2005年山东省专升本英语真题

2005年山东省专升本英语真题PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A（5points）1. A）Get a hat. B )Buy gasoline.C) Cut the grass. D) Go to the train station2. A）She is too busy to help the man today. B) The proposal is already lateC) he will have time later on in the day. D) She will finish the proposal by noon,3 .A) In a hotel room. B) In a restaurantC) At an airport. D) At a railroad station.4. A) She has temporarily forgotten its name.B) It is so popular that everyone knows the name of it.C) The name is difficult to pronounce.D) She has been singing along with the music all day.5. A) He makes a lot of monkey.B) He has just been left some money.C) He does not believe three hundred dollars is enough.D) He can not afford to spend that much.Section BQuestions 6 to 7 are based on the following conversation.6. A)To determine who will graduate this year.B)To discuss the seating arrangement.C)To choose the chairperson of the ceremonies.D)To begin planning the graduation ceremonies.7. A)Their names, phone numbers, and job preference.B)The names and addresses of their guests.C)The names of the committees they worked on last year.D)Their dormitory name ,address, and phone number.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following passage.8. A)American culture. B）Social pressures.C）Freedom. D）Economic background.9. A）Over half B）Two in five C）One in four D)Three in four.10. A)Women in the U.S. like quitting their jobs to stay with their children..B）Families in American are going on vacations and outing together often.C) More children are brought up in single-parent homes nowadays in the U.S.D)Traditional two—parent family life will be abandoned in the U.S.Section CDuring the summer you should be even more careful than usual of the foods you (11)_____. Foods (12)______faster in hot weather than in cold weather. When you are shopping,(13)______ frozen and refrigerated foods last. Don’t make long stops on the way home, because frozen foods could become soft or warm. (14)______ insulated bage helps keep food cold until you get home. Milk and milk products should be refrigerated (15)______.When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration is not (16)______, use special dry foods. Do not leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.Picnic （17）______ like meat chicken and egg salad should bekept in a cooler.(18)______, if a dood does not seem to be normal in smell or (19) ______, throw it away at once. Do not (20)______it.PartⅡ Vocabulary and StructureSection A Vocabulary21. She has a pleasant an easy﹣going______(personal)which has won her many friendsand has won us many customers.22 .______(evidence) the working conditions in our country have been greatly improved with modern science and technology, and people can work with more pleasure.23. It has been proved that children’s bones are very ______(sense) to radiation,so they should try every means to avoid it.24. The little girl looked out of the window from time to time ,waiting with______(anxious) for Her father to return.25 It is obvious that Mr .Yang is sufficiently prepared for the position. I shall highly appreciate it if you can give a____(favor)consideration to his application.26. It is obvious that this is not the ___(origin)picture, but just a copy of it.27. The main road through the downtown area was blocked for three hours today after an accident ___ (involve) three lorries.28. In reply to you inquiry, I regret to inform you that I am___(capable) of supplying the needed information.29. He tried every solution___(imagine),but still can not solve the difficult problem.30. Before Jack went to the job interview, his teacher____(courage)him to remain calm.31.____from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.A To seeB SeeingC Having seen Dseen32.____for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by nowA Had not it beenB Weren’t itC It were notD Had it not been33.It was very___of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A considerableB considerateC consideredD considering34.He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. Howerver, he would gladly have paid for it.A as much twiceB much as twiceC twice as muchD as twice much35. It was to save the child ___he got drowned.A whenB whileC asD that36.___a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the word.A It existedB There exsitedC They hadD There had37.Everybody can borrow this dictionary ___he keeps it clean; otherwise he will have to pay for the damage.A so as thatB as far asC as long as Das soon as38. I regret ___ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A to informB informingC being informed Dto be informed39.The chair looks rather hard, but it is very comfortable to ___A sitB sit onC be satD be sat on40.We___ for her because she never came.A needn’t waitB needn’t have waitedC mustn’t waitD cant’t waited41.My sister is used to ___with all the windows open.A)sleep B)have slept C)sleeping D)slept42.His English is very good. He can speak English better than ___ in his grade.A)any one B)the one C)anyone D)other student43. ____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A)That B)It C)Which D)As44.____ leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A)Whoever B)Anyone C)Who D) The person45.The current situation urged that more attention ___ to problems less studied by the city govern ment.A)be given B)should give C)paid D)should pay46.It was quite some time ____ the president managed to save his firm from near bankruptcy.A)until B)when C) that D)before47.It is necessary that a person___ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.A)does B)did C)do D)takes48.Dont’t have your children ____for hours doing their homework in ____ dark a room.A)sitting,so B)sit,such C)to be sitting ,so D)to sit ,such49.Professor Smith ___ be in New York because I met him in town just now.A)ca n’t B)might not C) may not D) may50. The house needs ____,but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.A) paint B)to paint C)painting D)be paintedPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 1(71)Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart.A new study demonstrates how dangerous it can be. Brenda Penninx, a gerontologist(老年病学家)at Wake Forest University, North Caroline, and her colleagues followed 2847 people over the age of 55-both with and without heart disease---for four years in order to trace the efforts of depression .(72)In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who were not depressed. Even subjects with mild depression experienced a fatality rate that was 50percent higher than normal.Brenda Penninx isn’t sure exactly what the connection between heart disease and depression is, but since depression can raise stress, and stress triggers an outpouring of the hormone cortisol(荷尔蒙肾上腺皮质素), and it could cause heart rate and blood pressure to raise.Other factors could also play a part: Depressed people are less likely to do physical exercise or eat right than those who do not suffer from the malady. “Depression deserves a lot more attention that it usually gets”, Pennix warns. “It’s a huge risk factor , so it’s really crucial to take care of your emotions.”51. Why did Brenda Penninx and her colleagues follow 2847people over 55 years old?A)Because they wanted to know their physical conditions.B)Because the people all had heart disease.C)Because they wanted to know how depression affect people hearts.D)Because 50% of the people died of heart disease.52 . Which of the following statements is true?A) Depression would cause pressure.B) Depression would cause blood pressure to get downC) Depression had definite connection with heart diseaseD) Mild depression is not at all harmful53. What does“malady” mean in the passage?A)Heart disease B)Depression C)Blood pressure D)Stress54 What did we usually do concerning depression?A) We did not pay much attention to it.B) We paid much attention to itC) We tried to avoid itD) We simply ignored it55 . What is the proper title of the passage?A) Heart Disease B) DepressionC) Depression and fatality RateD) Depression Hurts the HeartTask 2A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called“public interest law”.Many other layers represent only clients who can pay high fees.(73)All layers have had expesive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn .But what happens to people who need legal help and can not afford to pay these lawyers’ fee?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money ,her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise .Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction(being driven)and have no place to go. Their cases are all called “criminal ”cases.(74)These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.56. “A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity”means____A) She has tried to earn her living by providing service for human beingsB) She has tried to provide service to people in need out of human considerationC) She has tried to work for the cause of the law at any costD) She has devoted herself to the public relationship in spite of loss of income57 .What is the difference between public interest lawyers and other lawyers?A) They have had more highly specialized trainingB) Their training is much cheaperC) They may offer help to those who can not afford to payD) They work long , difficult hours for the money they earn58. The word “clients”in this passage means____A) People who can pay high fees to their lawyersB) People who are very poor and can not afford to pay their lawyersC) People who have been cheated by stores or threatened with evictionD) People needs and uses legal help from lawyers59). Public interest law includes ____A)Civil cases only B)criminal cases onlyB)criminal and civil cases D)wealthy clients cases60) Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil cases?A) A burglar is arrestedB) A tenant is faced with evictionC) A store sells a faulty radioD) A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircaseTask 3A—Cash with Order B—Real EstateC—Advice of Charge D—Annual ExpenditureE---Termination of Contract F---Actual RateG—Deferred Payment H—Bill of ExchangeI—Assignment J—ArbitrationK—Interest Rate L—Breach of ContractM—Annual Revenue N—Cash on DeliveryO—Settlement of Disputes P—Confidential RegulationsQ—Floating Rate R—Mortgage AgreementExample:(H)汇票(K)利率61.( )保密制度( )抵押协议62.( )违约( )付账通知书63．（）岁入（）仲裁64．（）合同的终止（）浮动汇率65．（）货到付款 ( ）不动产Task 4China’s employment and re-employment situation remains though with a surge （激增）this year in the number of graduates hitting the job market and in unemployment in general, a senior Official said.The country’s registered average unemployment rate in urban areas reached 4 percent last year and is expected to go higher this year , Labour and Social Security Minister Zheng Silin told Xinhua yesterday.There are nearly 14 million laid-off workers in urban areas so far. And more than 10 million new graduates are predicted to enter the work force, Zheng said.（75）To make things worse, the nation’s agricultural adjustment has forced more than 150 million rural workers to quit farming. Many of them will head to the cities to seek employment, posing uncertainties for the State, he said.Zheng, who was appointed as the minister during the first session of the 10th National People’s Congress in March, has urged his departments nationwide to do more to assist laid-off workers to restart their lives.66. What does this news report mainly cover?_______________________________________________________________________________ 67. What is expected of the unemployment rate in urban areas for this year?_______________________________________________________________________________68. Why are there many rural workers who are trying to find jobs in the cities?_______________________________________________________________________________69.________________________________________are posing greater uncertainties for the State.70. Minister Zheng’s main purpose is to_____________________________________________.Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese.71. Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new studydemonstrates just how dangerous it can be.72. In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely todie of heart disease as were patients who weren’t depressed.73. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficulthouse for the money they earn.74.There are just a few of the many situation in which the men and women who are publicintrest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.75.To make things worse,the nation’s agriculture adjustment has fofrced more than 150 millionrural workers to quit farming.Section B Put the following into English.76.根据估计已经有1000多万人从这项工程中获益。