大学体验英语一周一练3答案

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《大学体验英语(3)》考试自测题及参考答案

《大学体验英语(3)》考试自测题及参考答案

第一部分:英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —I haven’t seen Billy for 10 years.— _D___________A. Either have I.B. So have I.C. Haven’t I.D. Neither have I.2.— Well done. Congratulations on your success.— _______A______________________.A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn't do very wellD. Sorry, I couldn't any better3.— That man alone over there—who is he?— ___B__________________________.A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor TookC. A driver, I supposeD. He's drunk4. — Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?— _____B_______A. You can take a taxi.B. It’s about thirty miles.C. I’ll fly to Sydney.D. It’s only six hundred dollars.5. —I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?— _____C_______A. The tickets must be expensive.B. The match must be exciting.C. Why not? Let’s go.D. The place is too far away.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?— _______B_______A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7.— Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.— ______B_______________________.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It's me hereD. This is me8.— Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?— ______B_______________________.A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonightC. No, I really don't like being with youD. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out for dinner9.— Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting— _________C____________________.A. Oh, no, you can'tB. Yes, you can leave if you likeC. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don't understand10.— I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— ______________C_______________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can't. We are busy第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art; Paris has the Luvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art produced electronically (通过电子手段) by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings. Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he starts the museum because computer artistes had no place to show their work.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records or floppy discs (软盘), to others to see on their computers. He could also print his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needs an expensive laser(激光)printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr. Shostak said the FIU museum would make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.11. The main purpose of this passage is to give information about___B__________.A. famous museums throughout the worldB. an electronic art museum in Miami,C. art exhibitions in Florida International UniversityD. latest development of computer art12. To see the art in FIU museum, your special needs include____D_________.A. floppy discsB. a computer and a printerC. pictures and drawings on paperD. a computer connected to the museum by a telephone line13. What are stored in this museum?AA. Paintings drawn by means of the computer.B. Different styles of paintings.C. Old paintings.D. Drawings done by art students of FIU.14. The museum was started when____B_______.A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed better places to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about art15. The word “audience” in the last paragraph refers to _______D____.A. art studentsB. computer ownersC. exhibits in the museumD. those who will enjoy artPassage 2“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an i nteresting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life asco lourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.16. We know that the word “cool” has had __C______.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning17. In the passage, the word “express” means “___B_____”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel18. If you are ___A____ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with19. The writer takes an example to show he is __C______ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with20. In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”______D__.A. cannot be replaced by other wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. should n’t be overusedPassage 3For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations fromShakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.21. English people _____C_______.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s great est poet and dramatist22. Every Englishman knows _________A_____.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer23. Which of the following is true?CA. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.24. What does the word “proverb” mean?AA. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.25. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?BA. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time.D. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.第三部分:词汇和结构(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)26. I didn’t hear the phone. I _______ asleep.A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been27. Don’t wait for me if you _______.A. have a hurryB. are in a hurryC. have a speedD. are in a speed28. John had _______ his leg while playing football this morning.A. brokenB. breakC. to breakD. breaking29. I am _______ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?A. shortB. longC. needD. wanting30. — Do you think I should study Japanese or French?— _______________.A. It’s your own decisionB. None of your businessC. It’s up to youD. That’s all right31. The travelers were not aware _______ the danger ahead.A. withB. ofC. forD. to32. ______ yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.A. If he had comeB. if he cameC. Provided he cameD. Has he came33. _______ the heavy rain, she went shopping.A. In spite ofB. Despite onC. AlthoughD. However34. Mother doesn’t know _______ the hammer after her son had used it.A. where did her son putB. where her son puttingC. where her son putD. where to put35. It’s too expensive for me. I can’t _______ it.A. costB. payC. spendD. afford36. Mary speaks as _______ as her sister.A. clearB. clearlyC. more clearD. more clearly37. Do not make the same mistake _______ I did.A. whichB. thatC. likeD. as38. They had succeeded _______ the task in time.A. at completingB. to completeC. in completingD. complete39. Last year Mike earned _______ his brother, who has a lower position.A. twice as many asB. twice as much asC. twice thanD. twice as more as40. He waited and waited and at last a gentleman _______ came forward.A. dressing the black suitB. wears a black suitC. in a black suitD. with the black suit自测题二Part I Vocabulary (10%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence.21. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she is much more____ than the former one.A. efficientB. effectiveC. sufficientD. effect22. You will lose your weight if you don’t consume _____ amounts of fat.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. excessive23. The _____ on street begging will be in force next month.A. permissionB. prohibitionC. allowanceD. prohibit24. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to _____ young athletes if they show great promise.A. donorB. sponsorC. attainD. sustain25. I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to _______ good marks in university.A. retainB. detainC. attainD. own26. The sweaters are made of wool ________ from Australia.A. exportedB. importedC. marketedD. sale27. I’ve no ____ with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.A. impatientB. patientC. apparentD. patience28. Scientists will have to ______ new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.A. come trueB. come aboutC. come up withD. come to29. The story of Harry Potter ______ the imagination of children throughout the world.A. sparkedB. madeC. letD. stirred30. The company will spend $6 million on sales _____ as well as the development of new products.A. approachB. elementC. itemsD. strategiesPart II Structure ( 10%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.31. I _________ bacon and eggs every morning.A) am used to eat B) used to eatingC) am used to eating D) used to eat32. ___________ from the top of the hill, the town looks beautiful.A. SeeingB. Having seenC. SeenD. To see33. —What’s the matter with you?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I _____ so much fried fish just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat34. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined35. What’s the name of the program________.A. which are listeningB. you are listening toC. to that you are listeningD. that you are listening36. I like the house_____ windows face south.A. whoseB. who’sC. it'sD. its37. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ about that.A. had knownB. knowC. knowsD. will know38. No sooner ___________ the telephone began to ring.A. had he come back home thanB. he had come back home whenC. did he come back home thanD. he came back home when39. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be prepareC. preparingD. being preparing40. Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have been C) must be D) should be41. Our teacher didn’t think we needed _________ how important the exam was.A. to be toldB. to tellC. having toldD. being told42. Never before ____ such a smoke in the room.A. have I readB. did I readC. do I readD. am I reading43. He kept the light in his room _____ the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn44. I know it isn’t important but I can’t hel p ____ about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think45. Who allowed you ____ my car?A. drivingB. to driveC. ridingD. to ride46. This shirt is like the one___ we saw yesterday in that shop ___ John told us about.A. that, whichB. which, whereC. whom; thatD. which, in which47. Had he worked harder, he _______ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through48. Only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permitted B) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshmen D) are permitted freshmen49. ______ , she had to do all kinds of housework.A. Her husband being illB. Her husband was illC. Her husband were illD. Her husband to be ill50. The noise has been driving me crazy. I just wish something ____ about it.A. could be doingB. could doneC. could be doneD. could doEdison.B)One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C)The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D)If you are too well-educated, you'll be overeducated for society's demands.55. The writer sees education as _____.A)a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a country's demands for technical workersB)a way to broaden one's horizonsC)more important than finding a jobD)an opportunity that everyone should havePart IV Translation ( 英译汉) 15% 请将以下句子翻译成中文:1、The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。

大学体验英语一周一练答案

大学体验英语一周一练答案

Band Four 183Key to Model Test (3) Band FourPart I. WritingSample Writing:When asked about the relation between love and study on campus, different peoplewill offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that college studentsshould not fall in love with each other in order to waste their precious time. In theiropinion, love is time-consuming and will distract one’s attention from learning. Besides,they think that if a student falls in love, he will certainly fall behind in his study. However, others hold that love on campus may encourage students to study harder.They maintain that a true love will never stand aside while another falls behind in hisor her study. And most love stories on campus are developed on the basis of mutual helpin study.Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the second one. For one thing, mutualhelp in life is certainly a strong support in study. For another, true lovers usually helpeach other both in life and study. Therefore, if guided properly, love will be helpful tothe study.Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning)1. Y [解释] 快速浏览全文黑体字标题,可知,全文都是作者给家长提出的一些建议。

大学体验英语一周一练答案

大学体验英语一周一练答案

Key to Model Test (1) Band OnePart I. Understanding SentencesKey: Section A: BABBB BBABASection B: AABAC BCABCPart II. Understanding ConversationsKey: Section A: DBCAACBASection B: ADACADCSection A1. M: How many students passed the final English exam in your class?W: Thirty. But still as many as 40 percent of the class failed. Quite disappointing, isn’tit?Q: What does the woman think of the exam?[解析] D. 观点态度题. 从女士所说的“Quite disappointing”来看,考试结果出乎意料,令人失望,与选项D 中的“fell short of her expectations”意义相同,所以答案为D. 注意选项A与D内容相反2. W: Lots of young men enjoy extreme sports, do you?M: Believe it or not, that is the last thing I’d ever want to do.Q: What does the man mean?[解析] B. 观点态度题. 女士问男士是否喜欢极限运动吗? 男士回答说极限运动是“the last thing I’d ever want to do”.这里暗含否定,即:极限运动是他最不愿意做的事情,即他不喜欢极限运动。

注意last一词暗含否定的用法。

(对话是靠词汇表达的,因此理解了词汇也就掌握了解题根本。

大学体验英语一周一练答案

大学体验英语一周一练答案

大学体验英语一周一练答案Model Test (1)Part I. Understanding SentencesSection A: B A B B B B B A B ASection B: A A B A C B C A B CPart II. Understanding ConversationsSection A1. D2. B3. C4. A5. A6. C7. B8. ASection BConversation 1: 1-4: A D A C Conversation 2: 5-7 A D CPart III. Understanding PassagesPassage One:1-3 A B D Passage Two: 4-6 B B BPart IV. DictationSection A:1. plane, plan,2. bake, back3. made, mad4. fate, fat5. seat,set6. beat, bet,7. least, lest8. bite, bit9. sight, sit 10. type,tipSection B:1. A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.2. We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well, and that, when we discover what thissomething is, we must work until we succeed.3. There is no light during the night although there is a light on the right.4. She didn’t sit on the seat and here is the bill for the beer.5. A small leak will sink a great ship.6. There is no secret of success but hard work.7. Have an aim in life, or your energies will all be wasted.8. No sweet without sweat.9. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.10. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.Part V. Vocabulary and Structure1. D2. A3. D4. A5. A6. C7. B8. B9. C 10. C11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. A 19.B 20. BPart VI. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)1. C2. I3. K4. L5. G6. O7. B8. E9.D 10. FPart VII. Error correction1. way∧fnd out → to2. tracking → track3. i n → across4. profts → benefts5. made → taken6. from →in7. added∧the air → to8. into → /9. soak∧the ground → into10. these → newModel Test (2)Key to Model Test (2) Band OnePart I. Understanding SentencesSection A: BBABB ABBBASection B: ABAAA CAABCPart II. Understanding ConversationsSection A: DADDA BBDSection B: A ABDACCPart III. Understanding PassagesPassage one:DAB Passage Two:ACCCPart IV. Spot Dictation1. celebrate2. national holiday3. set aside4. English settlers5. having survived6. 16217. having harvested8. share in9. relatives 10. specialPart V. Reading Comprehension1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. A7. C8. D9.B 10. CPart VI. Vocabulary and Structure1. C2. D3. C4. B5. D6. B7. B8. B9. D 10. D11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19.B 20. BPart VII. Translation1. regardless of the cost2. When the fire broke out3. the more progress you will make4. without hard work5. In other wordsModel Test (3)Part I. Understanding SentencesSection A: ABAAB ABBAASection B: ABABA CABABPart II. Understanding ConversationsSection A: DCACB BDBSection B: BCBABCAPart III. Understanding PassagesPassage one:CABPassage Two:ABACPart IV. Dictation1. experience2. frustrating3. published4. communicate5. participate6. insights7. Finally8. graduated9. standard 10. attentionPart V. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. Y2. Y3. N4. N5.Y6.N 7. NG8. measurements 9. The thing you purposely change 10. the results are similar each timePart VI. Error correction1. seldom → never2. at → on3. by → in4. proverb∧says → which/that5. retained → regained6. others → others’7. on → of9. if →unless10. be attended∧→ toPart VII . Writing (略)Model Test (4)Part I. Understanding SentencesSection A: BBABB BABAB Section B: BACAC CACAAPart II. Understanding ConversationsSection A: DCABC DBC Section B: DCACADCPart III. Understanding PassagesPassage one: ABC Passage Two: CCCAPart IV. Dictation1. severely2. balance3. embarrassed4.growing 5. reluctance6. adjusted7. subjecting8. complaint9. fortunate 10. enviousPart V. Vocabulary and Structure1. A2. C3. B4. C5. A6. A7. C8. C9. A 10. C11. A 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19.B 20. APart VI. Reading Comprehension1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A9.C 10. DPart VII. Writing(略)Model Test (5)Part I. Understanding SentencesSection A: BABAB ABBAASection B: AACBA CBCABPart II. Understanding ConversationsSection A: D C C B A C A BSection B: C C D A D C DPart III. Understanding PassagesPassage one: CAA Passage Two: ABBDPart IV. Spot Dictation1. essential2. accomplish3. purposes4. convince5. proper6. occasion7. conveyed8. objective9. state 10. definitePart V. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. Y2. N3. N4. Y5. N6. N7. Y8. Table tennis 9. ancient Greece 10. 1976。

大学体验英语4一周一练标准答案3

大学体验英语4一周一练标准答案3

Band Four 183Key to Model Test (3) Band FourPart I. WritingSample Writing:When asked about the relation between love and study on campus, different peoplewill offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that college studentsshould not fall in love with each other in order to waste their precious time. In theiropinion, love is time-consuming and will distract one’s attention from learning. Besides,they think that if a student falls in love, he will certainly fall behind in his study. However, others hold that love on campus may encourage students to study harder.They maintain that a true love will never stand aside while another falls behind in hisor her study. And most love stories on campus are developed on the basis of mutual helpin study.Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the second one. For one thing, mutualhelp in life is certainly a strong support in study. For another, true lovers usually helpeach other both in life and study. Therefore, if guided properly, love will be helpful tothe study.Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning)1. Y [解释] 快速浏览全文黑体字标题,可知,全文都是作者给家长提出的一些建议。

考试答案大学体验英语三

考试答案大学体验英语三

考试答案大学体验英语三Unit11. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone 10. cupped1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。

(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。

(to take up residence)Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。

(surviveAnswer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。

(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。

(figure)Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1. 十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。

大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)4参备考资料答案解析

大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)4参备考资料答案解析

大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)4参备考资料答案解析Unit 1Extended Reading Skills Practice1.“a very young child —or even an animal —can learn to recognize faces”2.“We also tell people apart by how they behave”3.“People have always tried to ‘type’each other”4. DExtended Translating Skills Practice1. 地球的大小是月球的49倍/ 地球比月球大48倍。

2. 冰箱的销售量增加了两倍半/ 增加到三倍半。

3. 他过去数年间的收入已增长两倍/ 是以前的三倍。

4. 在过去五年中,该国武器进口量降低了3/4(降低到1/4)。

5. 这所小学的学生数量锐减了63%。

Extended Writing Skills Practice (略)Review and TestPart I. Writing(略)Part II. Reading Comprehension1-5 CBACA 6-7 DA8. the conviction of many men 9. its priceless value10. margins of between 1 and 3 percent in various votersPart III. Listening Comprehension11-15 CBACD 16-18 BDA 19-22 BDAC 23-25 DBC26-28 CDB 29-32 BCCB 33-35 CAB36. throughout 37. obviously 38. breadwinner 39. raising40. common 41. nursery 42. varying 43. unusual44. has been to have both men and women share in children care,housework and financial responsibilities45. Many American women enjoy the independence that an outside joband the salary give them46. American women, however, have met challenges since pioneer days,and they continue to fight for true equalityPart IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A47-51 KJEAM 52-56 OIBNDSection B57-61 CDDAB 62-66 BACCDPart V. Cloze67-71 BCDBA 72-76 ADCBD 77-81 ACBDC 82-86 ABDCAPart VI. Translation87. the less likely you are to catch a cold88. was his father not around89. the only time she feels very happy90. are not as important to fathers91. Those fathers who strive to be good family menUnit 2Extended Reading Skills Practice1-5 FOFOOExtended Translating Skills Practice1. 他的数学分数在班上是名列前茅的。

大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)3_答案

大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)3_答案

Unit OneKey to Extended Reading Skills Practice1. 直接定义bilingual: 会说两种语言的2. 近义复述attribute: 特质,才能3. 对比和比较表达litter: 狼崽4. 举例表达ravenous: 饿极了5. 解释说明procrastinating: 拖延;耽搁6. 构词法unforeseeable: 不能预见7. 常识trays: 托盘或盘子Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice1. 我没有数学方面的天赋。

(原文中的head本来是“头脑”的意思,但是可以引申为“对数学没有天赋”。

)2. 男孩兴奋得眼睛睁得圆圆的。

3. 这对双胞胎兄弟毫不相似,科林个子高而且很活跃,约翰个子矮而且老成。

4. 激光的妙处就在于它能进行机械加工而不必实际接触所加工的材料。

5. 这里为国内市场生产了许多产品。

6. 松树的树根在石缝间扎下去。

Key to Extended Writing Skills and Practice1) The ability to write well-organized, concise paragraphs is essential to a student’s success in almost all university courses. (Topic Sentence)In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, astudent must present his or her findings in logical order and clear language in order to receive a favorable evaluation of his work. In writing successful answers to essay questions on history or anthropology examinations, a student must arrange the relevant facts and opinions according to some accepted pattern of paragraph structure. And certainly in writing a book report for English, or a critique for political studies, or a term paper for sociology, a student must pay attention to the style and organization as well as the content. (Developing sentences) Clearly, skill in expository writing is crucial to successful achievement in most university subjects. (Concluding sentence)2) This term several useful and interesting courses have been offered.(Topic Sentence)An introduction to European Culture, for instance, gives us a lot of background knowledge of the history of European philosophy, literature, and arts. From time to time we see slide shows of famous paintings and hear tapes of famous pieces of music, and they make the lectures all the more interesting. American Society and Culture is another course that attracts a large audience. The teacher, who visited the United States not long ago, discusses new trends and changes in American life as well as American history and traditions. (Developing sentences)We like these and other courses very much,because they help us not only to improve our English but also to broaden our vision. (Concluding sentence)Key to Review and Test (1)Part I Writing(略)Part II. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 B C C A A B B8.reminds 9. accounting for 10. total emissionPart III. Listening Comprehension11-25 CDBAC CCBBA BCACB 26-35 BCABB DCBAD36 last 37 largest 38 educate 39 present40 single 41 officials 42 celebrated 43 attend44 The fair provides a chance for the farming communities to show itsskills and faming products.45 Today, children and adults at the fair can play new computer games,or attend more traditional games of skill.46 because people need to remember that they’re connected to theearth and its products,Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-56 D B E I J K O M A H57-61 CBDCA 62-66 CBBDCPart V. Cloze67-76 ACBCA DBACA 77-86 DDABC DDBBAPart VI. Translation87 at the expense of his health88 were overtaken by bad weather89 take the engine apart90 a family who can’t communicate with each other91 At this rate, we’ll soon be bankruptUnit TwoKey to Extended Reading Skills Practice1microphone autobiography invisible postdoctoral unbreakable forecast incapable interdepartmental incorrect disagree trans-Atlantic disability irregular misunderstand superpower telescope overestimated unnatural2recommendation persistence imagination physicistcreativity leadership purification musician curiosity cultural modernization childhood/childish simplicity/simplistic dangerous marriage hopefully specialize developmentKey to Extended Translating Skills Practice1 妈妈为了挣足够的钱让我接受教育,经常承担额外的工作。

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Unit OneKey to Extended Reading Skills Practice1. 直接定义 bilingual: 会说两种语言的2. 近义复述 attribute: 特质,才能3. 对比和比较表达 litter: 狼崽4. 举例表达 ravenous: 饿极了5. 解释说明 procrastinating: 拖延;耽搁6. 构词法 unforeseeable: 不能预见7. 常识 trays: 托盘或盘子Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice1. 我没有数学方面的天赋。

(原文中的head本来是“头脑”的意思,但是可以引申为“对数学没有天赋”。

)2. 男孩兴奋得眼睛睁得圆圆的。

3. 这对双胞胎兄弟毫不相似,科林个子高而且很活跃,约翰个子矮而且老成。

4. 激光的妙处就在于它能进行机械加工而不必实际接触所加工的材料。

5. 这里为国内市场生产了许多产品。

6. 松树的树根在石缝间扎下去。

Key to Extended Writing Skills and Practice1) The ability to write well-organized, concise paragraphs is essential to a student’s success in almost all university courses. (Topic Sentence)In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student must present his or her findings in logical order and clear language in order to receive a favorable evaluation of his work. In writing successful answers to essay questions on history or anthropology examinations, a student must arrange the relevant facts and opinions according to some accepted pattern of paragraph structure. And certainly in writing a book report for English, or a critique for political studies, or a term paper for sociology, a student must pay attention to the style and organization as well as the content. (Developing sentences) Clearly, skill in expository writing is crucial to successful achievement in most university subjects. (Concluding sentence)2) This term several useful and interesting courses have been offered.(Topic Sentence) An introduction to European Culture, for instance, gives us a lot of background knowledge of the history of European philosophy, literature, and arts. From time to time we see slide shows of famous paintings and hear tapes of famous pieces of music, and they make the lectures all the more interesting. American Society and Culture is another course that attracts a large audience. The teacher, who visited the United States not long ago, discusses new trends and changes in American life as well as American history and traditions. (Developing sentences) We like these and other courses very much, because they helpus not only to improve our English but also to broaden our vision. (Concluding sentence)Key to Review and Test (1)Part I Writing(略)Part II. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 B C C A A B B8.reminds 9. accounting for 10. total emissionPart III. Listening Comprehension11-25 CDBAC CCBBA BCACB 26-35 BCABB DCBAD36 last 37 largest 38 educate 39 present40 single 41 officials 42 celebrated 43 attend44 The fair provides a chance for the farming communities to show itsskills and faming products.45 Today, children and adults at the fair can play new computer games,or attend more traditional games of skill.46 because people need to remember that they’re connected to the earthand its products,Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-56 D B E I J K O M A H57-61 CBDCA 62-66 CBBDCPart V. Cloze67-76 ACBCA DBACA 77-86 DDABC DDBBAPart VI. Translation87 at the expense of his health88 were overtaken by bad weather89 take the engine apart90 a family who can’t communicate with each other91 At this rate, we’ll soon be bankruptUnit TwoKey to Extended Reading Skills Practice1microphone autobiography invisible postdoctoral unbreakable forecast incapable interdepartmental incorrect disagree trans-Atlantic disability irregular misunderstand superpower telescope overestimated unnatural2recommendation persistence imagination physicist creativity leadership purification musician curiosity cultural modernization childhood/childish simplicity/simplistic dangerous marriage hopefully specialize developmentKey to Extended Translating Skills Practice1 妈妈为了挣足够的钱让我接受教育,经常承担额外的工作。

2 许多人喜欢购买高质量的东西。

3 赫尔曼·爱因斯坦给阿尔伯特带了个小玩意儿,正是这个小玩意儿激发了他的智力。

4 大多数父母所关注的事是为他们的孩子尽可能提供最佳教育。

5 你必须服从我的一切命令。

6 玛丽尽管经历了艰难困苦,却从未放弃对知识的追求。

Key to Extended Writing Skills Practice1 It was a busy morning for Sandy. After getting up, Sandy walked intothe bathroom and turned on the shower. Then she grabbed the soap and washed thoroughly, including her hair. After her shower, Sandy brushed her hair,put on her old, green T-shirt and some jeans. Then she put on her makeupand went to the kitchen. As usual, she didn't know what to have for breakfast, so she grabbed a glass of milk and ate a piece of toast while standing by the sink. Just then, her mother, Jane, entered the kitchen.2 (略)Key to Review and Test (2)Part I. Writing (略)Part II. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 N N Y NG N Y N8.had been passed 9. remain permanently 10. recommendationPart III. Listening Comprehension11-25 CABAC BDDDC BDABA 26-35 ACBAC DACDA36 different 37 scientist 38 investigate 39 further 40 reasonable 41 confirmed 42 questions 43 knowledge44 There is no room for half right or right just half the time45 the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions46 who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematicsPart IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-56 K C B A N G D H E F57-61 DABDA 62-66 ADDBAPart V. Cloze67-76 BADBD ABCCA 77-86 BDACA DBCCAPart VI. Translation87 will convince you to change your mind88 can theory be separated from practice89 she write her feelings down on paper90 Taking his inexperience into account/ consideration91 try to adjust to cold weather in winterUnit ThreeKey to Extended Reading Skills PracticeWal-mart’s main discount operation in April began selling the chest freezers in half of its 2,600 stores, while most of its stores sell at least one of two versions of compact refrigerators made by Haier.“When those college kids using our little refrigerators grow up and marry, we want them to be thinking of us for their first fridge,” said Michael Jemal, Haier America’s president, who was Haier’s first US distributor before setting up the unit in 1999.Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice1他醒来的时候,她就像平时那样望着他。

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