外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测题》含答案

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外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试题》含答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷听力理解A）在下列每小题内,你将听到一个成两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. A B C2. A B C3.A. B. C.4. A B CB）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What is the girl going to do?A. Study math lessons.B. Take acting lessons.C. Have English lessons.6. Who wrote the book?A. The girl’s father.B. The boy.C. The boy’s father.7. Where are they talking?A. At a clothing store.B. In a dining room.C. In a cinema.8. How much does the woman need to pay together?A. Five pounds.B. Nine pounds.C. Twelve pounds.9. Where would Lusy like to go one day?A. To Japan.B. To France.C. To China.10. What does the girl think of a soccer ball as a gift?A. That’not special enough.B. That’s good.C. That’s too cheep.11. What colour is the man’s purse?A. It’s blue.B. It’s black.C. It’s purple.12. What happened to Lucy?A. She had a tra ffic accident.B. Her bike didn’t work.C. She lost her bike.13. How many times has the man been to France?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. Where will Danny go tomorrow?A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Guangzhou.Ｃ）听下面长对话或独白。

外研版八年级上册英语《期中检测卷》含答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to go?A.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from here?A. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterday?B. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to take?A. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned English?A. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacation?A. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day with?A. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its2.-What's wrong____________you, Tom?-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at3.-Where did you watch the basketball game? --I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress,_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but5.-Tony, where's your mum? -Oh, she____________in the kitchen.A.cooksB. is cookingC. cookedD. will cook 6.—books are there on the table? —There are 50 books on the table. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How far 7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend. A. visit B. visited C. to visit D. will visit 9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview(面试)at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there, too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____,”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged(鼓励) her, “Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well,” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers, “sa id her father .In the days before the interview, her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview, Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the headt eacher's office, they told her, “Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door, she gave her parents a brave(勇敢的)smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking, “What school activities do you like?”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said,I like drama and art. To be honest, I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview, the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said, “I lo ok forward to seeing you again, Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said, “I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13. A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke? Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine.Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to300 words.Kindness of StrangersUp to $150Share your moments of kindness in 100-500 words.My Story$350Do you have a life-changing story to tell? What you writemust be true and 800-1000 words.How to reach us:Email: rdaeditor@19. What does the first advertisement(广告)ask us to do?A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money?A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in?A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.BThis past holiday season, I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home, we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving, making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin(纸巾): Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me, "Is it a gift? Only then will I take it.”I nodded, “Yes,” and smiled at her.“Thank you, young man. "she replied, and I left to buy some food from the store in side. On my way back to the car, the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people, "she explained. “Would you like to have some?”A bit taken aback, I replied, “Yes”.She asked me to wait, and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates! My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot,” I said, a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year, to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally, I asked if I could hug her. We hugged, wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then, as we parted, I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady, he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end, the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. boredCDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen(哥本哈根), the Danish capital, ride a bike to school or work every day? The city has set a goal(目标)to become the world's first carbon neutral(碳中立) capital by2025.Cycling(骑行)is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city!Copenhagen is a cycling paradise(天堂). The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1,000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes for free--wow!Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes(车道). Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train, free of costThe city planners are working hard to make cyclists feel safe So when cyclists get closer to a main crossing, sensors(传感器)down the streets ‘tell’ the traffic lights to give them a ‘green’ light,which means cyclists don' t have to worry about the heavy traffic. Isn't that cool? One smooth journey from home to school! Even in the cold winters, the workers clean snow on the cycling lanes before car lanes.Lately, however, the city is facing a new problem-there are not enough parking lots for cyclists. Some people now start leaving their bikes just about anywhere. Perhaps the best way is to make more space for bikes or build underground parking lots.At the same time, other big cities are following Copenhagen's example, such as London, Paris,New York, Beijing and San Francisco They are all taking actions to encourage cyclists.26. What goal does Copenhagen hope to reach by 2025?A. To build more and wider roads for cyclists.B. To set a good example for other cities to follow.C. To encourage more people to go to work by bike..D. To become the world’s first carbon neutral c apital.27. Much more people in Copenhagen ride bikes than driving because_______.A. the traffic is too heavyB. it's faster and saves more timeC. there are more bike lanesD. the city doesn't allow driving28.What problem is the city facing now? A. Other cities are following its example. B. Some cyclists often break traffic rules. C. There isn't enough space for bike parking. D. Car drivers are not pleased with cyclists. D We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock (解锁)ourself-improvement power. However, there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us .When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs (肺)have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视) it.Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock ourself-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it,'s for our own good.Happy people don' t just accept change; they embrace(拥抱)it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage(勇气)to be around groups of people She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process(过程)instead of counting the days until we are fully improvedThree sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life .Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy.29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that_______.A. we learn our lessons when we experience pain.B. we are responsible for the problems we meet.C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way.D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs30. What is the key to solving Jane's problem?A. She needs to remember why she started.B. She has to know how to get on with people.C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence. 31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Is it important to take things light? B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges? C. To hold on to the last moment or to give up? D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn't believe my eyes. I really got a cell phone! As soon as I got to my school the next morning I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their number. I wouldn't listen to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.A week later we took a test and I got Grade d for the first time. To make matters worse, my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the paper. She never saw “D”on my tests .Well, finally, I showed her an d she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed(失望).Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They would say, "We have noticed that you never talk to us. It's like you have your own little world now and your phone is more important than anything else. First I thought hey were wrong, but then I got to know that I was spending too much time on the phone.A week later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that badly I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and caring about them. From that day,I had a different idea towards cell phones.Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are bad and not to use them but you do have to spend some time with your family and not play with your phone all day, My phone took away timefrom my homework and from my family. That,s why I didn't do well in the test.So, I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control(控制).32. Was the cell phone the writer's birthday gift?33. How did the writer's mother feel when she saw the test paper?34. Why did the writer have fun for a whole day without the phone?35. What does the writer want to tell us?书面表达根据句意和音标填写单词36. Have a good rest and I'm sure you'll be_______['betə(r)] soon.37. Could you please_______[pa:s]me the bread?38. who is going to look after the_______['beɪbi] when you go out?39. Remember to_______[bʊk] the ticket and hotel before you travel.40. Xinjiang is a very beautiful place and it's in the_______[west] of china.完成句子根据所给的中文和英文提示完成句子.41. 北京因长城而闻名.( famous)_______________________________________________________________________42. 在我们班我每天和大明到校一样早.(as.as, in our class)_____________________________________________________________________________43. 我爸爸每天早上开车上班用半个小时的时间.(take, drive, every morning)____________________________________________________________________________44. 现在从网上査旅游信息非常容易.( it is adj.to do, information about traveling)_________________________________________________________________________45. 为了保护动物,政府计划建立更多的自然公园.( protect, the government)___________________________________________________________________________46.文段表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David下周要来北京学习中国传统文化.请你给他写一封邮件，对他的到来表示欢迎，简单介绍中国传统文化的相关内容，并就怎样学习中国传统文化或者去哪可以了解中国传统文化给他提一些建议.提示词语: Beijing Opera, traditional music,read, talk about, Lao she Teahouse提示问题: · What is Chinese traditional culture(文化) about?What do you advise him to do to learn Chinese traditional culture?Dear David,I' m so glad that you will come to Beijing. There are many things about Chinese traditional culture to learn____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Hua答案与解析听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to go?A.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from here?A. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterday?B. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to take?A. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned English?A. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacation?A. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day with?A. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩来自英国.她的名字叫玛丽..考查代词辨析.His他的；Her她的；Your你（们）的；Its它的.后句应与前句中“That girl那个女孩”一致，即：她的名字叫玛丽.故选B.2.-What's wrong____________you, Tom?-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜很晚.考查介词辨析.with和……一起；about关于；of……的，表示所属关系；at在.What's wrong with sb.?表示“某人怎么了？”，固定句型.故选A.3.-Where did you watch the basketball game? --I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在哪里看了篮球赛？——我在首都体育场看了.考查动词的时态.will watch是一般将来时；watched是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；watches是动词三单，用于一般现在时；am watching是现在进行时.上句询问你在哪里看篮球赛，时态是一般过去时，故答语也用一般过去时.故选B.4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress,_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：露西想买这件连衣裙，但是太贵了，她没有足够的钱.考查连词辨析.so因此，所以；and而且，和；or或者；but但是.前一分句“Lucy wanted to buy the dress”和后一分句“it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money”是转折关系，故用连词but.故选D.5.-Tony, where's your mum? -Oh, she____________in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. cookedD. will cook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼，你妈妈在哪里？——哦，她在厨房做饭.考查动词的时态.cooks是动词三单，用于一般现在时；is cooking是现在进行时；cooked是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；will cook是一般将来时.上句询问妈妈在哪里，答语强调动作正在进行，故用现在进行时（am/ is/ are+现在分词）；主语she是第三人称单数，故用is，cook现在分词cooking.故选B. 6.—books are there on the table?—There are 50 books on the table.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——在桌子上有多少书？——在桌子上有50本书.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长，询问时间或物体的长度；B．How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；C．How many多少，询问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词复数；D．How far询问路程有多远.根据回答“在桌子上有50本书”可知询问数量，books是可数名词复数，故选C.7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大明是我们班最高的男孩，他跑得也很快.考查形容词最高级.boy男孩，是名词，故用形容词修饰；in our class在我们班，表示范围，故用形容词最高级.选项A是原级，选项B、C是比较级，故排除A、B、C.tall最高级tallest，形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the.故选D.8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. will visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我和我的朋友下周末将参观动物园.考查动词的时态.visit是动词原形；visited是动词过去式；to visit是动词不定式；will visit是一般将来时.由“next weekend下周末”可知，时态应是一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形.故选D.9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.考查非谓语动词.结合句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故排除B、C、D.故选A.10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课.考查词汇辨析.careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词.listen to是动词短语，故用副词修饰；根据常识可知，要认真听老师讲课.故选B.完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview(面试)at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there, too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____,”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged(鼓励) her, “Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well,” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers, “said he r father .In the days before the interview, her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview, Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the head teache r's office, they told her, “Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door, she gave her parents a brave(勇敢的)smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking, “What school activities do you like?”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said, I like drama and art. To be honest, I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview, the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said, “I lo ok forward to seeing you again, Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said, “I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13. A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show 14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting 15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Sally参加学校面试的情况.面试之前父母给Sally做了准备工作，面试时她记不起来了，然后她想起妈妈的话：做你自己.Sally放松下来回答校长的问题，最后通过了面试.【11题详解】句意：我怕我太害羞了，我觉得没有自信.nervous紧张的；confident自信的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的.根据下文“Her parents encouraged(鼓励) her”可判断，Sally不自信.故选B.【12题详解】句意：我会帮你练习一些可能的问题和答案find发现；answer回答；practice练习；write写.根据下文“She couldn’t ____5____what she had practiced with her parents.”可知，应是练习一些可能的问题和答案.故选C.【13题详解】句意：他们给Sally一些建议关于在面试时该怎么做和该怎么说.gifts礼物；advice建议；chances机会；show展览.give sb. advice about表示给某人关于……的建议.故选B. 【14题详解】句意：当他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，他们对她说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”listening听；watching观看；playing玩；waiting等.根据下文“As Sally knocked on the door, she gave her parents a brave(勇敢的)smile.”可判断，此处应是他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，对Sally说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”故选D.【15题详解】句意：她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.【16题详解】句意：之后，Sally回答其他问题没有困难了.way道路，方法；idea主意；time时间；problem难题，困难.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难，固定结构.故选D.【17题详解】句意：面试结束时，校长和Sally握手……end末端，结束；moment片刻；start开始；middle中间.根据下文“the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said, “I look forward to seeing you again, Sally.””可知，应是面试结束时，校长和Sally握手说：“我期待着再次见到你，莎莉.”故选A.【18题详解】句意：Sally从校长办公室出来时，看上去很放松，很自信.worried担忧的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的.根据上文“So she relaxed and said,…”可判断，Sally不紧张，放松了.故选B.【点睛】首先要通读全文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.例如小题5，forget忘记；remember 记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke? Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine.Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to300 words.How to reach us:Email: rdaeditor@19. What does the first advertisement(广告)ask us to do?A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money?A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in?A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C【解析】广告介绍四类稿件的稿费、内容及字数要求，明确了投稿邮箱.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine.”可知，应是发送一些笑话.故选A.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“My Story $350”与其他价格进行比较，My Story钱最多.故选D.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“How to reach us: Email: rdaeditor@”可知，应是通过电子邮件.故选C.BThis past holiday season, I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home, we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving, making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin(纸巾): Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me, "Is it a gift? Only then will I take it.”I nodded, “Yes,” and smiled at her.“Thank you, young man. "she replied, and I le ft to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car, the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people, "she explained. “Would you like to have some?”A bit taken aback, I replied, “Yes”.She asked me to wait, and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates! My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot,” I said, a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year, to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally, I asked if I could hug her. We hugged, wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then, as we parted, I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady, he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end, the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. bored【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A【解析】本文讲述作者的一次快乐的旅行.在停车时，作者看到一位老太太正忙着清理人们离开时的所有桌椅，他送给老太太五美元及口袋里的一块巧克力表示感激，老太太送给他一大盘子饼干和巧克力，最后两人拥抱在一起，祝彼此节日快乐健康.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin.”可知，应是他的表妹.故选C. 【23题详解】细节理解题.根据“As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving”可知，一位老太太正忙着清理桌椅.故选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据“I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket.”可知，作者送给老太太五美元和一块巧克力.故选B.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness.”可知，作者感到高兴.故选A.CDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen(哥本哈根), the Danish capital, ride a bike to school or work every day? The city has set a goal(目标)to become the world's first carbon neutral(碳中立) capital by2025.Cycling(骑行)is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city!Copenhagen is a cycling paradise(天堂). The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1,000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes for free--wow!Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes(车道). Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's。

外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案

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She will leave her homework ______the teacher’s desk after school today.A fromB toC forD on11. While I __________to the English programes, mother_______ outside.A. listened; was washing B was listening; washedC was listening; was washingD listened; was washing12. There’s little milk in the bottle,_____?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it13. LiLei runs faster than _______in his class.A the other studentB any other studentsC any other studentD other students14. The boys _______themselves last night, did they?A enjoyedB didn’t enjoyC haven’t enjoyedD have enjoyed15. Don’t forget _______ your pens and books next time;A to bringB to takeC bringingD takingⅡ. 完形填空（10分）Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t 2you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their droppings(粪便) . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.“People used to go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 4 that habit（习惯）,” said Pete r , a WHO expert（专家）.But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap 6. Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 7 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that have not been checked. Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的）meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for 9 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 10 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you cough .1. A. to B. for C. at D. in2. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize3. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from4. A. give B. take C. change D. turn5. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed6. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since7. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping8. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting9. A. getting B. fighting C. winning D. beating10. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So farⅢ. 阅读理解（20分）AYour Passport(护照) Please!Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I won’t keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man just looks the kind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr. Hill answers in surprise that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr. Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks2. Mr. Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.5. Mr. Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not HillBOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). " The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5. The young woman was most sorry ____.A. for the old manB. for the farmer's young sonC. that it was not far to the marketD. for the horseIV.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。

外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案

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外研版英语初二上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

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Warm and windy.Answer: AExplanatio n: In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s a hot and sunny day today,” which indicates that the weather is hot and sunny, making optionA the correct answer.3、What time does the train leave?A)At 8:00 amB)At 8:30 amC)At 9:00 amAnswer: B) At 8:30 amExpl anation: In the conversation, the woman says, “The next train to downtown leaves at half past eight,” which indicates that the correct departure time is 8:30 am.4、Why can’t the man go to the party?A)He has to work late.B)He is not feeling well.C)He has another appointment.Answer: A) He has to work late.Explanation: The man explains, “I’m sorry, but I have to stay at the office until late tonight because we have a big project deadline coming up.” This means he cannot attend the party due to his work obligations.5、What does the man want to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movieAnswer: C. Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, the man expresses his desire to watch anew action film at the cinema because he has heard good reviews about it. This clearly indicates that his plan for the weekend is to see a movie, not to go hiking or visit a museum.6、Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. At a bus stopC. In a bookstoreAnswer: A. In a restaurantExplanation: The dialogue provides contextual clues such as one speaker asking for the menu and the other suggesting they try the special dish of the day, which strongly implies that the setting is in a restaurant. T here’s no mention of waiting for a bus or looking for books, so options B and C can be ruled out.For a real exam setting, you would provide the audio for each question and then allow students to choose their answers after listening. Since we cannot provide actual audio, the above text serves as a written representation of what the questions might entail.7、What activity did the boy suggest doing first during the weekend?A. Going to the moviesB. Visiting a museumC. Attending a birthday partyAnswer: A. Going to the movies.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy expresses his desire to see the latest superhero film playing at the cinema, suggesting it as the first activity for their weekend plans.8、Why did the girl prefer to visit the museum before going to the movies?A. She wanted to avoid the crowds at the cinema.B. There was a special exhibition she didn’t want to miss.C. She thought the movie would be boring.Answer: B. There was a special exhibition she didn’t want to miss. Explanation: The girl mentioned that there was an exciting science exhibition at the museum that would only be open for one more week, which is why she preferred to go there before catching the movie.9、听力原文：W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw some beautiful scenery. We even met a group of squirrels!W: That sounds amazing! What did you do on Sunday?M: On Sunday, I visited the museum with my family. We learned a lot about the history of our country.Question: What did John do on Sunday?A. He went hiking with his friends.B. He visited the museum with his family.C. He met a group of squirrels.D. He went to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that John visited the museum with his family on Sunday. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.10、听力原文：W: Hi, Michael! Have you ever tried rock climbing?M: Yes, I have! It’s really exciting and challenging. I fir st started climbing when I was 15. Now, I’m a member of a climbing club.W: That’s impressive! Do you climb often?M: Definitely! I try to go climbing at least once a month. It keeps me fit and gives me a sense of accomplishment.Question: When did Michael first start climbing?A. He started climbing when he was 10.B. He started climbing when he was 15.C. He started climbing when he was 20.D. He started climbing when he was 25.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that Michael first started climbing when he was 15. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students in the school library.Student A: Hey, have you heard about the new English club that’s starting up this semester?Student B: Yeah, I heard about it. But I’m not sure if I’ll have time to join.What’s it all about?Student A: Well, they’re planning on having different activities every week, like movie nights, language games, and guest speakers.Student B: That sounds interesting. What’s the first activity they’re planning?Student A: They’re starting with a movie night next Friday. They’re showing “The Lion King” and there will be a discussion afterward.Question: What is the first activity planned for the new English club?A) Movie night with a discussionB) Language gamesC) Guest speakersD) Reading clubAnswer: A) Movie night with a discussion解析：通过对话内容可知，新英语俱乐部计划的第一项活动是“周五的电影之夜，之后会有讨论”，所以正确答案是A。

外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》及答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10.A. B. C. C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16. A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:3019. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his officeⅡ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分)1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now.A. an; anB. an; theC. a; an2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.4.Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads15.— ________ useful information!—Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. WhatⅢ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not i n. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’sbarking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going to bite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had to ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19.A. for B. through C. on D. below 20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles 21. A. though B. but C. if D. because 22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. serviceⅣ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A.Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel. 32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in . A. Holiday Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel. 33. Which statement is NOT true? A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service. 34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because . A. it's close to the sea. B. its swimming pool is small. C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. the swimming pool is too crowded. 35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool? A. Sanya Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Holiday Hotel.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Never.38. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?A. 珍惜B. 浪费C. 利用D. 改进39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B. Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C. Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D. Tom didn’t have any flowers when he looked at himself.40. What would Tom do later?A. Never wear the glasses.B. Spend his time on useful things.C. Eat less when watching TV.D.Buy some flowers. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分) Ⅴ.根据首字母、汉语提示或所给单词的适当形式填空.(每题1分，共10分) 41. Can you say it again? I didn’t hear c________.42. Parents want their children to get a good __________(教育). 43. Walt Disney is a __________(成功)man. 44. He is _________(计划)to study English harder and harder. 45. My brother is as__________(外向的)as me. 46. As we all know, summer is the ________(hot)season in China. 47. He spends half an hour _________ (exercise) every day. 48. The careful you are, the _______(少)mistakes you will make.49. Movie City has the worst ________ (serve)in our town.50. He was so angry that he went away without__________(say)a word.Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词(每空1分，共10分).51. 许多人认为英雄离我们很远.实际上，英雄就在我们身边.Many people think heroes are far from us. _______ ________, heroes are around us.52. 他在魔术表演上有天赋, 也许他会成为一名出色的魔术师.He is _________ in magic shows, so he might become an excellent _______________.53. 如果你认真对待每一件事，你的生活将会无限美好.If you _____________ everything _____________, your life will be pretty beautiful.54. 我们每个人在社会发展中发挥着重要的作用.Every one of us is _________ an important _______ in our society development.55. ________(尽管) he is very young, he knows a lot.56. 对她来说，那根本没有必要.It’s ______________ for her to do that.Ⅶ. 句型转换(每题1分，共5分)57. His brother is so short that he can’t reach the app le on the tree. (改为同义句)His brother isn’t _______ _______to reach the apple on the tree.58. 我在那里待了不足五天.I stayed there ________ ________five days.59. Tom and his brother have lots of things in common. (改写句子，句意不变)Tom is _____________ ________________ his brother.60. He goes to the cinema twice a week.(划线提问)_______ _______ does he go to the cinema?61. The other cartoon characters are not so popular as Mickey Mouse. (改写句子，句意不变) Mickey Mouse is _________ __________ than any other cartoon character.Ⅷ. 选词填空(5分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限用一次)Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. I______62______ finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturdays because I want to get there before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. Almost everyone goes there to see the street _______63_______. I think they are the most_______64_______ people.________65________, the place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. There is_____66_____ for everyone at Greenwood Park.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(每题1分，共5分)阅读下文并回答问题.Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs. Second,drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. One choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃)feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.67. How many rules did the passage list out(列出)?__________________________________________________________.68. Why does the writer think milk is good for us?___________________________________________________________.69. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV ?___________________________________________________________.70. 将划线句子翻译为汉语.___________________________________________________________.71. What is the best title for the passage?___________________________________________________________.Ⅹ. 书面表达. (10分)72.写作校学生会准备在元旦举行征文活动，请根据提示, 回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友, 以“My Best Frie nd”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.内容包括：喜欢好朋友的原因; 你们两个在外貌、生活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好等方面的相同和不同之处.要求：所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.My Best Friend____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案与解析分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours 17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:30 19. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week 20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his office Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分) 1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now. A. an; an B. an; the C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“刚刚我看到在如此晴朗的天气一个八岁的小男孩带着一般伞”.第一空处，译为“一个八岁的小男孩”，且空后eight为元音音素开头，用an，排除C；且第二空处根据句意可知，译为“一把伞”，且umbrella为元音音素开头，用an，故选A.2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“每天喝牛奶对我们的眼睛有好处”.第一空处，根据Drinking milk every day可知，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，且根据be good for“对……有好处”可知，故选C.3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我有一些重要的事情要告诉你，请仔细听”.something和anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放后面，排除A.something用于肯定句中译为“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示建议，并希望得到对方的肯定回答，表示“一些”.anything用于肯定句中表示“任何”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些”.本句话为肯定句，且表示“一些重要的事情”，故选B.4.Of the three cinemas,you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在这三个剧院中，你能够在城镇电影院最快地买到电影票”.A.比较级；B.最高级；C.原级.根据Of the three cinemas可知，表示三个比较，用最高级，故选B.5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“尽管冰激凌对我不好，但是我非常喜欢它”.although尽管but但是，不能连用；because因为so所以也不能连用，排除A.且根据句意可知，译为“尽管……但是”，故选B.6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：关于我们看电视的问题的答案很有趣.本题考查介词.for为了；B.at到，以……；C.到；D.和.the answer to……的答案，是固定搭配.故选C.7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：健康的早餐对你的健康有好处.第一空中的词修饰名词作定语，该用形容词；第二空中的词被形容词性物主代词修饰该用名词.所以选B.考点：考查名词及形容词.8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我认为如果你想要更健康，你必须吃更少的垃圾食品”.A.更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；B.更多的，much/many的比较级；C.许多，原级，修饰不可数名词；D.更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词.根据healthier可知，用比较级，排除C；根据句意可知，想要健康就要吃更少的垃圾食品，排除B.junk food为不可数名词，故选A.9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-谁和这个老女人住在一起？-没有人，她自己住，我和李静每个周六都去看望她”.A.每个人；B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”；C.用于肯定句中表示“任何人”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些人”；D.没有人.根据She lives by herself可知，没有人和她住，她自己住，故选D.10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“--你多久吃一次垃圾食品？-我猜我一周吃两到三次”.A.垃圾食品（不可数名词）；B.蔬菜（可数名词）；C.香蕉（可数名词）；D.汉堡包（可数名词）.B，C，D为可数名词，一般不单独使用.A为不可数名词，零冠词，故选A.11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-你什么时候看了《战狼2》这部电影？-三天前”.A.明天（与一般将来时连用）；B.两天后（与一般将来时连用）；C.三天前（与一般过去时连用）；D.下周（与一般将来时连用）.根据第一句话中的did可知，用一般过去时，故选C.12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为肥皂剧怎么样？-我不能忍受他们，但是我的妈妈喜欢他们”.A.我无法忍受；B.我不介意；C.我爱他们；D.我也这么认为.根据But my mother likes them可知，我无法忍受他们，故选A.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-乔治城的食物怎么样？-每个东西尝起来都很好”.A.听起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉起来.根据句意可知，表示“食物尝起来很好”，故选B.14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“每天格林女士都让吉姆在课堂上读英语”.make为使役动词，用make sb do结构，省略to，若变为被动时，将to加上，即sb be made to do.本句话为主动句，故选A.15.— ________ useful information!— Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-多么有用的信息啊！-是的，我们不必上网去找了”.useful修饰不可数名词information，用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选D.【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show,so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going tobite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had t o ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19. A. for B. through C. on D. below20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles21. A. though B. but C. if D. because22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. service【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述约翰一家人都不在家,他家进来了小偷,结果被他的宠物狗发现了,在宠物狗的帮助下,约翰把小偷送到了警察局.【16题详解】句意“他打算去开心电影院看达人秀表演，所以他离开了家”.本题考察动词辨析.A.离开；B.待；C.到达；D.等待.根据句意可知，他离开家去看达人秀，故选A.【17题详解】句意“只有约翰的宠物狗待在家里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.猫；B.狗；C.鸟；D.鸭子.根据he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily可知，它是宠物狗，故选B.【18题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察动词辨析.A.杀；B.行动；C.触摸；D.打破.根据and then he came into the house ___4___ it可知，打破窗户钻了进去，故选D.【19题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察介词辨析.A.为了；B.从内部穿过；C.在……上；D.在……下面.根据句意可知，表示穿过窗户，故选B.【20题详解】句意“他发现了一切钱在盒子里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.钱；B.镜子；C.票；D.自行车.根据He took out the money可知，表示他发现盒子里有钱，所以拿出钱，故选A.【21题详解】句意“他取出钱，但是当他打算离开时，他听到了狗叫声”.本题考察连词辨析.A.尽管（表示让步）；B.但是（表示转折）；C.如果（表示条件）；D.因为（表示原因）.根据句意可知，表示转折，但是，故选B. 【22题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察副词辨析.A.大声地；B.安静地；C.美丽地；D.舒服地.根据句意可知，与坏人说话要大声，故选A.【23题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察名词辨析.A.无线电台；B.邮局；C.警察局；D.剧院.根据A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing可知，约翰让坏人和他去警察局，故选C.【24题详解】句意“所以坏人不得不跟着约翰，巴克紧跟在坏人后面”.本题考察动词辨析.A.帮助；B.带来；C.加入；D.跟随.根据句意可知，表示坏人跟着约翰去了警察局，故选D.【25题详解】句意“巴克有看家的才能”.本题考察名词辨析.A.理由；B.结果；C.才能；D.服务.根据句意可知，巴克有看家的才能，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述凯文和布伦两个人的生活习惯.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin中get up 7:00 a.m.可知，他7:00起床，故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Breen中eat junk food usually可知，他经常吃垃圾食品，故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin和Breen中的play computer games：once a week：once a week可知，他俩每周都玩一次电脑游戏，故选D.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文7:00起床，每天跑步、总是吃早点、从不吃垃圾食品，而布伦每天8:00起床，偶尔跑步、经常吃垃圾食品，所以凯文的生活方式比较健康，故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文每天吃早餐，排除A；布伦几乎不喝牛奶，排除B；凯文每天都跑步，布伦有时会跑步，排除C；布伦每天都看电视，而凯文一周只看两次，所以布伦看电视剧看得比凯文多，故选D.【点睛】对于题干中要求要求找True/False/Not true/Not false这类题，直接看选项.根据选项定位至某一部分进行分析，例如本篇阅读第5题.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in .A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.33. Which statement is NOT true?A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service.34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because .A. it's close to the sea.B. its swimming pool is small.C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean.D. the swimming pool is too crowded.35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool?A. Sanya Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Holiday Hotel.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述三亚的几个旅馆.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据This hotel is the most expensive one in the city可知，Super Hotel是最贵的旅馆，故选C. 【32题详解】细节理解题.根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimmingpool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务以及泳池，故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel可知，Super Hotel是最忙碌的旅馆，排除C；根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务，排除D.根据It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最小的泳池而不是Super Hotel，排除A，故选B.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea以及but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea 可知，假期旅馆离海近，所以人们都去海里游泳，故选A.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据It has the biggest swimming pool可知，假期旅馆有最大的游泳池，故选D.【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型.做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?。

外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》含答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was ___1___ excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were ___2___everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “here is the best ___3___ tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it ___4___ you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was ___5___ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder ___6___ he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and ___7___ down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will ___8___some of them. But if I plant it…” ___9___ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. ___10___the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. ___11___ Henry sent for his brother and said to him ___12___, “you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ___13___but leaves(叶子).”When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner ___14___ sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and ___15___?”1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common3. A. pear B. grape C. apple D. banana4. A. although B. instead of C. even if D. so that5. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular6. A. where B. how C. when D. why7. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake8. A. see B. hear C. touch D. pick9. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly10. A. And B. So C. But D. As11. A. When B. Then C. However D. But12. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly13. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything14. A. with B. without (没有) C. for D. of15. A. leaves B. juice C. tree D. fruit阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【外研版】初二英语上期中试卷含答案

一、选择题1．His parents _________ him very much, and he loves them very much, too.A．talk about B．care about C．listen to D．stay up 2．I’ve just returned from my trip to London. I ______ many interesting places there. A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．visited3．I didn't really enjoy it, ________ the shops were too crowded.A．so B．because C．but D．or 4．From the top of the hill we can see the whole city ______ us.A．under B．below C．over D．above 5．—What about_______ a rest? —OK!Let’s go for a walk.A．to have B．hadC．have D．having6．Mum, I . I have a headache.A．am feeling well B．I’m wellC．must ill D．don’t feel well7．You look kind of ______. I don’t think your eating habit is good.A．happy B．healthy C．health D．unhealthy 8．—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A．many B．muchC．heavy D．often9．Nelly is very shy and quiet, so she has ________ friends.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 10．—Lisa, how is your cousin?— He is __________ now. Thank you.A．more healthier B．much healthier C．very healthier D．healthiest 11．Each of the students _____ a photo.A．has B．have C．don’t have D．don’t has 12．Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa?A．clear B．more clear C．clearly D．more clearly 13．-__________is it from here to the next town?-About 7 minutes on foot.A．How much B．How farC．How long D．How often14．—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ______.A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting 15．—Tommy is really a _______boy .—Yes , he always has many new ideas .A．friendly B．funny C．creative D．active16．The teacher explains things very well. What she says can be understood very ________. A．quietly B．recently C．slowly D．clearly 17．—What ________ day!— The weather report says it will be ______ next week.A．cold, much colder B．a cold, even colderC．cold, very colder D．a cold, more colder18．The sports report is really boring . I can’t _______it .A．mind B．like C．stand D．love19．My father ________ like Mickey Mouse to make us ________ at home yesterday. A．dressed on；laugh B．dressed up；laughed C．dressed on；to laugh D．dressed up；laugh20．These flowers are ____________ than those ones.A．much beautiful B．much more beautifulC．very beautiful D．as beautiful【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：他的父母非常关心他，他也非常爱他们。

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外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A it B. that C. those D. one5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What forC. Not at all.D. Why not？6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many touristsalso___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. boredBI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and ___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about SpanishJ: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A. Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. What’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my ma ths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC. James and Noah are best friendsD. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessonsBTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46. You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47 You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on FridayCIt's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing（开朗的），get out of the house and do things with other people. It's easier to make friends when you follow these: Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting. Look at people in the eye（正视）when talking with them. That way，they'll find it easier to talk to you，or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Make friends with the people you really like，not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way，you'll havea bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends49. If you________，you will have more friends.A. get out and talk to peopleB. stay at homeC. like talkingD. are good at asking questions50. If you look right and left when people talk to you，they may think you are_ .A. looking for somethingB. worrying about somethingC. happy to see themD. not interested in them51. Linda is talkative（健谈的）. But she doesn’t like listening to other p eople. Linda should .A. show off （炫耀）to other peopleB. be a better listenerC. look people in the eyeD. make friends with other kinds of people52. You should be if you want to have more chances for making friends.A. coolB. more carefulC. more friendlyD. hard-workingDHave you ever seen this photo The girl in the photo named Su Mingjuan is known as "Big Eyes". The photowas taken in 1991 when she was seven，by a press photographer（摄影记者）called Xie Hailong. The photo shows Su at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong influence and caused more support（支持）for Project Hope（希望工程）.Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she could hardly go to school.With the help of Project Hope，she was able to go on studying. She studied very hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 she passed the National College Entrance Examination（高考）. And she went to study financial （金融的）science at Anhui University. Now she works in a bank （银行）. Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.53 The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was .A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street54. What does the underlined word “influence” in paragraph 1 probably meanA. 影响B. 碰撞C. 打击D. 感化55. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at .A. 15B. 18C. 20D. 2256. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to school.D. It’s Project Hope that has changed her life.57. This passage mainly tells us .A. a story of a beautiful girlB. how unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerEFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered（遭受）from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant，hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a piece of paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem（诗歌）.He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death，this manuscript（手稿）by Schubert was worth 40，000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse《摇篮曲》.58. What was Franz Schubert_____（不超过10 个词）59. What did Schubert go to the restaurant for_____（不超过10 个词）60 Did the owner of the restaurant understand music very much from this passage？_____（不超过5 个词）单词拼写61. We must p（保护）animals in danger. They are our friends.62. Everyone is in the classroom e（除去）Li Lei because of his illness.63. Please don’t give the birds anything to eat. They have had e（足够）food.64. There are h（小山）with many trees on them around my hometown.65. Can you c____（完成）the missing letters in the following words？书面表达66.假如你叫Mike，你的网友王丹昨天给你发了一封电子邮件，请你介绍一下学好英语的经验.请你根据以下提示，用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件.1. 早晨读英语；2. 上课认真听讲；3. 空余时间和朋友练习说英语；4. 放学回家看英语新闻，有时为英语电影配音.提示词：空余spare；为……配音dub for注意：1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数.Dear Dan，Learning English is just like learning otherlanguages. We should also have some good ways tolearn itI believe practice makes perfect. I’m sure if we study hard，we will learn English well.Yours，Mike答案与解析单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安徽黄山以其美丽的树木、高高的山峰和绿茶而闻名.考查介词辨析.as由于，表原因；to到，表方向；for为，表原因或目的；from从，表来源.be famous for以某种知识（技能）而著名.根据句意语境，可知选C.2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要通过说英语来做更多的练习.考查动词辨析.A. 完成；B. 改进；C. 描述；D. 生产.根据下文you need to do more practice by speaking English 可知improve your spoken English通过说英语提高你的英语口语，符合句意，故选B.3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：家长们聚在一起谈论孩子的学习是很自然的.考查形容词辨析.exciting令人激动的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的/正常的.根据for parents to talk about their children’s studies可知ABC三项意思不合语境，故选D.4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为合肥的环境怎么样？——合肥的空气比我家乡的干净多了.考查代词辨析.it它，指代上文提到的事物；that那个，指代上文提到的单数名词或者不可数名词，复数时用those；one指代同类不同物.本句是比较合肥和家乡的air（空气，不可数名词），需用that代替；根据句意语境，可知选B.5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What for？C. Not at all.D. Why not？【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们邀请吉姆和莉莉参加格林先生的生日聚会吧！——为什么不呢？我现在就给他们发短信.考查口语交际.A. 当然不是.B. 为什么，用于斥责；C. 一点也不.D. 为什么不呢，表示同意对方提议.根据下文I will send them text messages right now.可知同意参加，故选D.6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，布朗先生.我把英语作业忘在家里了.——没关系.请记得明天把它带来.考查动词短语辨析.take拿走，bring带来；remember to do记得去做某事（还没做的事），remember doing记得做过某事；根据上文I left my English homework at home.和tomorrow可知布朗先生让他明天带过来，还没发生.故选D.7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的新生中，他是最强壮的一个，因为他总是在空闲时间做运动.考查形容词最高级.of all the new students（在所有的新生中）属于较大范围，需用最高级，可排除AC两项.strong强壮的，large大的；根据because he always does sports in his free time可知large不合句意，故选B.8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我决定不了穿哪件衬衫.你能给我一些有用的建议吗？——我想红的更好，因为它让你看起来更年轻和漂亮.考查比较级辨析.worse更坏的；better更好的；more更多的；less更少的.根据because it makes you look younger and prettier可知better符合句意，故选B.9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——智能手机在中国越来越受欢迎.——是的.但他们仍然花费太多.考查动词辨析.四个选项都可表示花费金钱：spend主语需是人；pay主语需是人；cost主语需是物；take多用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”固定结构.本句主语they是指前句的Smart phones（智能手机），根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种病在这个地区冬天时很常见.——是的，我们必须好好照顾自己，才能战胜它.考查形容词辨析.A. 重要的；B. 普通的；C. 不可能的；D. 优秀的.根据回答we must look after ourselves well to fight it可知是常见病，common常见的/普遍的，故选B.11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在做运动之前，我们的体育老师通常告诉我们要热身，这样我们就不会伤到自己.考查动词短语辨析.look up查找/查阅；get up起床/起身；warm up变暖和/热身；show up如约赶到/出现.根据下文的目的so that we can’t hurt ourselves可知做体育锻炼之前需要先热身，故选C.12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，布朗先生来到中国，在北京大学当英语老师.考查动词形式辨析.learn了解，学习；本句需用不定式表目的，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃通常怎样去上班？——骑自行车考查疑问词辨析.how表方式，what表事情，where表地点，which表事物；根据回答By bike可知问的是交通方式，故选A.14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】D【解析】句意：苏练习小提琴很刻苦，经常会有一些精彩的表演.practice doing sth.练习做某事.故答案为D.15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，简，周末过得怎么样？——挺好！我在青岛的海边玩得很开心.考查口语交际.A. 好主意；B. 等一下；C. 很好；D. 太糟了.根据下文I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much可知玩得很好，Pretty good符合语境，故选C.完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔的）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了日本“乌龟出租车”低速和安全的特点以及人们喜欢乘坐的原因.【16题详解】句意：当然，乘出租车去某个地方可以帮你节省很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 拿；B. 花费；C. 节省；D. 丢失.help帮助，根据a lot of time可知出租车比公共交通要快，是节省时间，故选C.【17题详解】句意：但是日本有一种特别的出租车.考查名词辨析.A. 中国；B. 日本；C. 美国；D. 澳大利亚.根据下文Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan.可知这种出租车在日本，故选B.【18题详解】句意：它以低速运行.考查名词辨析.A. 颜色；B. 形状；C. 速度；D. 价格.根据下文的举例A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never drives his taxi quickly和名字可知是速度慢，故选C.【19题详解】句意：一个“乌龟出租车”司机说他从来不开得很快.考查副词辨析.A. 总是；B. 通常；C. 经常；D. 从不，表否定.根据上文It runs at a low speed可知从来不开快车，前面三项不合语境，故选D.【20题详解】句意：他们不喜欢乘快车.考查形容词辨析.A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.【21题详解】句意：许多游客也乘坐“海龟出租车”在城市里旅游.考查动词辨析.A. 借出；B. 借入；C. 拿走/乘坐；D. 骑车.take Taxis乘出租车，固定短语；根据to travel around the city可知选C.【22题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查动词辨析.say说，后接说的话；speak说（语言）；tell告诉（事情/事实）；talk谈论.本句是宾语从句，that后面的句子是一些游客说的话，根据句意语境，可知需用say，故选A.【23题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查连词辨析.although尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果.本句是宾语从句，从句前后是因果关系（前果后因），需用because；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B.【24题详解】句意：它既安全又舒适.考查形容词辨析.A. 危险的；B. 安全的；C. 快速的；D. 不舒服的.and连接并列结构，根据and comfortable （舒适的）可知safe符合语境，故选B.【25题详解】句意：你对“乌龟出租车”感兴趣吗？考查形容词辨析.A. 有趣的，用于物；B.感兴趣的，用于人；C. 无趣的，用于物；D. 感到无聊的，用于人.本句主语you（你）是人，根据下文Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？可知interested in符合语境，故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项.例如小题5，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.BI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己在不同的地方（乡下、城镇）和不同的国家开车的不同感受. 【26题详解】句意：没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的了.考查不定代词辨析.something某物，表不确定；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether 之后代替something；nothing没有什么，表否定；everything每件事，指所有事物.根据better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive可知没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的，ABD三项不合句意，故选C. 【27题详解】句意：我住在乡下，所以很容易走到开阔的公路上.考查形容词辨析.A. 困难的；B. 容易的；C. 便宜的；D. 昂贵的.根据上文I live in the countryside走到公路上很容易，可知选B.【28题详解】句意：我经常打开车窗，打开音乐.考查动词短语辨析.A. 上交；B. 关掉；C. 打开；D. 关小.根据the music可知是打开车载音乐，故选C. 【29题详解】句意：我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松.考查动词辨析.A. 提议；B. 练习；C. 表演；D. 发现.根据it is very relaxing to drive on such roads可知我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松，find发现后接宾语从句，故选D.【30题详解】句意：我甚至喜欢在城镇开车.考查动词辨析.A. 开车；B. 步行；C. 跑步；D. 游泳.根据下文的感受对比But I have to admit that traffic in cities is really heavy可知是在城镇的体验，BCD三项不合语境，故选A.【31题详解】句意：但是我不得不承认城市里的交通真的很拥挤.考查形容词辨析.A. 轻的；B. 重的；C. 高的；D. 空的.设空处形容交通，根据句意语境，可知heavy描述交通拥挤，符合句意，故选B.【32题详解】句意：我经常在街上遇到交通堵塞，但我知道我必须设法避免.考查名词辨析.A. 得分；B. 堵塞；C. 问题；D. 选择.traffic jams交通堵塞，固定短语；根据上文traffic in cities is really heavy可知交通拥挤，ACD三项不合语境，故选B.【33题详解】句意：我总是尽我最大的努力小心开车.考查副词辨析.A. 小心地；B. 特别是；C. 不小心地；D. 大声地.根据I always do my best可知是小心开车，故选A.【34题详解】句意：在不同的国家开车很有趣.考查名词辨析.A. 社会；B. 社区；C. 城市；D. 国家.根据下文的举例I once drove in China，America and New Zealand可知是在不同的国家开车，故选D.【35题详解】句意：当我第一次在美国开车时，我有点害怕.考查形容词辨析.relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的；afraid害怕的.根据下文But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well.可知第一次有点害怕，故选D.阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about Spanish？J: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. W hat’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】短文大意：在对话中，父亲问了John各科老师对他的评价，鼓励John好好学习.【36题详解】根据John的回答He said I could do better可知转述的是某人（历史老师）的话，爸爸想知道他说了什么，备选句子What did your history teacher say？符合句意，故选B.【37题详解】根据爸爸的追问How about Spanish？可知John需回答西班牙语老师说的话，备选句子Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.符合句意，故选A.【38题详解】根据John的回答Oh，well，science is very hard.可知爸爸问他科学课怎么样，备选句子How about science？符合句意，故选D.【39题详解】根据爸爸的问题but what did your teacher say？可知John需回答科学老师的评价，备选句子I was lazy.符合句意，故选G.根据上文科学老师的评价she said I was lazy可知爸爸希望John好好学习科学课，备选句子You’ll have to try harder at science.符合句意，故选F.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC James and Noah are best friends D. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessons【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹姆斯和好朋友诺亚的简单信息.【41题详解】题意：这篇课文的大意是.考查主旨大意.根据My best friend is Noah.结合短文内容可知介绍的是詹姆斯和他的好朋友诺亚，James and Noah are best friends符合文意，故选C.题意：詹姆斯的大多数朋友都是12岁.考查细节理解.根据Most of them are as old as me.联系上文I am twelve years old.可知詹姆斯的朋友大多是12岁，故选A.【43题详解】题意：詹姆斯和诺亚住得很近.考查细节理解.根据He lives near me.可知他们住的很近，near each other符合题意，故选A.【44题详解】题意：詹姆斯帮助诺亚做英语作业.考查细节理解.根据I help him with his English homework.可知帮他做英语作业，故选B.BTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46 You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47. You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on Friday【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，公示了几个讲座的相关信息：时间、主题、主讲等.【45题详解】题意：计算机科学老师来自英国.考查细节理解.根据Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University Learn to use Windows 10 剑桥大学的哈里·莫里森教授主讲学习使用Windows 10，可知Harry教授是英国人，故选D.【46题详解】题意：在星期天你可以有机会展示你的发明.考查细节理解.根据Sunday8:30-11:30一项的介绍Exhibition of personal inventions. You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. 在个人发明展览你可以看到学生们的许多发明创造，你也可以带来你自己的发明，可知是在星期天Sunday，故选B.。