大学四级英语写作的高级替换词汇.pdf
英语四级作文常用替换词
英语四级作文常用替换词through－>in term of/via operate－>manipulate offspring－>descendant inevitable－indispensable detail－>specific explain－>interpret obvious－>conspicuous hurt－>vulnerable use－>employ/utilize value－>merit provide－>lend－>offer true－>accurate leading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growing hardly－>merely－>barely well-known－>outstanding large－>miraculous/marvelous although－>albeit/notwithstanding in fact－>actually/virtually want－>intend to/tend to/be inclined to because－>in that may be－>probably to sum－>to summarize/in conclusion explain－>interpret/illustrate change－>alter chance－>alternative custom－>convention/tradition think－>contemplate/muse/meditate/ retrospect arouse >ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate limit－>stress/hinder/hamper key－>crucial/vital/consequential old－>ancient emphasis－>accentuate devote to－>dedicate to character－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/ personality expect－>anticipate join－>participate delegate－>representative bias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendency thrive－>palmy/flourishing/prosperity clash－>conflict/collision/reencounter publicize－>propagandize agree partly－>agree with reserve proper－>apposite want to－>desire big city－>metropolis lawmaking－>legislation first－>primarily but－>nonetheless/nevertheless child－>juvenile absorb－>assimilate hand in－>render undermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate get into chaos－>with chaos ensuing key－>pivot/crux sway－>vacillate fanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinism persuasive－>thorough/sound/specific/ convincing consider－>take into account vague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified 近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语1. abide by （=be faithful to ； obey ）忠于；遵守。
英语四级作文的高级替换词汇
英语四级作文的高级替换词汇英语四级作文的高级替换词汇关于英语四级作文你是否已经能够做到成竹在胸?如果还没有，不如跟着店铺来看看这些加分的英语高级词汇表达，帮助你的英语作文更上一层楼。
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◆1.“人们”的表达：A.folks或individuals【我直接都写的复数形式】B.如果想说“什么样的人”就用定语从句“Those who…”.【这里“those”就相当于“人们”】例：Those who like buying lotteries…那些喜欢买彩票的人……◆2.“……观点不同”A.They have very different points of view about the subject of money.“the subject of”也可以借用，表示“在……的话题/主题上”B.Folks' views differ sharply.【人们的观点大不相同】C.The opinions concerning this hot/heated topic varies from person to person.【可借用“因人而异”的表达：“vary from person to person”;“concerning this hot topic”也可借用，还可以说“concerning over the issue”可以视情况选择】D.“人们普遍认为……”的表达：“It's universally/generally acknowledged that…”◆3.“在……看来”A.from one's perspective，……B.hold the view that…C.maintain【主张/认为】that…D.harbor the idea that…◆4.“重视”的表达“set great regard on sth”或者单词“value”◆5.表达数量A.“大量/很多”many a +可数名词单数：many a studenta good deal of+不可数名词：a good deal of excitementB.“一系列”a set of ：a set of rules一系列规则◆6.“在一定程度上”to some extent/in a sense◆7.表“递进”A.“另外，再加上”“……”.Added to this,“….”.例：Sara was very cold.Added to this, she had been deprived of her dinner, because Miss Minchin had chosen to punish her.B.furthermore/what's more取代besidesC.如果是表示“不好的事情的递进关系”，可以用“To make matters worse”◆8.表示否定“几乎不”A.用“scarcely/barely”取代“hardly”B.或者直接用“few”/“little”接名词，表示“几乎没有”【few+可数名词复数;little+不可数名词】◆9.表示“然而”A.nevertheless可取代howeverB.whereas /while可取代although这两个是连词表示一种对比的“然而/尽管”的意思◆10.“……很明显”可以试着用一个句子表达it is apparent/evident that…例：It was evident that a journey was to be taken, and it was Mr. Montmorency who was to take it.◆11.表示“越来越……”或者“不断上升的……”可以只用单词“increasingly”例：China is playing an increasingly constructive role in Southeast Asia.“中国在东南亚发挥着越来越具有建设性的'作用”◆12.“当前”的表达“currently”取代“at present”◆13.“面对/面临”的表达cope with/confront with如果做状语放在句首则为：Confronted with sth，+完整的句子。
英语四级作文常用替换词
英语四级作⽂常⽤替换词英语四级作⽂常⽤替换词through－>in term of/viaoperate－>manipulateoffspring－>descendantinevitable－indispensabledetail－>specificexplain－>interpretobvious－>conspicuoushurt－>vulnerableuse－>employ/utilizevalue－>meritprovide－>lend－>offertrue－>accurateleading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growing hardly－>merely－>barelywell-known－>outstandinglarge－>miraculous/marvelousalthough－>albeit/notwithstandingin fact－>actually/virtuallywant－>intend to/tend to/be inclined tobecause－>in thatmay be－>probablyto sum－>to summarize/in conclusion explain－>interpret/illustratechange－>alterchance－>alternativecustom－>convention/traditionthink－>contemplate/muse/meditate/ retrospectarouse >ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit－>stress/hinder/hamperkey－>crucial/vital/consequentialold－>ancientemphasis－>accentuatedevote to－>dedicate tocharacter－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/ personalityexpect－>anticipatejoin－>participatedelegate－>representativebias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendency thrive－>palmy/flourishing/prosperityclash－>conflict/collision/reencounter publicize－>propagandizeagree partly－>agree with reserveproper－>appositewant to－>desirebig city－>metropolislawmaking－>legislationfirst－>primarilybut－>nonetheless/neverthelesschild－>juvenileabsorb－>assimilatehand in－>renderundermine－>sap/enervate/debilitateget into chaos－>with chaos ensuingkey－>pivot/cruxsway－>vacillatefanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinism persuasive－>thorough/sound/specific/ convincingconsider－>take into accountvague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified近⼗年考研英语阅读真题常见短语1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守。
大学英语四级作文快速升华之普通词替换汇总
普通词替换为高级词一、名词篇1.characteristic特征→attribute属性2.wealth→capital资本；财产；大写字母3.detail→chapter and verse详细内容；具体细节4.work together→in collaboration with与....合作5.all→comprehensive综合的；全部的；所有的(拓展：~ quality综合素质）、6.thought→consensus一致的意见；共识(拓展：reach a ~达成共识)7.responsibility→capacity职责、生产能力、办事能力(拓展：processing ~加工能力、heat ~热量、handling ~处置能力、承载力;financial ~财力）8.class→curriculum课程(拓展：core ~基础课程、~ vitae简历）9.consideration→construct/concept观念、概念、建筑物10.hospital→medial clinic医疗诊所、11.agreement→consent同意12.conflict→clash/dispute冲突、不协调；分歧；矛盾13.permission→charter许可证；豁免权；给予...特权(拓展：a ~ for纵容；~ fight 包机）14.copy→contribution稿件；捐款；促成作用(拓展：significant ~重大贡献；senda ~寄稿件）15.social attention→social concerns社会关注；社会关心16.environment problem→environment concerns环境问题17.meal→cuisine饭菜；菜肴(拓展：Haute~高级烹饪）18.promise→commitment承诺；保证；献身；投入(拓展：firm~坚定的信仰；prior ~首要义务；~ to someone对某人的忠诚）19.skill→craft手艺；技巧；诡计；骗术(拓展：~ brother同行；space ~太空船；art and ~工艺品）mon things→commonplace常见的事情；老生常谈21.power→competence能力；胜任；技能；本领22.serious→crisis危机；决定性时刻；关键阶段；转折点(拓展：home ~住房危机；~management危机处理）23.element→component/ingredient成分；部件24.behavior→conduct行为；经营方式；管理方法(拓展：~business做生意；code of ~行为准则）25.accommodation→compromise和解；妥协(拓展：~ between someone and someone else某人与某人之间的妥协；reach a~达成和解）26.awareness→consciousness意识；观念；看法(拓展：legal ~法律意识；nation ~国家意识；safety ~安全意识）27.protection→conservation保护、文物保护、28.rule→discipline训练；纪律；自制力；惩罚v；自我控制v(拓展：academic~学科；labour ~劳动纪律；sever~）28.disease→illness/condition疾病29.happiness→delight高兴；愉快；使高兴v（拓展：delight in sth以....为乐）30.tend→leaning/penchant嗜好；倾向；偏好31.dull→sameness千篇一律；单调32.shortcoming→downside负面；底侧35.character→trait特性36.many→a slew of许多37.supporter→proponent支持者二、动词篇1.finish→accomplish完成2.adapt→acclimate适应3.with→accompany by在...的陪伴下4.arrange→assign布置5.arrival→advent到来6.draw attention→appeal吸引7.improve→boost促进8.mix up→blend混合e→apply利用；应用10.e xplain—account for解释11.m eet…need→cater to满足某人的需要12.e nchant→captivate使…着迷13.g et over→conquer克服14.i mage→conceive想出，想象15.p rotection→conservation（文物）保护16.a rgument→contradiction矛盾;对立;不一致17.t ry→attempt尝试18.p unish→accuse指责19.p lant→cultivate种植;培养20.e xchange→convert转换;改变观点;归附、21.b uild→construct建筑;修建;创建22.m ake friend→cultivate建立(拓展：友谊）；获得(拓展：支持）;逐渐形成23.a gree→consent同意；允许(拓展：by common ~经过一致同意）24.m ix up→confuse(拓展：be confused with混淆)使...混淆；使.....迷惑25.j udge→criticize/dish out批评；责备(拓展：criticism against something对....的批评；criticism from something来自.....的批评）26.a rgue→clash公开整编；不协调；不相容27.p ursuit→chase追捕；镂刻；争取得到(拓展：~ after someone/something）、make up→compensate补偿、worry about→concern over为.....担心28.w rite→compose撰写讲稿、诗歌等；组成；作曲；使...镇静(拓展：compose music 作曲）29.r each a collaboration→sign a contract签订合同30.s uffer from a disease→contract a disease感染疾病31.s mall→compact小型的；紧密的32.r aise money→chip in凑钱；捐助33.s ort out→classify分类；将....分界34.f it→correspond相一致；符合；相当于35.s ave→conserve/maintain/preserve保存；节约；保藏36.g et over a difficulty→conquer difficulties克服困难37.c onsider→contend竞争；争夺；主张；认为38.d iscuss→deliberation商议；审议；从容；审慎39.d ifficulty→dilemma困境(拓展：moral~道德困境）40.r efuse to recognize→deny/restraint否认；克制；拒绝(拓展：~entry拒绝进入）、41.prove→demonstrate证明；证实；显露；演示41.d raw→depict描绘；刻画42.d evote→delicate奉献43.g ain→derive得到；获得(拓展：~ from sth 从获得；be ~from sth起源于）、44.purposely→consciously自觉地；有意识地44.o n time→on the dot按时的(拓展：the year dot很久以前）45.f ail→collapse突然失败；倒塌；贬值n/v(拓展：collapse strength破坏强度）、46.spread→permeate思想、情感等的传播(拓展：~through渗透入）46.a ct→execute实行；执行47.s uggest→propose提出；建议48.k eep→stick to坚持49.a ccept→take sb up on sth接受50.r educe→mitigate缓和；减轻51.r eplace→supplant取代52.c reate→usher开创53.c oncentrate on→be preoccupied with全神贯注于54.i nfluence→have an impact on对....有影响55.reflect→embody体现三、形容词篇1.enough→adequate足够的2.unknowable→vague未知的3.talktive→articulate善于表达的4.kind→benevolent有善心的5.can→be capable of6.strange→bizarre奇怪的7.honourable→glorious光荣的8.rude→crude粗鲁的、粗略的9.think→contend主张10.a ware→conscious有意识的，慎重的11.s erious→critical严重的、关键的、批评的、挑剔的12.s elf→control→continent自制的;节欲的13.i mportant→crucial关键的，重要的(拓展：crucial decision重要决策；crucial role 关键作用；crucial stage重要阶段）14.s pecial→unique/distinctive独特的15.n ormal→conventional墨守成规的；习惯的；平常的16.l ong→term→chronic长期患病的；拙劣的；难以根除的17.p ersonal→civil公民的；国民的；民事的(拓展：civil right公民权）18.c entre on→centralized集中的(拓展：centralized management集中管理）、19.energetic→dynamic动态的；精力充沛的；个性强的19.f irm→decisive果断的；坚决的；关键的20.w onderful→delicate食物美味的；光柔和的；令人愉快的；易碎的；纤弱的；细微的；体贴的(拓展：~ touch妙笔生花)21.b rave→desperate不惜冒险的；绝望的；孤注一掷的(拓展：~ act孤注一掷的举动；~ measures铤而走险的方法）22.i mmediate→direct直接的23.p urpose→deliberate故意的；存心的；仔细思考v24.n ational→domestic本国的；国内的；家用的；佣人n;家庭n(~market国内市场；~product本地商品；~industry国内行业）、25.d ifferent→diverse不同的；各种各样的26.c lever→flexible能适应新情况的；灵活的27.b asic→fundamental基本的28.e legant→grace优雅的29.k ind→gracious和蔼可亲的30.e nthusiasm→hospitable热情的；好客的31.m odest→humbly谦逊的32.s trong→intense强烈的33.p olite→respectable恭敬的；有礼貌的34.q uiet→static静止的35.f inally→ultimate最后的；最终的36.d evote oneself→give oneself to为...献身37.b e used to doing→be attuned to习惯；适应；熟悉38.f ruitful→productive富有成效的39.l ong→term→standing长期存在的40.v ery→a hell of非常；及其41.e ssential→radical彻底的；根本的42.s udden→abrupt突然的43.o ther→alternative可供替代的副词篇1.remarkably→dramatically显著的；戏剧的(~reduce急剧减少）2.almost→practically几乎连词篇1.about→be to do with与什么有关2.because→underlie成为......的原因；构成....的基础(拓展：these ideas underlie much of his work他的作品大部分是以这些主题思想为基础）3.according to→on the basis of根据4.because of→by the reason of由于5.so far→thus far到现在位置；迄今介词篇in→within the scope of在...的范围内英语作文常见错误1.主谓不一致：谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致等，如people后面用are而非is2.定冠词缺失,如enjoy the high consumption model；the center of the world;the Internet、in the BC13 century、where the climate and environment、protect the heart The majority大多数、the development of the Chinese economy、introduce the fame...3.特定称谓使用大写，如Moonlight group月光族、Dear Sir or Madam、Sincerely、festival Eve、Reunion meal以及国家名称4.年份表示错误，In the late 1990s上世纪90年代5.单词后面空格遗失或多出6.句子中要加因此，用therefore用逗号隔开7.单词的特殊过去分词，例如become→became→become8.名词单复数变化，例如the design s are made in European and American countries.、tea gardens茶园、one of the+复数9.名词单数复数变化，例如company→companies、different cultures、these days10.介词使用错误，例如the majority of China、with the help of、introduce sb sth to do sth、have a long history of 5000 years、the goal of doing sth、improve the efficiency of work、lose the competence to arrangement、the water in the system、the most important dinner of the year、a hole in the sheepfold11.常见拼写错误：certainly、environment、Though、other、writing、necessary、people、through、Nowadays、language、two、countries、cause、accompany、between、although、studying、challenges、decision、recommend、modern、opportunities、sincerely、popular、service、approaches、financial、support、increase、useful、question、library、business、the use of something、computer、ourselves Quickly、a lot of、natural、sound、neighbor、season、especially、draw、drink、healthy12.固定搭配错误，例如good for the economy 而非good to the economy、adapt to、at midnight13.句号后面使用大写14.定冠词多余，例如the technology中the多余、improve the people ‘s communication中的the 多余、satisfy the people ‘s request中the多余、improve the ability中the多余15.冠词缺失，例如it contributes to an increase in efficiency.(表示在某方面用in)It is an inconvenience to.......、a long time ago16.动词使用不当，例如表示提升写作能力用improve writing ability而非develop writing ability；表示取得进步用make progress而非get progress;表示在国外学习用learn abroad而非study17.平衡结构形式一致，如and连接的两个词语词性一致18.固定跟v+ing形式的词语:mean、instead of、prevent to doing…19.从句要用完整的结构，如When he is sick or has trouble.20.固定句型错误：It is said that而非there is said that、The first time the building was constructed.没有when20.缺少代词，如the water seeped into underground and introduce it to the face...21.从句缺少连接词，例如There are many places in China、where dumpling is an significant cuisine.Once upon a time, there was a man who raised a group of sheep.22.固定表达不当，例如one morning一个早上、the next day第二天、large loss 巨大损失。
四六级写作100组近义词替换高级词
四六级写作100组近义词替换高级词Rich：wealthy/affluent/well-to-do/well-offPoor: needy/impoverished/poverty/strickenDifficult:challenging/demanding/troublesome/formidable Easy:effortless/uncomplicated/straightforwardWrong:incorrect/erroneous/inppropriateRight:appropriate/proper/suitableAccurate:precise/exactNeed:request/require/demandDamage:impair/undermineGive:offer/render/supply/affordConfuse:puzzle/bewilder/perplexSerious:severe/grave/drasticDangerious:hazardous/threatening/precariousWeak:fragile/vulnerableHealthy:robust/sound/wholesomeEnergetic:dynamic/vigorous/animatedFair:impartial/unbiasedObvious:apparent/evident/manifest/pronounced Surprising:amazing/extraordinary/remarkableFamous:prominent:renowned/notableEase:a lleviate/relieve/lightenAim:purpose/goalImportant:crucial/significant/criticalNecessary:essential/vital/indispensableDifferent(kinds of)：various/varied/diversePopular:prevailing/fashionable/widespreadCommon:universal/prevalent/prevailingMany:numerous/copiousA few:several/a handful ofNormal:ordinary/averageInclude:comprise/be composed ofExpand:s tretch/swell up/growClassify:categorize/gradeDirect:guide/lead/instructVery:extremely/greatly/highly/profoundly Certainly:totally:absolute/definitelyQuite:fairlyOften:frequently/oftentimesProbably:seeming/presumably/likely Nowadays:currentlyMore and more:increasinglyFirstly:originally/initiallyFinally:eventually/accordinglyMoreover:meanwhile/simultaneously Know:be aware of/realize/recognizeCause:lead to/result in/contribute to/bring about Show:demonstrate/indicate/illustrate/imply Develop:increase:promote/boost/buildGet:acquire/attain/achieve/obtainStop:halt/cease/pauseEncourage:motivate/stimulate/inspire Finish:fulfill/accomplishSupport:advocate/argue for/back sb.up Good:desirable/favorable/positiveBad:undesirable/dreadful/baneful/abominable Big:vast/massive/giant/enormous Beneficial:constructive/advantageous Harmful:detrimental/deleterious/pernicious Beautiful:attractive/gorgeous/eye-catchingAttractive:appealing/absorbing/enchantingBrave:bold/courageous/fearlessExcellent:eminent/outstanding/distinguished/prominent Consistent:lasting/constant/unchangingAssure:insure/ensure/guaranteeAspect:dimension/facetPart:proportion/sectionThing:affair/business/matterPeople:individualsOld people:the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizensSide:angleAdvantage:virtue/merit/benefit/superiorityMistake:fault/error/fallacy/flaw/defect/bugFame:reputation/renown/prestigeAbility:capacity/competence/capabilityTop:climax/peak/zenithBecause:in that/due to/for the reason thatAt last:eventuallyBut:however/nevertheless/nonetheless/on the contrary/on the other hand Although:even though/even if/while/despite/the fact thatIf:provided thatSo:therefore/consequently/accordingly/as a result/henceCustomer:shopper/client/consumer/purchaserZone:airspace/region/districtField:area/branch/sphereKind:t ype/category/varietyComment:remark/point/statement/declarationEmphasize:attach great importance toDeal with:tackle/figure outBlame:condemnInfluence:impact/effectResponsibility：obligation/liabilityWay:method/approachSituation:circumstance/position/plightReason;factor/causeSolve:resolve/tackle/cope with/deal withI think:I hold/take the view thatIn my opinion: from my standpoint/from my perspective/as to me/according to my acknowledge。
四级作文万能模板高级替换词
四级作文万能模板高级替换词英文回答：1. Nouns。
Argument -> thesis, proposition, claim, contention。
Analysis -> examination, dissection, scrutiny, investigation。
Conclusion -> inference, deduction, judgment, decision。
Data -> evidence, information, facts, statistics。
Evidence -> proof, support, testimony, documentation。
2. Verbs。
Analyze -> examine, dissect, scrutinize, investigate。
Argue -> assert, contend, maintain, propose。
Compare -> contrast, juxtapose, align, parallel。
Conclude -> infer, deduce, judge, decide。
Discuss -> consider, explore, examine, analyze。
3. Adjectives。
Compelling -> convincing, persuasive, compelling。
Comprehensive -> thorough, exhaustive, inclusive。
Credible -> reliable, trustworthy, believable。
Relevant -> pertinent, applicable, germane。
Significant -> important, substantial, weighty。
英语写作高级词汇替换
★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane无人道的6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished15. 严重的：serious=severe 严厉的16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear★动词：1. 提高,加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address=handle4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源10. 有害于,破坏,损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate 抽象11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 改变：change=transform13. 强调：emphasize=highlight=stress=address14. 影响：influence= impact, effect15. 展示：show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=describe16. 需要: need=require=necessitate=call for17. 给与: give=offer= render= impart= provide= supply=afford18. 保护: protect= conserve=preserve19. 确保: assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge20. 要求: request= demand=needs= requisition21. 宣称：allege=assert= declare= claim22. 发生：happen=occur= take place23. 原因：reason= factor=cause24. 发展: development= advance= progress25. 消除: eliminate=clear=remove=clear up= take away= smooth away26. 导致: lead to=bring about=result in=cause=spark off=conduce to= procure= induce=generate★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage =benefit= merits = superiority = virtue=upside=strength11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid16. 祖先: forefather=ancestor=predecessor17. 不同: different=gap=distinction18. 犯罪: crime=delinquency=criminal Act19. 环境: environment=circumstance=atmosphere=surrounding=ambience20. 人类: human=the human race= humanity =humankind21. 缺陷：disadvantage= demerit= drawback= downside=weakness★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代社会: In modern society= in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of6. 因此：so= therefore= thus= hence= consequently= as a consequence= accordingly= as a result= because of this= as a result of this7. 增长至：grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to8. 降低至：dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to19保持稳定：level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out20. 事实上：practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that21. 换言之：namely=that is to say=in other words=to put it like this=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from another angle.22. 与…相比：Compared with=compared to=in comparison with=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to23. 对比而言：by contrast=in contrast=on the other hand=on the contrary = conversely24. 占：comprise= take up=account for= constitute= consist of= make up=hold= compose=occupy25. 波动：fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation=demonstrate a fluctuation26. 大约：approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly★插入语的确, 无疑, 然而, 显然, 坦率地说, 自然, 或happilyfor sb.算某人幸运, luckily幸好, 真的, 简单地说, to say说也奇怪, to say不用说, important of all最为重要是, still更糟糕的是, a few words或in sum,in short简而言之, other words换句话说, a sense在某种意义上, general一般说来, my view在我看来, conclusion总之, summary概括地说, fact事实上, the first place首先, addition此外, course当然, my knowledge据我所知, instance或example例如, a matter of fact事实上, speaking严格地说, speaking一般地说, from…根据……判断,be sure无疑, sum up概括地说, tell the truth老实说, am sure我可以肯定地说, believe我相信, wonder 我不知道, is也就是说, seems看来是, I see it照我看来, is important serious重要严重的是,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy 美好的,promising 有希望的,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 有害的替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词; Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think 因为是书面语,所以要加that7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代commonhuge fruits 替换get many benefits10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion11:Increasingly,growing 替换more and more 注意没有growingly这种形式;所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer,extremely, intensely 替换verynecessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidableappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested inone’s attention替换attract one’s attention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fearrise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth替换wantattention into 替换pay attention toin mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have注意process是过程的意思27. interaction替换communicationon sth替换be against , disagree with sthname only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible。
(完整版)大学英语四六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换
大学英语六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换（26例）写作部分在四六级考试中非常重要，在作文中运用高级词汇也是能够加分的一点。
下文列出一些作文中常用词汇的高级替换方式，大家可以学习并且运用到自己的作文中。
1.支持(support)advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.我们主张通过协商解决国际争端，而不主张诉诸武力。
argue for 【例】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险？be in favour of【例】The majority voted in favour of the proposal.多数人投票赞成这项提案。
2.反对(object)argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.三种理由反对增加费用。
be opposed to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise.克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
frown on【例】He would frown on such a proposal.他不会赞成这样的建议。
/be unhappy / pulla long face3.许多(many)/ the overwhelming majority of studentsnumerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉，现在却有了无数的工厂。
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下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了，其替换方案仅供参考，旨在激发大家的灵感，希望诸位今后能够稍加注意，尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。
（在此感谢President Luo以及同学们提供的写作素材）1. very：pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely2. important：vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant3. more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer6. first/second/third:第一：To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二：Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next第三：Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8. and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9. in my opinion:personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword （双刃剑）Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题： a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness（知道）/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使适应）oneself to new environment/ change7. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（持久固的）/sustained（持续不变的）effort to do sth.，take great pains to do（with work/study）12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound（刻的）influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable（令人不快的）effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代：substitute（替代）for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy（躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解：have a better undrstanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective（观点）on，provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account（consideration），give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice（理论的）interest/professional career30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help48. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf（between city and country）49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词：1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent,。