高考完形填空练习及解析
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
高考完形填空练习及解析
完形填空（一）There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama ___16___ from ritual. The argument for this ___17___ goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world —even the seasonal changes —as ___18___, and they ___19___ through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those ___20___ which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated ___21___ they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were ___22___, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites ___23___ the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. ___24___, a suitable ___25___ had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear ___26___ was usually made between the “acting area” and the “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to ___27___ mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders ___28___ assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often ___29___ other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect —success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun —as an ___30___ might. Eventually such ___31___ representations were separated from religious activities.Another theory ___32___ the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually ___33___, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the ___34___ of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related ___35___ traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.16. A. evolved B. differed C. dated D. resulted17. A. choice B. view C. principle D. suggestion18.A. unfavorable B. unpredictable C. unspeakable D. unreliable19. A. demanded B. afforded C. sought D. swore20. A. decisions B. themes C. traditions D. measures21. A. after B. until C. because D. although22. A. held B. enriched C. abandoned D. preserved23. A. contained B. replaced C. expanded D. altered24. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Furthermore25. A. site B. tool C. gallery D. hall26. A. fence B. gesture C. option D. division27. A. making B. avoiding C. correcting D. discovering28. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. occasionally29. A. discussed B. mocked C. impersonated D. contradicted30. A. author B. interviewer C. employer D. actor31. A. political B. dramatic C. realisitic D. imaginative32. A. protects B. separates C. traces D. removes33. A. fixed B. forgotten C. elaborated D. highlighted34. A. selection B. observation C. recognition D. assumption35. A. theory B. plan C. event D. possibility完形填空（一）：16. A。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall livein a tent and it 4 be dangerous.""I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once."After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent."What's the matter?"he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 ."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, 14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time the bell had been used 15 !"1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west6. A. while B. until C. before D. after7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None10. A. again B. once C. across D. away11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office14. A. in B. on C. with D. for15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a 1 school except for the fact that the school didn't have 2 .Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 3 an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the 4 level of education for children in Ghana. People were 5 that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.Owura wanted the students to 6 what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the 7 every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 8 off to start the next class, so he had to 9 it the next day!Owura's efforts were 10 when Microsoft (微软公司)took 11 of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a 12 abouthis teaching methods at the meeting. He 13 a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.14 , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies15 computers to the school. Not a single child in the 16 had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's 17 , the world took notice and responded with 18 to them."Your work has really made us feel 19 about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They 20 influence the lifelong skills of their students." said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.1. A. final B. dusty C. normal D. personal2. A. computers B. playgrounds C. classrooms D. managers3. A. operating B. drawing C. describing D. repairing4. A. clear B. high C. ancient D. poor5. A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. amazed6. A. start B. imagine C. rebuild D. harm7. A. line B. culture C. schedule D. judge8. A. shown B. called C. cut D. rubbed9. A. improved B. repeated C. ruined D. calculated10. A. rewarded B. selected C. forgotten D. affected11. A. care B. notice C. place D. charge12. A. plan B. medal C. decision D. speech13. A. received B. replaced C. decreased D. contained14. A. Suddenly B. Hopelessly C. Importantly D. Strangely15. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. applied16. A. company B. nation C. dynasty D. school17. A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt18. A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride19. A. secure B. confident C. helpless D. foolish20. A. quickly B. briefly C. directly D. rarely【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，加纳一个贫困学校的学生从没有见过真正的电脑，教师Owura就在黑板上画电脑。
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1．完形填空My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.We 2 our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 of it, he got my eighth-grade classto come to help 9 up.The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone. Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet it--this truly helped greatly by 18 two hours off the ride.There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.1. A. surprises B. disappointments C. difficulties D. challenges2. A. picked out B. moved into C. set up D. bought3. A. worker B. leader C. owner D. host4. A. planned B. tried C. insisted D. carried5. A. ash B. water C. dust D. dirt6. A. was destroyed B. broke down C. was flooded D. fell down7. A. frightening B. dangerous C. good D. interesting8. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. sure9. A. catch B. stand C. grow D. clean10. A. before B. while C. after D. unless11. A. cover B. hide C. dry D. destroy12. A. solved B. avoided C. discussed D. found13. A. meeting B. quarrel C. failure D. party14. A. helping out B. working out C. carrying out D. squeezing out15. A. tired B. sleepy C. sick D. depressed16. A. ambulance B. car C. headmaster D. volunteer17. A. and B. so C. or D. but18. A. saving B. sparing C. cutting D. putting19. A. benefits B. meanings C. examples D. activities20. A. reward B. return C. repay D. appreciate【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）C；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和丈夫在泰国北部一个偏僻的村子里做义工教师时所经历的事。
高考英语完形填空练习题含答案解析
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once答案解析36【答案】C【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知，作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。
高考英语完形填空专项训练5篇(附解析)
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____1____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA．Three months later I____2____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona.I was____3____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____4____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____5____andlike-minded that it was very____6____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____7____. We hadto____8____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____9____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____10____a stairway out of rock. This____11____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____12____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____13____of knowing thatmy____14____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____15____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____16____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____17____part of my tent.____18____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI____19____. I think I am much____20____for having taken part in the project. 1．A．calculate B．negotiate C．advertise D．research 2．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 4．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking 5．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curious 6．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy7．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course 8．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy9．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 10．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard 11．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 12．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed13．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 14．A．work B．memory C．record D．story15．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 16．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 17．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft18．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 19．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 20．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke（噎住）on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car．Gaynor, who is a_____21_____first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out_____22_____the heimlich manoeuvre（海姆立克急救法）．Whenit_____23_____she started to fear the worst．Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid．Gaynor，_____24_____，told the Manchester Evening News："We were_____25_____out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was_____26_____in the back with mymum．I_____27_____and could see the Malteser_____28_____in her windpipe．I stopped the car，_____29_____her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlichmanoeuvre．I_____30_____it twice but I couldnt get it out．Then_____31_____came over and she couldn' t do it either．""I was_____32_____at that point．I just fell_____33_____．Then this man cameand_____34_____her from both of us and put her over his_____35_____．He hit her hard on the back and it_____36_____straight away．Then he just_____37_____her back to me．Then he disappeared．""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly_____38_____She would have choked to death．I just want to say thank you."The man who_____39_____wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s．The_____40_____parents wish he would come forward．21．A．found B．called C．taught D．trained 22．A．using B．showing C．pushing D．practicing 23．A．helped B．failed C．took over D．went down24．A．attracted B．sent C．entered D．came 25．A．driving B．running C．walking D．looking 26．A．sleeping B．sitting C．struggling D．fighting 27．A．searched B．went back C．tuned around D．started 28．A．shaken B．lain C．torn D．stuck 29．A．found B．asked C．prepared D．got 30．A．blew B．learned C．tried D．rescued 31．A．a woman B．Gaynor C．a man D．a reporter 32．A．smiling B．screaming C．rushing D．jumping 33．A．apart B．over C．out D．away 34．A．comforted B．assisted C．broke D．took 35．A．knee B．back C．hand D．head36．A．left B．worked C．lifted D．moved 37．A．paid B．ordered C．handed D．rushed 38．A．advise B．support C．believe D．promise 39．A．helped B．managed C．travelled D．drove 40．A．careful B．grateful C．hopeful D．wonderful How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is_41_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is_42_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce_43_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and_44_die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a_45_life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_46_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental_47_until after age 75.People are living longer because more people_48_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood_49_. Now that the chances of dying__50__are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better dietsand health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The__51__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see__52__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in__53__if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the__54__of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to__55__active and be devoted.41．A．designed B．selected C．improved D．discovered 42．A．completely B．generally C．apparently D．extremely 43．A．rapidly B．harmlessly C．endlessly D．separately 44．A．eventually B．hopelessly C．automatically D．desperately 45．A．busier B．longer C．richer D．happier 46．A．finishing B．guiding C．waiting D．dividing 47．A．stress B．damage C．decline D．failure 48．A．survive B．enjoy C．remember D．value 49．A．problems B．fears C．worries D．diseases 50．A．poor B．young C．sick D．quiet 51．A．changes B．recovery C．safety D．increases 52．A．dreams B．chances C．strengths D．choices 53．A．mind B．appearance C．voice D．movement 54．A．protection B．suggestions C．contributions D．permission 55．A．sound B．appear C．turn D．stay "Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any ___56___.Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was ___57___next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could ___58___that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in ___59___."I know it's ___60___for you," Mum said softly."But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . .strange.And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested."We're not ___61___at all.We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily."To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy ___62___.And your poor father — he doesn't feel ___63___.He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said." ___64___I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted."Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ____65____what he needed — two spanners(扳手)."Hang on, Mum," he said."This won't take a second. " After some ____66____, James wasfinished.With a smile of ____67____on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said."That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said ____68____."Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just____69____them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you ____70____him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied.He ____71____up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the ____72____on.Dad opened his eyes and ____73____immediately."He just let his ____74____run too low, that's all," James said."Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum."Your friends will just have to ____75____that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"56．A．chance B．message C．homework D．difficulty 57．A．asleep B．reading C．alone D．standing 58．A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt 59．A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence 60．A．fair B．easy C．good D．hard 61．A．strange B．normal C．popular D．anxious 62．A．headache B．loss C．task D．day63．A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well64．A．As B．If C．Since D．Before 65．A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned 66．A．requests B．thoughts C．repairs D．instructions 67．A．sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness 68．A．embarrassedly B．gratefully C．impatiently D．proudly 69．A．adjusted B．collected C．produced D．covered 70．A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask 71．A．lifted B．caught C．gave D．filled 72．A．television B．power C．light D．gas 73．A．grew up B．lay down C．broke down D．sat up 74．A．food B．temperature C．battery D．blood 75．A．prove B．expect C．suspect D．acceptI had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new __76__, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. __77__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his__78__ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__79__ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. __80__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__81__ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __82__ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __83__I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __84__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __85__ knowing it? What I finally came to__86__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __87__ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __88__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __89__ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __90__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __91__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __92__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __93__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most__94__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __95__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.76．A．cleaner B．reporter C．monitor D．teacher 77．A．Or B．And C．But D．So 78．A．courage B．abilities C．feelings D．dream 79．A．desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable 80．A．Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．As for 81．A．loved B．envied C．pleased D．criticized 82．A．gradually B．constantly C．recently D．obviously 83．A．self-respect B．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-defence 84．A．imagining B．observing C．wondering D．regretting 85．A．also B．even C．always D．still 86．A．expect B．remember C．believe D．accept 87．A．writing B．reviewing C．editing D．giving 88．A．quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly 89．A．lucky B．lonely C．only D．likely 90．A．entrance B．middle C．front D．back 91．A．slept B．smiled C．shouted D．quarreled 92．A．intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened 93．A．change B．praise C．thanks D．visits 94．A．difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable 95．A．early B．slowly C．frequently D．occasionally参考答案：1．D2．D3．C4．A5．B6．D7．B8．C9．C10．A11．D12．C13．A14．A15．B16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
完形填空（一）There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama ___16___ from ritual. The argument for this ___17___ goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world —even the seasonal changes —as ___18___, and they ___19___ through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those ___20___ which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated ___21___ they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were ___22___, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites ___23___ the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. ___24___, a suitable ___25___ had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear ___26___ was usually made between the “acting area” and the “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to ___27___ mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders ___28___ assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often ___29___ other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect —success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun —as an ___30___ might. Eventually such ___31___ representations were separated from religious activities.Another theory ___32___ the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually ___33___, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the ___34___ of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related ___35___ traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.16. A. evolved B. differed C. dated D. resulted17. A. choice B. view C. principle D. suggestion18.A. unfavorable B. unpredictable C. unspeakable D. unreliable19. A. demanded B. afforded C. sought D. swore20. A. decisions B. themes C. traditions D. measures21. A. after B. until C. because D. although22. A. held B. enriched C. abandoned D. preserved23. A. contained B. replaced C. expanded D. altered24. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Furthermore25. A. site B. tool C. gallery D. hall26. A. fence B. gesture C. option D. division27. A. making B. avoiding C. correcting D. discovering28. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. occasionally29. A. discussed B. mocked C. impersonated D. contradicted30. A. author B. interviewer C. employer D. actor31. A. political B. dramatic C. realisitic D. imaginative32. A. protects B. separates C. traces D. removes33. A. fixed B. forgotten C. elaborated D. highlighted34. A. selection B. observation C. recognition D. assumption35. A. theory B. plan C. event D. possibility完形填空（一）：16. A。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为：一个最普遍为人接受的理论假设认为戏剧从仪式演化而来。
evolved from 由……演化而来，differed from与……不同，dated from追溯至……，resulted from由……引起。
17. B。
考查名词辨析。
choice选择，view观点，principle原则，suggestion建议。
此处的view与上文中的theories属于近义词复现。
18. B。
考查形容词辨析。
本句意为：人类把世界上的自然力量，甚至季节的变化都看成是不可预料的。
unfavorable不利的，unpredictable不可预料的，unspeakable难以说出口的、不可说的，unreliable不可靠的。
19. C。
考查动词辨析。
demanded要求，afforded 经得起，sought试图、谋求，swore 发誓。
20. D。
考查名词辨析。
decisions决定，themes主题，traditions传统，measures 措施。
此处的measures与上文中的means亦构成同义词复现。
21. B。
考查连词辨析。
本句意为：那些似乎带来了满意结果的手段就被保留下来并且重复直到这些手段固化为不变的仪式。
22. C。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为：随着时间的推移，一些仪式被废弃了，但这些后来被称作神话的故事流传下来并且为艺术和戏剧提供了素材。
held 举行，enriched丰富，abandoned抛弃，preserved保存。
此处的abandoned与下文中的persisted存在转折关系。
23. A。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为：认为戏剧从仪式演化而来的人们还认为那些仪式包含了戏剧的基本因素。
contained包含，replaced替代，expanded使……变大，altered改变。
24. D。
考查副词辨析。
前后存在递进关系。
25. A。
考查名词辨析。
site场所，tool工具，gallery展览馆，hall礼堂。
26. D。
考查名词辨析。
本句意为：如果不是整个社区共同参加演出，经常在“演出区”和“观众席”之间划分出明显的分界。
fence围墙，gesture手势，option 选择，division分界线。
27. B。
考查动词辨析。
making使……出现或产生，avoiding避免，correcting改正，discovering发现。
28. A。
考查副词辨析。
本句意为：宗教领袖通常承担演出任务，因为在仪式的执行中避免错误的发生被认为有相当大的重要性。
29. C。
考查动词辨析。
discussed讨论，mocked嘲笑、嘲弄，impersonated扮演，contradicted反驳。
30. D。
考查名词辨析。
author作者，interviewer采访者，employer雇主，actor 演员。
31. B. 考查形容词辨析。
本句意为：最后这些戏剧性的表演从宗教活动中分离了出来。
political 政治的，dramatic 戏剧性的，realisitic现实主义的，imaginative 富于想像力的、运用想像力的。