英语语法填空题及标准答案

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英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典

英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

烟台市中考英语英语语法填空

烟台市中考英语英语语法填空一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

presents【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行，这是他写给朋友的信，介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。

（1）句意：从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。

根据 but I made it ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语trip为单数，be的形式应使用was，故答案是was。

（2）句意：我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间，比我们家里的房间小多了。

根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级，small的比较级为smaller，故答案是smaller。

（3）句意：它只有一张小床和淋浴，但是住进去相当舒服。

根据前后连句话的意思看，不是一致的，应使用转折连词过度一下，能够表示转折的词but，故答案是but。

（4）句意：每天天气晴好暖和，还有晴朗的蓝天。

clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现，应使用介词with连接，有……，表伴随，故答案是with。

（5）句意：在这里我找到了一个友好的导游，昨天领着我参观了城市。

结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观，我是被带领的，因此使用被动语态，被动语态的结构是be done，根据yesterday可知为过去时，be的形式为was，show的过去分词为showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。

（6）句意：明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。

I 在句中作take的宾语，应使用宾格人称代词，将I 改为me，故答案是me。

（7）句意：我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。

can't wait to do sth.固定搭配，迫不及待做某事，应使用动词不定式，故答案是to see。

（8）句意：我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。

real修饰动词want，因此使用副词形式，real的副词为really，故答案是really。

高一英语语法训练(含答案)

高一英语语法填空A（2022·江苏·高一课时练习）课文语法填空Just as the old saying goes, “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often exactly what you do to yourself. Not only can dark thoughts about your physical appearance hang ___1___ you all the time, but they can have ___2___ negative effect on any people. Therefore, it is important ___3___ (guard) against the causes behind them.Standards of beauty in the media can influence teenagers greatly. In fact, these standards are simply ___4___ (possible) for most of the population to live up to. Teens will only end up ___5___ (feel) worse about themselves. But there are certainly ways to deal with these negative ____6____ (influence). First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards ____7___ (blind). In addition, you should remind yourself that you are unique, and that your family and friends love you just the way you are. Focusing on your strengths also ____8____ (help)you build your confidence. Last but not least, ____9____ is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts. To achieve this, you should do something you enjoy, like reading your favourite book or taking part in a social activity. These things can help you take your minds off matters ____10____ worry you and make you feel good about yourself.Learn to see the good things about yourself, and you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.B（2022·江苏苏州·高一课时练习）语法填空According to the news report, a teenage girl fainted yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer Jones, 15, passed out in her morning PE lesson and then __11__ (rush)to hospital, where she was found __12__ (have)dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Fortunately, the doctor told she __13________ (recover)in a day or two.Though we are now in a society __14__ being thin is often seen as being beautiful, Jennifer’s case is still a reminder of the dangers of extreme methods like skipping meals to slim down __15__ have been widely used among teenagers. Health experts are quite concerned. On the one hand, they are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers __16__ the side effects of losing weight too quickly. On __17__ other hand, they think it is normal for teenagers to be __18__ (slight)overweight. For those who are dangerously overweight, it’s very important that they try to lose weight properly.Finally, teenagers are encouraged to follow healthy lifestyle tips because they are in a period __19__ they’re still growing and their bodies need enough nutrition to function well. Compared with unhealthy ways to lose weight, regular exercise and balanced diets seem to be ___20___ (wise)choices.C（2022·江苏南京·高一课时练习）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

高考英语语法填空历年真题(2021年浙江卷1月)

高考英语语法填空历年真题（2021年浙江卷1月）In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index（体重指数）across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier（1）_____ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool（2）_____ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a（3）_____（person）weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25（4）_____（consider）healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased（5）_____ 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain（6）_____（be）1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described "striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries（7）_____（study）had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed（8）_____（sharp）This may be due to some disadvantages for people（9）_____（live）in the countryside, including（10）_____（low）levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.1、【答案】and【考点】连词【句意】在一项对200个国家33年来的体重指数趋势的研究中，科学家们发现，全世界的人都越来越胖，体重指数的上升主要是由于农村地区的体重指数上升。

2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题(word)

2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。

2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题(难)

2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题(难)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

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英语语法填空题及答案【篇一：高中英语语法填空专题训练及解题技巧(含答案）】ass=tｘt>解“语法填空”题的一般步骤是:一、浏览全文把握语篇浏览全文的目的是把握其大意,为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备,因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。

在通读全文的过程中，为较好地把握其大意,很有必要弄清该文的体裁、题材（语题）、中心思想、写作主线、段落大意、段落层次等。

这些有利于考生真正读懂全文大意,也有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。

二、边读边填先易后难在通读全文,基本了解文章大意之后,就可以动手填空了。

填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的“语义”（已给出词语的除外)和正确的语法“形式”的思维过程。

遇到一时想不起来的空,先跳过去，等检查时再仔细对付，不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上。

三、验证复查清除难点有时间的话,进行复查是必要的。

复查的方法是：将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读，以最后确定答案。

另外，一题多解也是此种题型常遇到的问题之一。

二、语法填空专练 (一)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

(共10小题;每小题２分,满分20分)（1）uｓing gaｒｂａgeａｓ a fuｅlｇarbage cａｎｂeａ goo ｄfｕeｌｔo use.ｔhｅｔhings ｉn garbagｅｄo not ｌo ｏk ____１_＿_cｏａl，ｐetroｌeuｍ, ｏｒｎaｔurａｌ gaｓ，＿_２___＿＿they aｒe chｅmiｃallyｓｉmilａr ｔｏｔｈeｓeｆossiｌｆuels(料). as wｅ us ｅ uｐｏｕｒ fｏssil fｕｅl sｕpｐlｉes,ｗｅmigｈｔｂe ａbｌe to use garbaｇe as _＿___3_＿_ enerｇy sｏuｒce.bｕrniｎｇ garbａge ｉｓｎot a nｅｗ iｄea.some citｉeｓｉn euroｐe anｄｔhe uniteｄ sｔateｓ＿____4__( ｂurn) ｇarbａｇｅfor ｙears. ｔhe ｈeａt ｔhat is ｐｒｏｄucedｂy bｕrniｎg garbａge is ｕsed to ｂoｉｌ wateｒ.tｈe sｔｅam ____＿5___ iｓ prｏduｃed is used ｔｏ maｋe elｅｃｔriciｔy ｏｒto heat neaｒby ｂuilｄｉnｇs. in parｉs，ｆrance,sｏme ｐower plants buｒn alｍｏｓt 2 mｉllion ｍetric tｏns ｏfｔhe cｉｔｙ’s garbageeacｈ year.ｔhｅ ____6＿_＿＿oｆｅnergｙpｒoduｃed is aboｕt the saｍｅａs ｗｏｕldｂｅｐｒoducｅd ｂｙｂｕrnｉng ａlｍosｔａｈalfｍｉｌliｏｎｂａｒrels oｆoｉl！ｂuｔ there arｅｐroｂlemｓ in usinｇ gａrｂaｇe aｓ a fue ｌ.garbａｇe thａｔ buｒｎｓ_____７＿__(eａsy）,ｓｕch ａｓ fｏoｄaｎd ｐａper, ｍｕst ｂesepaｒaｔｅd fromｍｅｔals，ｇlass,and otherｍａtｅrialｓｔhaｔｄo nｏｔ bｕｒn easilｙ.ａｎoｔher problｅm is that buｒｎing gａrbage caｎ＿____8_＿__ tｈeａｉｒ．ｏuｒｆossil fuel suｐpliｅs are ＿___9____. bｕrning gａrbagｅｍｉghtｂe one kind of energy ｓoｕrcｅｔhａｔ we can use ｔｏ helｐ meeｔour energｙｎｅeｄs． this ｍｅｔhod could aｌsoｒeｄuce thｅａmount oｆ garbage ___10__＿_(pile) uｐｏn the eaｒth.（2 )the ｓtｏry ofｍy lｉｆe ｂy heｌenｋeｌlｅr is tｈe mｏst＿_1__＿＿（inｆlｕeｎce）bookｉn my life.iｔ is fi ｌledｗiｔh couraｇe, stｒｕggleand fａith tｈroｕghｏuｔ. heleｎ kｅlleｒｗaｓoncｅｉn deｅｐｄeｓｐaｉｒｉn hｅr__2____,ｂuｔfｉnally she ｄecｉdeｄ toｏｖｅｒcｏｍe her pｈyｓical dｅｆecｔs ａｎｄ liveｈａｐｐiｌy. ｆurtheｒmore, s ｈe ｓｈｏweｄｇreａｔｐａｔｉｅncｅ__3____ hｅｒlong ａndｈaｒｄｌｅaｒnｉｎｇperiｏd.i have learｎed,ａbove all, thrｅｅ leｓsons ｆｒom her ｓt ｏry．ｆｉrsｔ, sｈｅtauｇht me thaｔ often tｈe rｏad to ｓuccesｓ is ｔｏｆacｅ hａrｄshiｐs __４__＿_(bｒaｖety)．ｍａybeｙou are bｏrｎuｎder an iｌｌ star yｅtｙou can staｎd a bｅｔteｒcｈancｅ＿_5_＿__otheｒs．ｉt iｓ theｒeforｅ imporｔant thａt ｙou sｃｒｅw ｕp ｙour couｒage__６____ ｃourａge iｓｎeｅded. seｃｏnd, ｔhe iｍｐairment of parｔ of herｓeｎsｅs didｎoｔ stｏｐ__７__＿＿ leａrning： on the ｃoｎtｒary,ｓhe ｈａd made cｏntｉｎual＿＿8_＿__tｏ gｏｄｅeｐer iｎto ｔｈe ｒｅａlm of knoｗledｇｅ，ａnｄher perｓeverａncｅ had tｈuｓｈelpｅd ｈer overcom ｅ mａnｙhandiｃapｓ． __9_＿＿_,she advised thaｔ we sｈｏuld mａke ｔhe mｏsｔ of ｏｕｒｓｅｎse－organs ａs iｆ we ＿_10＿___(ｌｏsｅ)t ｈemｓoｏｎｂeｃａuｓe ｔｈｉｓｗayｗe ｗouｌd oｂserveｔhe woｒｌd mｏｒe cａrefuｌlｙ tｈａnevｅｒｂｅfｏre.(3）（1） tｈe viｌlaｇｅｒｓaｌｌｌook ｆｏｒwaｒｄ tｏ ____＿＿__ （beneｆit）ｆrｏｍｔhｅｒaｉlｗay tｏ be built in ｔheｉｒ vｉllａgｅ.（2） it just raｉnｓ _____＿__＿__ ( sｌｉｇhｔ ) ． it doｅsn’t maｔteｒwhｅtｈer yoｕｂｒｉｎg yoｕr umbreｌｌａoｒnoｔ.(3) _＿_____＿＿amaｚed me mｏｓt waｓｔhaｔｔhelittｌe giｒl could plａｙｔheｖiｏliｎｓo weｌｌ.(４) ｔhｅtrain ruｎs __＿＿_＿＿_ the forestｓand ＿_＿_＿＿＿＿_thｅｍountaiｎｓ.(4）ｍost sｃieｎtistｓ thiｎk ｔhｅｕｎiｖerｓｅbｅｇanｗith a“ｂｉg baｎg” 4.５ aｎd 3.8 bilｌioｎyeａｒｓ agｏ, the ｄusｔｓettlｅｄexploded with fｉrｅanｄ rocｋand fｏrmｅd ｔhｅ eaｒｔh’atmoｓpｈｅre.aｓｔhｅwａter appｅareｄ on ｔhｅ earth,tｈｅ mａde iｔ pｏssｉbｌｅｆor lｉfemanｙｍillｉoｎs of years ,ｔhe first ｐlanetｓaｐpear ｅdon ｔhｅ wａｔeｒanｄｔhｅy ｐｒｏducｅd oｘyｇeｎ. thａnks ｔｏ tｈe( appｅａr ) ｏn the ｅａrth.untｉl 2．6 mｉllioｎ yearｓａｇo， the huｍaｎbeiｎg’sancestors beｇａn to(ｃａuｓe ）gｌobal wａrmｉngｐｒobleｍ．ｓo the earth ｗill ｂe dangeｒ.三、语法填空专练（二）(1)in tｈe uｎｉtｅd staｔｅs, ｔhｅｒe ｗerｅ 2２2 peｏｐle ___＿1____（rｅｐorｔ) ｔo bｅｂｉｌlioｎairｅs(亿万富翁) in２00３. thｅ＿__＿2＿____ oｆthｅsｅis bill gaｔｅｓ， wortｈ at leａsｔ＄ 41 biｌｌｉon, wｈo mａdｅ hiｓ mｏney _＿＿_3___＿sｔarｔing ｔhe compaｎy micｒｏｓofｔ.mｒ．gａtesｗas only 21 yｅaｒs old ＿＿_＿＿4____he fiｒｓｔ hｅlｐed to seｔ up tｈｅcｏmｐａny ｉn 19７６.he waｓ a bｉｌlｉoｎaire＿＿＿__5__＿ｔｈe timｅhe was 3１.＿＿＿＿6＿___, ｔheｒe aｒe still ｓｏｍe othｅｒ peｏｐｌe whｏ haｖeｍade lｏts ｏfｍoｎｅｙat evｅｎ___＿７____ (younｇ）ａges． othｅｒ yoｕngpeopｌe wｈｏ have stｒuck it ricｈinｃｌｕde ｊａcｋie coｏｇan ａnd sｈirｌey tｅmｐlｅ． __＿＿8____of ｔhｅseｃhild acｔorｓｍadｅ oveｒ amilｌioｎｄolｌars___9＿___ (act) ｉn ｍovies beｆore they were14.but _＿_10___ youｎｇｅst bilｌioｎaiｒeｉs alｂeｒt von ｔｈｕｒn ｕnｄtａxis of gｅrmanｙ， who,in 2001,inhｅｒitｅd (继承）ａｂｉllion ｄoｌlarｓwｈen he tuｒｎed 18！（２)ｆｉｎiｓhing ｔheir shｏpping aｔthｅｍall, a cｏuple di ｓｃｏvered that ｔheir nｅｗ car＿___1＿＿___(steal） .t ｈey fileｄａrepoｒt＿_＿_２____ tｈeｐoｌｉcｅstatｉonａnｄ a dｅtｅｃtｉve droｖｅthem ＿_＿_３____ tｏｔhe parkinｇｌｏt ｔo lookｆｏｒｅvidｅnce.ｔo theiｒ___＿４__＿_ (ａmａze)，ｔhe car had been ｒetuｒned __＿5＿＿_＿ tｈere wａs ａ note ｉn it ｔhat said:“ｉ aｐｏlogiｚｅｆor tａkingｙｏur cａｒ. my ｗifｅ was ｈａviｎg a babｙanｄ i had ｔo rusｈｈｅｒ to the __＿_6__＿_＿. ｐleasｅｆorｇｅt tｈe ｉnｃｏｎveniｅnｃe.tｈere aｒｅtwｏ ticｋｅts ____７____tonighｔs ｍａnｉa twａiｎ cｏｎceｒｔ．”ｔheir fａithｉn humanity rｅstorｅd. the coupｌｅａt ｔendｅd ____8_＿＿_ concert． buｔwhｅn thｅy rｅturned ｈome， tｈey immediatｅlyfｏｕnｄ_＿__9_＿____their hｏuse had been ｒansaｃkｅｄ(洗劫）． on tｈe bathroom ｍirｒoｒ waｓ _＿＿＿10＿____ ｎote: “i ｈａｖe toｐuｔｍyｋｉd tｈrouｇh colｌege soｍｅhｏｗ, dｏｎｔｉ?”（３)ｐeｏple_＿__＿1_＿＿（liｖｅ）ｉｎ diffｅrｅnｔ coun ｔrｉeｓ madeｄiｆferentｋｉnｄs of woｒｄs．ｔodａy tｈerｅ are ａｂout fｉｆteen hｕndrｅｄ＿____２_＿___ ｉｎtｈeｗorlｄ．ｅaｃh cｏntains many t ｈousaｎdｓ of wｏrds. a very laｒgｅdictｉonａｒy,foｒ e ｘaｍｐle, cｏnｔａiｎｓfｏur＿__3___ ｆｉve hunｄredｔhｏusand words． bｕｔwe dｏ not neeｄ _＿__4__＿＿ these. to read shorｔｓto ｒｉes you neｅdｔo ｋnoｗ onｌｙaboｕt two ｔhoｕｓaｎd ｗoｒds. ＿___５_____ ｙoｕ leａｖe scｈｏoｌ, ｙｏu will learn onｌy ｏne tｈouｓand or moｒe．ｔhe wｏrｄｓyｏu ｋｎｏwａre calｌed yoｕr vocabuｌａrｙ. ｙoｕｓhouｌd ｔry ｔoｍakｅ your vocａbulａry _＿＿___6＿_＿（big). ｒead aｓｍａｎｙ boｏｋs as ｗe can. there are ａlｏt of ｂooks_＿___7_＿__ (writｅ）ｉn ea ｓy english． you wilｌ enｊoy thｅm. whｅn yｏu meet__＿_＿8＿___ newｗorｄ, loｏkｉｔ____9_____inｙｏｕｒdｉctioｎａｒｙ．yｏur dicｔiｏnａry ｉｓｙｏｕr ＿____１0__＿__（much) ｕsefｕl ｂook．(４）when you ａｒe ｉn engｌand ｙｏu ｍuｓｔbｅ veryｃａrefｕl in thｅ stｒeｅｔs __＿＿１_____ ｔhe traffic drｉveｓｏn tｈe left．ｂefoｒeｙou crｏｓｓａstｒeeｔyou muｓｔlook ｔo thｅｒight fiｒsｔ__＿_＿2____ｔheｎ t ｈe lefｔ． in tｈｅmoｒnｉng ａnd iｎｔhｅ eｖeninｇwhｅnｐeople ｇo to orｃomｅｆrom_＿_＿3＿___,ｔhｅ streets arｅ very bｕs ｙ． tｒaffic is most ＿__＿4_＿＿（ｄａngeｒ)ｔhen.wｈeｎ yｏｕgo bｙbｕs in engｌand, ｙoｕ hａve tｏbｅcaｒｅfｕｌ, ____5＿__＿. always rｅｍｅmbｅｒ the tｒa ｆfiｃ moveｓｏn the leｆｔ.sｏyoｕ musｔ bｅcareful．＿__＿_6___＿ (havｅ） a ｌook ｆｉrｓt,oｒ yoｕｗillｇo _＿_＿７＿＿＿_wｒｏnｇway.in mａｎy enｇｌish cｉties， theｒe are big ｂuses ____８＿＿___twｏ flｏｏrｓ． yｏｕｃａｎ sｉtｏｎ the______9____ （ｔｗｏ) ｆｌoor． frｏｍ＿__＿1０____＿ yｏｕcan see thｅ cｉｔy vｅｒy weｌl. i ｔ’s ｖeｒy interｅｓｔｉng.（5)＿_＿_1_＿＿_ａrtｉst had a smａlｌdaughteｒ. soｍetimｅｓ he paiｎｔed woｍen _＿_2__＿_＿ａny clotheｓo ｎ, ａnｄ hｅ aｎd hｉｓ＿___3____ alwａyｓ tried tｏ kｅep the sｍaｌl gｉrl out＿＿＿_4＿＿＿＿ｈe wａｓdｏing ｔhis,“ｓｈe iｓ＿_＿_5＿＿＿_＿ｙouｎg toｕndeｒｓｔａｎd，” tｈｅy saｉd．ｂut oｎe ｄａy，ｗheｎtｈe aｒｔｉst_＿＿＿＿6__＿_ (ｐａinｔ) ａｗｏｍan wiｔｈ noｃｌoｔｈｅｓ oｎ,ｈe ｆｏrgot to lock tｈe dｏor, andｔhｅgirlsｕｄdenｌｙ rａn inｔo the room.hｅmothｅr ｒan up t ｈe stairs__＿＿7__＿_ ｈer，ｂｕt when ｓhｅｇot to th ｅｒoom,the lｉttｌeｇiｒlｗasaｌｒｅadyｉn the rooｍ aｎd lｏｏｋiｎg ａt the woｍａn．＿__＿_8＿__her parｅnｔｓｗaｉtｅd for hｅr to sｐea ｋ.foｒ a ｆｅw secｏndｓ the liｔｔｌe giｒl ｓaid ＿＿__9____＿， buｔｔhen ｓhe ran tｏher motheｒ and said __＿_10_____ （angrｙ),“whｙ dｏyｏu ｌet ｈer go aｂｏut withoｕt shｏeｓ and socｋs on wｈen you don’t lｅｔme?”(6)mosｔ amｅrｉｃaｎs don’t like to get ａｄｖｉｃｅ__＿_１__＿ mｅmbeｒs oｆ theｉr family.they gｅt aｄｖｉｃe from “_＿___２___(sｔraｎgｅ)”.wheｎ tｈeyｎeed advice, they doｎ’t usually go tｏｐｅop ｌe they kｎｏｗ. ＿__＿_3___ ｍanｙ oｆ theｍｗritｅ letｔｅrｓto newspapｅrsａnｄmagａzineｓ _＿___4___ ｇｉvｅadviｃe ｏn ｍａny dｉｆferent subjｅcts ＿＿＿___5_＿＿(iｎｃlｕde） faｍｉly ｐrobｌeｍs,thｅ use oflａｎguａgｅ， hｅalth,cooking， chilｄｃare，cloｔｈｅｓ,_＿＿＿６_＿＿ｅvｅn ｏn hｏw to buｙa hｏuｓｅ oｒ a caｒ．mｏst nｅwspａpｅrｓ _＿___７___＿ (regｕlar) print letｔe ｒs ｆrom reａders witｈｐroｂlemｓ．ａlonｇwiｔh tｈe lｅtters ｔhｅrｅａrｅ___＿＿8____ writteｎ by peoplｅ who are sｕｐposed toknow hｏw ｔo solve sｕch ｐｒobｌｅms.soｍeｏf thｅse writers are dｏctors，＿_＿_9_＿_＿are laｗyers or eｄucatｏｒｓ. but twｏoｆｔhe ｍｏｓｔｆamous wrｉtｅrｓoｆａdviｃｅ are wｏmｅn witｈouｔspｅcial ____10＿__(traiｎ) ｆor thｉs ｋinｄof ｗoｒｋ.(７）ｗｉｔhout prｏper plaｎnｉnｇ，tourｉsm can ｃausｅ_＿＿___１____． foｒexamｐｌｅ, ｔoｏ manｙ tourｉｓtｓcaｎcroｗd puｂlic pｌaces__＿__２＿____ aｒe ａlsｏｅnｊoyeｄｂy tｈe inhａｂitants(居民） of ａcoｕntrｙ. if tｏurｉｓm creａtｅｔoo m ｕｃｈtrafｆｉｃ，ｔhe iｎhaｂiｔants ｗill bｅcome＿_＿＿_３＿____ (annoy) andｕnhappy. they begｉｎ to diｓｌikｅ tｏuｒiｓts_＿＿__4＿_＿＿to trｅａt tｈem imｐolｉｔｅly．ｔhey ｆｏrｇet hｏw ｍｕch tｏurism cａn heｌp tｈecounｔry’ｓ econｏmｙ. _＿_＿＿_5_____ is iｍportanｔ to thin ｋ about thｅpeoｐle of a dｅsｔinatｉoｎcountrｙ and ＿____6_＿____ tｏｕrｉsm aｆｆeｃtｓ thｅｍ. t ｏｕrism sｈouldｈelｐ __＿__7_＿__＿ couｎｔry ｋｅep theｃｕstomｓaｎｄｂeautｙｔhａt ａttracts ｔourisｔs.ｔoｕrism shｏｕld aｌsｏadvaｎce tｈeｗealｔh and _____8___＿_ （ｈapｐｙ) oｆｌo ｃal iｎhａｂitanｔs.too muｃhｔourisｍ caｎｂe ａ prｏbleｍ． if ｔｏｕｒｉｓm___＿__9＿＿_＿＿ (gｒoｗ） toｏ quickly，peopｌe must leａｖe otheｒjｏｂs tｏｗork___＿_10__＿_＿ thｅtourism inｄustry. this means ｔhａt ot ｈｅｒｐａｒts oｆ the cｏunｔrｙ’s eｃonomy can sｕｆfeｒ.（8）londoｎｗａs aｗａrdｅd ___＿_1___＿ 2０12 olyｍｐic g ａmeｓ oｎｗeｄneｓday, ______2_＿＿__ (defeａｔ） euｒoｐeａｎrival parｉs iｎ thｅfinaｌｒｏunｄ of ｖotiｎg toｔake thｅ gamｅs bａｃk to briｔish cａｐiｔaｌ＿_＿__＿3＿___ the firsｔｔｉｍe since 1948.＿___＿４____ mｏscow,nｅｗｙｏrｋ and madrid ｗｅrｅｅlｉmｉnateｄ (淘汰) in ｔhe firｓｔ thｒee roundｓｌonｄonｂeat parｉｓ５４—5０ｏn thｅｆｏuｒｔh balｌoｔ（投票表决） of thｅ ioc．in lｏｎdon cｒowds cheereｄ aｎd waved flaｇs ａs __＿__5____ watched the ａnnouｎcｅmｅnt fｒｏm sｉngａｐoｒｅ＿__＿_６_____ ａgｉanｔ screｅn in trafalgａr square and in tｈe eａst loｎdon arｅa __＿＿_7_＿__ ｔｈe maｉｎｏlympiｃｃomplex (建筑群)ｗilｌ bｅbａseｄ.ｂｌairｓpｅnt ｔwo days in lｏbｂyｉｎｇ（游说)iｎｓinｇapore _＿__8___＿ｌｅavinｇ toｈost the g８ sｕmmiｔ(8国峰会）ｉn sｃｏtland．“ｍy prｏmise to yoｕｉｓwｅ will be ｙｏｕｒ verｙ ____＿_９_＿＿ (good)ｐaｒtners,”blair sａｉd.it’s the fouｒｔh ｂｉｄ (申办) from bｒｉｔａiｎａftｅr＿_＿＿＿10＿___ （fａｉl）attｅｍpｔs ｂｙbｉrmiｎgｈam forｔhe 1992 olymｐicｓanｄｍancheｓｔeｒfoｒthｅ199６ａnd２000.(9)why ｉs ｓettiｎｇ gｏals so ___＿__1_____?becａuse goals canｈeｌｐ yｏu dｏ,be, aｎｄexｐｅrｉencｅeverｙｔｈing ___＿2＿＿_＿＿ｙouwant iｎ liｆe.iｎsteaｄ_＿_＿＿3____ｊusｔletting life happｅn tｏyoｕ， goals allｏw ＿_＿___4__＿__ ｔo ｍaｋe yｏuｒｌife ｈappｅn.＿＿＿__５＿＿＿＿＿（ｓｕccess) aｎd ｈaｐｐy peoｐle have ｓets lots ｏf goals tｏ helｐthem reach tｈeir aｉms. ｂy sｅｔｔing goalｓ you ａｒｅtaｋinｇｃoｎtｒol ｏf youｒlｉfe. it’s __＿＿_6__＿_ ｈaving aｍａp to showｙｏu_____7____ yｏuｗant to ｇo．ｗｉｎｎers in liｆe sｅtｇoals and fｏlｌｏｗthｒough ｗitｈｔｈem. wｉnners decidｅwhat ｔｈｅｙ wａnt in lifeanｄtｈｅn gｅｔthere ｂy mａkｉｎg plaｎｓand ＿_＿_＿8_＿_ （seｔ) goalｓ．ｕｎsｕｃcessfuｌ peoｐｌeｊus ｔｌeｔlife happｅn by accidenｔ.gｏals ａren’t difficｕlt to set, ａnｄ_＿＿__9＿＿＿__aｒen’t diｆfｉcult to rｅacｈ. ｉt is up to you ｔo ｆind out ｗhａt your ｇoaｌs ｒealｌｙare. yoｕａrｅ __＿_１0_＿_＿oｎeｗhｏmust deｃｉdｅ wｈat to ｄｏ and inｗhａt dｉｒeｃtiｏn tｏaim yoｕr lｉfｅ．(10)ｗe often thinkｏf fuｔuｒe．we oｆten ｗonｄｅr____1_the ｗorld will be like a ｈundｒeｄ yeaｒs’ ｔiｍe.ｔｈｉｎｋ of＿___2___ spaｃe. peｒhａps ａpeｒｍａnent statiｏn ｏn tｈｅ moｏn ＿__＿＿3_＿＿ (sｅｔ up). per ｈaｐs peoｐｌe will be ａbｌe to vｉsit tｈe ｍoon aｓ_＿__＿４＿＿_.ｃheap rockｅｔs for sｐacｅtravel will ha ｖe been developed， _＿＿__5__＿（ｐeｒmit） lｏｎg jouｒn ｅysｔｈｒｏｕｇh tｈe ｓｏlarｓyｓtem. wｈｅn tｈat ｔｉｍｅcomｅs, ｐｅopｌｅwiｌl ｂe taｋing holｉdａyｓｉn spａceａｎdｖiｓｉtinｇ ___＿＿6＿___ｐｌａｎets.ｇｒeａtｐroｇｒｅss will ｈave ｂeen maｄe _＿__＿7__＿mｅdicinｅ, ｔoo. pｏllｕｔion wiｌl hａｖｅ bｅen cｏｎｔｒｏlled ｉｎ a ｈunｄred years’ ｔime．＿__＿_8__＿_＿ the woｒld wｉｌlｈaｖe beｅｎ develoｐeｄ—evｅｎ antａｒcｔicａ.we will ｈave used up mｏｓt of thｅ eａrth’s lａnd ｔo buildｏur ciｔieｓ, ___＿＿9＿___floａtｉngｃｉｔies wilｌｈave ｂeen built. ｔhe japanese have alreadｙ plaｎｓ of this kind． and there will be ｃｉtｉe ｓ ____10＿__＿ tｈｅ sea.参考答案语法填空专练（一）（1)1.liｋｅ２. buｔ３. aｎ4. hａvｅ bｅｅn ｂurnｉｎg 5.ｔｈat 6． aｍount7. easily 8. pollｕtｅ 9. limiｔed 1０．ｐilｉng垃圾是一种很好的燃料。