湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七高级中学2019年高一英语下学期期末试题

湖南省长沙市宁乡县第七高级中学2019年高一英语下学期期末试题一、选择题1. – They say that you need to be a bit mad to be an inventor.--_______, then my friend Peter is a bit mad. He is an inventor.A.If soB. If possibleC. If everD. If not参考答案：A2. A number of tests have been conducted to _______ that these drugs have no side effects.A. find outB. look forC. make sureD. work out参考答案：C3. I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some?A. adviceB. messagesC. information参考答案：A略4. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experienceD. exercise; experiences参考答案：C5. —Hi, John! I’m going to Greece for my holiday．— Greece? A splendid country, ______ well worth visiting．A. itB. oneC. whichD. that 参考答案：B6. The book was boring. It wasn’t ___________ to me.A. benefitB. benefitedC. of little benefitD. of much benefit参考答案：D7. —Finished the book？How do you find it?—________.It’s worth reading a second t ime.A．I borrowed it from a library B．A friend lent it to meC．It’s totally fascinating D．I didn’t get that参考答案：C8. Riding my bike to school on morning, ____ as I went across the main street.A. I was struck by a carB. a car struck meC. I was struck with a carD. I was struck by a car参考答案：D9. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question?---A．yes, don’t worry B of course, go aheadC．yes, help yourself D of course, why?参考答案：B略10. Someone called me up in the middle of night, but he hung up _______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before参考答案：D11. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t _______ long hair.A. approve of students’ wearingB. approve students to wearC. approve students wearingD. approve of students to wear参考答案：A12. My parents always let me have my own ( )of living.A.fashionB.mannerC.wayD. method参考答案：C13. It was in the Xichang Satellite Launch Center , ________ I had visited, ________ Chang’eⅠwas launched at about 6:05 pm October 24, 2007.A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. which; where参考答案：B略14. Jenny ____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would参考答案：B15. Sally is the girl ______ I think is likely to win the first prize in the competition.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. whom参考答案：C16. The driver who died in the accident could have ____, but he didn’t wear the seat belt.A. deservedB. survivedC. rescuedD. recovered参考答案：B17. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.A seeB had seenC sawD have seen参考答案：D18. Gorge managed to ___________ several customers of the advantages of his product.A. remindB. accuseC. informD. convince参考答案：D19. Mr. Smith is very popular with us because he is easy _______.A. to be getting alongB. to be got along withC. to get along withD. to get along参考答案：C略二、单词拼写20. This is a s＿＿＿ about how to improve our learning skill, and it was made by Wang Guoquan.参考答案：speech21. 单词拼写 (根据所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词)（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41. The foreigners came to China in order to learn Chinese a ( 农业的)skills.42. Mexico gained its i (独立) from Spain in 1821.43. The new building destroy the b_______(美丽) of the countryside.44. The students must a (道歉) to their teacher for being late.45. My father does not have much b_______(信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.46. The young girl is an e_______(精力充沛的) tennis player.47. The party was in c (庆祝) of Mother’s silver wedding.48. Rocks may hold some information about the o_______(起源) of the life on Earth.49. He has f_______(原谅) the wrongs I have done to him.50. Her eyes were full of s_______(悲伤) at the n ews of the Ya′an earthquake.参考答案：41. agricultural 42.independence 43. beauty 44. apologize 45. belief46. energetic 47. celebration 48. origin 49. forgiven 50. sadness三、阅读理解22. A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic and social effects because of their size. The findings are from an 8-year study of about100,000 people. The people who were studied were between the age of 18 and 24 when the research began.The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is linked to height. For example, fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms. Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms. The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big. The researchers found that fat young women were from wealthy families. The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women. The study showed less severe effects on fat men. They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men. Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married.46. The passage mainly tells us __________.A. the standards of fat peopleB. the number of fat AmericansC. fat people have fewer advantagesD. how long is the study47. From this study we know fat people in America __________.A. were respectedB. earned lessC. were more likely to get marriedD. earned more48. The underlined word "severe" here means __________.A. economicB. socialC. goodD. serious49. The researchers consider the people fat if __________.A. they eat lots of food and do less exerciseB. they are fatter than othersC. they are in the top of 5% of the measurement of weightD. they are in the top of the measurement in which weight is linked to height.参考答案：46-49 CBDD略。