2019-2020学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册课后作业：Unit 5 Listening and Talking (含解析)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 5 Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talking 课后作业1、How could you ____________(refuse) her so firmly? She is upset.2、Their team may _________(win) the match, but I’m not sure because I wasn’t ther e.3、He may not ____________(live) with his parents now.4、We must remember to live with the __________(intend) of focusing on what matters most in life.5、While his Chinese was far from perfect, the students were willing ____________(communicate) with him and listen to his lectures.6、My room is a mess, but I ________________ before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 我的房间很乱，不过今晚在我出去之前，我没必要打扫它。
我可以在（明天)早晨打扫。
7、I wondered when we _________________ for Paris.我想要知道我们什么时候动身去巴黎。
8、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____________ Disneyland at weekends. 我仍然记得我快乐的童年，我的母亲周末会带我去迪士尼乐园。
9、He_______________ when he saw a shark.他正要潜水时突然看见了一条鲨鱼。
10、If you attempt to practice yoga, ______________ at the beginning, but you'll grow stronger in the long run.当你尝试去练习瑜伽,也许在刚开始时你会感到疲倦,但是从长远来看这让你变得更强壮。
11、Jon Pedley is making a big change. He is giving up his life as a successful businessman for life of helping others. He is trading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda, East Africa.Pedley admits that he has not always led a very positive life. At times he drank too much and got in trouble with the law. I've always put the pursuit(追求) of money in front of everything else. As long as I was all right, I didn't care who I was hurting," says Pedley.But a visit lo Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook on life. He was amazed at what lie saw and how much the people there appreciated the work he was doing. "I worked there for a few daysand these people who have nothing thanked me by giving me bags of potatoes, which are a fortune for them," he said.Now Pedley is selling his business, his $1.5 million farmhouse, and his expensive car— and moving into a hut made of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village. There he will help run an organisation that hopes to improve the quality of life for people in the village of Kigazi. He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to hold clean water for villagers. Today, people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital, so Pedley will help to build doctors" offices, too.Pedley's organisation will also work with English teenagers who are in trouble. The teens will be sent to a "camp" in Uganda that Pedley will run. The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water, health and education facilities(设备) for kids in Kigazi, many of whom have lost their parents due to poverty or disease. Pedley hopes the teens will see a side of life that might help them turn around their own lives and set them on a new and more positive path.1. Which of the following can best describe Pedley's life in the past?A.Positive.B.Colourful.C.Independent.D.Selfish.2. What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A.Grow potatoes with the local people.B.Teach English in the local school.C.Assist villagers with construction work.D.Help to attract more tourists to the village.3. Why will Pedley work with English teenagers who are in trouble?A.To encourage them to make friends with locals.B.To encourage them to live a more positive life.C.To train them to become doctors in the future.D.To make thern learn about diiferent cultures.4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.From a Millionaire to Living in a Mud HutB.A Life-Changing AdventureC.A Rich Man Becoming HomelessD.A Grateful Businessman12、As usual life was busy for me. Every day, I had to leave quickly to reach my office on time by 9:00 am. It was already 8:00 am; I just woke up. 1 I got freshened up and dressed, ready to leave for work without my 2 .I stood near the road, waved towards a passing taxi, no 3 . After 5 minutes one stood by. Without wasting my time 4 , I boarded it. Another passenger was already 5 , a woman in her mid-forties, with big glasses and a handbag with some books. I 6 she was a professor from the imprint on her bag "Bangalore University”.After five minutes, the taxi 7 and a woman came to seat near “the professor”. Within an instant,the professor strongly 8 to the driver that woman couldn't sit near her, or go in the taxi.The lady seemed like a labourer, with 9 stains and dust across her clothes. The scratches and stiffness on her hand proved her 10 work for a living. She had with her some tools, dusty and old.“This is my vehicle. I decide who will go,” said the11 driver.“I will pay the full 12 ,” replied the professor lady.My anger was nearly out of control. Suddenly I spoke with a(n) 13 .“What the hell are you? Being a teacher is this, what you 14 your children? You think you arc civilized? I think you are the most uncivilized one. ”15 got angry and said to the driver, “I will pay the full fare, just16 this guy here.”The driver was 17 angry: "Ju st get down; I don’t need your Woody money.”With a few angry murmurs, the so-called professor got down angrily.18 of the time, I was fighting for a person's rights. I was satisfied, even though it was already late.I was just getting down from the taxi paying my fare. 19 I heard a low voice saying “Thank you.”You must not 20 faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a few drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty.1.A.Anxiously B.Hurriedly C.Hesitatingly D.Frequently2.A.time B.delay C.key D.breakfast3.A.luck B.doubt C.sign D.taxi4.A.thinking B.standing C.bargaining D.speaking5.A.accepted B.occupied C.seated D.remained6.A.found B.recognized C.proved D.guessed7.A.stopped B.marched C.waited D.appeared8.A.pointed B.recommended C.opposed D.claimed9.A.clear B.various C.evident D.dirty10.A.challenging B.struggling C.disappointing D.disturbing11.A.angry B.friendly C.kind D.polite12.A.fare B.price C.cash D.bill13.A.break B.voice C.excitement D.burst14.A.give B.explain C.teach D.treat15.A.The passenger B.The professor C.I D.The labourer lady16.A.drop B.remove C.punish D.leave17.A.nearly B.equally C.slightly D.obviously18.A.Ignorant B.Unaware C.Worthy D.Regardless19.A.when B.before C.since D.while20.A.hold B.lose C.forget D.desert13、 A few days ago, some of the world’s most famous musicians gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation) recently set April 30 as a day ①__________(raise) awareness (认识) of jazz music and its importance across ②__________ (culture).③__________ (actual) in America, the jazz audience continues to decrease and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centre's artistic ④__________ (advise) for jazz, Moran hopes to help more people appreciate jazz and preserve its history and culture.Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the music can't entertain people. ⑤__________ his opinion, the music can't ⑥__________ (present) today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not ⑦__________ same.Last year, Moran ⑧__________ (arrange) F ats Waller’s music, which was generally considered to be concert music, for a dance party. ⑨__________ he wants is that people understand how we humans talk about ⑩__________ (we) through music and how music gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：have refused解析：2答案及解析：答案：have won解析：3答案及解析：答案：be living解析：4答案及解析：答案：intention解析：句意为:我们必须记住要怀着专注于生活中最重要的事情这一意图去生活。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三unit3同步练习题(含答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.课文缩写Henry is carried out to sea by a strong wind but __1__ by a ship, on which he earns his passage by working without pay. As a result，he is brought to London.Feeling hungry, he __2__ alone on the streets，hoping for a(n) __3__.Then unexpectedly he is __4__ to a large and beautiful house by two rich brothers，Roderick and Oliver.They give a(n) __5__ with a bank note in it to him.They have made a secret __6__ on whether a man can __7__ a month in the city with a million pound bank note.Henry is the person they want.He feels surprised at first and doesn't want to __8__ it，for he just wants an honest job from them，not their __9__.The two brothers persuade him to take it at last，however.Though feeling very __10__ about the matter，Henry promises them not to open the letter until one and a half hours later.答案 1.discovered/rescued/spotted/saved 2.wanders/walks 3.job 4.invited5.letter/envelope6.bet7．survive8.accept9.charity10.curious/surprisedⅡ.单词拼写1．The sunrise is a beautiful ________(景象).2．I can make a ________(打赌) that our team will win.3．I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my ________(耐心)with you.4．In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ________(账户) with the bank. 5．The house has an underground ________(通道)．6．It was quite a while before he ________(认出)Mr. Smith in the crowd. 7．Columbus discovered America by ________(偶然).8．With nothing to do, he just ________(漫步)about every day.9．You may not collect money in the streets without a ________(允许).10．They had a lot of ________(冒险)in the journey.答案 1.scene 2.bet 3.patience 4.account 5.passage6．spotted7.accident8.wanders9.permit10.adventuresⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.翻译：_____________________________________________________仿写：我发现自己独自一人站在一个废弃的平台上。
新教材 人教版高中英语高中英语必修第三册 全册课后练习及单元测验 答案及解析
人教版必修第三册全册课时作业及单元检测Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations (2)1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (2)2、Discovering Useful Structures (6)3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (12)4、单元要点 (17)第一单元测验 (24)Unit2 Morals And Virtues (37)5、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (37)6、Discovering Useful Structures (42)7、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (48)8、单元要点 (54)第二单元测验 (62)Unit3 Divers Ecultures (75)9、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (75)10、Discovering Useful Structures (80)11、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (85)12、单元要点 (90)第三单元测验 (97)Unit4 Space Exploration (110)13、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (110)14、Discovering Useful Structures (115)15、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (121)16、单元要点 (126)第四单元测验 (133)Unit5 The Value Of Money (146)17、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (146)18、Discovering Useful Structures (151)19、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (158)20、单元要点 (163)第五单元测验 (171)Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations1、Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingⅠ.单词拼写1．About 200 people gathered (聚集) in front of the governor's office but police soon arrived and broke up the crowd.2．I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.3．He was trained based on his features (特点) and b ecame a topclass player.4．The blackboard was decorated (装饰) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day！”5．Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches (教堂) and ancient history.6．I think it is very significant (有重大意义的) to do voluntary work.7．He began to train the next generation with his typical (典型的) method.8．Those programs，ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows，have received both commercial (商业的) success and public attention.9．What is important is not the story itself but what is reflected (反映) in the story.10．Most people hold the belief (信仰) that education can change one's fate.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.2．A computer can gather a wide range of information for different purposes.3．Please add all the figures (figure) up, and you will get the total.4．At 8 am, we gathered (gather)at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.5．Tom has decorated his room with some photos of sports stars.6．Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.7．There is abundant evidence that a person's character is reflected (reflect) in his handwriting.8．Though it's only a small frustration (挫折), it made Rose lose faith in success.9．Go and get dressed (dress)! The school bus is waiting for you downstairs.10．Although they are good friends, they have little in common with each other.Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESSectionDListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
词汇四 varieties of 各种各样的 ◆教材原句
... visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. …… 游客可以品尝和购买各种中国茶。 ◆要点必记 varieties of = a variety of 各种各样的 a great/wide variety of 多种多样的 a variety of toys 各种玩具 ◆词语积累 vary vi. & vt. 变化 → various adj. 各种各样的 → variety n. 多样；种类；多样化
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
◆单句语法填空 （1） I’d like to get this mattesrettled （settle）once and for all. （2） It always takes the class a while to settle down at the start of the lesson. （3） My father and I have agreed finally to settle （settle）our differences. ◆单句写作 （4） It’s time for me tosettle down to （专心致志于）the work. （5）［词汇复现］They were pleased to see their daughter _s_et_t_le__d_o_w_n__
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
高中英语(新人教版)必修第三册课后习题：第三单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman buy for her son?A.A doll.B.A book.C.A kite.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writings.B.Photographs.puter programs.3.How many cakes does the woman advise the man to buy?A.1.B.6.C.12.4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a meeting room.C.In a theatre.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What sports does the man like to play after work?A.Tennis,swimming and golf.B.Tennis,jogging and golf.C.Tennis,running and golf.7.How often does the man play golf?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第三册课后习题：UNIT 1 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.The competition attracted 400 students (represent) 35 different countries and it proved to bea great success.2. (absolute),what she’s just said is the very idea that I want to express.3.Her business was so successful that Maric was able to set up new (branch) elsewhere.4.Bill Gates has donated (捐赠) a large sum of money to society.And he is highly (respect) for his donation.5.My daughter was surprised at the prices of house here when she visited the city the first time.6.To begin with,I’d like it to tell (brief) importance of the work.7.In order to save the animals out of danger,they set a special place for them to live freely.8.We’d better discuss everything detail before we work out the plan.Ⅱ.完成句子st Sunday,we visited the Dai Temple and (照了一些照片) there.2.Please remember to(关上) all the lights before you leave the reading room.3.You had better (尊重) the religious beliefs and the customs of the local people.4.(按照重量),hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel.5.Paris is(在……中心) the European continent.6.They decided to(出发) early tomorrow morning in order to catch the bus.关键能力提升练Ⅲ.阅读理解Guanmei,a 65-year-old woman of the Dong ethnic group,is the inheritor of the Grand Song of Dong (侗族大歌),a national intangible cultural heritage in China.Her hometown Zaidai Village inGuizhou,southwestern China,is home to the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group.The Grand Song of Dong dates from more than 2,500 years ago.The way Dong singers use their vocal cords (声带) is different from how formally trained singers do.It is a folk chorus with multi-parts,no conductor,and no anically growing from their natural surroundings,it is recognized internationally as “the sound of Nature”.Before the Dong people had a writing system in 1958,the Dong culture,their history and stories were all recorded by means of songs.As a Dong saying goes,“Rice feeds the body and songs enrich the soul.”The Dong people sing right from their childhood.While not singing,they all work in their rice field.Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life,making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas.“The songs are our means of passing on wisdom,knowledge and life experiences to others.I will not exist in this world 100 years later,but Grand songs will.I’m honored to do this job,”Guanmei said.Kind-hearted,Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years.Now she has more than 300 students.Guanmei is pleased to see the village children come to her house willingly when they have free time.“Nowadays,more and more young people leave the village and settle in cities.Decades later,the Dong children out of the village might know nothing about Grand songs.We should do something just now.It’s our mission.What is once lost might be lost forever,”added Guanmei.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
(新教材)2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修第三册练习：课时素养评价 一 Unit 1 Reading and Thinking
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课时素养评价一 Unit 1 Reading and ThinkingⅠ. 单句语法填空1. Mr Smith, my former colleague, sent me a note of congratulation (congratulate) on my election victory.2. I don’t share her religious (religion) belief.3. Christmas is such a joyful (joy)time of year.4. More agricultural (agriculture) land is being used for building.5. The discovery of the new drug is significant(significance) for people suffering from heart problems.6. There are many shops in the commercial (commerce) heart of the city.7. All non-violent religious and political beliefs (believe) should be respected equally.8. We can take part in a wide range of activities after school.9. All the wheat had been gathered (gather) in before it rained.10. The man was grateful to me for what I had done for him.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. The children dressed up and went to attend the ceremony.孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式了。
2019-2020学年高中人教版英语必修三课时作业：Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅱ Word版含答案
Unit 1Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Many people died of starvation (starve) in Africa that year.2．I hold the belief that he will succeed.3．Awarded (award) the first prize in the competition, he felt happy and satisfied.4．In order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl is dressing herself up carefully.5．I think it's impolite to play a trick on others just for fun.6．They call their son Albert Franz in memory of their father.7．New Year celebrations (celebrate) in Scotland go on for three days.8．It seemed as if the man in the picture had moved (move).9．The Spring Festival is coming. I'm looking forward to returning (return) home.10．With a lot of work to do (do), he wasn't allowed to go out.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He did it in the belief whether he was right.whether→that2．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.are→is3．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick at them.at→on4．We are looking forward to hold a party.hold→holding5．With prices goes up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.goes→going/With→As Ⅲ.阅读理解You can deal with winter in two ways: escape it or embrace it. Watching people dive into snow—in nothing but bathing suits and boots—I'm guessing these people choose to do the latter.The seasonal madness is part of the Quebec Winter Carnival, now in its 62nd year, said to be the world's largest winter festival. About a half-million people each year come to Quebec City to delight in frigid (寒冷的) fashion.“We embrace winter，”said Paule Bergeron of Quebec City Tourism.“It's time to play.” The carnival runs from Jan. 29 to Feb. 14, with dozens of events. I went last year for a few frigid days, staying at the Hilton Quebec, in the thick of the downtown action. Families are a big part of the carnival. What attract kids are things like ice-fishing at a man-made pond stocked with fish, where if you catch something, you can pay to have it smoked and eat it, or donate it to a food bank.It's a good chance to experience the culture of this European-feeling city, and nowhere is more evident than in Bonhomme, the carnival's goodwill ambassador, a living avatar (化身) in the form of a giant snowman with a human inside gliding (滑行) around the festivities.There are two night parades at the carnival. I attended the second one last year, the night before the carnival's close. The streets were lined with thousands of people in a gentle snow and bitter cold, watching local dancers and school groups glide by. In the end, Bonhomme's float came into view, and kids in the crowd went crazy. As the parade ended, thousands followed behind it, becoming part of the Quebec Winter Carnival's magic and madness. And with a cup of milk in my hand, I realized that for once, not only did I not mind winter, I embraced it.【解题导语】本文为说明文。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第三册课后习题：UNIT 1 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section B Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Through their work,the children develop concentration and (joy) self-discipline.2.They wanted to build friendships with people,regardless of race or (religious).3.After many years of hard work,they finally achieved their (origin) goal.4.Dams can be built to store water for (agriculture) use in dry areas and dry seasons.5.In a sense,they are spending a (significance) amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.6.The (type) example is computers,which are almost out-of-date once they are bought.7.We (commercial) the Internet in our first digital production press one year ago.8.It was my (believe) that if I pushed you as hard as I could,some of you would succeed.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.It is reported that the temperature of our city 0 ℃to 30 ℃.2.By and by,the singing of the little boys and girls in the distance.3.I’m going to this opportunity to learn more about the history of America.4.Mr Brown refused to give up smoking his lung disease.5.Although many people laugh at him,Rob won’t his dream.6.Our school sports meeting will on June 19th,a week earlier than usual.7.The old man put up something like a man in his fields in order to the birds.8.The exhibition hall many traditional Chinese paintings.Ⅲ.一句多译1.在春节期间,所有的孩子都穿着漂亮的衣服。
2020-2021学年人教版(2019)英语必修第三册Unit4课时作业
Period Four Listening and Talking & Reading for WritingⅠ.单词拼写1.Many gymnasts who are very strong have powerful m.2.The police have had s evidence to put him in prison.3.That young man didn't get the important job for l of experience.4.Don't park your car here; o, you will get a ticket.5.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake is b description.6.Your doctor will (监测) your blood pressure.7.The craftsmen of Chinese paper-cutting can cut many different beautiful (图案), such as flowers, animals and so on.8.More and more Chinese are using more and more (纸巾).9.Put on this mask; it can provide you with (氧气) when needed.10.What a surprise! A professor has such (肤浅的) ideas!Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.With science and technology developing fast, the whole earth is becoming a (globe) village.2.They displayed only a part of their products because space was (limit).3.The government calls on people to save any (resource) as much as possible.4.Nowadays many things can be (recycle), such as paper, glass, and so on.5.In order to keep fit, you'd better do exercise (regular).6.The home is situated within easy access of shops and other (facility).7.A lot of times we're breathing (shallow) without even being aware of it.8.There was a heavy snow last night, (result) in many accidents in the morning.9.You should have enough (argue) in your speech, or nobody will believe you.10.These children are studying at a famous middle school, which (attach) to a famous university.Ⅲ.短语填空1.He didn't report this matter to the manager; , it brought great loss.2., I'd like to show my great thanks again for your favour.3.When he was a boy, he swimming in that river near his village.4.The soldiers were still fighting, although their supplies had .5.Would you like what his full-time occupation is?6.When you do something with faith, it will success.7.Try to finish your work more efficiently go home earlier.8.To our family better, we all need to work hard.Ⅳ.补全句子1.Nowadays most parents are the education of their children. (attach)如今绝大多数的家长对他们孩子的教育非常重视。
2020-2021学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 4 同步课时作业
UNIT 4SPACE EXPLORATION一太空探索1．launch the rocket 发射火箭2．escape the earth's gravity 脱离地球引力3．the centre of the universe 宇宙的中心4．a man-made satellite 人造卫星5．orbit around the sun 围绕太阳运动6．a giant leap 一个巨大的飞越7．the history of mankind 人类的历史8．transmit data 传输/发送数据9．crewed and uncrewed spacecraft 载人飞船和无人飞船10．the desire to explore the space 太空探索的渴望11．independently send humans into space 独立将人类送入太空12．Shenzhou 5 spacecraft神舟5号飞船13．the first Chinese spacewalk 中国人的首次太空行走14．the International Space Station 国际空间站15．dock with 与……对接16．beyond our control 超出我们的控制范围17．space resources 太空资源18．limited living space 有限的居住空间19．beyond Earth's atmosphere 地球的大气层之外20．knowledge of the cosmos 宇宙知识21．advances in electronics 电子技术的发展22．outer space 太空23．professional astronauts and laypeople 职业宇航员和外行人24．a common and enduring theme 一个常见而永恒的话题25．science fiction 科幻小说26．from a space perspective 从太空的角度27．serve the public interest 为公众利益服务28．indicators of national prestige and power 国家威望和权力的指标29．enhance national security and military strength 增强国家安全和军事实力30．commercial space activity 商业太空活动31．privately funded space travel 私人资助的太空旅行32．weightless flight 失重飞行33．zero gravity 零重力二医疗卫生34．emergency procedures 应急操作程序35．mental health 心理健康36．fatal disease 不治之症37．a shallow view 肤浅的认识38．high-end products 高端产品39．heart monitor 心脏监测仪40．regular visits 定期访问41．a foam pillow 泡沫枕头三生活活动42．intelligent software 智能软件43．a frontier town 边陲小镇44．motor vehicles 机动车辆45．a local travel agency 当地旅行社46．the ongoing exploration 持续探索47．the recycling of glass 玻璃的回收利用48．a lack of food 食物的匮乏49．a floating iceberg 漂浮的冰山50．current price 现行价格51．a microwave oven 微波炉52．a box of tissues 一盒纸巾53．sports facilities 体育设施54．to benefit humanity 造福人类55．all walks of life 各行各业Section ⅠListening and Speaking课前预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．a person w hose job in v ol v es tra v elling and w orking in a spacecraft——n. astronaut2．a w ay of doing sth, especially the usual or correct w ay——n. procedure3．connected w ith or happening in the mind; in v ol v ing the process of thinking——adj. mental4．ha v ing the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree——adj. intelligent5．a fighter pilot 战斗机飞行员6．space flights 航天；宇宙飞行7．education background 教育背景8．special training 特殊训练9．college degree 大学学历10．spin round 旋转Ⅱ.教材原句1．Can you name any famous astronauts (来自中国或国外)? (教材P38)答案：from China or abroad2．The audience is (对……好奇) how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut. (教材P38)答案：curious about3．Mr Yang was selected to attend (飞行员训练) with 13 other people. (教材P38)答案：pilot training4．To become (一个宇航员) in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience. (教材P38)答案：an astronaut5．I think being an astronaut would (酷的). (教材P39)答案：be cool6．Do you want to work (在太空) in the future? (教材P39)答案：in space7．(首先), you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. (教材P39)答案：First of all8．So what might be the most difficult part (对于你来说)? (教材P39)答案：for you9．Earth goes round but we (静止不动). (教材P39)答案：stay still10．What goes up must (下降). (教材P39)答案：come down重点知识合作探究1Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but alsohad to do a lot of mental and physical training.(教材P38)宇航员不仅要学习如何使用太空设备，还要进行大量的心理和体能训练。