新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16_18
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记-第18课
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第⼗⼋课Lesson 18Electric currents in modern art现代艺术的电流【New words and expressions】⽣词和短语★currentn. 电流current n. the flow of electricity 电流 a continuous movement of water ⽔流 adj. ⽬前的，现在的 current affairs 时事currency n. 流通（货币）currently adv.普遍地，通常地，现在，当前★sculpturen. 雕塑sculptural adj. 雕塑的，雕刻般的sculptor n.雕刻家★mistakenadj. 错误的mistaken adj. incorrect;wrong;misunderstoodEg.: The teacher has mistaken opinion of his pupil,Her doesn's use simple plain language and he is often mistaken. make a mistake/by mistake 弄错了He took my umbrella by mistake.and no mistake 确实如此Eg.: He is honest and no mistake.mistake vt.mistake sb.for 把某⼈误认为Eg.: Yesterday I mistook him for my classmate.★galleryn. 美术馆★exhibitn. 展品，陈列品exhibit: show in publicexhibition n. 展览会Eg.: We went to an exhibition to visit exhibits.★oddlyadv. 古怪的oddly: strangelyodd adj. 古怪的strange adj. 因为陌⽣⽽奇怪的queer adj. 奇特的Eg.: Look,he is wearing a queer hat.fantastic adj.奇妙的eccentric adj. 怪癖的；He is an eccentric person.★attachv. 连，系attach vt. 系、拴、粘上，贴上attach toEg.: He attached the lamb to a tree.attach to sb.for sth. 因为某事⽽把……加再某⼈⾝上Eg.: We didn't attach blame to him for his failure.attach importance to sth. 对某事⾮常重视Eg.: We attach importance to educationbe attached to sth: 喜欢，喜爱Eg.: I'm very attached to her.attachment n.固定，爱慕，友情，附着★spheren. 球体★magnetizev. 使磁化magnetize vt.Eg.: The iron was magnetied.His speech magnetized the listeners.★repelv. 排斥repel vt.: to drive back;cause feelings of dislikeEg.: The different sexes attract each other and the same sexes repel on the contrary. Eg.: Let me go at once,you repel me.★flickerv. 闪烁flicker v. shine unsteadilyflash v. shine for a moment★emitv. 放射emit v. give offemit sound/emit smell/emit light/emit heat/emit smoke★flashv. 闪光★prehistoricadj. 史前的，⽼掉⽛的★electronicadj. 电⼦的★peculiaradj. 奇异的peculiar adj. strange and unusualEg.: The food has peculiar taste.Eg.: I'm feelin rather peculiar.★shockv. 令⼈震惊，刺激⼈get shocked 受震动At the news, the got shockedshock n.震惊：get a big shock★emotionallyadv. 事情上emotional adj. 易激动的，情绪的，感情脆弱的emotive adj.引起情绪反应的The word home is more emotive than house.emotionally;emotional,unemotional;emotive;emotion;feelingEg.: I think you agree with me,women are often said to be more emotional than men.反义词 unemotionalemotion n. 感情； Eg.: Love,hated,。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲第18课 现代艺术中的电流
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第18课现代艺术中的电流Lesson18 Electric Currents in Modern Art现代艺术中的电流新概念3课文内容：Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more. The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken. Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places. Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops. We have got quite used to them. Some so-called 'modern' pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years.In spite of this, some people-including myself-were surprise by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture. The first thing I saw when I entered the art gallery was a notice which said: 'Do not touch the exhibits. Some of them are dangerous!' The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture. Oddly shaped forms that are suspendedform the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody. These objects, however, were different. Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres. The spheres had been magnetized and attracted or repelled each other all the time. In the centre of the hall, there were a number of tall structures which contained coloured lights. Theselights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily. It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment. These peculiar forms not only seemed designedto shock people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well!新概念英语3逐句精讲：1.Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more.现代雕塑不再使我们感到惊讶了。
新概念英语第三册第16课课堂笔记及答案
新概念英语第三册第16课课堂笔记及答案新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第十六课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★denyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing :百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself: 克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful: 可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless: 无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth black 【课文讲解】in the tiny village of...in the big city of Beijingin the beautiful city of Paris.possession: 所有物What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.belinging: 随身携带物keep: 使……处于某种状态keep后的复合宾语（宾语补足语）可以是形容词、介词短语、分词keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构I keep my windows closed.I kept the boy standing outside.It is obvious that...set out to do sth.: 开始着手做某事tell sb.about sth.He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.or elseYour room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...It is true that...,but...It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.现在分词结构（形容词结构）做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.Nervous,the man opened the letter.【Special difficulties】had better do had better not do1.We had better have lunch.2.She had better renew her passport3.You'd better not ask so many questions.4.We'd better not stay any longer.5.The children had better get an early night6.solicitor: 律师I had better consult my solicitor.【Multiple choice questions】1. C2. B community :社区 village3. B4. a5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD正确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile: 值得的worthy: 配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10 tell somebody about somethingB正确 report something to somebody11 C正确12 A正确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out: 里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.。
新概念第三册第18课分解
? Exhibit n.展品, 陈列品（= something that show in public）
? Exhibition n.展览会
? -- We went to an exhibition to visit exhibits. ? fair （国际）博览会
oddly
? odd adj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪） ? strange adj.陌生的, 奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪） ? queer adj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）
? the current week 本星期。 ? the current year 今年。 ? current account 往来存款账； ? current English 现代通行英语，日常英语。
current handwriting 草书。 ? current money 通行货币。 ? current rate 现价，成交价。 ? current thoughts 现时代思潮。
? be attached to sth 喜欢, 喜爱 -I'm very attached to her.
? attachment n.附属物, 固定物, 爱慕, 友情
? attach a wire to a ame is attached to his act. ? 他的行为无可非议。 ? The tourist attached labels to all his bags. ? 旅游者把他的行李都系上标签。 ? The hospital is attached to that university. ? 这医院附属于那所大学。
? current adj.目前的, 现在的（-- current affairs 时事）
新概念英语3知识点梳理 Lesson 18 Electric currents in……
辨析：electric/electrical/electronic 易混词辨析electric 指可发电的，靠电力The electrical 操纵或由电力产生的electric electronic dictionary b h b electrical 指与电有关的人员或both broke down.物品electronic 电子的current n. 气流，电流adj adj. 目前的，现在的cur-跑occur 发生 1.Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more p y prarelyadv. 难得，稀有地rarely any rarely…any more=not often…any more=seldom…any more mistakenadj. 错误的be mistaken=bemistaken idea/belief/impression2.Even people who take no interest inp pinteresttake no interest in sth. =be not interested in sth. take an interesttake an interest in sth.I take/have andisplayn.展览，展示v. 展览，展示be on display=f strange strange forms oddly shapedy p peculiar formsexhibitv. 展示，展览hibit-拿（holdexhibitionexhibition 展览辨析：odd/strange/peticular区别odd Different from what is normalstrange Unfamiliar or unexpectedpeculiar Strange in an interesting or frightening waypor frightening way respondv. 回答，反应respond to 回答，回应in response tomake a quickqbe responsible for=take responsibility for gustn. 一阵（狂风，愤怒等）a gust of winda gust of winda gust of angerfamiliaradj. 熟悉的be familiar tobe familiar to sb.be familiar with sth.This book is familiar to me.line upline up against the wallt th irest the piano against the wall lean against the blackboardt()tattachat(表强调)-tach((1)attach A to B(2)attach to sb.(3)b tt h(3) be attached tospheren. 范围，球体atmosphereatmosphere大气层，大气ti v. 使磁化，吸引magnetize Traditional buildings other countries to Beijing.magnetic adj. attract or repel 吸引或排斥Like attracts like. 物以类聚。
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson16
Lesson 16Mary had a little lambprize [praɪz]adj. 心爱的，受珍视的prize / prized adj. 心爱的One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.valued / treasured / cherished adj.prize / value / treasure / cherish vt. 珍爱，珍视I’ll ~ our friendship for ever.This is a lesson you’re going to ~.valuable / priceless / preciousadj. 宝贵的，价值连城的precious stoneIt was very old and precious even then.tie [taɪ]v. 拴，系tie a tietie … to …Tie the horse to a tree.The thief was tied / bound(bind) / chained(chain) to a tree.theft [θeft]n. 盗窃theft n. 盗窃(thief n. 贼)He is guilty of theft. burglaryn. 入户行窃burglar n. 梁上君子Burglar alarms going off at any time of the day or night serve only to annoy passers-by and actually assist burglars to burgle.pickpocketshopliftersteal sth. from sb.rob sb. of sth.help oneself to sth.One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.poachDeer have been poached here for years.embezzleThe official was charged with embezzling enormous government funds.accuse [ə'kju:z]v. 指控；（愤怒地）指责accuse sb. of sth.I accused him of stealing my sheep.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents.criticize sb. for sth.He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth.Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis.scold sb. for sth.His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.They blamed George for the failure.They blamed the failure on George.reprimand sb. for sth.I was reprimanded by my manager for being late.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.condemn A for / as BThe movie was condemned for its sexism.The terrorist attack was condemned as an act of barbarism and cowardice.deny [dɪ'naɪ]v. 否认deny + sth. / doing / that …He denied the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.admit / acknowledge + sth. / doing / that …He admitted / acknowledged the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的，羞耻的be ashamed of …You should be ashamed of your behavior.be ashamed to doTheir behavior makes me ashamed to be Chinese!shamedisgracehumiliatebring shame / disgrace on …His behavior shamed / disgraced / humiliated / brought shame on / brought disgrace on his family.shame n. 羞耻；可惜Shame on you!What a shame!—John is sick and can’t come to class.—What a shame!(A) The man will be sorry later.(B) The camera should be thrown away.(C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.(D) Sarah was quite embarrassed.M: Just as Sarah was opening the present I realized the camera wasn’t working.W: What a shame!Q: What does the woman mean?Answer: (C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.put sb. / sth. to shame使……相形见绌They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth.I apologized to him for being late.make an apology to sb. for sth.say sorry to sb. for sth.be apologetic about sth.He was apologetic about his late arrival.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.Mary had a little lambin southern Greece= in the south of Greecesouthern … = the south of …northern … = the north of …eastern … = the east of …western … = the west of …她来自中国西部。
新概念第三册Lesson16分析解析PPT课件
•
注：课文中prize adj. 珍贵的，宝贵的
• 2. possession
• n. 1. [c, often pl. ] a piece of personal property 个人财产，私 人财物
• e.g. 人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物，逃到山里去。
• The people had to gather up their few possessions and esca pe to the hills.
• 注：这两个动词都可以表示“丢失”，“失去”的意思。 lose 语气较强， 一般指失去不易找回。miss 有“发现失去”的意思，指东西找不到，但 有找到的希望。
• e.g. (1) 那个人在战争中失去了一条腿。
• The man lost a leg in the war.
• (2) 她在街上把孩子丢了。
• Vt. [T] to value highly珍视；珍爱
• e.g. (1) 这男孩子把他的自行车看作最宝贵的财产。
• The boy’s bicycle was his most prized possession.
• (2) 他把我的友谊看得比其他什么更宝贵。
•
He prized my friendship above everything else.
1. What did Mary tell Dimitri when he came home? 2. What did Dimitri learn about his neighbor, Aleko? 3. Where did Dimitri go? 4. What did he accuse Aleko of? 5. Did Aleko show Dimitri his new lamb or not? 6. What color was it? 7. What did Dimitri do when he saw it was black? 8. Why did Dimitri stay in Aleko’s house for half an
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新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16~18
新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16
in the tiny village of...
in the big city of Beijing
in the beautiful city of Paris.
possession: 所有物
What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.
belinging: 随身携带物
keep: 使……处于某种状态
keep后的复合宾语(宾语补足语)可以是形容词、介词短语、分词
keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构
I keep my windows closed.
I kept the boy standing outside.
It is obvious that...
set out to do sth. 开始着手做某事
tell sb.about sth.
He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.
or else
Your room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...
It is true that...but...
It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.
现在分词结构(形容词结构)做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.
Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.
Nervous,the man opened the letter.
新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson17
sailed into...…句子的主干
about whom …Italian
describe something as
see view look upon recognize regard treat accept
I should describe the attempt as a failure.
His mother regards him as genius located.
I like the village located within two small hills.
in the midst of which...
A great river flowed in the middle of the two hills. in the middle of the night
in front of which 动词要位于主语之前
though although even though 引导让步状语从句用了though,although 不能使用but
yet可以用来强调转折关系
by no means
It is by no means pleasant to take a crowded bus. not by any means not at all
He isn't satisfied with a job at all.
in no way in no case in no sense in no circumstances
remain immortal be neamed after be named for take one's name from a span of: 跨度、桥长
take into account take into consideration take account of
We have to take the date into account when we have the meeting support: hold up
extend a railway extends to the next city
rise to
which指代先行词cables
It has been estimated that... It is said. It is reported
It has been estimated/expected
were 虚拟语气
carry
immensity…size despite…in spite of
fulfilling: 分词做状语表结果
The bus was held up by the snowstorm,causing the delay.
At last he passed his examination,fulfilling his dream to go abroad. 新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson18
1 The idea that… is mistak en.
此处that引导的从句作idea的同位语。
2 take no interest in… 作“对……不感兴趣”解。
3 cannot have failed to notice, 不至于没注意到。
“cannot+have+过去分词”表示对于过去的事所作的不肯定的推测。
4 move in response to a gust of wind，随风飘荡。
in response(to)作“回答’、“响应”、“作出反应”讲。
此处是“(展品)随风而动”的意思。
5 be familiar to…是“为……所熟悉”的意思。
6 Lined up against the wall, 靠墙排列着。
7 like traffic lights which have gone mad, 就像失去控制的红绿灯一样。
go mad作“发疯”、“发狂”讲。
8 on and off(亦作 off and on)作“断断续续地”、“有时”讲。
9 These peculiar forms not only seemed designed…其中seemed是系动词，seemed designed 作用与were designed是一样的。