全新版大学英语听说教程4(第二版)答案

全新版大学英语（第二版）听说教程4参考答案Unit 1Part B1. What is One World?A radio or TV program.2. What is the topic of the program?Birthday celebrations around the world.3. What do Shaheen Hag and Pat Cane do?They run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star.4. Why don’t some people in India celebrate their birthdays?Because they can’t afford the cost.5. Why is the eighteenth birthday so important in Finland?Because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote, buy wines and drive a car.6. Why can girls in some countries get to vote at an earlier age than boys?Because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7. Which of the countries mentioned in the conversation are Muslim countries?Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.1. The program is broadcast in Canada every day.( F )2. People everywhere in the world celebrate their birthdays.( F )3. Many Muslims do not celebrate their birthdays for religious reasons.( T )4. In England, the twenty-first birthday is very important, which is unusual in the West.( F )5. The twenty-first birthday is very important in Japan. ( F )6. In Norway, young men and women usually get married before 30 to avoid having pepper thrown at them.( F )7. Eighteen is a very lucky number in Japan.( F )8. It can be concluded that our world is made more colorful by the many different ways birthdays are observed in different countries.( T )Part C1) unique 2) globe 3) simultaneously4) terrorist 5) remembrance6) appropriate 7) sharing.8) The material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9) It will allow a voice to all people regardless of nationality, religion, race, political viewpoint, gender or age.10) Contributors will be invited to attend the first public performance of the film in their respective countriesUnit 2Part Bd c b a a1 Non-smokers seem to have won the battle because smoking is bannednot only in public places like theaters and airports but also in all workplaces.2. They have banned smoking in parks and recreation centers. In Los Angeles, for example, they have implemented a smoke-free park policy, officially designating smoke-free zones in all 375 parks and recreation centers in the city. And since January 1, 2002 all parks in California have become smoke-free to safeguard children from the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.Part Cd d a aUnit 3Part Bex.1 on P24-25d c a cex.2 on 25Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don’t, you’ll lose it.Part Ca d bUnit 4Part B.Exercise 1d b d c d aPart Cc d bUnit 5Part B.Exercise 1b c aExercise 2F T F F F F T F T TPart Cc d c a bUnit 6Part B.Exercise 1a d db d dExercise 2Exercise 2(原文)Listen to the passage again and complete the table below.It's the universal cry of parents,generally heard by the second day of college summer breaks: "Get a job!" Omar Soliman's mother joined the chorus."You have to do something," she told him.Soliman's friends had obtained prestigious internshipsin his hometown of Washington, D.C.But he couldn't imagine himself sitting at a desk all day.After years of delivering furniture for his mother's store,he remembered that a lot of people had stuff they wanted to get rid of.If he borrowed his mom's van,he could make a little money hauling their trash away for them.That night, Soliman came up with a name for his new business:College Hunks Hauling Junk.He distributed flyers the next day,and within hours, his phone was ringing.He asked his friend Nick Friedman to help out.They made $220 in three hours cleaning out a woman's garage.Soliman and Friedman pocketed $10,000 that summer.But the two weren't ready to become full-time trashmen after graduation. "We were trained to finish college and get a good job," says Soliman.He graduated with a business degree from the University of Miamiand first went into marketing at a research firm.Friedman, who had an economics degree from Pomona College in California, became an economic analyst for a consulting company.Months later, they quit their jobs and started their junk business full time.At first they had trouble finding a bank willing to lend them moneyas they didn't have much of a credit rating.After five turndowns, one bank decided to gamble $50,000 on their idea.They put together another $60,000 from their parents and their own savings.They bought a truck, hired a graphic artist to design a logo,ran newspaper and radio ads and recruited haulers on campuses.Wearing bright orange hats and green polosand khakis these college "hunks" will haul awayeverything from construction materials to old couches.To cut down the cost of unloading at landfills,they have learned to recycle metals and electronicsand donate to charities over 60 percent of what they collect.They also give away a portion of their earningsfrom each job to local college scholarship programs.And now, just four years later,they run a nationwide company that pulled in $3 million in 2008.They employ 130 people and have 16 franchises in 10 states and D.C.and plan to expand to 80 franchises by 2012.Part Cb c b aUnit 7WealthPart B.Exercise 1d c b b a bExercise 21. with a fortune, easier and freer, gains nothing, glittering baggage, attended to2. the more snow it collects3. comfort, enters the house a guest , becomes a host , a master4. and ride mankindMatch: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. cPart Cc a b bUnit 8 WarPart BExercise 1b c b a dExercise 21.He was only 20 years old.2.There are 75 British cemeteries3.The name of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4.There are no headstones, no flowers, only slabs in the grass. Thewhole place is dark and dank.5.It was created by an explosion.6.It dates from medieval timesPart Cb dcd c bUnit 9 AgingPart BExercise 1c cd c dExercise 2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’s disease53, fourMemory1.recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2.no idea how to get home3.recognize her cousin4.her way round her office building made mistakesPart C1)opportunities 2) services 3) longevity 4) specialty 5) structure6) existences 7) complicated8)the elderly must rely on a fixed income9)while some live with their children, many more live by themselves,with a friend or in a nursing home10)They have formed organizations to voice their own needs andconcerns to local, state and federal agencies.Unit 10 Home SchoolingPart BExercise 1.b d a cExercise21. 41-foot sailing boat2. dining table3. devised their own curriculum4. a shuttle launch, the Kennedy Space Center museums.5. use a library6. writing, science experiments,. artwork, projects7. the world around them8. a rain forest, a coral reef, historic ruins, foreign markets, local festivalsPart Ca b c cUnit 11 Opinion PollsPart BExercise 1a cb b cExercise 21.They are too high2.So that people can be discouraged from using cars3.She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending onhow far they are from the city centre.4.Because they pollute the city center.e the bus or tram service.Part Ca c c aUnit 12 Reality TVPart BExercise 1.c bd d d dExercise 2.1.In Sweden in 1997.2.On a South Pacific island in May 2000.3.They had to find and cook their own food. Sometimes they even hadto eat rats and worms.4.Nine volunteers. They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5.On New Year’s Eve 19996.$1 million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner ofBig Brother.7.Big brother.Part Ca b b d dUnit 13 That’s LifePart BExercise 1.1．In an expensive restaurant in London.2．No, he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa. 3．With his sister and brother-in-law.Exercise 2.c a c c a aPart Cd c b dUnit14 Crime and PunishmentPart BExercise 1.b d dc cExercise 2.1.He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2.A cup of coffee.3.A pistol4.A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5.One thousand dollars.6.He would mail it to a friend.7.Preventing murders.Part CC b b aTest 1.Part A1.a2. c3.b4.c5.a6.b7. c8.dPart B9. c 10.d 11.a 12.b 13.d 14.b 15 cPart C16). warned 17). cigarette !8). disease !9) extremely 20) kick 21) attempt 22)quit23) They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24) Smoking also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25) Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24- hour campaign.Part D26. a 27.d 28.a 29.b 30. d 31.a 32. c 33.a 34. c 35.dTest 2Part A1.b2.b3.d4.d5.d6. d7.c8. bPart B9.d 10.d 11.c 12.a 3.d 14.a 15.bPart C16) regularly 17) measure 18) range 19) media 20) preferences 21) appeal 22) strategies23) polls are used to obtain information about voters’attitudes toward issues and candidates.24) it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25) The public’s attitude toward various social, economic, and international issues is also considered newsworthy.Part D26. c 27.d 28. b 29.b 30. c 31.d 32. a 33. c 34. d 35. c。