人教版八年级英语下册复习资料

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉; 感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开; 从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完; 用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以致于…48. be in control of 掌管; 管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ‘ ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经,;过去_5. care for 关心; 照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在...... 岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除) 干净9. cheer up (使) 变得更高兴; 振雀10. give out 分发; 散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用; 试行15. work for 为,工作;为,. 效力16. put up 建造; 举起; 张贴17. hand out 分发; 散发; 发给18. call up 打电话; 召集19. put off 推迟; 延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱; 募捐22. take after 与...... 相像; 像23. give away 赠送; 捐赠24. fix up 修理; 修补; 解决25. be similar to 与,,相似26. set up 建立; 设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响; 有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program. 去年, 她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事clean and tidy 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home from school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直; 总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务 a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力 a waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖; 依靠develop children’s independence 发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事50. finishdoing sth. 完成做某事51. bring a tent带顶帐篷来53.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

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初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版

初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版

初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点短语。

- have a cold 感冒。

- have a stomachache 胃痛;腹痛。

- have a sore back 背痛。

- lie down 躺下。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

- have a fever 发烧。

- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

- get off 下车。

- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是;出乎……意料。

- right away 立即;马上。

- get into 陷入;参与。

- be used to 习惯于……;适应于……- take risks (take a risk) 冒险。

- run out (of) 用尽;耗尽。

- cut off 切除。

- get out of 离开;从……出来。

- be in control of 掌管;管理。

2. 重点句型。

- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble? 怎么了?- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它(伤口)上敷些药吗?- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。

- He hurt himself in P.E. class. 他在体育课上伤到了自己。

- Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

3. 语法。

- 情态动词should的用法:should表示“应该”,用来提出建议或劝告,后接动词原形。

例如:You should see a dentist. 否定形式为shouldn't,例如:You shouldn't go to school late.二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. 重点短语。

初中英语总复习资料——八年级下(人教版)

初中英语总复习资料——八年级下(人教版)

初中英语总复习资料——八年级下(人教版)一.知识网络【重点内容概要】1.应答与邀请2.简单句的五种根本句型3.情态动词can,may,must的用法4.When,before,after等连词引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句5.Have to的用法6.系动词7.不定式作宾语的用法8.不定代词的用法9.表示容量的词和食品名称连用,以说明食品的数量10.交际工程:1〕问路和指路2〕制止和警告3〕看病11.理解并运用并列句12.形容词和副词的比拟级,以及它们之间等级的转换13.冠词的用法14.过去进展时用法15.表示祝贺、祝愿、劝告和建议的交际用语,以及表示“确信〞的根本句型常考题型:选择题、句型转换及用所给词的适当形式填空【句型、词组精讲】1. Could you ask him to call me, please? 请你让他给我回好吗?ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事,ask sb. not to do sth.请某人不要做某事。

不定式在句中作宾语补足语。

适用于该句型的动词还有want, tell, like, would like, teach等。

如:The teacher asked Sam not to be late. 教师叫萨姆不要迟到。

Liu Ying told me to wait for her at home. 刘英让我在家里等她。

Mr. Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends to cook Chinese food. 张先生常常教他的日本朋友做中国菜。

2. But there were not enough people to pick them. 但是他们没有足够多的人来摘苹果。

enough在此是形容词,意为“足够的〞,它修饰名词时,通常放在名词之前,有时放在名词之后。

enough作副词修饰形容词和副词时,放在它们的后面。

人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事15. give up doing sth 放弃做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法表示劝告与建议,也表义务与责任3.不定代词的用法4.反身代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? What’s up?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

新人教版八年级下英语期末复习资料

新人教版八年级下英语期末复习资料

初二英语(下)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. on time2. out of3. all by oneself4. lots of5. no longer6. get back7. sooner or later8. run away9. eat up10. take care of11. turn off12. turn on13. after a while14. make faces15. teach oneself16. fall off17. play the piano18. knock at19. to one's surprise20. look up21. enjoy oneself22. help yourself23. tell a story / stories24. leave....behind ……25. come along26. hold a sports meeting27. be neck and neck28. as ... as29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best31. take part in32. a moment late33. Bad luck!34. fall behind35. high jump36. long jump37. relay race38. well done!39. take off40. as usual 41. a pair of42. at once43. hurry off44. come to oneself45. after a while46. knock on47. take care of48. at the moment49. set off50. here and there51. on watch52. look out53. take one’s placeII. 重要句型1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself3. find one’s way to a place4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy6. catch up with sb.7. pass on sth. to somebody8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth.10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb.12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until…14. make room for sb.III. 交际用语1. We’re all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Don’t be afraid.4. Help!5. Can’t you hear anything?6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger.8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself.12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself?14. Help yourselves.15. Bad luck!16. Come on!17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to…22. I hope so.23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you.25. Would you please…?26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning?27. You look tired today.28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can.29. How kind!30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident.31. It’s really nice of you.32. Don’t mention it.33. Don’t crowd around him.IV. 重要语法1. 不定代词/副词的运用;2. 反身代词的用法;3. 并列句;4. 形容词和副词的比较等级;5. 冠词的用法;6. 动词的过去进行时;【名师讲解】1. bring/takeBring表示“带来、拿来”,指从别处朝说话人所在或将在的地方“带来、拿来”。

(完整版)最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全

(完整版)最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全

最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全Unit 1重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.)give up语言知识归纳:1. What’s the matter (w ith you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。

类似的句子还有:What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用,意为“要紧”“有关系”,主要用于疑问句和否定句。

What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”,常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前:I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形:I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形:Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应,I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常,I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词,表示克服,She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形,请求礼貌地做事,Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词,表示想要做某事,I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子,礼貌地询问某事,May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词,表示建议和提议,What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形,表示建议和提议,Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形,表示建议和提议,Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形,表示能力或可能性,I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形,表示肯定或否定的推断,She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形,表示必须做的事情,I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形,表示打算做某事,I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时,表示不久会发生的事情,They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打(奶油)3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语,表示特定的主语或具体的内容。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了?若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展:What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句:What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语:have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题:Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺,平躺。

人教版英语八年级下册知识点

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. have a sore back 背疼5. have a sore throat 喉咙痛6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a nosebleed 流鼻血8.have a heart problem 有心脏病9.have a stomachache 胃疼10.have problems breathing 呼吸困难11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X 光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. feel very hot 感到很热19. go along 沿着……走20. go to a doctor 看医生21. get off/on 下车/上车22. get into trouble 造成麻烦23. get into/out of 进入/从……出来24. be in control (of) 掌管;管理25.be out of control(of)失控26. thanks to 多亏了27. on the side of the road 在马路边28. shout for help 大声呼救29. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药30. all weekend 整个周末31.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. hurt oneself 受伤33. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的34.fall down 摔倒35. without thinking twice 没有多想36. save a life 挽救生命37. put her head back 把她的头向后仰38. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖39. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事40. used to do过去常常41. in the same way 以同样的方式42. sound like 听起来像43. make a decision 做出决定44. because of 由于45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. feel sick 感到恶心47. in a difficult situation 在困境中48. take risks 冒险49. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事50. give up (doing) sth. 放弃51. run out (of) 用完;用尽52. in time 及时on time准时53. right away/at once 立刻54. so that 以便二、重点语法1.What’s th e matter(with sb)?怎么了?询问麻烦事或身体状况=What’s the trouble (with sb)?=What’s the problem (with sb)?=What’s up?=What’s your trouble/problem?2.1.) have a+名词,表示某种病have a cough咳嗽2.)sore也可表疾病have a sore back/throat背疼/喉咙痛3. need有两种词性,实义动词和情态动词实义动词:1. need sth 2. need (sb) to do 3. don’t need.....情态动词:1. need+原型2. Need I ....? 肯Yes,you must. 否No, you needn’t.4.see sb do sth看见某人做某事(强调全过程)see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(强调正在发生)5.expect sth期待某物agree with sb同意某人expect(sb) to do 期待做某事agree to do同意做某事expect+that从句期待agree+that从句6.have trouble/problems in doing sth 做某事有困难7.trouble用法:1).be in trouble处于困境2).get(sb) into trouble(使某人)陷入困境8.词组辨析:used to do过去常常be used to doing习惯于做9.so...that+从句如此...以至于so that为了,目的是引导目的状语从句(当主句主语与从句主语一致时可用in order to)Eg: He works hard so that he can succeed=He works hard in order to succeed.10.What’s the meaning of...?=What does...mean?....的意思是什么?11.反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesteach oneself,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,introduce oneself,help oneself12.躺:lie-lay-lain-lying 说谎:lie-lied-lied-lying下蛋:lay-laid-laid-laying(规则的撒谎,不规则的躺,躺过就下蛋)Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目31.a feeling of satisfaction满足感32.several hours若干小时33.volunteer to do自愿做34.sick kids生病的孩子35.homeless people无家可归的人36.be busy with sth忙于37.disabled people残疾人38.a trained dog一只受过训的狗39.book lover爱书者40.think up想出二、重点语法1. notice sb do sth注意到某人做过某事,notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事3.satisfaction用法:1.)satisfy v. satisfy sb 使某人满意2.)satisfied/satisfying adj. be satisfied with对...满意3.)satisfaction n. to one’s satisfaction令某人满意4.owner用法:1.)the owner of...的主人the owner of the shop 2.)one’s own+名词my own shop5. sick adj. 定语,表语sickness n.ill adj. 表语illness n. He is ill.=He is sick. Here is a sick dog.5.raise 及物动词rise 不及物动词The sun rises. Raise your hands.6.take after像(品质,外貌)look like像(外貌)7.imagine+动名词/名词/代词imagine sb doing8.have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing做某事有困难He has trouble in learning English.9.形容词+ness变名词:kind-kindness,ill-illness,sick- sickness, sad-sadness,happy-happiness,busy-business,fair-fairness10.句型辨析:It is clever/smart/kind/nice/friendly of sb to 某人做某事是...的It is +adj+for sb to do 做某事对某人来说是...的11.change one’s mind改变主意change green into yellow由绿变黄12.be interested in=have an interest in 对...感兴趣Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 看电影4. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步5.all day/evening 整曰/夜6.do housework 做家务7. get a ride 搭车8. work on 从事9. finish doing sth. 完成做某事10. clean and tidy 干净整洁11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾13. fold the clothes 叠衣服14. sweep the floor 扫地15. make the bed 整理床铺16. as a result结果17. help out 帮忙18. get good grades取得好成绩19. throw down 扔下20.as soon as=the minute 一...就...21. come over 过来22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.all the time 一直;总是25.share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西29.hang out 闲逛30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some snacks买些小吃39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44. in order to为了45. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. look after/take care of 照顾;照看49. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事51. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家二、重点语法1.Could you please(not) do sth ?用于提出请求,希望得到对方肯定回答,语气较委婉。

人教版八年级下册英语复习知识点(实用7篇)

人教版八年级下册英语复习知识点(实用7篇)人教版八年级下册英语复习知识点(1)Could you please clean your room?关于to 的短语总结have to do 不得不/必须做某事need to do 需要做某事hate to do 讨厌做某事like to do 喜欢做某事want to do 想做某事love to do 热爱做某事forget to do 忘记做某事start to do 开始做某事begin to do 开始做某事ask sb to do 请某人做某事---Could you please clean your room?---Yes, / Sorry, I can' I have to do my homework---Could I please use the car?/ / Of / No, you can' I have to go在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could 代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can 则不具备这些语气。

这种情况下不能把cou ld 看作can 的过去式。

以上两句中用could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。

表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can, could 之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。

例:Could / Can / May I use your car for a day?作允答可以各种各样:如同意可以说Yes,或Sure 或Certainly,还可说Yes, (do) 或Of (y ou may / can). 或That's OK / all如果不同意,可以说I'm sorry you can' 或I'm really sorry, but I ha ve to use it 要避免说No, you can' 这样显得很不礼貌。

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。

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