication with humans.”51.In the future computers will tend to be made _______.A) fictionalB) humanizedC) economicalD) operational52.Emotional intelligence is important because ______.A) it can increase the logical capacity of the computerB) it can raise the mechanic capacity of the computerC) it can eliminate all the defects of the computerD) it can improve user-computer communication53.“Self-preservation”(Line4, Para.5) means ______.A) self-controlB) self-analysisC) self-protectionD) self-improvement54.According to the text, the emotional computer______.A) has a promising prospectB) is financially unaffordableC) is technically impracticableD) has a specialized user group55.It is implied that the economical computer______.A) may be a danger to human beingsB) no longer needs hardware upgradingC) may be a threat to the life of its designerD) no longer worries about the fear of deathText 3Art is considered by many people to be little more than a decorative means of giving pleasure. This is not always the case, however; at times, art may be seen to have a purely functional side as well. Such could be said of the sandpaintings of the Navaho Indians of the American Southwest; these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose.According to Navaho traditions, one who suffers from either a mental or a physical illness has in some way disturbed or come in contact with the supernatural ---perhaps a certain animal, a ghost, or the dead. To counteract this evil contact, the ill person or one of his relatives will employ a medical man called a “singer” to perform a healing ceremony which will attract a powerful supernatural being. During the ceremony, which may last from 2 to 9days, the “singer” will produce a sandpainting on the floor of the Navaho Hogan. On the last day of the ceremony, the patient will sit on this sandpainting and the “singer” will rub the sick or injured parts of the patient‟s body with sand from a specific figure in the sandpaiting. In this way the patient absorbs the power of that particular supernatural being and becomes strong like it. After the ceremony, the sandpainting is destroyed and disposed of so its powerwill not harm anyone.The art of sandpainting is handed down from old “singers”to their students. The material used are easily found in the areas the Navaho inhabit: brown, red, yellow, and whit sandstone, which is grounded by being crushed between 2 stones much as corn is milled into flour. The “singer” holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lets it flow between his thumb and forefingers onto a clean, flat surface on the floor. With a steady hand and great patience, he is thus able to create designs of stylized people, snakes and other creatures that have power in the Navaho belief system. The traditional Navaho does not allow copying of sandpaintings, since he believes the supernatural powers that taught him the craft have forbidden this; however, such reproductions can in fact be purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.56.Which of the following might be the best title of the text?A) Ancient Art.B) The Navaho Indian.C) Sandpaintings.D) Functions of Art.57.The “singer” treats the patients by ______.A) rubbing the patient‟s body with sand from a sandpainting figureB) destroying the sandpainting figure of a supernatural beingC) transferring his supernatural power to the patient.D) applying a magic substance to the patient‟s body58.The material used to produce a sandpainting is______.A) colorful paintB) beach sandC) sandstoneD) flour59.The traditional Navaho does not allow copying of asndpaintings because ______.A) it is against Navaho belief systemB) this is a craft exclusive to the supernaturalC) anything copied is considered worthlessD) the copying may bring harm to other Navahos60.The fact that reproductions of sandpaintings are now commercially available showsthat ______.A) modern technology has helped the mass production of sandpaintingsB) people have come to appreciate the healing effect of sandpaintingsC) modern people no longer believe in supernatural powerD) people have realized the artistic value of sandpaintingsPart BDirections:Read the texts taken from five people’s comments on an article on the issue of global poverty. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Eufracio Tolentino:I did regular exercise when I was young, but by my 30s, I had a family and a busy job. I neglected exercise for years. At 59, I had a stroke that resulted from lack of exercise. Now I visit a recovering center in the morning and spend my afternoons exercising. I encourage my friends a start exercising. If they don‟t, engaging too much in their work or family, they may also suffer from a stroke.Raymond Chiew:Think you‟re healthy just because you‟re within your ideal weight range for your height? Wrong! Take me as an example. I figured I got enough exercise playing tennis once a week, for I wasn‟t overweight and didn‟t smoke or drink. Then at 57, I woke up one early morning with chest pains and tests revealed that I had serious heart trouble. I was shocked. Now I walk for an hour every day and my doctor says that my heart is improving.Dr Santos-Ringor:Whether you hire a person trainer, take exercises classes at the community center or rent exercise videos, spending money on fitness is really money well spent for health is wealth. But if you can‟t afford any of those, just get a comfortable pair of shoes: walk is free. I form an exercise group with friends, play catch with my kids or set aside Saturdays for long walksin the country.Ruth Cheah:You‟re never too late or too out of shape to start exercising. I didn‟t start to exercise on a regular basis until I was 59. Now, as old as 79, I take a daily 45-minute walk, go swimming twice a week. These exercises free me from medicines, and I feel active and alert. People tell me that I look younger than my age.V. M. Chandran:Many people start exercising because they want to lose weight, and when that doesn‟t happen immediately, they may give up. But the same volume of muscle weights more than that of fat, so a large person who is fit could be healthier than a thin person who is not. When I saw my weight rise past 90 kilos in my late 40s, I began taking walks for 45 minutes a day. Even though I still weigh over 90 kilos, I feel much stronger. I‟m proud to have muscles, not fat.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.StatementsA) Rich people know that health is wealth.B) Exercise does not necessarily mean a big-money game.C) Proper exercise is must even if you are not overweight.D) One will play dearly for ignoring exercise due to the heavy demands of life...E) Old age or poor health is never an excuse for being inactive.F) Exercise is good as long as it helps lose weight.G) The right proportion of muscle and fat is the criterion of health.61.Eufracio Tolentino62.Raymond Chiew63.Dr Santos-Ringor64.Ruth Cheah65.V. M. ChandranSECTION IV Writing(40 minutes)11 Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you had a bad cold during your last trip to a famous mountain. The touristguide has helped you a lot. Write a letter of thanks to the travel agency. Your letter should include:1) a description of your case2) thanks to the tourist guide and the travel agencyYou should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your email.Use “Wang Lin ” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Below is a picture showing the serious overcrowding in a scenic place during thenational holidays. Look at the picture and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following two points:1) a description of the situation2) your suggestions about how to avoid this phenomenonTHIS IS THE END OF THE TEST。