浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试(5月月考)地理试卷 有答案
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试（5月月考）地理试卷一、选择题（本题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的）读图，完成1～3题。
1．图中，图例所示的植被类型是A．森林B．草原C．沼泽D．荒漠2．图中1、2两种植被类型，分别体现了A．1—由赤道到两极的地域分异规律；2—从沿海向内陆的地域分异规律B．1—垂直地域分异规律；2—非地带性C．1—非地带性；2—垂直地域分异规律D．1—从沿海向内陆的地域分异规律；2—由赤道到两极的地域分异规律3．1所代表的植被类型分布面积最大的是A．亚欧大陆B．非洲大陆 C．澳大利亚大陆D．美洲大陆4．既分布于大陆东部，又分布于大陆西部，具有不同气候类型的自然带是A．亚热带常绿硬叶林带 B．亚热带常绿阔叶林带C．亚寒带针叶林带 D．温带落叶阔叶林带读“某岛屿简图”，回答5～6题。
5．该岛地势A ．中部低，四周高B ．中部高，四周低C ．西北高，东南低D ．西南高，东北低 6．该岛的城市和公路分布具有A ．沿河谷分布的特点B ．网格状分布的特点C ．环岛屿分布的特点D ．与纬线平行的特点下表为2010年第六次全国人口普查与2000年第五次全国人口普查的数据变化表，据此回答7～8题。
(性别比为每100位女性所对应的男性数目)A ．城市人口B ．女性人口C ．老龄人口D ．流动人口8．下列关于近10年来我国人口的变化特点中，叙述正确的是A ．男性人口数量在减少B ．流动人口的增长速度最快C ．人口结构在不断优化D ．人口自然增长率总体偏高 读几个地区农业基本情况比较表，完成9～11题。
9A ．水稻种植业 B ．混合农业 C ．商品谷物农业 D ．种植园农业 10．与②地区农业相似的地区是A ．刚果盆地B ．四川盆地C ．恒河流域D ．墨累—达令盆地 11．提高③地区土地载畜量的合理措施是A．提高机械化水平 B．充分利用水资源C．建设高质量的人工草场 D．合理开垦当地土地读中国生态环境问题分布图，回答12-13题。
12.图中反映我国最主要的生态环境问题是A.森林破坏B.生物多样性减少C.草地退化D.土壤侵蚀13.甲、乙两区域生态问题相同，其中危害较为严重的是甲，其理由不包括A.地形起伏大，土层薄B.处于各种地理要素的过渡地带，生态环境脆弱C.河流下游城市密集，经济发达D.土地生产能力高下面左图为“美国硅谷地区图”，右图为“鲁尔区图”，读图，完成14～15题。
14．两地区工业共同的优势区位条件是A．劳动力丰富 B．交通便捷 C．气候宜人 D．水源充足15．两工业地域形成与发展的共同特点是A．因生产联系而集聚 B．经历了衰落、重振过程C．新增企业以中小型为主 D．工业布局趋向原料产地下图为某地区地质剖面示意图。
据此回答16-17题。
16. 该地区地质历史上内力作用的先后顺序为①水平挤压运动②断裂③岩浆活动④变质作用A. ①②③④B. ②①④③C. ①③④②D. ②④③①17. 经测定,石灰岩是该地区最古老的岩石,则图中的地质构造最有可能为A. 背斜B. 向斜C. 地垒D. 地堑18．一年中，在昼长为10小时的纬线纬度值增大的时段内，必然是A．太阳直射点在南半球并向北移动 B．太阳直射点在北半球并向南移动C．浙江省的昼夜长短差值越来越小 D．浙江省的正午太阳高度越来越大19.18世纪底特律市建城之初是个皮毛交易中心，随着区域发展逐渐成为区域交通枢纽。
19世纪末伴随第一家汽车制造厂在此设立，底特律发展为引领时代的“汽车城”。
下列关于“汽车城”底特律发展的叙述正确的是A．18世纪底特律周边地区进入工业化发展阶段B．廉价劳动力是底特律汽车产业崛起的主导因素C．环境污染日趋严重成为底特律破产的关键因素D．底特律破产可见资源因素对工业影响日趋减弱20.我国国有企业劳动生产率存在地区差异，读“2005年我国国有企业平均劳动生产率的省际差异”图，下列叙述正确的是A ．湖北大于河北B ．山西大于江西C ．重庆大于天津D ．湖南大于海南21.结合南方某农村地区2013年各项数据信息图，下列说法正确的是A ．土地因地制宜，实现多种经营B ．使用多样能源，环境污染较轻C ．实现秸秆还田，保证土壤肥力D ．破坏生态环境，资源浪费严重下面图是“城市服务范围”，表是商品等级与城市等级的关系。
根据图表完成22-23题。
22．关于图示城市等级的比较，正确的是A ．C>A>B B ．A<B<C C ．A>B>CD ．B>C>A23．图中甲地居民要购买4、5级商品，应去的城市最合适的是A ．B1B ．B6C ．C6D ．A秸秆用途去向比重读我国某平原地区人口密度分布图，完成24-25题。
等人口密度：万人/km224．判断下列说法正确的是A.该地建筑物高度由中心区向外围递增B.甲处可能为现代化农业区C.东北—西南一线人口密度较大D.丙处可能为卫星城25．从热力环流的角度，判断乙处近地面最有可能的风向A.西南风B. 西北风C.东北风D.东南风下表为2010年印度、赞比亚、美国、德国的人口出生率和死亡率。
读表，回答26～27题。
26．表中①②③④分别表示A．美国、德国、赞比亚、印度 B．德国、美国、印度、赞比亚C．美国、德国、印度、赞比亚 D．德国、赞比亚、美国、印度27．四国中A．①国人口老龄化最严重 B．②国的劳动力资源短缺C．③国人口自然增长率最大 D．④国人口增长数量最多28．下图为美国克利夫兰市1950～2000年人口密度变化示意图。
造成该城市人口密度变化的主要原因是人口密度（人/英亩）距中心商务区的距离（英里）A．城市交通的发展 B．城市产业结构的优化C．土地租金的降低 D．中心区环境质量改善下图是2000年和2010年云贵高原某流域（起始海拔1210米）乡村聚落在各海拔和坡度的分布变化图。
完成29-30题。
29． 2000年～2010年新增聚落主要分布于A．较低海拔的山地陡坡 B．较低海拔的河谷阶地C．较高海拔的山地缓坡 D．较高海拔的冲积平原30．该流域乡村聚落的变化会使该流域A．农业规模下降 B．暴雨灾害增加C．生态环境改善 D．环境负荷加重读我国北方部分区域某时刻的空气质量分布及趋势图。
完成31-32题。
31．此时区域内有一次明显锋面活动，其锋线位置最可能位于图中的A ．a 线附近B ．b 线附近C ．c 线附近D ．d 线附近 32．石家庄此时的PM2.5指数高达890。
下列对该地污染严重的原因分析，合理的是A ．冷暖气流交汇，湿度增大，污染物大量集聚B ．暖空气推进，冷气流下沉，污染物集聚地表C ．冷暖空气相遇，挤压气流，污染物浓度升高D ．气旋影响，周围大气污染物聚合，浓度升高地球上，晨线和昏线相接时有两个分界点，位于北半球的分界点设为M ，位于南半球的分界点设为N 。
下图中的折线表示M 一年内的纬度变化。
读图，回答33～34题。
33．一年内M 最大纬度与最小纬度的差值为A ．47°B ．23.5°C ．94°D ．66.5° 34．M 为正午、N 为子夜的时间段是A ．①②B ．②③C ．③④D ．④①“第八大陆”位于美国西海岸和夏威夷之间，面积相当于日本的4倍，是太平洋上一片由400万吨塑料垃圾组成的漩涡。
在垃圾漩涡中海水的运动非常缓慢，结合所学知识完成35-36最近两小时空气质量变化趋势中度污染 重度污染 轻度污染良优 0 140km题35.关于垃圾漩涡的说法正确的是A.垃圾的来源主要来自海上航行的货船丢弃物B.美国西海岸和夏威夷之间的垃圾漩涡呈逆时针方向流动C.垃圾漩涡位于太平洋反气旋型洋流的中心D.日本东海岸的垃圾受季风的影响汇集于此 36.垃圾漩涡中海水运动缓慢的原因是 A.位于副高中心控制下的无风带 B.位于低纬度，盛行上升气流C.塑料垃圾带的厚度太厚D.受风带影响，洋流汇集下图中图a 为北半球某区域图，图b 示意沿甲乙线的气压变化，图c 示意沿丙丁线的气压变化。
据此回答37-38题。
37．根据图示信息推断，下列叙述正确的是A ．甲地降水概率小于乙地B ．甲地气温日较差小于乙地C ．丙地近地面风速大于丁地D ．丙地近地面气压小于丁地38．未来几天，乙地将要经历的天气变化过程最有可能是A ．气压降低，天气转晴B ．气温降低，刮风下雨C ．连续阴雨，风力加大D ．湿度增加，风和日丽如图示意为某专题研究建立的地理信息系统(GIS)图层。
据此回答39-40题。
气压(百帕甲乙气压 (百帕丙丁 图b图c39．该专题研究可能是A．耕地分类和评价B．工业分布与交通的关系C．商业分布和规划D．学校布局40．若利用该地理信息系统进行深埋垃圾场选址，在下列图层中应增加①大气污染②区域规划③造纸厂、印刷厂分布④水文地质A．①② B．①③C．②③ D．②④(请注意：将41、42题的答案填在本卷上，交卷时只交机读卡和本张答卷)41．下面是我国20世纪90年代三大经济地带三大产业比重图和三大经济地带GDP所占比重的变化表，读后完成下列要求。
(1)写出图中字母所代表的经济地带名称。
A是，B是，C是。
(2)A、B、C中产业结构较优的是，我国西部三大产业产值比重由高到低排序是。
(3)B经济地带第一产业和第三产业的比重分别为、。
（4）资源的跨区域调配中由西部向东部调运的能源资源有：、，这两种资源的调配有一个共同的目的地是。
42．读亚洲部分区域示意图：（1）A河名称：，流经地区主要的自然带类型是，B山脉名称：，本区域有世界最大的内陆国。
（2）本地区发展农业的主要制约因素是，最重要的经济作物是，里海沿岸最重要的矿产资源是。
（3）近几年来，咸海面积有缩小的趋势，其原因是。
（4）D半岛属于板块，世界石油的咽喉是指C 海峡。
答案。
嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
嘉兴市第一中学2013学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题满分[ 100]分，时间[120]分钟第一部分: 听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A To talk to Sunny.B To call her parents.C To see her boyfriend.2. Who is the man calling for information?A A telephone company.B A newspaper office.C A travel service.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a garden.C. At a picnic.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their plan for a trip.B. The weekend party.C. The boat trip they took last month.5. What are the speaker planning to do?A Go home.B Look for a job.C Buy a new house.第二节．听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题6. Where does this conversation take place？A. In a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a party.7. How many people come with the man？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段对话回答8-10小题8. What are the two speakers talking about？A. Summer plans.B. Piano lessons.C. Work experience.9. What will the man probably do?A. Play the piano.B. Go to work.C. Go to the beach.10. What is the woman going to do?A. Study for school.B. Work in the shop.C. Swim in the sea.听下面一段对话回答11-13小题11. What does the man want Mary to do?A. Go to the town.B. Buy a sandwich.C. Go out for lunch.12. What’s Mary thinking about?A. Leaving her present job.B. Traveling to another country.C. Staying home for some time.13. How much time does it take Mary to go to work?A. Six hours.B. Three hours.C. One and a half hours. 听下面一段对话回答14-17小题14. What does Greg Robinson do?A. An actor.B. A student.C. A theater director.15. Why does Susan call Greg?A. She wants him to take an acting course.B. She wants him to go to a party.C. She wants him to play a part.16. How often does the group meeting now?A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every other Thursday.17. What does Greg promise to do?A. Attend more group meetings.B. Go to the practice on Thursday.C. Give Susan a call.听下面一段独白回答18-20小题18. What does the woman say about the meeting?A. It will be reduced in length.B. It will be held on Friday afternoon.C. It will take place in Parkinson Building.19. What time will Dr. Green’s talk start?A. At 11:00 A.M.B. At 11:30 A.M.C. At 2:30 P.M.20. Where will Dr. Green stay in Parkinson Building?A. In Room 208.B. In Room 218.C. In Room 280.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试(5月月考)数学试卷 有答案
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试（5月月考）数学试卷一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．设a ＜0，角α的终边经过点P （－3a ，4a ），那么sin α＋2cos α的值等于 （ ）A. 25B.－25C. 15D.－152.已知a b c d ，，，成等比数列，且曲线223y x x =-+的顶点是()b c ，，则ad 等于（ ）Ａ．3Ｂ．2Ｃ．1Ｄ．2-3．下列不等式中，正确的是（ ）A ．tan513tan413ππ< B ．sin )7cos(5ππ-> C ．sin(π－1)<sin1oD ．cos )52cos(57ππ-<4．已知{}n a 为等差数列，1a +3a +5a =105，246a a a ++=99，以n S 表示{}n a 的前n 项和，则使得n S 达到最大值的n 是（ ）A ．21B ．20C ．19D ． 185．等差数列前10项和为100，前100项和为10，则前110项的和为 （ ）A ．-90B ．90C ．-110D ．106．等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，已知2110m m m a a a -++-=，2138m S -=,则m = （ ）A ．38B ．20C ．10D ．97．等差数列{}n a ,{}n b 的前n 项和分别为n S ,n T ,若231n n S nT n =+,则n na b =（ ） A23 B 2131n n -- C 2131n n ++ D 2134n n -+ 8．已知函数x b x a x f cos sin )(-=（a 、b 为常数，0≠a ，R x ∈）在4π=x 处取得最小值，则函数)43(x f y -=π是（ ） A ．偶函数且它的图象关于点)0,(π对称 B ．偶函数且它的图象关于点)0,23(π对称 C ．奇函数且它的图象关于点)0,23(π对称 D ．奇函数且它的图象关于点)0,(π对称9.已知0ω>,函数()sin()4f x x πω=+在(,)2ππ上单调递减.则ω的取值范围是（ ）A ．15[,]24B ．13[,]24C ．1(0,]2D ．(0,2]10.已知函数()f x =⎩⎨⎧>+-≤-)0(,1)1()0(,12x x f x x ,把函数()()g x f x x =-的零点按从小到大的顺序排列成一个数列,则该数列的通项公式为（ ） A ．2)1(-=n n a nB ．1-=n a nC ．)1(-=n n a nD ．22-=n n a二．填空题： 本小题共7题，每小题3分，共21分。
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期第二次知识检测(5月月考)化学试题.pdf
，然后小心地向烧杯中央滴入浓CuSO4溶液，一段时间后，下列有关杠杆的偏向判断正确的是（实验过程中不考虑铁丝
反应及两边浮力的变化）
A.杠杆为导体和绝缘体时，均为A端高B端低
B.杠杆为导体和绝缘体时，均为A端低B端高
C.当杠杆为绝缘体时，A端低B端高；为导体时，A端高B端低
D.当杠杆为绝缘体时，A端高B端低；为导体时，A端低B端高
A.断开K2，闭合K1时，总反应的离子方程式为 2H++2Cl-Cl2↑+H2↑
B.断开K2，闭合K1时，石墨电极附近溶液变红
C.断开K1，闭合K2时，铜电极上的电极反应式为Cl2+2e-=2Cl-
D.断开K1，闭合K2时，石墨电极作正极
22.如图所示，杠杆AB两端分别挂有体积相同、质量相同的空心铜球和空心铁球，调节杠杆使其在水中保持平衡
Ag2O＋2H2O＋2e－＝2Ag+ 2OH－ 根据此判断，锌片是A．负极，并被氧化 B．负极，并被还原 C．正极，并被
氧化 D．正极，并被还原
NA代表阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法正确的是
．标准状况下，.1NA个乙炔分子完全燃烧需要的2的体积约为11.2L
．标准状况下，11.2L乙烯分子中含有的碳碳共用电子对数目为0.5NA
电池正极发生的电极反应为_____________________________________。
2．：A，此物质可以用来衡量一个国家石油化工发展水平。E，FA的结构式为__________，C的名称为__________，
（2）B分子中的官能团名称是_________，D分子中的官能团结构简式是
___________；它可能的结构简式是
。
26．Li-SOCl2电池可用于心脏起搏器。该电池的电极材料分别为锂和碳，电解液是LiAlCl4-SOCl2。电池的总反应
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期第二次知识检测(5月月考)政治试题.pdf
A．务实高效、廉洁勤政的责任政府
B．依法行政、公正严明的法治政府
C．高瞻远瞩、统筹全局的效率政府
D．体察民情、贴近群众的服务政府
19．
20．近年来，北京市公安局开辟了“人大代表、政协委员直通车”、“人民来访接待室”、“政法民生热线”等民
意渠道，对收集的民意进行分析，做到“警务跟着社情民意走、警力围着群众工作转”。这些做法强调
D．立法权由全国人大及其常委会行使
33．．
36．．
35．为什么人民群众对地方政府主动规范行政裁量权的做法普遍认可？结合材料，运用《政治生活》的有关知识作
出分析。（1分）．．
36．
：
：
一、选择题（本大题有33小题，每小题2分，共66分。各题中只有一个最符合题意的正确
选项，不选、多选、错选，均不给分）
1．
③网络是一种扩大政治民主的新载体
④我国公民基本政治权利不断扩大
A．①④ B．．．
食品药品安全一直是社会公众普遍关注的问题，为了加强食品药品监管，浙江省政府通过其门户网站设立窗口，向
A ①③
B．②④
C.①②④
D.②③④
17．
③政府工作重心正逐步转移
④政府要为人的自由和全面发展创造有利条件
A．①②
B．①④
C. ②③
D. ②④
18. 2010年4月，党中央、国务院决定，今后党和国家领导人出访不再举行送迎仪式，并对减少代表团出访人员、
节约使用交通工具等做出了明确规定。这体现出我国致力于建设
①坚持群众路线，转变工作作风 ②重视代表提案，维护群众权益
③促进信息公开，审慎行使权力 ④加强公民参与，主动接受监督
A. ①③? B.①④ C. ②③? D. ②④ ．
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试化学试题 Word版含答案.pdf
素；C元素原子最外层电子数是其电子层数的三倍；C与D可形成两种常见的离子化合物；工业上常用电解C与E的化合物
来制备E单质。
（1）画出D元素的原子结构示意图
。
C、D、E的简单离子半径由小到大的顺序
（ 用离子符号表示）。
（2）写出元素E在周期表中的位置
。
（3）工业上常用A和B的单质合成一种常见气体，检验该气体的常用方法是
。
（4）D2C2与H2O反应的化学方程式是
，D2C2与CuSO4溶液反应的现象是
。
（5）由元素A、B、C按原子个数比4：2：3形成的化合物，写出其电离方程式：
。
25．根据右图回答以下问题：
（A、B均为碳棒，两池中溶液均足量）
（1）甲装置是 ▲ 池，乙装置是 ▲ 池
且Fe极为 ▲ 极A极为 ▲ 极
嘉兴市第一中学2013学年第二学期期中考试
高一化学 试题卷
满分[ 100]分 ，时间[90]分钟
2014年4月
可能用到的相对原子质量：H：1 C：12 O：16 Cl ：35.5 Cu：64 Ag：108
一、选择题（每题只有一个正确选项）：
1．下列不属于生物质能的利用的是
A．燃烧树枝取热
（4）2Na2O2 + 2H2O=4NaOH + O2↑ 、 产生蓝色沉淀并有气泡放出
（5）NH4NO3=NH4+ + NO3-
25. （1）原电池；电解池；负极；阳极 （2）2Cl－36 （2）1、2 （3）3、4、6 （4）BD
28.（1）4mol/L 8mol/L
(2)896ml
A．E可能是一种金属元素 B．在ECln中E与Cl之间形成共价键
C．E位于元素周期表的IVA族
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试数学试题
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试数学试题满分[ 100]分 ，时间[120]分钟 2014年4月一．选择题（每小题3分，共36分） 1. 与角－6π终边相同的角是（ ）(A) 56π(B)3π (C) 116π(D) 23π2．若扇形的面积为83π,半径为1，则扇形的圆心角为 （ ）（A ）23π （B ）43π （C ）83π （D ）163π3．=︒︒75sin 15sin（ ）（A ）21 （B ）23 （C ）1 （D ）414．将函数sin()6y x π=+的图象向左平移π个单位，则平移后的函数图象（ ）(A ) 关于直线π3x =对称 (B) 关于直线π6x =对称 (C) 关于点π03⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭，对称 ( D) 关于点π06⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，对称5. 如图，B C D ,,三点在地面同一直线上，a DC =，从D C ,两点测得A 点仰角分别是()βαβ<a ,，则A 点离地面的高度AB 等于 （(A)()αββα-⋅sin sin sin a (B) ()βαβα-⋅cos sin sin a( C) ()αββα-⋅sin cos sin a ( D) ()βαβα-⋅cos sin cos a6．函数x x x x y cos sin cos sin ++=取最大值时x 的值为 （ ）(A) 22ππ+k(B) 22ππ-k(C) 42ππ+k(D) 42ππ-k7．若函数)sin()(ϕω+=x x f 的部分图象如图所示，则ω和ϕ的值可以是（ ）（A ）6,21πϕω== （B ）6,21πϕω-==（C ）3,1πϕω== （D ）3,1πϕω-==8.在ABC ∆中，c b a ,,分别为角C B A ,,的对边，cbA 2212cos 2+=，则ABC ∆的形状为( )(A ) 正三角形 ( B )直角三角形 (C )等腰直角三角形 ( D ) 等腰三角形O13π32π9. 函数lnsin(2)3y x π=-+的单调递减区间为 ( )(A ) 52(,],123k k k Z ππππ++∈ ( B ) 5(,],612k k k Z ππππ++∈ ( C ) 5(,],1212k k k Z ππππ++∈ (D ) [,),126k k k Z ππππ-+∈10.已知在ABC ∆中，3sin 4cos 6,4sin 3cos 1,A B B A +=+=则角C 的大小为 ( )( A) 30 (B) 150 (C) 30或 150 ( D) 9011. 若函数)6(sin 2π+=x y 与函数x a x y 2cos 2sin +=的图像的对称轴相同,则实数a 的值为（ ） (A )3 (B ) 3- (C )33 ( D )33- 12.在ABC ∆中，已知C BA sin 2tan =+，给出以下四个论断：（ ） ①tan 1tan AB= ②2sin sin 0≤+<B A ③1cos sin 22=+B A ④C B A 222sin cos cos =+其中正确的是（A ）①③ （B ）②④（C ）①④（D ）②③二．填空题（每小题3分，共18分） 13．如果角θ的终边经过点⎪⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛-2123，，则=θsin ． 14．已知2)4tan(=+πα，则ααααcos 2sin cos 2sin -+的值是 ．15．若ABC ∆的面积为34222c b a S -+=，则角C =__________.16．若θθθθsin cos cos sin 33-≥-，且)2,0[πθ∈，则角θ的取值范围是 .17.已知函数[]),(cos 23sin 21)(b a x x x x f ∈-=的值域为1[,1]2-，设b a -的最大值为M ，最小值为m ，则m M +=_________.18． 已知函数4411()11sin cos f x x x ⎛⎫⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，则函数()f x 的最小值为 . 三．解答题19. (本题6分)已知1411)cos(,34tan -=+=βαα, 且︒<<︒900α,︒<<︒900β, 求β的值．20. (本题6分)已知函数.1cos sin 3cos )(2+-=x x x x f （1）求函数)(x f 的单调递增区间； （2）若65)(=θf ，θππθ2sin )323(，求，∈的值.21. (本题8分)在45,ABC B AC C ∆∠=︒==中， (1) 求BC 的长(2) 若点D 是AB 的中点，求中线CD 的长度.22. (本题8分)已知α为第三象限角，()f α(1) 化简()f α； (2) 设2()()tan g f ααα=-+，求函数()g α的最小值，并求取最小值时的α的值．23.(本题8分)已知()cos sin ()f x a x b x c x R =++∈的图象经过点(0,1)，(,1)2π，当[0,]2x π∈时，恒有|()|2f x ≤，求实数a 的取值范围.24、(本题10分)已知ABC ∆中，,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c 且2AB AB AC BA BC CA CB=⋅+⋅+⋅（1）判断△ABC 的形状，并求sin sin A B +的取值范围;（2）如图，三角形ABC 的顶点A,C 分别在l 1、l 2上运动，AC 2,BC 1,==若直线l 1⊥直线l 2 ，且相交于点O ，求O,B 间距离的取值范围.OB ACl 1 l 2期中考试答案 一．选择题（每小题3分，共36分） 1. 与角－6π终边相同的角是（ C ） A.56πB.3πC.116πD.23π2．若扇形的面积为83π、半径为1，则扇形的圆心角为（ B ）（A ）23π （B ）43π （C ）83π （D ）163π 3．=︒︒75sin 15sin（ D ）（A ）21（B ）23（C ）1 （D ）414．将函数sin()6y x π=+的图象向左平移π个单位，则平移后的函数图象（ A ）． A ．关于直线π3x =对称 B ．关于直线π6x =对称 C ．关于点π03⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭，对称 D ． 关于点π06⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，对称5. 如图，B C D ,,三点在地面同一直线上，a DC =，从D C ,两点测得A 点仰角分别是()βαβ<a ,，则A 点离地面的高度AB 等于 （ AA.()αββα-⋅sin sin sin a B. ()βαβα-⋅cos sin sin aC ()αββα-⋅sin cos sin aD .()βαβα-⋅cos sin cos a6．函数x x x x y cos sin cos sin ++=取最大值时x 的值为 （ C ）A ．22ππ+kB ．22ππ-kC ．42ππ+kD ．42ππ-k7．若函数)sin()(ϕω+=x x f 的部分图象如图所示，则ω和ϕ的值可以是（ A ）（A ）6,21πϕω== （B ）6,21πϕω-==（C ）3,1πϕω== （D ）3,1πϕω-==8.在ABC ∆中，c b a ,,分别为角C B A ,,的对边，cbA 2212cos 2+=，则ABC ∆的形状为( B )A ．正三角形B ．直角三角形C ．等腰直角三角形 D.等腰三角形9. 函数lnsin(2)3y x π=-+的单调递减区间为 ( D )A. 52(,],123k k k Z ππππ++∈ B. 5(,],612k k k Z ππππ++∈ O 13π32πC. 5(,],1212k k k Z ππππ++∈ D. [,),126k k k Z ππππ-+∈10.已知在ABC ∆中，3sin 4cos 6,4sin 3cos 1,A B B A +=+=则角C 的大小为 ( A )A. 30B. 150C. 30或 150D. 9011. 若函数)6(sin 2π+=x y 与函数x a x y 2cos 2sin +=的图像的对称轴相同,则实数a 的值为（ D ）A ．3B ． 3-C ．33D ．33-12.. 在ABC ∆中，已知C BA sin 2tan=+，给出以下四个论断：（B ） ①tan 1tan AB= ②2sin sin 0≤+<B A③1cos sin 22=+B A④C B A 222sin cos cos =+其中正确的是（A ）①③ （B ）②④（C ）①④（D ）②③二．填空题（每小题3分，共18分）13．如果角θ的终边经过点⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-2123，，则=θsin ．12 14.已知2)4tan(=+πα，则ααααcos 2sin cos 2sin -+的值是 ．14．57-； 15．若ABC ∆的面积为34222c b a S -+=，则角C =_____6π_____。
浙江省嘉兴一中2014-2015学年高一政治下学期期中试卷
嘉兴市第一中学2014学年第二学期期中考试高一政治试题卷一、判断题（判断下列说法是否正确，正确的请在答题卡相应题号后的A涂黑，错误的请在答题卡相应题号后的B涂黑。
每题1分，共10分。
）1.人民民主专政的本质是人民当家作主。
2.政治自由是公民基本的民主权利。
3.宪法和法律是党的主张和人民意志相统一的体现。
4.在我国，国家和公民个人的利益是一致的。
5.通过民主选举，选出代表人民意志的人进入决策机关是公民参与民主决策的一种方式。
6.在我国,直接选举和间接选举相结合的选举方式将在相当长的一段时间内被采用。
7.扩大基层民主是发展社会主义民主政治基础性的工程。
8.全国人民代表大会常务委员会是人民行使国家权力的机关。
9.人民代表大会是我国的根本政治制度。
10.在我国,政府由权力机关产生，对其负责，并相互监督。
二、选择题（在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
每题2分，共60分。
）1.公安部决定在全国范围内开展为期半年的集中打击整治网络违法犯罪专项行动。
从根本上看，打击这些犯罪活动是因为A．打击违法犯罪是社会主义民主的体现B．我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家C．我国坚持公民在法律面前一律平等的原则D．在我国，公民是国家的主人2.坚持人民民主专政是社会主义现代化建设的政治保证。
从发扬社会主义民主的角度看，其政治保证作用主要体现在①确保人民当家作主的地位②保证人民依法享有广泛的权利和自由③尊重和保障人权④打击敌对分子和敌对势力A.①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④3.我国的全国人大代表，来自各地区、各民族、各方面，工人、农民、知识分子、解放军和妇女、归国华侨等都有适当的比例，人口再少的民族也至少有一名代表。
这表明我国民主具有A．广泛性 B．真实性 C．绝对性 D．渐进性4.某社区居委会选区的33名选民，致函该市人大常委会，要求罢免该区的一名人大代表。
33名选民提交罢免函，是符合我国《选举法》规定的，这是公民行使权利的表现，这说明A．人民民主专政是民主和专政的统一B．我国的人民民主具有广泛性的特点C．我国的人民民主具有真实性的特点D．人民民主具有物质保障和制度保障5.微博类似于博客与论坛的综合，用不超过140个文字在网络上发布信息、即时互动。
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试(5月月考)英语试卷 有答案
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年下学期高一年级第二次知识检测考试（5月月考）英语试卷听力(共20小题, 每小题0.5分，满分10分)第一节．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is paying the lunch now?A. They share the billB. The womanC. The man2. Who are the two speakers?A. WorkersB. StudentsC. Teachers3. What will the speakers do over the weekend?A. Go campingB. Stay at homeC. Climb mountains4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstoreB. On a busC. At home5. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Get his keyB. Start the carC. Wait for him第二节．听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To tell him the time and place of a meeting.B. To tell him how to get to Birmingham.C. To tell him to visit Don White.7. Which train is the woman taking?A. The 10:17B. The 10:45C. The 11:15听下面一段材料，回答第8和第10题听下面一段材料，回答第11和第13题11. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a concert hallB. In a restaurantC. In a theatre12. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. UnhappyB. CuriousC. Excited13. What is the woman going to do next?A. Start to work immediatelyB. Talk to the groupC. Sit down to order听下面一段材料，回答第14和第16题14. Why was Bill unhappy about the game?A. Some players played poorly.B. The scores were too close.C. It lasted too long.15. Who cheered for the Tigers?A. SteveB. BillC. Eric16. What was the one thing Bill said he enjoyed?A. His friends‘ company.B. Supporting his team.C. Eating some food.17. What do you know about the woman?A. She knows Bill well.B. She owns a restaurant.C. She dislikes football.听下面一段材料，回答第17和第20题18. What do you know about Cactus City Wild West Park?A. A place to see cowboys and cowgirls.B. A place for children to play in winter.C. A fun place for the whole family.19. When does the Wild West Show begin?A. At 10 am weekdays.B. At 2 pm on weekends.C. At 2:30 pm everyday.20. When can people take free buses to the park?A. On Saturdays and Sundays.B. Throughout the week.C. In the evening.单项填空(共20小题, 每小题0.5分，满分10分)21. ---Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?--- Thank you. ________.A. It couldn‘t be betterB. of course you canC. If you likeD. It‘s up to you22. The viewers will have ________ second chance to watch Voice of China on ________Channel 4 tonight.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; /23. The official website of Beijing Municipal Education Commission has recently published areform plan to reduce the scores for English to 100 points from the current 150 points, ________ that is bound to cause an overwhelming stir across the country.A. oneB. whichC. thisD. it24. ________ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is reallydangerous.A. Being remindedB. To remindC. Having remindedD. Reminded25. In the past few years thousands of films ________ all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are beingproduced26. ________ surprised us most was that with all his money, he ________ worry about a littlething like 5 cents.A. It; couldB. What; couldC. What; shouldD. It; should27. ________ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up just be cause he didn‘t keep his________ again.A. Word; wordsB. Word; wordC. A word; wordD. A word; words28. Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. that29. Anyone who is caught ________ in the exam can never ________ it.A. to cheat; get away withB. to cheat; get away fromC. cheating; get away withD. cheating; get away from30. We should spend the money on something that will ________ everyone.A. benefit toB. for the benefit ofC. benefit fromD. be of benefit to31. We thought it was he who did it, but it ________ that he wasn‘t even there.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned offD. turned out32. When Ya‘an was _______ from the outside world, food from all over the country was sentthere by helicopter.A. cut upB. cut inC. cut offD. cut down33. --You know that you were driving at100 km an hour, don‘t you ?-- No, officer, I ________. This car doesn‘t d o more than 80.A. may not beB. couldn‘t have beenC. can‘t beD. shouldn‘t have been34. There was an oil painting ________ in the corner. It ________ there for several days.A. laying; had laidB. lying; had been layingC. lying; had lainD. laid; had been lain35. The foreign friends you referred to ________ looking forward to ________ around the university.A. are; being shownB. being; being shownC. being; showingD. are; be shown36. You should forgive your grandfather ________ his forgetfulness; ________, he is over seventy.A. about; in allB. for; after allC. of; after allD. over; above all37. — What made Tom scolded by the teacher?— ________.A. He told a lieB. Told a lieC. Telling a lieD. To tell a lie38. You have to ________ the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.A. protectB. preventC. balanceD. fight39. The detective, ________ to read a newspaper, glanced at the man ________ next to a woman.A. pretending; satB. pretending; seatedC. pretended; satD. pretended; seated40. Obesity can ________ heart disease, so you‘d better ________.A. result from; go on a dietB. result from; go for a dietC. lead to; go for a dietD. lead to; go on a diet完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1分，满分20分）―Kevin, we are getting a divorce,‖ said my mother. My heart plunged (急降). I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to ____41____. My brother and I were going to move with my mother to southern California. My dad was to ___42____ in New Jersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.Now that my mom is a ____43____ parent, I do my own laundry, make dinner and do extra chores around the house. ____44___ it was hard at first, I now recognize the positive ____45____ that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me these ____46____ and duties so that I would learn to become self-disciplined (自律的) and trustworthy.I strive to show these ____47___ in my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only11 years old, my ___48____ told me that he was selecting me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to ____49____ themselves. We ____50_____the championship, but I won the fair play award for keeping my team together.I am always determined to be an individual and not participate in anything that I feel is ____51____. I am, for example, extremely ____52____ of my decision not to drink alcohol. Personally, I don‘t feel the need to drink to have fun, and I stand by my decision even when others try to ____53____ me.My mom and dad both found new ____54____ and happily remarried. I am ___55____ close to my f ather, even though he lives 4,800 km away. I thought my parents‘ divorce was going to be the worst thing that ____56___ happened to me. Ironically (讽刺的是), it turned out to be the ____57___. I wasn‘t willing to let it ____58___ my life without putting up a fight, and neither was my family.At age 9, I fought with the confusion and ____59____ of divorce. Today, at age 16, I understand that ____60___ can bring opportunity and success, and that hard work, determination and self-discipline can turn your worst time into your best time.41. A. fall apart B. stand out C. carry on D. come true42. A. fight B. remain C. accompany D. practice43. A. careless B. cruel C. nice D. single44. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since45. A. attitude B. experience C. effect D. situation46. A. achievements B. abilities C. chores D. disadvantages47. A. chores B. difficulties C. feelings D. qualities48. A. father B. headmaster C. brother D. coach49. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. push50. A. won B. lost C. had D. achieved51. A. wrong B. abnormal C. dynamic D. violent52. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond53. A. cheat B. persuade C. please D. cheat54. A. families B. jobs C. kids D. partners55. A. still B. not C. rarely D. less56. A. never B. even C. ever D. almost57. A. best B. worst C. busiest D. first58. A. challenge B. protect C. beat D. ruin59. A. pain B. memory C. importance D. celebration60. A. obstacles B. families C. parents D. divorce阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）AMaybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, ―But, Dad, you can‘t be healthy if you‘re dead.‖Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt- a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One: I t‘s best to be ―thrown clear‖ of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to ―throw you clear‖ is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are that you‘ll have traveled through a wind shield （挡风玻璃）or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are ―thrown clear".Myth Number Two: Safety belts ―trap‖ people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious（昏迷）due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren‘t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour.Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.61. Why did Elizabeth say to her father, ―But, Dad, you can‘t be healthy if you‘re dead‖?A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didn‘t ha ve his safety belt on.D. He didn‘t take his medicine on time.62. The reason why Father was in a hurry to get home was that he __________,A. wasn‘t feeling very wellB. hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didn‘t want to be caugh t by the police63. According to the text, the ―thrown clear‖ of a serious accident is very dangerous because you_________.A. may be knocked down by other carsB. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car doorBBelow is adapted from an English dictionary. Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.figure / fīgə / noun, verb● noun1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carved figures in it7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one‘s figure8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating* be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at* cut a…figure: sb with a particular appearance: He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.* put a figure on sth: to say the exact price or number of sth.* a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person* figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect* figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)● verb1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn‘t seem to figure at all.3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven‘t figured on his getti ng home so late.* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?* It / That figures!: That seems reasonable.66. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?A. This year‘s sales figures were quite excellent.B. I couldn‘t figure out what the teacher was talking about.C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.67. — She was coming late again for the work.—______! That‘s typical of her. You just can‘t do anything to stop her doing that.A. It figures her outB. She is a figure of funC. It cuts a poor figureD. It figures68. The phrase ―watch my figure‖ in the sentence ―Don‘t tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure.‖ means ―______‖.A. add the numbersB. have sportsC. try not to get fatD. watch games69. Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.D. I didn‘t really mean my partner was a snake.CMany of us have heard stories about teachers who can ―see‖ into a student‘s future. Even if a student is not performing well, they can predict success. We are convinced that this ability, this gift, is evidence that they were ―called to teach.‖ If the gift of sight is evidence, how greater must be the gift of touch. I have a story.I grew up in the fifties in a poor African American neighborhood in Stockton, California, that had neither sidewalks nor an elementary school. Each day, always in groups at our parents‘ insistence, my friends and I would leave home early enough to walk eight blocks to school and be in our seats when the bell rang. For four blocks, we walked on dusty roads. By the fifth block, we walked on sidewalks that led to lovely homes and to Fair Oaks Elementary School. It was at Fair Oaks, in a sixth grade English class, that I met Ms. Victoria Hunter, a teacher who had a huge influence on my life.During reading periods, she would walk around the room, stop at our desks, stand over us for a second or two, and then touch us. Without saying anything to us (nothing could break the silence of reading periods), she would place two fingers lightly on our throats and hold them there for seconds. I learned many years later when I was a student at Stanford University that teachers touch the throat of students to check for sub-vocalization (默读), which slows down the reading speed. I did not know at the time why Ms. Hunter was touching our throats, but I was a serious and respectful student and so, during silent reading period, I did what Ms. Hunter told us to do. I kept my eyes on the material I was reading and waited for her to place her fingers lightly on my throat.One day, I raised my head from my book —though not high —so that I could see Ms. Hunter, a white woman from Canada, moving up and down the rows, stopping at the desks of myclassmates. I wanted to see how they reacted when she touched their throats. She walked past them. I was confused. Did she pass them by because they were model students? What did we, the students who were touched, not do right? I sat up straighter in my chair, thinking that my way of sitting might be the problem. I was confused. Several days later, I watched again, this time raising my head a little higher. Nothing changed. Ms. Hunter touched the same students. Always, she touched me.She touched me with her hands. She also touched me with her belief in my ability to achieve. She motivated me by demanding the best from me and by letting teachers I would meet in junior high school know that I should be challenged, that I would be serious about my work. I am convinced that she touched me because she could ―see‖ me in the future. That was true of all of us at Fair Oaks who sat still and silent as Ms. Hunter placed her fingers lightly on our throats. We left Fair Oaks as ―best students,‖ entered John Marshall Junior High School, finished at the top of our high school class, and went on to earn graduate degrees in various subjects. Ms. Hunter saw us achieving and she touched us to make certain that we would.I was not surprised that she came to my graduation ceremony at Edison High School in Stockton or that she talked to me about finishing college and earning a Ph. D. She expected that of me. She gave me a beautifully wrapped box. Inside was a gift, the beauty of which multiplies even as it touches me: a necklace to which I can add charms for each stage of my life.70. According to the writer, what is a special ability many good teachers possess?A. The ability to make all students behave well.B. The ability to treat different students in the same way.C. The ability to discover a student‘s potential to succeed.D. The ability to predict the near future of a poor student.71. When she saw Ms. Hunter walk past some students without touching their throats, the writerfelt ______.A. disturbedB. puzzledC. ashamedD. annoyed72. According to the passage, how did Ms. Hunter motivate the writer?A. By correcting the way she sat.B. By communicating with her parents often.C. By sending her a valuable necklace.D. By having high expectations of her.73. What does the writer mean by ―a necklace to which I can add charms for each stage of mylife‖ (paragraph 6)?A. A gift which encourages me to do well on the journey of my life.B. A gift which becomes more and more valuable as time goes by.C. A necklace which I wear on all important occasions in my life.D. A necklace which suits me and adds to my charm.74. The writer‘s attitude towards Ms. Hunter might be described as _____.A. disappointedB. doubtfulC. gratefulD. sympathetic75. Which of the following serves as the best title for the story?A. Ms. Hunter‘s SurpriseB. Ms. Hunter‘s ChallengeC. A Teacher‘s TouchD. A Teacher‘s MemoryDWhile residents of wealthy nations tend to have greater life satisfaction, new research shows that those living in poorer nations report having greater meaning in life.These findings, published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological science, suggest that meaning in life may be higher in poorer nations as a result of greater religiosity (笃信宗教). As countries become richer, religion becomes less central to people‘s lives and they lose a sense of meaning in life.―Thus far, the wealth of nations has been almost always associated with longevity, health, happiness or life sa tisfaction,‖ explains psychological scientist Shigehiro Oishi of the University of Virginia. ―Given that meaning in life is an important aspect of overall well-being, we wanted to look more carefully at differential patterns, correlates (相关物), and predictors for meaning in life.‖Oishi and colleague Ed Diener of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign investigated life satisfaction, meaning, and well-being by examining data from the 2007 Gallup World Poll, a large-scale survey of over 140,000 participants from 132 countries. In addition to answering a basic life satisfaction question, participants were asked: ―Do you feel your life has an important purpose or meaning?‖ and ―Is religion an important part of your daily life?‖The data revealed some unexpected trends:―Among Americans, those who are high in life satisfaction are also high in meaning in life,‖ says Oishi. ―But when we looked at the societal level of analysis, we found a completely different pattern of the association between meaning in lif e and life satisfaction.‖When looking across many countries, Oishi and Diener found that people in wealthier nations were more educated, had fewer children, and expressed more individualistic attitudes compared to those in poorer countries –all factors that were associated with higher life satisfaction but a significantly lower sense of meaning in life.‖The data suggest that religiosity may play an important role: Residents of wealthier nations, where religiosity is lower, reported less meaning in life and had higher suicide rates than poorer countries.According to the researchers, religion may provide meaning to life to the extent that it helps people to overcome personal difficulty and cope with the struggles of working to survive in poor economic conditions:―Religion gives a system that connects daily experiences with the coherent whole (连贯的整体) and a general structure to one‘s life … and plays a critical role in constructing meaning out of extreme hardship,‖ the researchers write.Oishi and Diener hope to reproduce these findings using more comprehensive measures of meaning and religiosity, and are interested in following countries over time to track whether economic prosperity gives rise to less religiosity and less meaning in life.76. The wealth of nations has always been related to all the following except __________.A. longevityB. healthC. happinessD. a life of purpose77. Which of the following questions couldn‘t the participants have answered?A. Does your life have a purpose or meaning?B. Do you have relatives living abroad?C. Are you satisfied with your everyday life?D. Is religion involved in your daily life?79. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The poorer a country is, the more religious its people are.B. Economic prosperity gives rise to less religiosity and less meaning in life.C. If you want to find meaning in life, you must practice a religion.D. Meaning in life doesn‘t have much to do with the amount of wealth one possesses.80. The main purpose of the passage is to explain the possible reason why __________.A. greater life satisfaction leads to lower sense of meaningB. residents of poorer nations enjoy greater meaning in lifeC. residents of poorer nations are so religiousD. residents of wealthy nations have greater life satisfaction任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Matt, Mrs. Underwood, Pico, Mr. Fishman and Mrs. Nash are intentional book buyers. They are checking the internet hoping to find out the information about the books they need. Please match each person with the right introduction of the book.81. Pico, a boy of 13, like many other kids of his age, is a fan of children‘s films. His favouriteones are cartoon movies. He is so attracted by the stories and characters in them that he has decided to be film maker when he grows up. What is the secret behind all those funny scenes?He can‘t wait to find it out.82. Matt, 11, will be a middle school student next year after he passes the tests in English, Mathand natural Science. He wants to buy a book that will help him enrich his knowledge of the words so that he can get a good score on English composition.83. Mrs. Underwood works as a librarian in the school library. For the coming school year she isto buy some new books for the reference room. There is one book she especially wants to get, that is, the one that offers broad information about the earth we live on and the changes in history.84. Steve is 10 now, curious about everything. His father, Mr. Fishman is often cornered by hisendless questions. He wonders what other fathers do to handle everyday situations. Could he find a book that gives him some ideas on how to use his son‘s imagination and lead him intoa world of learning.85. Carol, 5 years old, is going to pre-school this fall. Her mother Mrs. Nash thinks it‘s time toset her off with reading. The first step has to be simple, attractive and interesting. As she knows Carol loves animals, she would like to buy a book that gives Carol a lot of fun to discover, read and learn.AEnglish from the Roots Up Helpful for Reading, Writing, Spelling and S.A.T Scores. Written by Joegil Lundquist. Learn and understand the Greek and Latin roots of the English language.Designed and written for 5th Grade and up. . Paperback, 114 pages. Publisher: Oberon Books. ISBN/EAN Code: EB1840022566.BHomeschooling Share a day with 30 homeschooling families Written by Nancy Lande. All homeschoolers wish they could just take a look into other homeschooling families‘ days. How do they do things? How do they move through the day? How do they organize themselves? This book goes into the hearts and homes of lots of families and is helpful even if you don‘t want to homeschool. . Publisher: Nelson Thornes Ltd. ISBN/EAN Code BE0174326343.CEncyclopedia of Global change Written by Andrew S. Goudie. The first inclusive guide to the influence of humans on the planet. The encyclopedia touches areas such as climate change, food supply, water production and use, population and the change of political power on the globe. 1,500 illustrations, extensive cross-references and an index. Price: $275.00 Code: 0198607199.DWhere is the Bear?In this interesting and attractive volume, Jan Brueghel‘s 1613 painting The Entry of the Animals into Noah’s Ark is cleverly turned into a look-and-find book for children. Twenty-five detailed pictures encourage readers to find out different kinds of animals while add-on text shows the word for each animal in English. Each word is also spelled out, so parents can help young readers learn to pronounce the names correctly. A color foldout of the painting makes it fun for young readers to discover each animal from Noah‘s Ark. 52 pages; 25 color illus, including color pull-out; 8x8; 0892363789 Price: $16.95.EBad Attitude This is part of an age-appropriate series of readers for pupil fighting at 11~ 14 years. In this story a gifted but selfish football player learns the hard way that winning matches means playing as a team, not holding the ball. Publisher: Nelson Thornes Ltd. ISBN/EAN: 0174326343 Code: BE0174326343.FHollywood Cartoons American Animation in its Golden Age in Hollywood Cartoons, Michael Barrier takes us on a guided tour of American animation in the 1930s, ‘40s and ‘50s, to meet the artists who created Bugs Bunny, Betty Boop, Mickey Mouse, Wile E. Coyote, Donald Duck, Tom and Jerry, and many other cartoon favorites, showing how stories are put together, how animators develop a character, how technicians made it real. Code：BE0195167295, paper, 672 pages.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）86.He is deeply r__________ and goes to church twice a week.87.Do you know when India gained its i__________ from Britain.88.All this has upset me. I need time to d__________ it all.89.They can‘t wait to see what is in the parcel out of c__________.90.In addition to a d__________, she follows various exercises on TV.91.Ice-cream is so a__________ to children that no one can say no to it.92.He was told to speak b__________, and accordingly he cut short his remarks.93.He is too lazy to shave off his b__________.94.Spring r__________ usually contain pork, cabbage, glass noodles, carrots and mushrooms.95.In many countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning a__________to them.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试语文试题
浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试语文试题满分[100]分，时间[120]分钟2014年4月一、（本题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1.下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是A.炽．热（zhì）嗔．怒(chēn)牲醴．(lǐ)舞榭．歌台(xiè)B.惦．记（diàn）媛．女(yuàn) 霎．时（shà）管弦呕哑．(yā)C.冥．迷(míng) 滇．池(diān)放诞．（dàn）妃嫔．媵嫱(bīn)D.纨．袴（wán）炮．烙(pào ) 惴惴．(zhuì) 毛骨悚．然(sǒng)2.下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是A.锱铢痉孪舷梯天理昭彰B.草芥绻缩纶巾拾级登梯C.缦立料峭覆盖山清水秀D.挪动袅娜亭榭标炳千古3.下面句子横线处依次填入的词语，最恰当的一项是①每年金秋时节，人们总会将螃蟹作为天赐美食，与家人或朋友共同▲ 。
②清晨，日出山坳，一个由20多个青年组成的▲训练队开始了一天的训练。
③他到处▲ 大梨、大石榴，拿去和别的教授的孩子比赛。
A.受用功夫搜罗B.享用工夫收集C.受用工夫收集D.享用功夫搜罗4.下列句子中，加点的成语使用恰当一项是（）A．在这部新作品里，他对几个人物的描摹和刻画真是有声有色．．．．，细致入微，使读者产生了具体、真切的印象和感受。
B．不少大学毕业生在就业时采取了“先找个窝，再做选择”的权宜之计．．．．，这种做法是我国特定的社会转型时期的产物。
C．春节长假期间，《西游记之大闹天宫》和《爸爸去哪儿》在各大影院的放映排名指数等量齐观．．．．，并遥遥领先于其他几部影片。
D．截至1月26日，中国公安会同亚非有关国际组织倾巢出动．．．．，在全球范围内打击了破坏野生动植物资源的违法犯罪活动。
5.下列句子中没有语病的一项是A.日前，全国出现了多起大面积的雾霾天气，如何有效遏制雾霾天气不频发已成为各地的热点话题。
浙江省嘉兴一中2012-2013学年高一第二次阶段检测语文试题
命题：於利 审稿：卢娟 一、基础知识（共12题，每题2分，共24分） 1．下列词语加点字读音全都正确的一 狙（jū）击 捋（lǚ）着触须窗槛jiàn） 出殡（bīn) 瘦削（xuē） （suō） D．胡诌（zhōu) 苔藓(xiǎn) 窗帷（wéi) 一杈（chā)树枝 2．下列各项中，字形全都正确的一项是 A．坐落 蹒跚 捉迷藏 迭宕起伏 B．沧桑 窥看 明信片 汗流浃背 C．安详 颠簸 矮墩墩 拐弯抹脚 D．余79届奥斯卡颁奖日前揭晓，《满城尽带黄金甲》无功而返，《颍州的孩子》则拿下最佳纪录短片奖铩羽而归。
D．虽然计算机应用的范围越来越广，但拥有了它并不意味着一切工作都会那 么轻而易举，一挥而就。
4. 依次填入下列句子横线上的词语，恰当的一组是 （1）当我不在家里的那些漫长的时间，她是怎样心神不定坐卧难宁，兼着痛苦、惊恐与一个母亲最低限度的。
（2）忙碌是一种充实， 更是一种巨大的充实，当我们茫然得不知道该做什么的时候，就要试着做自己。
（3）他像一只太平鸟一样，响亮而尖利地叫了起来，叫得连车厢都 了。
（4）母亲的艰难的命运、坚忍的意志和毫不 的爱，随光阴流转，在我的印象中愈加鲜明深刻。
A.乞求 悠闲 震动 张扬B.祈求 清闲 振动 宣扬C.乞求 悠闲 振动 宣扬D.祈求 清闲 震动 张扬 5. 下列各句中，没有语病的一项是 A. 新兴产业获得政府补贴本无可厚非，但若成为上市企业试图掩盖实际亏损，并撬动资本市场，则远远背离了政府的初衷。
B．芭蕾舞剧《泪泉》制作规模庞大，首场演出时，其别具一格的舞美设计、优美的俄罗斯音乐以及摇曳不定的灯光，让人目不暇接。
C．世博会结束后，主题馆将改为标准展览场馆，与世博中心、星级酒店等一起组成能满足举办展览、承接会议需要的现代化服务业集聚区。
D.现在越来越多的商家利用节日大打价格战，在商场里，减价的标牌随处可见，三折、四折甚至五折，非常诱人。