2019年陕西中考英语专题复习-21.九年级(全)Units 7~8课时练
第一部分夯实基础过教材九年级(全)Units 7～8(时间：40分钟分值：36分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(第二节)(2019原创)(共10小题，计10分)My name is Mike. I did shrink(缩小) myself!Yes, it is true. It happened last night while I was working on my __1__ experiment. I thought it would be __2__ to make a shrinking ray to bring to the school on Monday. I never knew that I would shrink myself__3__mistake! I had just completed the shrinking ray and was going to test it when it went off my hands. You see, the phone rang and it scared(惊吓) me, so I pushed the button. The ray bounced off(反弹) a mirror and__4__ me.Now I am__5__ than a fly. In fact, I saw a fly only a moment ago. It seemed like a plane to me. The sound of its wings was so loud to__6__ ears. Pieces of dust(灰尘) are big enough to fit my hand. My sports shoes are like skyscrapers(摩天大楼), and my desk is as tall as a mountain. Everything is difficult now.Right away I knew I needed help. I found a piece of paper on my floor. Then I began__7__ a way to write a letter on it. Finally I found a tiny pencil __8__ the floor. It feels very heavy to me and it has__9__ me more than an hour to write this message, “Please help. I am in the corner of the room. Aim the ray at me and help me return to proper __10__ ！”1. A. math B. music C. history D. science2. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold3. A. on B. by C. in D. at4. A. beat B. knocked C. hit D. covered5. A. bigger B. taller C. shorter D. smaller6. A. his B. my C. her D. its7. A. looking out B. looking upC. looking forD. looking through8. A. at B. on C. for D. of9. A. cost B. spent C. taken D. paid10. A. size B. length C. height D. weightⅡ. 阅读理解(2019原创)(共4小题，计6分)Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信念) that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”，a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer. “It encouraged me to pursue what I love，” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got benefits from his family instructions—“democratic(民主的)” and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions —The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn bystudents.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by t he instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me，” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1. The family instructions are ________．A. the wo rds of one’s grandparentsB. dialogues between family membersC. common beliefs that family members followD. books which were passed down from the past2. Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?A. She knows nothing about her family instructions.B. “Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.C. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D. “Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3. Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?A. Gong Zhenyue.B. Zhu Xi.C. Shen Duanjie.D. Meng Yaohan.4. Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue________．A. study better at schoolB. draw pictures for other booksC. understand her parents betterD. learn to publish books by herselfⅢ. 短文填空(2018The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was 1. ________ more than 4，000 years ago in Egypt. It is so popular that millions of tourists from around the world 2. ________ to visit it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the largest one is the Great Pyramid. It 3. ________ on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians 4. ________ the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is why 5. ________dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile.You can 6. ________ imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as 7. ________ school buses. Although they were heavy, workers 8. ________ put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different 9. ________. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the 10. ________ position.But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any modern machinery(机械)? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(2018高新一中七模)(共5小题，计10分)Everyone is a citizen in their school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. Buthow can you be a good citizen? Here’s some advice for you.Citizens Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.Citizens Have ResponsibilitiesAlong with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.Being a Good CitizenGood citizens work together to solve problems. Young kids can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems. In fact, good citizens care about people’s rights. They try to make things fair and safe fo r everyone.1. What does every citizen have?Every citizen has not only rights but also____________________．2. Why must people follow laws?Because laws make people feel safe and____________________ one another.3.How do good citizens care about people’s rights?They try their best to make things____________________ for every person.4.What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?It refers to____________________．5. What is the passage mainly about?It’s mainly about how you can be____________________．参考答案九年级(全)Units 7～8 Ⅰ. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B7. C8. B9. C10. AⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. CⅢ. 1. built 2. come 3. lies 4. compared 5. their6. hardly7. five8. could9. tasks10. wrongⅣ. 1. responsibilities 2. (help them) get along/on well with3. fair and safe4. the best way5. a good citizen。
九年级英语全一册Units7-8基础知识归纳与巩固练习(含答案)
九年级Units7--8基础知识归纳与巩固练习一、单词关1. poem (n.)诗；韵文-- poet (n. )诗人read /write poems读诗/写诗2. noise (n. )声音:噪音-- noisy(adj. )吵闹的3. medicine (n. )药:医学-- medical (adj. )医疗的;医学的4. manage(v.)--managed (过去式/过去分词) 完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) --manager(n. )经理;经营者-- management(n. )经营;管理manage to do sth.设法做成某事5. enter (v. )进来;进去--entrance (n. )大门(口);入口(处);通道6. choose (v. )-- chose (过去式) -- chosen(过去分词)选择;挑选-- choice(n. )选择;挑选7. attend (v. )出席;参加--attendance(n.) 出席;参加;上学;到场;出席人数attend a meeting参加会议8. lead (v. )带路;领路-- leader(n. )领导;领袖9. safe (adj. )安全的;无危险的--safely(adv. )安全地--safety(n. )安全;安全性be in safety 处于安全中(注：dangerous adj.危险的；danger n. 危险be in danger 处于危险中)10. bad (adj. )坏的;糟的--badly (adv.) 严重地;差;非常--worse( 比较级)更差(的);更坏( 的);更糟(的) -- worst(最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)11. awful ( adj. )很坏的;讨厌的-- awfully( adv. )很坏地;讨厌地12. value (n. )价值--valuable (adj. )贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的(v. )重视;珍视--valueless (adj.) 无价值的13. regret (v. & n. )--regretted(过去式/过去分词) 感到遗憾;懊悔--regretful( adj. )后悔的;失望的regret to do sth.遗憾做某事(未做) regret doing sth.后悔做了某事(已做)14. sleep (v.& n. ) --slept(过去式/过去分词)睡觉--sleepy(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的-- asleep (adj.)睡着的15. wolf(n. )-- wolves (pl. )狼16. energy (n. )力量;精力-- energetic (adj. )精力充沛的;充满活力的full of energy 精力充沛17. educate(v. )教育;教导-- education(n. )教育-- educational( adj. )教育的;有教育意义的-- educator (n.) 教育者，教育家18. hug(n. & v. )拥抱;搂抱-- hugged (过去式/过去分词)give sb. a hug给某人一个拥抱19. suit(n. )西服;套装(v. )适合--suitable( adj. )适合的20. society (n.) 社会-- social (adj.) 社会的21. protect (v.) 保护-- protection (n.) 保护22. success (n.)成功,成名--succeed (v.)成功，做成--successful (adj.)成功的, successfully (adv.) 成功地(注：succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事)23. historian (n.)历史学家-- history (n.)历史-- historic (adj.)历史的,有历史影响的-- historical (adj.) 有关历史的巩固练习1. The hotel was a______! The room was too small and the shower didn't work.2. Look! The farmers are busy harvesting the rice in the f _____.3. Modern s______ is developing very fast,so we always need to learn new knowledge.4. In the USA, people usually h_____ each other when theymeet.5. It's a good c _____ for you to practise speaking English with foreigners.6. You should be dressed neatly when you e _____ a concert hall.7. Can you l_____ these books up and put them on the shelf?8. She had to make a c______ between the two dresses.9. I think zoos can е _______ the public about caring about animals.10. There isn't any danger here. You are in s ______ now.11. We should e_____ our thanks to others when they help us.12. Their basketball team had a great v _____ last month. And they are going to havea party to celebrate.13. I haven't r _______ your letter. When did you send it?14. The p ______ of the meeting is to tell us to control the population.15. Mary told me where she worked,but I couldn't find the p ______.16. The watch cost me 1,000 dollars. It's v_______.17. Toby missed the time and didn't a______ the meeting.18. We'll have a p ______ in the park tomorrow. Please take food and drink withyou.19. Mike wants to be a p_______ . He likes police-car very much.20. The report meeting is so boring. We felt s______ while listening.参考答案：1.awful2.field3.society4.hug5.chance6.enter7.lift8.choicecate 10.safety 11.express 12.victory 13.received 14.purpose 15.position 16.valuable 17.attend18.picnic 19.policeman 20.sleepy二、短语关1.自己选择衣服choose one's own clothes2.有兼职工作have part-time jobs3.扎耳洞get ears pierced4.担心be worried about5.毕竟、终究after all6.不赞同某人(观点) disagree with sb.7.与某人一起度过spend time with sb.8.待在某人身边stay by one's side9.让某人远离危险keep sb. from danger10.回想起think back to11.自己做决定make one' s own decisions12.安排自己的生活manage one's own life13.被允许做某事be allowed to do sth.14.后悔做过某事regret doing sth. 后悔做某事（未做）regret to do sth.15.属于某人belong to sb.16.剩下的the rest of...17.捡起、拾起pick up18.在我们附近(周围) in our neighborhood19.互相、彼此each other20.不寻常的事情something unusual21.逃跑run away22.不知道have no idea23.制造噪声make noise24.努力去做某事try to do sth.25.感到困倦feel sleepy26.参加音乐会attend a concert27.in the way挡道;妨碍(1)in the/one's way意为“挡着.....的路，妨碍”,get in the way of表示“妨碍”(2)常用由way构成的短语还有:on the way to在...的路上;by the way顺便提一下;in a way在某种程度上;in this/ that way按照这种/那种方式;all the way 一直，一路上;lose one's way迷路;go out of one's way to do sth. 特努力地做某事。
陕西省2019年中考英语复习第1部分教材同步复习Grade9Units7_8练习新版冀教版
1 第一部分 Grade 9Units 7~8Ⅰ。
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．The two sisters have nothing __in common__(共同的)．2．Susan and her sister __take turns__(轮流) to do the dishes 。
3．We can't repay the money __according to__(根据) the schedule 。
4．I'm going to the __temple fair__(庙会) with my family 。
5．The old man died hard, __suffering through__(熬过) a long illness 。
Ⅱ。
用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1．It's almo st 15 year s old 。
It isn 't worth having it __repaired__(repair)。
2．My car __broke__(break) down and had to be to wed(拖) to a garage 。
3．This carpe t is of __Russian__(Russia) style 。
4．They were discussing the problems of the w estern __society__(social)．5．I had done my best to __satisfy__(satisfied) the customers 。
6．Children are __noisy__(noise) in the kindergarten 。
7．The teachers nodded in __agreement__(agree)．8．I've lost six and a half __pounds__(poun d) since I started my d iet 。
2019年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案一. 听句子，选答语（共10小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．1．（1分）A．A pencil．B．A ruler．C．A knife．2．（1分）A．A blue one．B．A white one．C．A black one．3．（1分）A．It's snowy．B．It's cloudy．C．It's sunny．4．（1分）A．America．．B．China C．England．5．（1分）A．She's going to write an article．B．She's going fishing．C．She's going to do housework．6．（1分）A．By bike．B．By car．C．By bus．7．（1分）A．Behind the library．B．Across from the dining hall．C．Beside the dining hall．8．（1分）A．English．B．Math．C．Chinese．9．（1分）A．For 45 minutes．B．For 15 minutes．C．For 30 minutes．10．（1分）A．She was heavy．B．She was thin．C．She was short．二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍．11．（2分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Who teaches Julia to draw？A．Her father．B．Her teacher．C．Her mother．12．What does Julia think of drawing？A．Relaxing．B．Interesting．C．Exciting．13．（3分）听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．Who is Mrs．White？A．She's Mr．Brown's classmate．B．She's Mr．Brown's cousin．C．She's Mr．Brown's neighbour．14．Why did Mrs．White call？A．Because she was surprised．B．Because it was too noisy．C．Because she was in danger．15．When did Mrs．White call？A．At two in the morning．B．At twelve in the night．C．At two in the afternoon．三、听短文，选答案（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项．16．（5分）16．How long will the campers spend in the camp？A．Twelve days．B．Twenty days．C．Thirty days．17．Where will the campers go for their summer holidays？A．To the countryside．B．To the city．C．To the forest．18．What can the campers do in the afternoon？A．Learn how to make works of art．B．Ride bikes around the lake．C．Play with different kinds of toys．19．When can the campers have a party？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．20．If you want to go to the summer camp，you can call．A.8731594．B.8735491．C.8713954．四、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．21．（10分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）there without buying any books．（25）I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read every day．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26），"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here （27）you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．One day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much（32）．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．When he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35） a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know（36）you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful （40）．Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized 34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of36．A．that B．where C．what D．which37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise39．A．and B．but C．so D．or40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．六、阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小题，计5分）41．（10分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people have invented some special bicycles．Here are three of them．BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines．They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．They are very strong．And they are a perfect combination （结合）of the greenest building material and common bicycles．By making bambikes，the company offers jobs to the local people．Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．To continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cuts．The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials．He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones．It broke the world record of its kind in weight．Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 peoplefor over 100 meters to prove it．Twisted （变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can make tight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it．In fact，it isn't as hard to control as you think．It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding．It's amazing．So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．41．Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him．42．Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for．43．Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials．44．The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them．45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out．．七、第二节阅读B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共3小题，计15分）46．（6分）Illegal （违法的）driving is really dangerous．It may cause traffic accidents，even deaths．It's reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year．Many countries are trying their best to control it．France，for example，has made some strict rules and laws to stop it．People are warned not to eat while driving．Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police．Then he will be fined up to₤50 for it．Drivers are not allowed to read a map，make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving．Besides，it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones．Things change easily on the road．Drivers never know what will happen next．From July 2 on，it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car．Smoking is also banned （禁止）outdoors at children's play areas，including those at motorway rest areas．Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules．Driving after drinking can put people in danger．All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment （酒精测试仪）in their ears．Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished．46．The underlined word"be fined"here probably mean"．A．pay money as a punishment B．get money as a prizeC．Find money D．make money47．How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking？A．By reading the newspaper．B．By reading the rules．C．By asking the local people．D．By listening to the radio．48．The writer write the article to in France．A．introduce the rules and laws against the illegal drivingB．discuss the rules against driving after drinkingC．tell drivers not to make a phone call while drivingD．talk about traffic accidents．49．（6分）As we all know，border （边界）safety is very important to a country．In China，many common people，besides soldiers （军人），are doing what they can to keep the border safe．Wei Deyou is one ofthem．In 1964，Wei，a soldier in the army，went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe．Years later，when the other members left for other places，he chose to stay．He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep to support his family．Every day，he rode a horse or walked along the border．He tried his best to stop Chinese，foreigners and home﹣kept animals from crossing the border．He took everything about border safety seriously．When he found anything unusual or dangerous，he would call the police in time．It was really hard work．One cold winter day in 1987，when Wei was on his way home from work，a heavy snowstorm came．He lost his way and walked for several hours．He nearly lost his life．Luckily，some soldiers saved him．Another day in 1992，his 400 sheep were driven away or killed．He knew some people hated him because of his strictness．Wei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 years．No matter how hard a life he lives．Wei never gives up．These years，he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the border．He has also found many new ways to keep the border safer．For his excellent work，he has been given some prizes．He is a model for all of us．Now he is 77 years old．He still keep working there．Just as he said，"It's my duty to do the job．Border safety is the most important．"49．What does Wei do in Xinjiang？A．He is an officer．B．He is a fireman．C．He is a border keeper．D．He is a policeman．50．What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987？A．He lost his life．B．He got hurt．C．He lost his sheep．D．He lost his way．51．According to the last paragraph，we know that．A．Wei has returned to his hometown．B．Wei will continue working in Xinjiang．C．Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safe．D．Wei is too old to work．52．（8分）It was already 8：30 in the morning．Lin Tao，a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy，still didn't show up at school．He was often later for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning．In fact，he had played online games since the age of 11．He almost dropped out of school last year．Lin Tao is not alone．Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December，2016．Many of them，like Lin Tao，spend too much time playing computer game online．To deal with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation （法规草案）in January this year．According to the regulation，players need to use their own ID cards to play online games．game companies will control teenagers'online game time．They will not be able to play online games between 12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morning．If they are still playing during the time，the game companies will lock them out．Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online，while others doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games too much．"More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed （沮丧的）and lonely，"Tong Xiaojun，a director from a university，told CCTV．We need support from the whole society to solve the problem．"52．Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao？A．He had a fight with his father．B．He dropped out of school．C．He often arrive later for school．D．He started playing games at 14．53．Under the regulation，players need to if they want to play online games．A．talk with their parents B．pay for them C．call the game companies D．use their own ID cards 54．According to the regulation，teenagers will not be able to play online game at．A.8：00 pmB.11：00 pmC.6：00 amD.9：00 am55．We can learn from the passage that．A．not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaB．it is impossible to control teenagers'online game timeC．The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play wellD．everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers'online game time．八、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．（1分）多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh the are!57．（1分）我经常在星期二打篮球．I often play basketball．58．（1分）去把你的袜子洗了吧．Go and．59．（1分）我同意你的野餐计划．I you about the plan for the picnic..60．（1分）"一代一路"产生了巨大的社会影响．The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great．九、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空只填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）61．（10分）clear，doctor，happy，raise，find，parents，she，share，well，hopeAlice was born with a strange disease．She was taken to many hospitals．None of the（61）knew the cause （原因）of the disease．They told her parents she would go blind and deaf．Now Alice is fifteen years old．Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear （62）．But she is a bright and happy girl．She says to（63）．"Whatever happens，I will never give up．"She（64）to enjoy her life．With her（65）help，she is travelling as much as she can．She is also 66．the interesting things she experiences along the way．She also wants to help people like her．Her dream is to help researchers（67） a method for her disease．If she can get（68），people who have the same disease may also be cured （治愈）．In fact，she has（69）money for foundation （基金会）fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two．Until now，she has got over 150，000!Alice thinks helping others can make her（70）than having fun alone．She is doing her best to live her life without any regret．十、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共1小题，计10分）71．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship．It falls on the first Sunday of August every year．Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935．But now this doesn't only happen in the US．People in other countries are interested in it，too．The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world．With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival．Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol （象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas．However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador （大使）of Friendship．The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts．Some people may have parties with their friends．Some may have lunch or dinnertogether．Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day．These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people．Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same．People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends．71．When is Friendship Day？It is on every year．72．What does"this"in the first paragraph refer to？It refers to．73．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？It's mainly about to celebrate Friendship Day．74．What's the basic idea behind the festival？People enjoy the moment they spend together and for their friends．75．What does the writer think of the festival？The writer thinks it's．十一、补全对话（共1小题，计10分）A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的．76．（5分）（Student A and student B meet at the school gate after school．）A：Hi，Liangliang．I called you at 9：00 last night，but you didn't pick up．What were you doing？B：（76）A：WhyB：For our school sale next week．A：Oh，I almost forgot about it．I've also got something to sell．B：．（77）A：Well，I will sell some school things that I no longer use．B：（78）A：I'm not sure．Maybe I will buy a schoolbag．What's your plan？B：（79）They need help．A：That's a good idea!I will do it，too．（80）B：Yes，I hope we can help more people．What will you sell？I was doing my homework．I will give the money to poor children．It's always great to help others．Then what will you do with the money？Where will you sell them？I was collecting my old books and toys．十二、B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．81．（5分）A：Hi，Angela．I heard someone play the violin．What wonderful music!（81）？B：I did．I often play the violin when I am free．A：（82）？B：Twice a week．A：It's really nice．What else do you do in your in your free time？B：（83）．A：Like what？B：Taking a walk，doing my lessons，doing sport and so on．（84）？A：Besides doing my homework，I have to take many after school classes．I don't have time to do other things to relax myself．B：Why not try to manage your time properly？You can listen carefully in class and try to salve your problem at school．Then you'll have more free time．A：（85）．I'll have a try．B：I believe you can make it．十三、书面表达（共1分，计15分）86．（15分）每个人都有自己喜欢的衣服，请根据提示音，以"My favorite "为题，写一篇短文，介绍一件你最喜欢的衣服．提示语：要求：1．请将短文题目补充完整；2．参考提示语，可适当发挥；3．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；4．文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）5．词数：不少于70词．（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）My favoriteAmong all my clothes参考答案与解析一. 略二、略三、略四、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．21．（10分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）A me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）A afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）C shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）D there without buying any books．（25）B I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read everyday．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26）B，"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here（27）A you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）D to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）B in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）D the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了自己阅读习惯的形成过程，着重描述了作者为减轻大量购书而造成的家庭负担，到书店读书，并得到老板帮助的事．【解答】21﹣25AACDB 26﹣30BADBD21．A 考查动词时态．根据上文的"When I was in primary school"可知，语境为过去时，bring，带来．过去式是brought，故选A．22．A考查情态动词．根据语境"我想读的书越来越多，但父母负担不起"可知，此处表示能力，couldn't，不能，故选A．23．C考查冠词的辨析．根据上文"There was a book shop near my home．"可知，此处是特指上文提到的商店，故选C．24．D考查宾语从句．根据I didn't know whether可知此处考察的是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时态，此处也应该用一般过去时态，宾语从句后使用陈述句语序，故选D．25．B考查动词不定式．结合句意：为了确保我不被注意到，我只翻了几页便放下．根据语义可知排除选项C和D，此处表目的，应该用动词不定式，故选B．26．B考查形容词和副词的用法．空格处是在动词的后面，此处应该是副词，根据语境"老板发现我每天来这里不买书只读书"询问我时，我一定很紧张，故选B．27．A考查连词的辨析．根据语境：如果你帮我打扫店铺，你可以每天来这里看书．此处上下句是条件关系故排除B和C，因语义顺承，故排除D，故选A．28．D考查时态及语态．首先此处是宾语从句，主句过去时，从句亦应使用过去时，有因为主语"我"及谓语动词"允许"是被动关系，可知此处应使用过去式的被动语态，故选D．29．B，考查形容词的意义及比较等级．根据题干可知此处应该是"one of+形容词最高级"句型，结合语境"我读了大量的书"故成为优等生，故选择B．30．D 考查介词的辨析．根据题干可知此处应该是"borrow…from"从某人或某处借物，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．One day，his father gave him some（31）B and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much（32）A．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．When he got home，his father（33）D what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）B anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35）C a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know（36）C you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）A voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）C money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）D others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful（40）B．Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized 34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of36．A．that B．where C．what D．which37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise39．A．and B．but C．so D．or40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了Andrew是一个聪明的孩子，他的父亲让他去买金鱼，结果他发现鳉鱼比金鱼便宜，所以他买了鳉鱼．后来他父亲发现了真相，并没有直接指出．而通过正确引导来他进行教育，并帮助他最终获得成功的故事．【解答】31．答案：B 名词的辨析．paper纸，money钱，gifts礼物，flowers花，根据下文"and asked him to buy some goldfish．"可知，此处应该是钱，故选B．32．答案：A 比较级的辨析．cheaper更便宜的，more expensive更昂贵的，uglier更丑陋的，more beautiful 更漂亮的，根据下文"kept the rest of the money for himself．"可知，此处因该是killifish比小金鱼便宜．故选A．33．答案：D 动词的辨析．refused拒绝；forgot忘记；remember记起；记得；realized意识到；语义：当他到家时，他的父亲马上意识到Andrew做了什么．根据下文"He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．"可知，父亲很了解自己的儿子．故选D．34．答案：B 动名词辨析．knowing知道；saying说；giving给；tasting品尝；结合句意：他先把鱼放进鱼缸什么都没说．故选B．35．答案：C 动词词组的辨析．talk about谈论；care about在乎；think of想出；hear of听到；根据语境"父亲知道Andrew做了什么，他在思考怎样针对情况对孩子进行帮助"可知，此处应是父亲思考．故选C．36．答案：C 宾语从句引导词辨析．结合句意：他对儿子说，"Andrew，你知道买了什么吗？"，根据宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词是相关的疑问词可知，应选C．37．答案：A 形容词的辨析．low低；loud大声的；good好的；bad坏的；根据上句"Andrew felt shy"可知，这是Andrew的声音应该很低．故选A．38．答案：C 动词的辨析．lend借出；lose丢失；save节省；raise筹集；根据上文第一段语境"Andrew 买了便宜的killifish，自己收了剩下的钱"可知，此处应该是：我很高兴你知道如何省钱．故选C．39．答案：D 连词辨析．and和，又，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系，so因此，表示因果关系，or或者，要不然，表示转折关系，根据上下句的意义可知，两者是转折关系，即：你应该诚实做事，否则别人不会相信你．故选D．40．B 名词辨析．postman邮递员；businessman商人；fisherman渔夫；sportsman运动员．根据上文"Andrew worked as a salesman"可知，Andrew努力经商．故选B．【点评】首先通读全文，尝试理解文章大意，联系上下文，结合所给选项，从语义、固定搭配、语法等方面入手来选择正确答案．六、阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小题，计5分）41．（10分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people have invented some special bicycles．Here are three of them．BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines．They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．They are very strong．And they are a perfect combination （结合）of the greenest building material and common bicycles．By making bambikes，the company offers jobs to the local people．Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．To continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cuts．The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials．He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones．It broke the world record of its kind in weight．Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 peoplefor over 100 meters to prove it．Twisted （变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can maketight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it．In fact，it isn't as hard to control as you think．It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding．It's amazing．So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．41．Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him．B 42．Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for．A 43．Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials．A44．The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them．B45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out．B．【考点】阅读判断题．【分析】文章以图表的形式介绍了Bambikes，The heaviest bicycle和Twisted bicycles三种特殊的自行车，并对每种自行车进行了详细的介绍．【解答】答案：41．B 细节判断题．根据表格二句子He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．"，Frank创造这种自行车仅仅是因为和朋友的一次打赌．可知Frank用他朋友为他买的材料制作了世上最重的自行车是错误的，故答案为B．42．A 细节判断题．根据表格一句子Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．"此外，它还为社区里的一些学生提供资金来支付他们的学习费用．可知社区里的许多学生可以得到来自bambike公司的钱来支付学习费用是正确的．故答案为A．43．A 细节判断题．根据表格一句子They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．它们是由一种不寻常的竹子和其他材料制成的，如金属和当地的植物．可知Bambikes自行车是由一种特殊的竹子和其他一些材料制成是正确的．故答案为A．44．B 细节判断题．根据表格三句子Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can make tight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride 法国的两兄弟创造了变形自行车，并说自行车很难使用．和表格二句子Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 people for over 100meters to prove it．可知德国人Frank在人前骑自行车以证明他发明的车子很好骑"，而两兄弟在许多人面前骑自行车以展示如何使用是错误的．故答案为B．45．B 细节判断题．根据表格三句子So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．"到目前为止，有30辆自行车，但他们是非卖品．可知有30辆变形自行车已经被制造并卖出是错误的．故答案为B．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合。
2019年陕西中考英语试卷及答案
2019陕西中考英语试题及答案一、听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面的10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面问题，给的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项1. A. Tired B. Sad C. Happy2. A. In a post office B. In a restaurant C. In a bank3. A. Father and daughter B. Teacher and student C. Mother and son4. A. The white trousers B. The blue shirt C. The white shirt5. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A pilot6. A. It will be sunny B. It will be cloudy C. It will be rainy7. A. John B. Lily C. Kate8. A. On Sunday B. On Saturday C. On Friday9. A. Because he keeps running every morning.B. Because he practices playing basketball.C. Because he has less food for supper now.10. A. 24 B.16 C.8第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题。
从给的三个中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11，12小题11. What are they going to do?A. Play in a park.B. Visit a museum.C. Climb a hill12. How will they go there?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By bike.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题13. What class will Harry have on Sunday?A. An English class.B. A physics class.C. A math class.14. Where does Sara plan to go?A. To the bookstore.B. To the cinema.C. To the school.15. When will Harry probably call Sara?A. This eveningB. Tomorrow morning.C. This Sunday.本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项16. Where is the highest building?A. It's in South Africa.B. It's in North America.C. It's in West Asia.17. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down?A.57.B.47.C.75.18.According to the speaker，there are many hotels，and homes in the building.A. schoolsB. officesC. hospitals19. What is on the top floor of the building?A.A small library.B.A small garden.C.A swimming pool.20.In this passage，“they find it really attractive”means they find it reallyA. beautifulB. noisyC. strange二、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。
2019年陕西中考英语复习-题型一 完形填空课时练
第三部分重难题型攻略题型一完形填空第一节语法型话题1教育引导(2018, 2017)Cloze 1 (2018广州改编)良好的品质不可或缺Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed __1__ a famous company, but the competition for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie __2__ planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. Thankfully, Jackie was one of the three people who__3__ for the final interview. The interview was very simple. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in__4__ than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to __5__，“All of you are very good. Please go home and wait for our response.”Three __6__ later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be offered the job. She felt __7__ disappointed. That evening, however, she received another message. This time it said __8__ she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a test __9__ if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the same text, but only Jackie’s reply satisfied the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was __10__ polite person, so the company offered her the job.1. A. to B. at C. as D. for2. A. choose B. chose C. chooses D. is choosing3. A. is invited B. are invited C. was invited D. were invited4. A. little B. less C. more D. many5. A. themselves B. their C. them D. they6. A. day B. days C. year D. years7. A. heavy B. heavily C. deep D. deeply8. A. that B. what C. which D. how9. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen10. A. the B. an C. a D. /Cloze 2(2018福建A卷改编)赠人玫瑰，手有余香Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people.__1__he was seven years old, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.”A few months later, Ewan’s family planned a day of givi ng. Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan __2__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s __3__ Super Ewan was born.Words spread about Ewan’s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan__4__ them out to those in need. When someone donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even __5__. They took the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. With __6__ parents’ help, Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes. “In __7__ end，” he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event which __8__ the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It’s not difficult __9__ people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people __10__ need. Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1. A. When B. After C. Before D. Since2. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly3. A. what B. why C. how D. where4. A. hand B. hands C. handed D. was handing5. A. many B. more C. most D. much6. A. he B. his C. him D. himself7. A. the B. a C. / D. an8. A. are called B. were called C. was called D. is called9. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped10. A. from B. with C. by D. inCloze 3 (2018宁波改编)正视困境，乐观面对It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but__1__ accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was nothing in this world that filled my heart __2__ such joy. I spent twenty－four hours a week practicing my__3__ and won the first place medals in nearly every competition.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself__4__. After several X－rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the doctor told me that I__5__ return to my sport any more.As my passion__6__ away, I had little sense of who I was to become.__7__ eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began__8__ my energy into local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I__9__ to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some large rocks block(阻碍) __10__ way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. with B. for C. as D. to3. A. skill B. skills C. habit D. habits4. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly5.A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t6. A. is taken B. are taken C. was taken D. were taken7. A. Before B. After C. When D. Until8. A. spend B. to spend C. put D. to put9. A. want B. wanted C. wants D. has wanted10. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselvesCloze 4 (2018交大附中七模)不要因贪婪错失机会Jack asked his teacher, “What is greed？” The teacher said, “In order __1__ your question, go through the chocolate factory next to our school and pick one bar of chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass through the factory, you cannot turn back.You __2__ pick the chocolate as you go forward only.” Jack went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw a bar of chocolate that __3__ nicely. At once, he liked it, but he wondered if he might find a much __4__ one further. So Jack walked on, and then he saw another bar of chocolate not as big as the one he didn’t pick earlier and started to regret __5__ decision of letting it go. Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with empty __6__ and gave an explanation of what he had done. The teacher told him, “You did like __7__ chocolate you saw very much, but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized that __8__ you had let go of was the best chocolate you could find there. That, my dear, is called greed.” We let go of many good things in our life because __9__ our greed for better things. It’s human nature to always want bigger and better. But in the search of “better”，we let go of many good things which __10__us similar satisfaction and made us happy. So learn to make your choices wisely.1. A. ask B. to ask C. answer D. to answer2. A. may B. may not C. must D. mustn’t3. A. will do B. will be done C. did D. was done4. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest5. A. his B. him C. he D. himself6. A. hand B. hands C. hand’s D. hands’7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. what B. when C. why D. how9. A. to B. on C. of D. in10. A. give B. were given C. were giving D. have givenCloze 5 (2018铁一中滨河中学模拟)珍贵的鼓励信On my first job, I worked as a sports editor(编辑) for a small newspaper. I never __1__ a letter from my readers, so I was__2__ that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. After I readit, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper.When I opened it, I found a note and it __3__，“You did a good job. Go on！” The note was by Mr.John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand(新手), his words made me excited. After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted __4__ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John’s note and became confident again.Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to __5__ young people in many fields. “__6__ I make others feel happy，” he told me，“I feel happy, too.” However, why are there few note writers like John in our life? __7__ my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing __8__ more time and it is easier to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot __9__ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read again and again.So please write a note of encouragement to bring people more__10__. Maybe you are not sure what will happen, but rememb er Mr. John’s words—making others feel happy makes you happy, too.1. A. received B. accepted C. receive D. accept2. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly3. A. said B. wrote C. read D. talked4. A. that B. if C. which D. how5. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourages6. A. Until B. Where C. When D. Before7. A. On B. In C. Of D. With8. A. costs B. pays C. spends D. takes9. A. call B. speak C. last D. give10. A. connect B. condition C. confidence D. considerCloze 6 (2018爱知中学模拟)内在同样重要One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even though they are different __1__ color？”It was a serious question. I thought for a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have someth ing interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different colors—red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, “It’s time __2__ your question now.” I put one apple of each kind color on the table. Adam watched carefully. He had __3__ curious look on his face.“People are like apples.__4__ come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the __5__，some of the apples may not even look as delicious as __6__．” While I was talking, Adam was checking each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, placing them back on the table, but in different places.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I __7__ tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a bite of each one. See __8__ that helps you decide which one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are __9__ like apples! They are all differe nt, but once you take off the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally __10__ it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1. A. with B. for C. by D. in2. A. answer B. answered C. answering D. to answer3. A. / B. an C. a D. the4. A. You B. We C. They D. It5. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside6. A. other B. the others C. the other D. another7.A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t8. A. how B. if C. what D. why9. A. just B. always C. only D. never10. A. was getting B. gets C. got D. have gotCloze 7 (2019原创)不要以貌取人Once I worked in a big company in the USA. I didn’t cook at home __1__ I was always so busy and didn’t have much time.One morning I got up early and came into__2__ restaurant for breakfast. I saw an empty chair next to an old man who wore old clothes. I asked __3__ I could join him. He agreed and I sat downto have my breakfast.He__4__ only a piece of bread and an egg. I felt very sorry for him. “Maybe he doesn’t have enough money.” I thought.After a moment, we began__5__ each other. Late r I bought a cup of coffee and asked, “__6__I treat you something？” “A cup of coffee would be nice，” he answered with a smile.I did so. He thanked__7__ and we chatted for a while. He was kind and easygoing.Finally I said goodbye__8__ him and left the restaurant. At the door I met one of my friends, Jack. I__9__ that the old man I had talked with was the boss of a big company and he was the richest person in our city.I could __10__ believe it! From then on, I learned that we shouldn’t judge a person by his or her appearance(外表)．1. A. unless B. though C. because D. while2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. if B. what C. which D. that4. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. was eating5. A. talk with B. to talk with C. laugh at D. to laugh at6. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May7. A. her B. him C. me D. us8. A. in B. on C. with D. to9. A. am told B. are told C. was told D. were told10. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easilyCloze 8 (2019原创)过尤则不及Everyone had his/her colorful childhood. There were always many interesting __1__ in his/her memories.When my best friend, Tom, was young, he liked to play jokes __2__ people he knew, especially on his parents and friends. One day his mother was cooking while he __3__ with his younger brother, Tony. Suddenly, he ran to his mother and said, “Tony fell off the__4__ window！” His mother was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then Tom said, “Don’t worry. I’m just joking.” His mother shouted at him, “ __5__ you do it again, I’ll punish you.”Another day Tom went swimming with his friends in __6__ river. He wanted to play a joke on them. At the beginning, Tom swam fast and he called out “Help！” All his friends came __7__ him. However, they found that it was a joke. But half an hour later, he wasn’t joking. Tom was so fast, and soon he got so tired __8__ he couldn’t swim any longer in the river. Tom tried his __9__ to call his friends for help. But this time nobody came to help him.Finally, they found Tom was telling the truth. They came and saved __10__ life. This is the best lesson in Tom’s life. From then on, he hasn’t joked on anyone.1. A. accident B. accidents C. story D. stories2. A. on B. in C. for D. with3. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing4. A. open B. openly C. close D. closely5. A. When B. Unless C. If D. Though6. A. an B. a C. the D. /7. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped8. A. which B. what C. who D. that9. A. good B. better C. best D. well10. A. his B. her C. their D. its话题2寓意故事Cloze 9 (2019原创)困境知能力A piece of ice was carried by a tourist to the Sahara desert. At first, the piece of ice felt very happy, because it was the first time that it had come to such __1__ hot place. But the piece of ice quickly __2__ something different. It knew it __3__ be melted in the desert. It became smaller and smaller. It was afraid__4__ in the desert. At the same time, it showed the beautiful light __5__ the sun. The ice complained, “Desert is the hell for ice, __6__ the North Pole is the palace for ice.”There is much sand in the desert. One grain(粒) of sand saw the __7__ sorrow. So he said to the ice, “Ice is __8__ thing in the desert, but it is not in the North Pole.”__9__ the ice’s life is short in the desert, it has had the most beautiful time.When we are in a terrible situation, it is the right time for __10__ to be excellent. On the contrary, if we are in smooth water, everyone is in an average(平均的) level.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. find B. finds C. is finding D. found3. A. can B. might C. must D. may4. A. disappear B. to disappear C. appear D. to appear5. A. under B. from C. with D. in6. A. and B. so C. or D. but7. A. ice B. ice’s C. ices D. ices’8. A. valuable B. more valuable C. most valuable D. the most valuable9. A. Although B. If C. When D. Until10. A. we B. our C. ourselves D. usCloze 10(2019原创)蜡炬成灰泪始干Once upon a time, there was a little candle standing in a room filled with other candles. Most of other candles were much __1__ and more beautiful than her. She didn’t know __2__ she was there, and other candles made her feel rather small and insignificant (微不足道)．When the sun went down and the room began to get dark, she noticed a man walking __3__ her with a box of matches. She suddenly realized that the man was going__4__ her on fire. “No, no！” She cried, “Don’t burn me, please！” But she knew that she could not __5__，so she got prepared for the pain that would surely follow.To her surprise, the room was __6__ with light. She wondered where it came from __7__ the man had extinguished (熄灭) his fire stick. To her joy, she realized that the light came from herself.Then the man struck(刻) another match and, one by one, lit other __8__ in the room. Each one gave out __9__ same light.Over the next few hours she noticed that her wax was beginning to flow slowly. She knew that she would soon die, and suddenly __10__ why she had been created. “My value in my life is to give out light until I die，” she said. And that’s exactly what she did.1. A. large B. larger C. largest D. more larger2. A. what B. that C. why D. where3. A. around B. from C. toward D. behind4. A. set B. to set C. setting D. sets5. A. is heard B. are heard C. was heard D. be heard6. A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulling7. A. since B. until C. unless D. though8. A. candle B. candles C. match D. matches9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. understand B. understands C. has understood D. understood话题3说明介绍Cloze 11(2018高新一中三模)如何获得幸福As the saying goes, “The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.” So be__1__ to do anything even though it is very tiny. In fact, there’s no single thing__2__ is not worth doing. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. A good mood(情绪) decides your quality of life. Then how do you live __3__？Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others __4__ at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. You will be __5__ more by helping others. Seeing their satisfying smile will make you __6__ proud of what you have done.Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everyone may meet with difficulties. No one can avoid them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.Think a lot about the good experiences you __7__ in the past few years. Be thankful to life. __8__ positively(积极地), and you will be in better mood. Bad things are similar __9__ bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the bad things.Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. It can __10__ change the situation nor solve the problem.Come on! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.1. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant2. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier4. A. stay B. staying C. is staying D. stays5. A. give B. giving C. gave D. given6. A. feels B. felt C. feel D. to feel7. A. had B. have C. have had D. are having8. A. To think B. Thinking C. Thought D. Think9. A. to B. as C. of D. with10. A. either B. neither C. both D. none第二节语境型话题1教育引导(2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2013)Cloze 1(2018本溪改编)发挥自身优势When I was a student, what others thought of me was important to me. I was __1__ taller than my classmates. Being so tall made me __2__. So I joined the group that played jokes on others at school to keep the attention off my unusual __3__．I played many jokes on others. I thought they were __4__，but many people didn’t think so, including my parents, because most of the jokes were harmful. My parents reminded me of the “Golden Rule”：__5__ others as I’d like to be treated. They wanted me to be a __6__ who was a good example to others. Whatever I started to do, they taught me to set my own goals and try my best. They always encouraged me to be a big man __7__ my heart as well as in my body. I asked __8__ whether it was important to be the kind of person as my parents said. I knew they were right and I followed their advice. Once I was the best at basketball and really became a leader in the game.I sometimes have to stop and think __9__ I act, and I make mistakes once in a while—everyone is human. But I continue to __10__ chances that can make me a good example because of my parents’ advice. I now pass it on to you: “Be a leader, not a follower. Since peoplehave to look up to you, give t hem a good reason to do so.”1. A. very B. quite C. so D. much2. A. uncomfortable B. unhealthy C. unimportant D. unknown3. A. hair B. build C. height D. weight4. A. boring B. funny C. sad D. serious5. A. treat B. teach C. tell D. advise6. A. runner B. leader C. worker D. reporter7. A. under B. at C. in D. with8. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself9. A. since B. because C. unless D. before10. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look upCloze 2(2018宜宾改编)心怀感恩American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen.Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and __1__ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt wrote back at once, sayin g “Dear friend, thank you for your __2__ to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three __3__：firstly, the thief only stole things from me__4__ did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things__5__ all my things; thirdly, most __6__ for me, it was the man rather than __7__ who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so__8__.It is __9__ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to __10__ failure or misfortune(不幸) bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.1. A. required B. advised C. ordered D. thanked2. A. letter B. paper C. food D. medicine3. A. examples B. steps C. questions D. reasons4. A. or B. but C. so D. and5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from D. across from6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly D. happily7. A. me B. him C. her D. them8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry D. excited9. A. easy B. natural C. wise D. impossible10. A. face B. value C. find D. leaveCloze 3(2018绵阳改编)珍视别人的好意A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very __1__. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had __2__ it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he __3__ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.After a four－day __4__，he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and __5__ his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart.Later, the teacher let another student taste the __6__. He spat it out at once, saying it was awful. The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you __7__ to him that you liked it？”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water __8__ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not __9__ water.”Nothing could be __10__ than love.1. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. angry2. A. avoided B. processed C. expected D. checked3. A. opened B. filled C. emptied D. carried4. A. illness B. holiday C. rest D. trip5. A. thanked B. praised C. paid D. taught6. A. juice B. water C. fruit D. vegetables7. A. report B. say C. lie D. explain8. A. after B. before C. when D. while9. A. actually B. simply C. mostly D. nearly10. A. sweeter B. heavier C. dearer D. cleanerCloze 4 (2018枣庄改编)勿以善小而不为Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert__1__ out, “A fight! Let us go and see！”“No，” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have __2__ to do with it, and may get into troub le.”“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go，” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. __3__ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days__4__，Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and __5__his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys __6__ had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast __7__，when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his __8__．Robert and his schoolmates were __9__ at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more __10__ than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything3. A. Or B. But C. And D. So4. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later5. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off6. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose7. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sinking8. A. life B. face C. leg D. money9. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed10. A. courage B. strength C. power D. abilityCloze 5 (2018泰安改编)拾金不昧＋持之以恒In ancient China there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of __1__ on theroad. He __2__ it up and brought it home. His wife was not happy and said, “I hear that a real man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or __3__ alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself？” Yue Yangzi felt__4__ for what he had done. So he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to leave his home for a faraway school to improve himself.A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned？” asked his wife in __5__ “You’ve only spent one year studying at school.” “I come back __6__ I miss you very much.” Yue Yangzi answered.Without saying __7__，his wife took a pair of scissors out and went to her loom(织布机). She said, “This cloth is woven from the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my previous work will be wasted. It’s the same as your __8__. You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve __9__ halfway. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom？”Yue Yangzi was moved by what his wife said. He left home to go to school again. For years, he didn’t __10__ home. He studied hard and became a learned man.1. A. gold B. cloth C. paper D. cake2. A. gave B. picked C. looked D. woke3. A. decide B. refuse C. remember D. accept4. A. lucky B. angry C. sorry D. excited5. A. joy B. surprise C. trouble D. hurry6. A. if B. because C. although D. until7. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything8. A. trip B. mind C. study D. work9. A. started B. continued C. rested D. stopped10. A. go back B. leave for C. look back D. care forCloze 6 (2018交大附中七模)积极看待事物I teach sixty students economics at a university three times a week. Last Monday, a young man __1__ me why I always seemed to be so cheerful. His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before. Every morning when you wake up, you have a __2__ about how to live your life that day. I choose to be __3__. Besides teaching at a university, I also teach at a communitycollege in Henderson, which is 17 miles down the freeway from where I live.One day a few weeks ago, I was driving to Henderson. I only had to drive a quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then the car died. I tried to start it again but failed. __4__ I turned off the car, grabbed my books, and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got to the college, I called for a tow truck(拖车) to meet me at my car after class. The secretary of the college asked me wh at had happened. “This is my lucky day.” I replied with __5__ “Your car __6__ and why today is your lucky day？” She was __7__. “I live 17 miles away from here.” I replied. “My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it br oke down in the __8__ place, off the freeway, within walking too far to get here. So, I’m __9__ able to teach my class, and I can call for the tow truck. If my car was meant to(注定) break down today, it was the most convenient way to break down not far away.” The secretary’s eyes opened widely, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for the class. So, my secret is: If something bad happens and you can’t change it, just change your __10__ and think about it in another way. Be a cheerful one.1. A. asked B. answered C. saw D. heard2. A. talk B. rest C. choice D. drink3. A. regretful B. helpful C. worried D. cheerful4. A. Because B. Though C. So D. Or5. A. smiling B. crying C. shouting D. discussing6. A. got lost B. broke down C. got over D. put off7. A. surprised B. sad C. excited D. proud8. A. perfect B. terrible C. wrong D. interesting9. A. never B. seldom C. still D. always10. A. mind B. introduction C. road D. planCloze 7 (2019原创)勇于追求梦想On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug？” I turned around and found a little__1__ lady with a warm smi le. I said heartily, “Of course！”“__2__ are you in college at such an age？” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get__3__，have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously？” I asked.“I always __4__ of having a college education and now I’m getting one！” she。
(完整版)陕西省2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(版),推荐文档
陕西省初三2019年中考真题英语试卷（带解析）一、单选题（共10小题）1．Everyone likes my father because is friendly．A．his B．himC．he D．himself2．Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it．A．form B．in C．by D．about3．Many city people their bikes to work every day．A．ride B．will rideC．rode D．have ridden4．We have done much to protect the environment．So the river is getting than before．A．dirtier B．dirtyC．cleaner D．clean5．It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order．A．safe B．healthyC．busy D．famous6．--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater．Please ．A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it out D．take it off7． you smile at others,they will smile back．A．Before B．When C．Until D．Though8．Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on．A．will record B．will be recordC．records D．is recorded9．--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night．--- Next week．A．when my dad comes back B．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come back D．where my dad will go10． on the grass, or it will “city”．A．To walk B．Not to walkC．Walk D．Don’t walk二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面一篇短文，理解答疑，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
(2021年整理)2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版
2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版(推荐完整)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内的地方，但是任然希望（2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版(推荐完整)）的内容能够给您的工作收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版(推荐完整）编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望 2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案wo 够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区进的动力.本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩中考英语试题及答案word版（推荐完整)> 这篇文档的全部内容。
2019 年陕西省中考英语试题第 I卷（共 70分）听力部分I.听句子,选答语本题共有 5 个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的恰当的答语。
1 .A。
Fine，thanks.B. Today isfine。
C。
Yes， I am。
2 .A. Yes,please。
B。
No,thanks。
C。
This way,please。
3.A。
I ’ m glad youlike it。
B。
Sorry tohear that。
C. I don4。
A. He’ s busy .B. He' s a docto5。
A。
It doesn ’ tmatter。
B. No, I won’tII.听对话，选答案本题共有10 个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项6A. Her B. Her camera。
2019年陕西中考英语专题复习-16.八年级(下)Units 7~8课时练
第一部分夯实基础过教材八年级(下)Units 7～8(时间：70分钟分值：69.5分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：(2019原创)Music plays an important part in our daily life. My early memory of music is the songs my mother __1__ to sing for me when I was about three or four. We used to have music __2__ at school too. When we were very young, we had singing lessons but we also played musical instruments like the drums(鼓)__3__ the teacher playing the piano. My mother wanted me to take up __4__ violin, but I didn’t like it at all. I gave it up aft er three months. Then I was 8, I bought my first record __5__ some birthday money.As I got __6__，my musical taste changed. When I was a teenager, I used to go to clubs __7__ to rock and pop music. At that time, I didn’t like classical music at all. Lat er, when I went to university, I __8__ got into classical music, and started going to classical music concerts.Nowadays, I listen to all kinds of music, but I’m not keen(喜欢) on loud rock music. On the whole, I prefer classical music and opera, but I still listen to pop music in __9__ car. I haven’t been to __10__ concerts for ages, but I always get a CD at home. Music is still an important part of my life.1. A. use B. is using C. used D. uses2. A. clubs B. lessons C. club D. lesson3. A. while B. unless C. because D. though4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. of B. at C. on D. with6. A. old B. young C. older D. younger7. A. listen B. listened C. listening D. to listen8. A. clearly B. really C. clear D. real9. A. I B. me C. my D. mine10. A. many B. all C. both D. any第二节：(2019原创)I came to Canada with my parents this summer. So I go to study in a high school near my home. I am a__1__to Canada. I don’t really know of those great people such as Steve Jobs or Jack Layton and__2__they influence Canada. But the common people around me have influenced my life greatly, and I think they__3__ the whole Canada, too.In my daily life, I __4__ these people quite often. While I am walking across the street in the town or the city, the car drivers __5__ their cars, and let me go first; while I am walking on the roads, the people who pass me give me a friendly __6__ or say “hi” to me; while I am shopping, the shop assistants and shoppers try their best to solve my problems first; while I am at school, my teachers and classmates help me out when I have__7__with schoolwork. Every week, an old lady near my home comes and helps me to __8__ English. I really think the people in Canada are very friendly and kind. And I hope I can be someone helpful too as __9__ as possible.These__10__ people’s kindness and friendly hearts make Canada more beautiful! These common people in my eyes are really great people. I love them!1. A. boy B. playerC. friendD. newcomer2. A. what B. which C. how D. who3. A. influence B. tryC. goD. drive4. A. start B. meet C. study D. make5. A. run B. buy C. stop D. sell6. A. cry B. smile C. work D. walk7. A. happiness B. troubleC. illnessD. time8. A. improve B. finish C. imagine D. like9. A. late B. much C. fast D. soon10. A. common B. oldC. greatD. specialⅡ. 阅读理解(共8小题，计9.5分)A(2018高新一中六模)We often regard plants as furniture of the natural world. They don’t move; they don’t make sounds, and they don’t seem to respond(反应) to anything—at least not very quickly.Grass doesn’t cry when you cut it.Flowers don’t shout when they’re picked. But our human view of the world misses quite a lot. Plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemicals(化学物质)．Over the years, scientists have reported that plants have to build their own weapons(武器) to fight off insects and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves？They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors. According to research, different types of plants, from trees to tomato plants, set chemical compounds(化合物) into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings all have the same purpose—to spread information about one plant’s disease, so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive much information is still unknown. At least now we know that plants not only talk to each other, but take care of each other.判断下列句子，符合的填“A”，不符合的填“B”。
陕西省2019中考英语复习 知识梳理 课时9 八上 Units 7-8(含8年中考)检测
9 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2017·陕西)我同意你的野餐计划。
I you about the plan for the picnic.2.(2017·陕西改编)每个人都应该在控制青少年的在线游戏时间方面发挥作用。
Everyone should in controlling teenagers’ online game time.3.(2013·陕西)我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention toculture.4.(2012·陕西改编)他们给学生捐赠了四十张床，两台电脑和数百本书。
They gave away 40 beds, 2 computers and books to the students.Ⅱ.1.(2018·陕西改编the best progress by about 11, 000,000 trees.2.(2013·陕西改编)The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air around us.3.(2013·陕西改编)People often have a time, taking a walk along thewater in the morning.4.(2011·陕西改编)The US Protection Agency has made a water savingprogram to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save morewater.参考答案Ⅰ.1.agree with 2.play a part 3.traditional 4.hundreds of Ⅱ.1.planting 2.pollution 3.peaceful 4.Environmental。
2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units7_8知识梳理+精练人教新目标版(含参考答案)
中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理：人教九年级(全) Units 7—8单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破allow (九全册Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】①My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.我的妈妈允许我每周末遛狗。
(允许某人做某事： allow__sb.to__do__sth.)②Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
(某人(不)应该被允许做某事： sb.should__(not)__be__allowed__to__do__sth.)(C)1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts,nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing(B)2.(2018云南中考)Our parents won't allow us ______ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swamprevent (九全册Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】①They made these rules to prevent accidents.他们制定这些规则是为了防止事故的发生。
(prevent为及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。
)②Nothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams.＝ Nothing can stop/keep us from achieving our dreams.没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
(阻止/防止某人做某事：prevent__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝stop__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝keep__sb.__from__doing__sth.)1.健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。