教学评价(综合练习)题库1-2-10
大学普通化学综合练习题1

普通化学练习题一、选择题(将唯一正确答案的序号填入括号内, 每题2分,共15题,计30分。
)1.下面对功和热的描述正确的是AA.都是途径函数,无确定的变化途径就无确定的数值B.都是途径函数,对应于某一状态有一确定值C.都是状态函数,变化量与途径无关D.都是状态函数,始终态确定,其值也确定2.已知在等温等压条件下进行的某反应A(g)+B(g)=C(g)+D(l)的H0、S0,则该反应A A.低于某温度时正向自发B.高于某温度时正向自发C.任意温度时正向均自发D.任意温度时正向均非自发3.下列说法正确的是DA.H>0的反应都是自发反应。
B.某反应的G(298K)=10KJ·mol-1, 表明该反应在298K温度下不可能自发进行。
C.已知(Fe3+/Fe2+(Cu2+Cu),则反应Fe3+(aq)+Cu(s) = Cu2+(aq)+Fe 2+(aq)向左进行。
D.对于AB2型难溶电解质来讲,k sp越大,则其溶解度越大。
4.下列说法错误的是DA.Ag+与Cl-混合,不一定有沉淀生成。
B.反应A(g)+B(g)=C(g),H0; 达到平衡后,若升高温度,则平衡常数K减小。
C.电极电势越小,则其对应的还原态物质的还原性越强。
D.在H2S(g)的饱和溶液中,C eq(H+)是C eq(S2-)的2倍。
5.下列溶液的浓度均为mol·dm-3,渗透压最大的是DA.C6H12O6+(葡萄糖)B.HAcC.NaClD.Na2SO46.已知(Cu2+/Cu)>(Zn2+/Zn),其中最强的还原剂是DA.Cu2+B.CuC.Zn2+D.Zn7.下列电极电势与C(H+)无关的是AA.(Fe3+/Fe2+)B.( H+/H2)C.(O2/OH-)8.在标准条件下,f H m、S m、f G m均为零是CA.H2O(l)B.H2(g)C.H+(aq)D.H2O2 (l)9.某温度时,下列反应已达到平衡CO(g)+H2O(g)=CO2 (g)+H2 (g),H<0,为要提高CO的转化率,可采取方法DA.增加总压力B.减少总压力C.升高温度D.降低温度10. 在配制SnCl 2溶液中,为了防止溶液产生Sn(OH)Cl 白色沉淀,应采取的措施是AA . 加酸B . 加碱C . 用水稀释D . 加热11. 在配离子[PtCl 3(C 2H 4)]- 中,中心离子的氧化值是CA .+3B .+5C .+2D .+412. 在恒温下增加反应物浓度,化学反应速率加快的原因是BA. 化学反应速率常数增大;B. 反应物的活化分子百分数增加;C. 反应的活化能下降;D. 反应物的活化分子数目减小13. 决定多电子原子电子的能量E 的量子数是CA .主量子数nB .角量子数lC. 主量子数n 和角量子数lD .角量子数l 和磁量子数m14. 固态时为典型离子晶体的是CA .AlCl 3B. SiO 2C. Na 2SO 4D. CCl 415. NaHCO 3-Na 2CO 3组成的缓冲溶液pH 值为A)HCO ()CO (lg p .)HCO ()CO (lg p .)CO ()HCO (lg p .)CO ()HCO (lg p .3231,3232,2331,2332,------------c c K D c c K C c c K B c c K A a a a a θθθθ16.下列化合物中哪种能形成分子间氢键DA.H2SB. HIC. CH4D. HF17.常温下,往溶液中加入一些NaAc晶体并使之溶解,可能发生的变化是C A.HAc的K a值增大B.HAc的K a值减小C.溶液的pH值增大D.溶液的pH值减小18.下列各种含氢化合物分子间不含有氢键的是AA.CH4B.H2OC.H3BO3D.HF19.冬季建筑施工中,为了保证施工质量,常在浇注混凝土时加入盐类,其主要作用是CA.增加混凝土的强度B.防止建筑物被腐蚀C.降低其中水中的结冰温度D.吸收混凝土中的水分20.适宜选作橡胶的的高聚物应是AA.Tg较低的非晶态高聚物B.Tg较高的非晶态高聚物C.Tg较高的晶态高聚物D.Tg较低的晶态高聚物21.恒压只作体积功的反应,等于q p的是( A )A.HB.UC.pVD.TS22.下列溶液的浓度均为mol·dm-3,沸点最高的是( D )A.C6H12O6B.HAcC.NaClD.Na2SO423.相同温度下,AgCl(s)在其中溶解度最大的是(D )A.纯水B.·dm-3AgNO3溶液C.lmol·dm-3NaCl溶液D.·dm-3 氨水24.用固体Ag2CrO4配制的饱和溶液中C(Ag+)= a mol·dm-3,C(CrO42-)= b mol·dm-3, 则K sp(Ag2CrO4)= ( B )A.abB.a2bC.ab2D.ab325.在NH3(g)的水溶液中,加入固体NH4Cl,减小的是( C)A.NH3浓度B.H+浓度C.OH-浓度D.NH3在水中的溶解度26.下列结论中,错误的是( A )A.G (T) GB.H (T) HC.S (T) S27.在标准条件下,f H m、S m、f G m均为零是( C )A.H2O(l)B.H2(g)C.H+(aq)D.H2O2 (l)28.在Na2SO4溶液中加入BaCl2溶液,生成BaSO4沉淀的条件是(C )A.只要加入BaCl2B.C(Ba2+)·C(SO42-)<K sp(BaSO4)C.C(Ba2+)·C(SO42-)>K sp(BaSO4)29.已知下列反应为一基元反应2 A(g)+B(g)=2C (g),则反应速率v A : v B: v C=( C )A.2:1:2B.1:2:1C.1:1:1D.1:1:230.在恒温下增加反应物浓度,化学反应速率加快的原因是(D )A.化学反应速率常数增大;B.反应物的活化分子百分数减小;C.反应的活化能下降;D.反应物的活化分子数目增加31.在H2O分子和CO2分子之间都存在的分子间作用力是…………(B)A.取向力,诱导力B.诱导力,色散力C.取向力,色散力D.取向力,诱导力,色散力32.以公式ΔU = Q–pΔV表示的热力学第一定律,其适用条件是………(C )A.封闭系统B.封闭系统,不做非体积功C.封闭系统,不做非体积功的等压过程D.封闭系统,不做非体积功的等温等压过程33. 下列物质中熔点最高的是……………………………………………(C )A. AlCl 3B. SiCl 4C. SiO 2D. H 2O34. 电镀工艺是将欲镀零件作为电解池的……………………………… ( A )A. 阴极B. 阳极C. 任意一个电极35. 下列各组物质中属于同素异性体的是 答( C )A. 核裂变原料235U 和238UB. 核聚变原料2H 和3HC. 金刚石、石墨和C 60D. 乙醇和二甲醚36. 在某个多电子原子中,分别可用下列各组量子数表示相关电子的运动状态,其中能量最高的电子是 答( C )A. 2,0,0,21-B. 2,1,0,21- ( C. 3,2,0,21- D. 3,1,0,21+ 37. 常用的感光材料AgBr 在下列溶液中的溶解度比水中大的有答(A )A. 氨水B. AgNO 3C.NaBr38.下列各种含氢化合物分子间不含有氢键的是答(A)A.CH4B.H2OC.H3BO3D.HF39.在下列分子中,电偶极矩为零的非极性分子是答(B)A.H2OI4C.CH3OCH3D.NH340.根据酸碱质子理论,下列化学物质中既可作为酸又可以作为碱的是答(B )A.NH4+B.HCO3-C.H3O+D.H2CO3二、判断题(对者打,错者打,填入括号内,每题分,共15分)1.功和热是在系统和环境之间的两种能量传递方式,在系统中不讨论功和热。
苏教版一年级数学上册 期末综合素质评价 (2)

苏教版一年级数学上册期末综合素质评价(二)一、看谁算得又快又准。
(8 分)3+8=10-10=5+6=6+1+9=8-0=15-5= 6+9-5=9+6=二、填空。
(第7 题4 分,其余每空1 分,共31 分)1.看图写数。
( ) ( ) ( ) 2.参加50 米短跑比赛的同学们都领到了自己的号码,请你根据他们的描述写出各自的号码。
3.在6,2,20,18,11中,从左往右数,第3个数是( ),从右往左数,18排第( )。
把它们按从大到小的顺序排列是:( )>( )>( )>( )>( )。
4.在里填上“>”“<”或“=”。
8+512 10+58+3 7-77+75.(1)从左数起,第( )个是,第( )个和第( )个是。
(2)正方体有( )个,长方体有( )个,圆柱有( )个,球有( )个。
6.□+□+□=15,△+□=9,□-△=( )。
7.把9 个○分成两堆,列出四道算式。
( 只写算式即可)8.10个小朋友排成一队做操,从前往后数,小明站在第3个,从后往前数,小芳站在第4个,小明和小芳之间有( )个小朋友。
9.树上有一些小鸟,第一次飞走8 只,第二次飞走的和第一次同样多,两次一共飞走( )只。
三、按要求做一做。
(共18 分)1.长的画“√”。
(3 分) 2.矮的画“√”。
(3 分)3.最重的画“○”,最轻的画“√”。
(3 分)4.把每小题中不同类的圈出来。
(9 分)(1)(2)(3)四、看图列式计算。
(每小题4 分,共16 分)五、解决问题。
(共27 分)1.冬至吃饺子咯!(6 分)(个)2.(1)跳跳和欢欢一共采了多少个蘑菇?(4 分)(个)(2)欢欢和乐乐一共采了多少个蘑菇?(4 分)(个) 3.一共有多少个杯子?(8 分)可以这样算:(个)也可以这样算:(个)4.小明有15 支铅笔,他送给弟弟5 支后,两人的铅笔就一样多了。
弟弟原来有几支铅笔?(5 分)(支)★附加题:天才的你,试一试。
北师大版七年级数学上册期末综合素质评价附答案

北师大版七年级数学上册期末综合素质评价一、选择题(每题3分,共36分)1.|-2 021|=()A.2 021 B.-2 021 C.12 021D.-12 0212.数1,0,-23,-2中最大的是()A.1 B.0 C.-23D.-23.下列调查中,适宜采用抽样调查方式的是()A.调查奥运会上女子铅球参赛运动员兴奋剂的使用情况B.调查某校某班学生的体育锻炼情况C.调查一批灯泡的使用寿命D.调查游乐园中一辆过山车上共40个座位的稳固情况4.用一个平面去截一个几何体,得到的截面是五边形,这个几何体可能是() A.圆锥B.圆柱C.球体D.长方体5.2021年5月15日07时18分,我国首个火星探测器“天问一号”经过约470 000 000 km的旅程成功着陆在火星上,从此,火星上留下中国的脚印,同时也为我国的宇宙探测之路迈出重要一步.将470 000 000用科学记数法表示为()A.47.0×107B.4.70×107C.4.70×108D.0.470×1096.某校食堂随机抽取了100名学生,对他们最喜欢的套餐种类进行问卷调查后(每人选一种),绘制了如图所示的条形统计图,根据图中的信息,可知学生最喜欢的套餐种类是()A.套餐一B.套餐二C.套餐三D.套餐四7.如图,两块三角尺的直角顶点重合在一起,且OB平分∠COD,则∠AOD的度数为()A.45°B.120°C.135°D.150°8.某市获“全国文明城市”提名,为此小王特制了一个正方体玩具,其表面展开图如图所示,正方体玩具中与“全”字相对的字是()A.文B.明C.城D.市9.据中国载人航天工程办公室消息,北京时间2021年12月9日15点40分,“天宫课堂”第一课正式开讲.在15:40时,时钟上的时针与分针所成的夹角是()A.150°B.120°C.130°D.140°10.高州木偶戏被誉为“百年古傀儡,时代新经典”,被国务院列入“第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录”.高州木偶戏以杖头木偶为主,附加布袋木偶.木偶造型十分精巧,用坚韧的木料加工成型后,采用变形夸张的手法,进行彩绘、装潢,使之形神兼备,栩栩如生.某商铺以每个m元的价格从A厂购置了206个木偶造型的制作材料,以每个n元(m>n>0)的价格从B厂购置了194个木偶造型的制作材料,经加工后以每个m+n2元的价格全部卖出,则这家商铺()A.盈利了B.亏损了C.不盈不亏D.盈亏情况不能确定11.有一篮苹果平均分给若干人,若每人分2个,则还余下2个苹果,若每人分3个,则少7个苹果,设有x人分苹果,则可列方程为()A.3x+2=2x+7 B.2x-2=3x+7C.3x-2=2x-7 D.2x+2=3x-712.如图所示的图案均是由相同的木棒按一定规律拼搭而成的,第1个图案需要7根木棒,第2个图案需要13根木棒,…,按此规律,第11个图案需要木棒的根数是( )A .156B .157C .158D .159二、填空题(每题4分,共24分)13.某中学要了解七年级学生的视力情况,在全校七年级学生中抽取了25名学生进行检查,在这次调查中,总体是________________________,样本是__________________________________________________________________. 14.如图,在公园里,美丽的草坪上出现了一条很不美观的“捷径”,但其中也蕴含着一个数学中很重要的“道理”,这个“道理”是__________________.15.若a +b =2,则代数式3-2a -2b 的值为________. 16.若-32x a -1y 4与12y b +1x 2是同类项,则ab =________.17.某市为提倡节约用水,采取分段收费.若每户每月用水量不超过20 m 3,每立方米收费2元;若用水量超过20 m 3,超过的部分每立方米加收1元.小明家5月缴水费64元,则他家该月用水________m 3.18.如图,数轴上有A ,B ,C ,D 四个整数点(即各点均表示整数),且2AB =BC=3CD ,若A ,D 两点表示的数分别为-3,8,点E 为BD 的中点,则数轴上点E 表示的数为_______________________________________.三、解答题(共60分) 19.(8分)按要求解题:(1)计算:(-36)×⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫13-12+16÷(-2)3;(2)解方程:x -1-x 3=x +56.20.(8分)先化简,再求值:已知2(a2b+ab)-2(a2b-1)-2ab2-2,其中a=-2,b=2.21.(10分)如图,已知∠AOB∠BOC=32,OD是∠BOC的平分线,OE是∠AOC的平分线,且∠BOE=12°,求∠DOE的度数.22.(10分)勤劳是中华民族的传统美德,某校要求学生在家帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务.在学期初,小丽同学随机调查了七年级部分同学寒假在家做家务的总时间,设被调查的每名同学寒假在家做家务的总时间为x h,将做家务的总时间分为五个类别:A(0≤x<10),B(10≤x<20),C(20≤x<30),D(30≤x<40),E(x≥40),并将调查结果绘制成如图两幅不完整的统计图.根据统计图提供的信息,解答下列问题:(1)本次调查了________名学生;(2)补全条形统计图;(3)扇形统计图中m=________,D类别所对应的扇形圆心角α的度数是________;(4)若该校七年级共有400名学生,根据抽样调查的结果,估计该校七年级有多少名学生寒假在家做家务的总时间不低于20 h?23.(12分)某社区超市第一次用6 000元购进甲、乙两种商品,其中乙商品的件数比甲商品件数的1多15件,甲、乙两种商品的进价和售价如下表:(1)该超市将第一次购进的甲、乙两种商品全部卖完后一共可获得多少利润?(2)该超市第二次以第一次的进价购进甲、乙两种商品,其中甲商品的件数不变,乙商品的件数是第一次的3倍;甲商品按原价销售,乙商品打折销售.第二次购进的甲、乙两种商品全部卖完后获得的总利润比第一次获得的总利润多180元,求第二次购进的乙商品是按原价打几折销售的.24.(12分)如图,A ,B ,C 是数轴上的三点,O 是原点,BO =3,AB =2BO ,5AO=3CO .(1)直接写出数轴上点A ,C 表示的数.(2)点P ,Q 分别从点A ,C 同时出发,点P 以每秒2个单位长度的速度沿数轴向右匀速运动,点Q 以每秒6个单位长度的速度沿数轴向左匀速运动,M 为线段AP 的中点,点N 在线段CQ 上,且CN =23CQ .设运动的时间为t (t >0)秒. ①数轴上点M ,N 表示的数分别是________________(用含t 的代数式表示); ② 当t 为何值时,M ,N 两点到原点O 的距离相等?答案一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.B二、13.该中学七年级学生的视力情况;抽取的25名学生的视力情况 14.两点之间,线段最短 15.-1 16.27 17.28 18.4 提示:设BC =6x ,则AB =3x ,CD =2x .因为A ,D 两点表示的数分别为-3,8,所以AD =11. 因为AB +BC +CD =AD , 所以3x +6x +2x =11,解得x =1. 所以AB =3,BD =BC +CD =6+2=8. 因为点A 表示的数为-3,点E 为BD 的中点, 所以点B 表示的数为0,BE =4. 又因为点E 在点B 的右侧, 所以数轴上点E 表示的数为4.三、19.解:(1)原式=(-36)×13-(-36)×12+16÷(-8)=-12+18-2=6-2=4.(2)去分母,得6x -2(1-x )=x +5. 去括号,得6x -2+2x =x +5. 移项、合并同类项,得7x =7. 系数化为1,得x =1.20.解:原式=2a 2b +2ab -2a 2b +2-2ab 2-2=2ab -2ab 2.当a =-2,b =2时,原式=2ab -2ab 2=2×(-2)×2-2×(-2)×22=-8+16=8.21.解:设∠AOB =3x °,∠BOC =2x °,则∠AOC =∠AOB +∠BOC =5x °.因为OE 是∠AOC 的平分线,所以∠AOE =12∠AOC =52x °. 所以∠BOE =∠AOB -∠AOE =12x °. 因为∠BOE =12°,所以12x =12,解得x =24.所以∠BOC =48°. 因为OD 是∠BOC 的平分线,所以∠BOD =12∠BOC =24°.所以∠DOE =∠BOD +∠BOE =24°+12°=36°. 22.解:(1)50(2)B 类别:50×24%=12,D 类别:50-10-12-16-4=8. 补全条形统计图如图所示.(3)32;57.6°(4)400×16+8+450=224(名).答:估计该校七年级有224名学生寒假在家做家务的总时间不低于20 h . 23.解:(1)设该超市第一次购进甲商品x 件,则购进乙商品⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫12x +15件,根据题意得22x +30⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫12x +15=6 000,解得x =150,则12x +15=75+15=90.(29-22)×150+(40-30)×90=1 950(元).答:该超市将第一次购进的甲、乙两种商品全部卖完后一共可获得1 950元利润.(2)设第二次购进的乙商品是按原价打y 折销售的,根据题意得(29-22)×150+⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫40×y 10-30×90×3=1 950+180, 解得y =8.5.答:第二次购进的乙商品是按原价打8.5折销售的. 24.解:(1)数轴上点A ,C 表示的数分别是-9,15.(2)①t -9,15-4t②当点M 在原点O 的左侧,点N 在原点O 的右侧时,由题意得9-t=15-4t.解得t=2.当点M,N均在原点O的左侧时,由题意得9-t=4t-15.解得t=24 5.综上,当t的值为2或245时,M,N两点到原点O的距离相等.。
2020国家教师资格考试《综合素质》(中学)终极模拟卷(一)

机密★启用前姓名准考证号国家教师资格考试《综合素质》(中学)终极模拟卷(一)注意事项:1.考试时间为120 分钟,满分为150 分。
2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。
在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。
一、单项选择题(本大题共 29 小题,每小题 2 分,共 58 分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.某重点中学决定,初二全体学生在期末考试来临前两个月停止体育课,将体育课全部转由语、数、英老师来上课,该校的做法()。
A.正确,一切都是为了提高学生的成绩B.正确,体育课对于初二学生没有必要C.错误,不利于创新精神的培养D.错误,不利于学生的全面发展2.教师必须尊重学生的想法,不能把自己的个人意志强加于学生的思想之上,教师要因势利导,促进学生的发展。
这说明()。
A. 学生是独特的人B. 学生是发展的人C. 学生是具有独立意义的人D. 学生的身心发展是有规律的3.薛老师是一位深受学生喜欢的语文老师,她和许多语文老师都不一样。
薛老师很重视学生的阅读能力。
例如,上课的时候,薛老师经常找一些文章,让学生自主阅读,然后叫大家交流阅读感想。
学生往往争得面红耳赤,忙得不亦乐乎。
综合素质(中学)第 1 页(共10 页)薛老师的做法体现了()。
A. 学生是发展的人B. 学生是独特的人C. 学生是学习的主体D. 学生是完整的人4.李老师和陈老师是同一年级的两位数学老师。
李老师的上课风格是将知识一股脑儿地告诉学生,学生课下通过题海战术不断练习巩固;而陈老师却总喜欢让学生自己去发现、获得知识,在他的课堂上,学生更喜欢提出各种问题,小组讨论也十分热烈。
和李老师相比,陈老师的教学风格()。
A.不利于课堂有效教学B.不利于提高学生成绩C.有利于学生养成自主、合作、探究的学习方式D.有利于减轻老师的工作量5.某私立小学为了保证师资稳定且不流失优秀教师而采取了延迟发放工资的做法。
大学生劳动教育章节测试第一 ~十章题库_2

大学生劳动教育概论章节测验第一章1.[单选题]【单选题】2014年4月,教育部印发《关于全面深化课程改革落实立德树人根本任务的意见》,提出“___________”。
A.研制教育发展核心素养体系B.研制学生发展基本素养体系C.研制学生发展核心素养体系D.研制教育发展基本素养体系我的答案:C2.[单选题]【单选题】我国学生发展核心素养以培养“全面发展的人”为核心,综合表现为人文底蕴、科学精神、学会学习、健康生活、责任担当、_________等六大素养。
A.创新发展B.实践创新C.深入实践D.学会审美我的答案:B3.[单选题]【单选题】______对一个人的劳动态度影响最大A.家庭B.学校C.社会D.政府我的答案:A4.[单选题]______是人类有目的的活动,是物质财富和精神财富的创造过程,是人类适应自然的活动和改造自然的独特方式。
A.创造B.工作C.学习D.劳动我的答案:D5.[多选题]【多选题】一段时间以来,由于劳动教育的缺位,一些青少年中出现了_______、_______、_______或不_______等不良现象,劳动的独特育人价值在一定程度上被忽视。
A.不想劳动B.不会劳动C.不尊重劳动D.不珍惜劳动成果、看不起普通劳动者我的答案:ABCD6.[多选题]【多选题】“学生发展核心素养”是指学生应当具备的、能够适应自己终身发展和社会发展需要的________和________。
A.必备品格B.关键能力C.基本能力D.必要品格我的答案:AB7.[填空题]【填空题】“____相结合”一直是我国坚持并强调的基本教育方针。
我的答案:(1) 教育与生产劳动8.[填空题]【填空题】劳动意识是当代中国学生发展核心素养之“____”的基本点和重要表现我的答案:(1) 实践创新9.[判断题]【判断题】在大中小学设立劳动教育必修课程和劳动周,并将劳动素养纳入学生综合素质评价体系,把劳动素养评价结果作为衡量学生全面发展情况的重要内容,作为评优评先的重要参考和毕业依据,作为高一级学校录取的重要参考或依据。
教师资格证教育评价模拟试题

教师资格证教育评价模拟试题一、选择题1. 教育评价是对学生的()进行的有意识、有目的的持续观察、记录和分析。
A. 学习动机B. 学习方法C. 学习成果D. 学习环境2. 教育评价的基本原则是()。
A. 公平公正B. 个体化C. 客观性D. 全面性3. 教育评价目的包括()。
A. 选人用人B. 学生认识自我C. 学习动力激发D. 课程改革E. 教师授课方法改进4. 下列教育评价方法中,体现学生自主能力的是()。
A. 知识竞赛B. 作品展示C. 学业水平考试D. 口头报告5. “小明在数学课上经常发问并积极参与讨论,充分展示了自己的数学思维能力。
”这句评价属于()。
A. 多元评价B. 主观评价C. 定性评价D. 客观评价二、判断题判断下列说法是否正确,正确的在括号内写“对”,错误的写“错”。
1. 教育评价仅限于学生课堂成绩的评定。
()2. 教育评价的目的只是为了选拔优秀的学生。
()3. 教育评价应该侧重发展学生的综合能力。
()4. 知识竞赛是一种客观评价方法。
()5. 评价报告中,应重点强调学生的缺点和不足之处。
()三、简答题1. 请简述教育评价的四个基本原则。
2. 你认为教育评价应该如何平衡对学术成绩和综合能力的评价?3. 举例说明一种多元评价方法并阐述其优点。
四、应用题小明是一名初中生,他在数学学习方面表现出了较高的成绩,但语文成绩相对较弱。
请你以小明为例,结合多元评价的原则,提出合理的教育评价建议,帮助小明全面发展。
(题目结束)以上即为教师资格证教育评价模拟试题。
请考生根据题目要求,进行逐题作答。
祝各位考生顺利通过教师资格证考试!。
2020年中学教师资格证《综合素质》综合练习试题 附答案

2020年中学教师资格证《综合素质》综合练习试题附答案注意事项:1、考试时间:120分钟,本卷满分为150分。
2、请首先按要求在试卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、准考证号等信息。
3、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,在密封线内答题,否则不予评分。
姓名:_______考号:_______一、单选题(本大题共29小题,每小题2分,共58分)1、在学生的心目中,()是“好老师”最重要的特征。
A.亦师亦友B.知识渊博C.民主平等D.幽默风趣2、下列与“素质教育”意思相近的一项是()。
A.博雅教育B.全面发展教育C.应试教育D.终身教育3、在生物实验课上,韩老师自始至终引导学生完成事先准备好的填空题:“实验过程一:从____ 号烧瓶倒入____号烧瓶……”“显微镜的取镜和放置:右手紧握____左手托住____……”这说明韩老师()。
A.教学理念偏失B.教学态度不端C.教学评价不当D.教育行为失当4、有人说:“哺乳动物都是胎生的。
”以下哪项最能驳斥上述判断?()A.可能有的哺乳动物不是胎生的B.没有见到过非胎生的哺乳动物C.非胎生的动物不大可能是哺乳动物D.鸭嘴兽是哺乳动物,但不是胎生的5、在word“字体”对话框中,不能对文字进行操作的是()。
A. 缩减B. 字符间距C. 字形 .D 字体颜色6、教师的平均工资水平应当( )国家公务员的平均工资水平。
A.高于B.接近C.不低于或者高于D.同等于7、“四书五经”是古代典籍中的经典.下列选项中.含有《周颂》是()。
A. 《春秋》B.《诗经》C.《周礼》D《易经》8、要杜绝令人深恶痛绝的“黑哨”,必须对其课以罚款,或者永久性地取消其裁判资格,或者追究其刑事责任。
事实证明,罚款的手段在这里难以完全奏效,因为在一些大型赛事中,高额的贿金往往足以抵消被罚款的损失。
因此,如果不永久性地取消“黑哨”的裁判资格,就不可能杜绝令人深恶痛绝的“黑哨”现象。
以下哪项是上述论证最可能假设的?()A.一个被追究刑事责任的“黑哨”,必定被永久性地取消裁判资格B.大型赛事中对裁判的贿金没有上限C.“黑哨”是一种职务犯罪,本身已触犯刑律D.对“黑哨”的罚金不可能没有上限9、艺术鉴赏,是指读者、观众、听众凭借艺术作品而展开的一种积极的、主动的审美再创造活动。
新标准大学英语综合英语2unit test答案(unit1-10)

Unit test 1Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The former rivals decided to create a(n) _______ when they realized they shared a common threat. Correct answer alliance2. The streets around the courthouse were all closed down because of the____ against the ruling. Correct answer demonstration3. Sandra was explaining how her daughter is beginning to ____ against her rules and authority. Correct answer rebel4. The government has passed many laws that intended to make us safer, but (a) ___ would probably suggest that we're just as vulnerable as before. Correct answer cynic5. The ___of California held a press conference to announce his candidacy for the US Senate. Correct answer governor6. I found the Prime Minister's speech to be very_____ ; it made me feel hopeful and patriotic. Correct answer inspirational7. At this point, Jim has no ___ of landing a job anytime soon; he just can't find a job for someone with a history degree. Correct answer prospects8. Radicalism, by ___, means that people are acting outside the accepted norms of society. Correct answer definition9. My children are growing up today in the Internet ____—a time when all the knowledge of the world is only a few mouse clicks away. Correct answer era10. The September 11 terrorist attack in the United States caused more ____ than many people thought possible. Correct answer destruction11. During the 1960s, many young people chose to _____their country's involvement in the VietnamWar. Correct answerprotest12. The collapsed housing industry in America ultimately had severe consequences for the entire_____ . Correct answer economy13. Pedro asked me to sign the _____ in favor of the proposed law.Correct answer petition14. Traveling through Mexico was a wonderful ____to practice Spanish which I spent so many years studying. Correct answer opportunity15. She chose to major in business at college because she thought it would increase her chances of well-paid _____ after graduation. Correct answer employment16. This artist must be fairly _______; I've never heard of her and I'm an art major! Correct answer obscure17. Mike explained that it was his personal______ that governments should never interfere with other countries' internal problems. Correct answer philosophy18. My father always told me that if I don't have ____ for what I do, I should find something else to do. Correct answer passion19. Subjects like physics and chemistry can cause considerable _____ for students who aren't good at mathematics. Correct answer frustration20. To an economist, there is a huge difference between an _____ society and an agricultural one. Correct answer industrialSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The students took ____ the streets in protest and got a lot of media attention. Correct answer to22. It's difficult to know exactly what the candidates stand___ because they speak in such general terms. Correct answer for23. It wasn't until I moved to college that I realized how much I relied ____ my parents. Correct answer on24. That film about the plight of polar bears really made me sit ____and pay attention to climate change. Correct answer up25. Greg wanted to go jogging in spite ______ the fact that there was a strong thunderstorm. Correct answer of26. I would never be associated ____ an organization that was cruel to animals.Correct answer to with27. The news story was about people who protested because they had been kept ____ the list of eligible voters. Correct answer off28. Barbara decided not to drop ___of college even though she was pregnant. Correct answer out29. Do you really think a group of students can bring___ change in the government? Correct answer about30. President Kennedy hoped that the embargo would bring the Cuban government ___ its knees. Correct answer toPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) campus (32) sophomores (33) resignation (34) repressive (35) chanting (36) clash (37) passionate (38) liberal (39) assert (40) apatheticPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:BCDABUnit test 2Section A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1~5:CDBDA 6~10:BCCBD 11~15:ADBCA 16~20:DACACSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Don't let ___ that you like opera, or she'll make you listen to it all the time!Correct answer on22. She had already fallen asleep ___ the time we got back home.Correct answer by23. It was important for the child to calm _____ so the doctor could administer the flu shot. Correct answer down24. Professor Gregory went to the Amazon rainforest ____ search of plants that might help make new medicines. Correct answer in25. All the issues we're facing today stem ____ the President's decision last year.Correct answer from26. I finally worked up the nerve to ask Rick ___ on a date, and he said yes!Correct answer out27. Every time I try to get close and understand Catherine's problems, she pulls___ . Correct answer away28. Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations, ____though he had won the contest. Correct answer as29. If nothing else, that bright yellow coat will definitely help you stand____ in a crowd!Correct answerout30. If you testify in court, you need to tell nothing ___ the truth or you could go to jail. Correct answer butPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31 trace (32)mostly(33)couch(34) volume (35)repertoire(36)distinct(37) unfold(38)naughty(39)disturbance (40)comprehendPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:DBCABUnit test 3Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The investigators searched her house after they received a(n) ____ tip over the phone. Correct answer anonymous2. In this ___, the judge declared the suspect not guilty. Correct answer instance3. The government said the _____ threat level for a terrorist attack is relatively low.Correct answer current4. Tony was caught shoplifting and has been in police ____ since last night.Correct answer custody5. The job of a police investigator is to ____ all the available evidence and figure out who committed a crime and why it was committed. Correct answer correlate6. When we got married, we took almost everything so we definitely had to ____ all of our stuff. Correct answer consolidate7. The suspect was found not guilty since the lawyers couldn't find a(n) _____ of evidence that suggested he committed the crime. Correct answer shred8. The firefighters put their own lives in ____ to save the people trapped in the burning building. Correct answer peril9. Unfortunately, pickpockets are incredibly ____-in many large cities. Correct answer commonplace10. The suspect was arrested because he was in possession of a concealed _____. Correct answer weaponSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: CBACB 16~20: ABDADSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. As a safety measure, it's important to tear ___ bank documents that you don't need anymore. Correct answer up22. It was unbelievable! Kevin was robbed ___ broad daylight! Correct answer at23. Excuse me. Do you have any information ___ file about the Frank Spacey case?Correct answer on24. You can usually count ____ the police to help you out when you're in trouble. Correct answer on25. In order to enter the building, I needed to have my fingerprints scanned ____ a machine. Correct answer by26. I know the security guards need to ask for identification, but I was very unhappy with the way he went ___ it. Correct answer about27. After you check your bank balance online, remember to log ___ so no one else can steal your information. Correct answer off28. I would have helped out last weekend ____ only I had known you were moving. Correct answer if29. Did you cut____ your old credit card after you received the new one? Correct answer up30. Passing through security in an airport takes a long time since the officers sometimes need to look ____ your luggage. Correct answer throughPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) scary (32) obviously (33) forge (34) unauthorized (35) fraud (36) undoubted (37) ethical (38) widely (39) mindset (40)globallyPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBAADUnit test 4Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.Thomas is a journalist and will go to Russia next week on __ for a new story.Correct answer survey assignment2. China's victory in the World Cup semifinals was so___ that people were up all night celebrating. Correct answer unexpected3. The city newspaper conducted a(n) ___of residents to see what they thought of the new law. Correct answer survey4. The election of US President Obama had such ____importance that it will be taught in classrooms for years to come. Correct answer historical5. Newspaper journalists must follow a set of established ____when they write their articles. Correct answer guidelines6. I couldn't believe that the politician had the nerve to__those comments! Correct answer deny7. People all over the country were ____ dissatisfied with the election. Correct answer similarly8.It was hard to trust Bill's ___after he was caught lying and cheating.Correct answer integrity9. That editorial was about the government's responsibility to help people who are unemployed and living in___ . Correct answer poverty10. The recovery of the missing girl and the____ of her kidnappers made headlines for a week. Correct answer captureSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: BADAA 16~20: BCBDCSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Do you think twenty-four-hour news channels will ever run out __ things to report about? Correct answer of22. The local newspaper decided to lead__ the story about the election results. Correct answer with23. Unfortunately, many people believe that if it's ____print, then it must be true. Correct answer in24. In the United States, more than seven___ of every ten people own a computer. Correct answer out25. The music was____ loud that I asked Carl to turn it down. Correct answer so26. I generally don't believe something unless I can see it ____ my own eyes.Correct answer with27. Eventually, the killer was caught____ the police, but it wasn't soon enough. Correct answer by28. I read an article that newspapers and magazines will disappear_____ the future and everything will be online. Correct answer in29. When I lived abroad, I was forced to turn _____the Internet to stay current with the news. Correct answer to30. It's nice to know that people still read real books in spite ______ new technology like e-books and digital downloads. Correct answer ofPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) websites(32)blog (33)billion (34) laptop (3) momentous (36) moreover (37) ferocious (38) chase (39) startled (40) feedbackPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDABUnit test5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. There is a(n)___ need for relief aid to victims of the earthquake.Correct answer immedia te2. I felt that he didn't get the ____ he deserved for his role in the peace treaty.Correct answer recognition3. During times of great uncertainty and struggle, many people appreciate a few moments of true___ relief. Correct answer comic4. All wars create a(n) ____amount of damage in the affected countries. Correct answerconsiderable5. The atomic bomb has the ability to destroy all of____ if we're not careful. Correct answer humanity6. World War II began in 1939 when the German military ___ Poland. Correct answer invaded7. The government has threatened to take ____ action if the rebels do not withdraw from the area. Correct answer military8. My grandfather never ____ any emotion when he spoke of his experience during the war. Correct answer displayed9. We all owe a debt of gratitude to the many ____ troops who fought and died with bravery during World War II. Correct answer combat10. "Can you please stop this _____ behaviour for five minutes and act like adults?" his mother demanded. Correct answer childish11. If you___ the truth, your trial will be difficult; it's best to just honestly answer all questions. Correct answer conceal12. There is a(n) ____ in her contract which specifies when she will be paid.Correct answerclause13. Freedom of speech is the ____ of a solid democracy. Correct answer foundation14. The ceremony was held to honor war veterans who displayed amazingly____ deeds on the battlefield. Correct answer heroic15. The ____ made by American colonists in 1776 ultimately led to their independence from Great Britain. Correct answer declaration16. Unfortunately, we don't live in a(n) ____ world, so there will always be disagreements and conflict. Correct answe ideal17. The general went on a top secret ____ into enemy territory. Correct answer mission18. Could you please ____which date you will visit the museum?Correct answer specify19. Sadly, there was only one____ from the plane crash. Correct answer survivor20. The crisis in that country is having an effect on neighbouring countries because _____ are crossing the borders in huge numbers. Correct answer refugeesSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Jeffrey is a good man ____ heart; he just has difficulty expressing himself.Correct answer at22. Children must be supervised ____ all times while in the park. Correct answer at23. As the Nazis' power grew, more and more Jewish people went ___ hiding.Correct answer into24. Captain White was awarded the Medal of Honor in recognition ____ his service to the nation. Correct answer of25. I was cleaning out the attic and I came ____ my grandparents' old letters to each other. Correct answer across26. It's sometimes hard to believe, but many wars actually change the world _____the better. Correct answer for27. My grandfather considers his war wound to be a badge __ honor.Correct answer of28. He was presented with a gold watch ___recognition of his service in the company. Correct answer in29. The news this morning reported that the refugees were crossing the border ____ droves. Correct answer in30. I promise to contact you as soon __ I get to Japan. Correct answer asPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) optimism (32) evil (33) cruelty (34) bloodshed (35) reveal (36) respectful (37) commander (38) roughly (39) fate (40) insanePart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: DCBADUnit test 6Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.After playing football all afternoon, Philip felt complete and total__.Correct answer exhaustion2. "When you get the ball," the coach declared, "your ___ is to score a goal!"Correct answer priority3. Alex Helena's____ aching back. Correct answer massage4. The physical and emotional _____ of training for a marathon can be too much for any athlete. Correct answer strain5. Kevin was embarrassed because his team placed last in the ____.Correct answer tournament6. Many runners describe an amazing ____ peace that comes with long hours running alone and in silence. Correct answer inner7. Mike Tyson was a very famous boxer because he could often knock out his opponent with only one ____. Correct answer punch8. Stadiums filled with thousands of screaming fans is a perfect___ of why I want to be a football superstar. Correct answer illustration9. If you want to be rich and famous, you might want to consider becoming a(n)____ athlete. Correct answer professional10. He got out of bed and had a(n) . Correct answer stretch11. Boxing is a sport that doesn't seem to have much_____ ; two guys just hit each other until one falls down. Correct answer strategy12. The tournament was filled with incredible _____ once the favourite team was knocked out of competition. Correct answer suspense13. I enjoy watching rugby but I don't understand the rules and have no ____ what's happening. Correct answer clue14. His constant ____ is that no one understands him. Correct answer moan15. Rules should be very straightforward; there should be no room for____ .Correct answer interpretation16. Sheila eats an energy bar every afternoon to give her an extra ___ to help her get through the day. Correct answer boost17. Popular NBA players are often greeted on the court with a(n) ____ of cheers and applause. Correct answer chorus18. Golf is a sport that focuses on technical ___ rather than physical ability.Correct answer precision19. To many people unfamiliar with the game, baseball is a complete___ .Correct answer mystery20. Police believe that the same man is _____ for three other murders in the area. Correct answer responsibleSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The baseball player wants to play for a different team, but he decided to wait and hold ___ for a better offer. Correct answer out22. I once met Michael Jordan, ____ chance, in a hotel lobby. Correct answer by23. At the Olympics, we were lost in a sea ___ spectators trying to watch the event. Correct answer of24. Patty decided to do the right thing and blow the whistle ____ the students who were cheating. Correct answer on25. About halfway through the race, my adrenaline took ___ and helped me keep going. Correct answer over26. He was so sweaty after the game that he literally had to peel___ his shirt.Correct answer off27. You've got to bear ____ mind that he's been training for three years for this moment. Correct answer in28. The basketball player had to shut ____ all the surrounding lights and noise if he wanted to win the game. Correct answer out29. Nina, as Richard's coach and trainer, took the credit ___ his victory. Correct answer for30. Even though she's twice my age, I find it difficult to keep ____ with her.Correct answer upPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) referee (32) soaring (33)roar (34) madly (35)aloft (36) accidentally (37 Collided (38) random (39) teammates (40) incurPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDDAUnit test 71~5: ACADA 6~10: BBDAB 11~15: DBCAC 16~20: BCDDCSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. His son decided to go back to school to work ____ animal behaviour research. Correct answer on22. Our cats are just ____ the same age. Correct answer about23. Polar bears are sometimes forced to go ___the ice to find food. Correct answer under24. Her research brings ____ many interesting questions. Correct answer up25. Learning about animals alive during the time of the dinosaurs is difficult, but scientists are, bit ____ bit, making progress. Correct answer by26. Many dog owners project all human emotions ____ their pets, even when it's ridiculous to do so. Correct answer onto27. Don't hang___ the phone. I want to talk to Thomas too. Correct answer up28. Marilyn has so many pets that I find it hard to keep track ___ them all. Correct answer of29. My cat has been acting slow and tired, but I put that down____ the recent heat and humidity. Correct answer to30. It's amazing, Patty's dog has begun watching ____the baby like it was its own puppy!Correct answeroverPart II: Banked Clozeanswer (31) burglar (32) robbery (33) panting (34) investigate(35) indication (36) unreliable (37) intrusion (38) puppy (39) leap (40) lickPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBBDAUnit 81. For me, television is just a(n) diversion, but some people consider it a full-time activity.2. Snorkeling and scuba diving are great pastimes, but they also have inherent risks that make them dangerous.3. When I move to a new house, I think I'll need a(n) additional room for all of my hobbies.4. John plays team sports in his free time because he appreciates the interaction with other people.5. My current job involves a lot of manual labor, so I'd prefer that my next job be at a desk.6. Any hobby can take over your life if you spend a(n) excessive amount of time doing it.7. I have to write an essay about what I like to do in my leisure time.8. The outlook for the sports industry looks great; more and more people are trying to stay healthy through sports.9. Most people don't see much excitement in stamp collecting, but I really enjoy it.10. My friends all think magic is a(n) peculiar hobby, but I find it interesting and it makes me happy.11-20 ACABA DBDBC41-45 ACDBBUnit 91-10cement entertaining employer flexibility; shortage ;location; personality dedicated; numerous; surgery11-20 ABCAB ADCBD41-45 CCBDAUnit 10e41-45 CDABD如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。
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教学评价(综合练习)题库1-2-10
问题:
[单选]为调动师生的积极性和创造性,提高学生的学习兴趣而进行评价,这体现了教学评价的什么功能?()
A.诊断鉴定功能
B.导向规范功能
C.激励促进功能
D.反馈功能
问题:
[单选]美术教学评价既要通过美术作业评价学生美术学习的结果,更需要通过学生在美术学习过程中的表现对其在美术学习能力、学习态度、情感和价值观等方面的发展予以评价,突出评价的()。
A.主观性和客观性
B.整体性和综合性
C.相对性与绝对性
D.多样性和丰富性
在教学评价的实施当中,不仅要考虑学生的作业情况以及最终成绩,还需综合学生平时的学习态度以及学习能力等因素,从而做到教学评价的整体性和综合性。
问题:
[单选]下列选项中,属于表现性评价的是()。
A.给学生作业打分
B.对学生作业进行点评
C.将学习态度纳入评价项
D.用评语评价学生作业
A选项只是体现了一种评价学生作业的具体方法;B选项是教师对学生作业的点评,具体什么评价方式没有体现;C选项将学生平时的学习态度纳入评价体系,则体现了对于学习过程的关注与评价,属于新课标当中提倡的表现性评价范畴;D选项与A选项一样,是具体的评价学生作业的方法。
/ 和平精英
问题:
[单选]在教学评价中,教师、学生、家长都参与的评价方式是()。
A.多主体评价
B.量化评价
C.纵向评价
D.横向评价
在教学评价中,教师、学生、家长都参与的评价方式是多主体评价。
故选A。
问题:
[单选]下列不属于教学评价功能的是()。
A.诊断鉴定功能
B.导向规范功能
C.激励促进功能
D.学习功能
教学评价的功能包括诊断鉴定、导向规范、激励促进、反馈四大功能。
故选D。
问题:
[单选]按照评价功能的不同,可将教学评价分为()。
A.诊断性评价、形成性评价、总结性评价
B.诊断性评价、相对评价评价
C.诊断性评价、形成性评价、绝对评价
D.形成性评价、总结性评价
按照评价功能的不同,可将教学评价分为诊断性评价、形成性评价、总结性评价,故选A。
问题:
[单选]下列有关教学评价的叙述中,阐述合理的是()。
A.形成性评价是教学活动告一段落时用于把握最终效果而进行的评价
B.教学评价具有诊断功能、激励功能、调控功能和教学功能
C.定量评价是对评价作“质”的分析,对获取资料进行思维加工
D.从课堂纪律状况分析控制水平属于与学生因素有关的指标
问题:
[单选]按照评价性质的不同,将教学评价分为定性评价与()。
A.自我评价
B.总结性评价
C.定量评价
D.形成性评价
按照评价性质的不同,将教学评价分为定性评价与定量评价。
按照评价主体的不同,将教学评价分为自我评价与外部评价。
按评价功能的不同,将教学评价分为诊断性评价、形成性评价和总结性评价。
故选C。