必修3Unit2重点词汇
新人教版必修三book3 unit2 重点词讲解
because of poor health.
e.g. Like those early days of Dad, I faced a lot of
_re_j_e_c_ti_o_n_(reject).
n 答复 in response (to) 作为（...的）答复
e.g. The law was passed in __r_e_s_p_o_n_s_e(respond) to
public pressure.
8.reject v 拒绝接受，不录用; 冷落，嫌弃
reject an argument/ a claim/ an offer __拒__绝_接__受_观__点__/要__求_/_提_议___
___a_p_p__o_in_t_e_d_(appoint) time. n 约会；预约；任命__a_p_p_o__in_t_m_e_n_t
have an appointment with sb:____与_某__人_有__约__ make/arrange an appointment:___预_约_，__约_时__间_
elect to do sth _____决_定__/选__择_做__某_事____ e.g. He was elected (as) our new monitor. e.g. He has elected _t_o_b_e_c_o_m_e_(become) a doctor. 11.tend v 照料；照顾；倾向；趋于
adv （指时刻）整： 2 o’clock sharp
adv___s_h_a_rp__ly__ v ___s_h_a_r_p_e_n___
人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit2-Unit5 重点词块知识清单素材
选择性必修三重点词块及句型Unit2Unit2 Using Language一、【Para.1】1.attended your summer camp 参加你们的夏令营2.hardly ever 很少，几乎从不3.feel sleepy and dizzy 感到困倦和头晕ck passion缺乏激情5.got the flu 得流感【Para.2】6.At the end of 在......末7.stimulate my motivation 激发我的动力8.damage my teeth and health 损坏我的牙齿和健康9.exercise regularly 定期锻炼【Para.4】10.played table tennis or badminton打乒乓球和羽毛球11.took a long walk 走很长一段路【Para.5】12.feel more dynamic and stronger 感到更加有活力强壮13.in both body and mind 身体和精神上14.sleep soundly睡得香15.suffer from a flu virus or toothaches遭受流感和牙疼之苦16.be in control of my own life 控制我的生活17.within my own power 在我能力之内二、【Para.1】18.took part in the summer camp 参加夏令营19.affecting my whole life影响我整个生活【Para.2】20.felt stressed out 感到焦虑不安21.got so absorbed that 如此痴迷以至于22.day and night 日日夜夜23.adjust my lifestyle 调整我的生活方式24.take control of my life 控制我的生活25.find other ways to relax 找到放松的其他方式【Para.3】26.a big struggle 巨大的斗争、难事27.be mad for 为...而疯狂28.succeed in doing成功做某事29.replace sth with sth 用...代替【Para.4】30.go rock climbing together monthly 每月一起攀岩31.enhanced the quality of my life 提高生活质量32.get refreshed through climbing 通过攀岩变得神清气爽【Para.5】33.trying out new ways of relaxing 尝试放松的新方法34.feel much more energetic 感到更加有活力35.change myself for the better 让自己变得更好36.be true for sb.对....来说是真的37.it might truly be possible to 有可能做某事38.Be the change you want to see in the world 欲变世界，先变其身【重点句子】1.Whenever I went out with friends.I brought snacks from home, things that didn't have any added sugar: fruit, nuts, dried meat, etc.每当我和朋友出去的时候，我都会从家里带一些零食，一些没有添加任何糖分的东西：水果、坚果、肉干等等。
Unit 2 Natural Disasters 重点单词课件-高中英语牛津译林版必修第三册
remove …… from …… 从……移走
remove …… from the position
免除某人的职务
20. belong v. 应在（某处）； 能适应
belong to 属于； 归……所有（无被动，无进行）
sth belong to sb
某物属于某人
belongings n. 所有物；财产； 财物（pl）
Emojis take off throughout the world 表情符号就风靡全球了。
take off one’s coat 脱下某人的外套 ① take away 拿走；带走； 消除（感情，痛苦等） ② take in 吸收，理解，欺骗，收留 ③ take on 雇佣；呈现； 承担（责任） ④ take back 收回； 退回 ⑤ take down 记下； 拆卸 ⑥ take over 接管；占领 ⑦ take up 占据； 拿起； 开始从事+ doing
23. entertain v. 使欢乐； 款待
entertainment n. 娱乐活动； 招待； 娱乐
entertaining adj. 令人愉快的
entertained adj. 愉快的
entertain sth to sb
用某物招待某人
entertain sb with sth 用某物使某人快乐
识 ⑤ environmental awareness 环境意识 ⑥ as/so far as I’m aware 据我所知
18. guide n. 向导； 导游； 指南； 指导手册 v. 指引； 指导
guidance n. 指导； 导航 guided adj. 有指导； 有导游 misguide v. 误导； 使误入歧途 guideline n. 准则； 指导方针； 参考 ① guide sb to …… 带某人去…… ② a tour guide 导游 ③ under one’s guidance= under the guidance of
外研版高中英语必修第3册 Unit 2 单元重点回顾
5.give up放弃;让给;停止 give away 泄露(秘密);暴露;赠送;颁发
give back 归还,送回;恢复 give forth 发出(声音、气味)
give in 屈服,交上 give off
发出(水、电、光、热)
give over交给;移交;让给 give in to向……投降/屈服
sb 对某人进行急救
come/go to one’s aid/help 帮助某人 in
aid of 为了援助
with the aid of 在……的帮助下 aid sb in (doing)/with sth在(做)某事方
面帮助某人
aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
14.rise to one’s feet站起身来 jump to one’s feet 跳起来
give out 公布;分发;用完,耗尽
6.determined adj.下定决心的;坚决的;意志坚定的
determine v.决定;确
定;测定;使下定决心
determination n.决心,坚定,毅力 determinedly adv.坚定地,坚决地,决意
地
be determined to do 决心去做
含,包ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้;涉及;影响;需要
involve doing sth包括做某事
involve sb/sth in (doing) sth使某人/物介入(做)某事
be/get involved with 参与;卷入
13.aid v.帮助,援助 n.援助,救护,辅助工具 give sb first aid/give first aid to
make a contribution/contributions to为……做出贡献
新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修三Unit2
词汇表必修三Unit21. moral adj. 道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意2. virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3. dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境4. moral dilemma道德困境5. faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的6. illustrate vt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图7. precious adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的8. entrust vt. 委托;交付9. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关10. marriage n. 结婚;婚烟11. majority n. 大部分;大多数12. complain vi.＆vt.抱怨;发牢骚13. tuition n. (小组)教学;讲课14. fee n. 专业服务费;报酣15. tuition fees学费16. respond vt. 回答;回复vi做出反应;回应17. response n. 反应;回答;回复18. union n. 协会;联合会;工会19. scholarship n. 奖学金20. hire vt. 聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用21. physician n. 医师;(尤指)内科医生22. r esident physician住院医师23. colleague n. 同事;同像24. reject vt. 拒绝接受;不录用25. rejection n 拒绝接受;否决26. appoint vt. 任命;委派27. clinic n. 诊所;门诊部28. araway adj. 遥远的29. elect vt. 选举;推选30. election n. 选举;推选;当选31. decade n. 十年;十年期32. elsewhere adv. 在别处;去别处33. tend vt. 照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于34. tend to do sth 易于做某事;往往会发生某事35. publish vt. 发表(作品);出版36. staff n. 员工;全体职员37. retire vi＆vt.退体;退职;退出38. saving n. 节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款39. kindergarten n. 学前班;幼儿园40. principle n. 道德原则;法则;原则41. passive adj. 被动的;顺从的42. scared adj. 害怕的;对…感到惊慌或恐惧的43. scare vt. 惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓44. sharp adj. (増长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;adj明显的45. insurance n 保险;保险业46. energetic adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的47. replace vt. 接替;取代;更换48. accident n. 事故;车祸;失事49. operation n. 手术;企业;经营50. whisper vi.＆vt.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传51. midnight n. 子夜;午夜52. import n. 进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进53. export n. 出ロ;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播54. pole n. (行星的)极;地极55. lap n. (坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈56. bite vt.＆vi.( bit，bitten)咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)-口;咬伤57. lip n. 嘴唇58. assist vt. 帮助;援助59. first aid急救60. pass away去世61. chairman n. 主席;主持人;董事长62. memory n. 记忆力:回忆63. in memory of 作为对……的纪念64. chain n. 一连串(人或事);链子;链条65. cafe n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆66. waitress n. (餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者67. pregnant adj. 怀孕的;妊娠的68. disguise vt. 装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具69. maple n. 枫树;械树70. cart n. 手推车;运货马车71. spill vt& vi. spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled使)酒出;(使)滋出72. trip over 被…绊倒73. limp vt. 跋行:一瘸一拐地走74. tear n. 眼泪;泪水75. in tears流着泪;含着泪76. harm n.＆vt.伤害;损害77. despair n. 绝望,绝望;感到无望78. in despair 处于绝望中79. might n. 力量;威力80. a great deal of 大量81. fable n. 寓言;寓言故事82. court n. (网球等的)球场;法院;法庭83. flexible adj. 灵活的;可变通的84. income n. 收入;收益85. per prep.每;每一86. therefore adv. 因此;所以87. tension n. 紧张关系;紧张;焦虑88. Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89. the Wenhai Scholarship “文海”奖学金90. the OB- GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology)妇产科91. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92. the National People’s Congress/kongres全国人民代表大会93. the North/ South Pole北极/南极94. Henry Norman Bethune 亨利・诺曼·白求恩。
新外研版高中英语必修三unit2 核心重点单词讲解
Book3 U2核心重点单词讲解1. contribution n.贡献；捐款(赠)；投稿, 稿件make a contribution/contributions to 为….…做贡献contribute v. 捐献，贡献；造成；投稿contribute to (doing)sth导致…；向…投稿；有助于…contributor n.捐款人，捐助者contributory adj.促成的，起作用的eg. 1) He has made great contributions to the space development program.他对太空发展计划做出了巨大贡献。
2) Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。
2.relief n. 减轻；宽慰；救济物to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是relief supplies 救济物资in/with relief 如释重负，松了口气relieve v. 缓解，解除，给...换班relieve one’s tension 缓解压力relieve her of her bag 接过她的包relieved adj. 感到宽慰/欣慰的be relieved to see/hear... 看到/听到...感到宽慰Eg. 1)Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can wen smile in relief.直到我们成功让于野生动植物平静地生活，我们才能如释重负地笑开颜。
2)His anxiety was relieved after the long talk with the teacher.与老师长谈后，他的焦虑减轻了。
人教高中英语必修3Unit2核心词汇 (共20张PPT)
（adj.）
② 好奇地做某事，渴望做某事
be curious to do sth...
副词 curiously
（adv.）
活学巧练：
Children , wh1o are always cur2ious about
everything they see, will ask all kinds of
have the car waiting（wait）at the gate.
5. The little boy had his leg broken （break） in the basketball match. He had to be away from school for a couple of weeks.
活学巧练：
1. After a while the old man lay ( lie)
down in the chair and fell asleep.
2. He was badly hurt and he has lain .
（lie） in bed with a high temperature for the past five days.
3.A bird lays eggs in the nest it has built.
5．benefit
① benefit from/by 从……受益；得益于
② benefit sb. .
对某人有益
③ be of （great）benefit to sb.
＝be （very) beneficial to sb.
2．lie
1. v. ①说谎.
lie—lied—lied—lying
lie to sb. 对某人撒谎
人教版高中英语必修三第二单元词汇分类汇总
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues名词Noun1. virtue高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质e.g.: Can you list some virtues that are admired in every culture?2. dilemma进退两难的境地；困境e.g.: A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make.3. moral dilemma道德困境4. marriage结婚；婚姻e.g.: At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.5. majority大部分；大多数e.g.: The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.6. tuition（小组）教学；讲课e.g.: Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.7. fee专业服务费；报酬e.g.: Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?8. tuition fees学费9. response反应；回答；回复e.g.: What was the response from most of the people?10. union协会；联合会；工会e.g.: I’ve joined the union.11. scholarship奖学金e.g.: Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to a graduate.12. physician医师；（尤指）内科医生e.g.: Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.13. resident physician住院医师14. colleague同事；同僚e.g.: She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay.15. rejection拒绝接受；否决e.g.: Constant rejections made him feel worthless.16. clinic诊所；门诊部e.g.: Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.17. election选举；推选；当选e.g.: The prime minister is about to call an election.18. decade十年；十年期e.g.: The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.19 staff员工；全体职员e.g.: “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department.20. saving节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款e.g.: Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.21. kindergarten学前班；幼儿园e.g.: She’s in kindergarten now.22. principle道德原则；法则；原则e.g.: What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?23. insurance保险；保险业e.g.: You can make a claim on your insurance policy.24. accident事故；车祸；失事e.g.: Hearing that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr Johnson hurried to the hospital.25. operation手术；企业；经营e.g.: During the operation, she sat in the waiting room for over an hour worrying about him.26. midnight子夜；午夜e.g.: He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone knocking at his door.27. pole（行星的）极；地极e.g.: Returning from the North Pole, the traveller wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year.28. lap（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈e.g.: The child lay on her mother’s lap, smiling sweetly.29. lip嘴唇e.g.: The assistant pursed her lips.30. chairman主席；主持人；董事长e.g.: The chairman of the company presented the annual report.31. memory记忆力；回忆e.g.: I had a bad memory for names.32. chain一连串（人或事）；链子；链条e.g.: I’m sure you’ve heard the famous country music song “Chain of Love”.33. café咖啡馆；小餐馆e.g.: When the lady stops at a café, she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired.34. waitress（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者e.g.: The lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waitress.35. maple枫树；槭树e.g.: It’s made of maple.36. cart手推车；运货马车e.g.: The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart.37. tear眼泪；泪水e.g.: A tear rolled down his face.38. might力量；威力e.g.: I pushed the rock with all my might.39. fable寓言；寓言故事e.g.: What do you think this fable is trying to tell us?40. court（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭e.g.: Seeing the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over him.41. income收入；收益e.g.: According to a recent survey, the majority of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked.42. tension紧张关系；紧张；焦虑e.g.: In response to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complain that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly harmed society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.动词Verb1. illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图e.g.: What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices?2. entrust委托；交付e.g.: If they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust?3. complain抱怨；发牢骚e.g.: He mother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.4. respond回答；回复/ 做出反应；回应e.g.: She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”5. reject拒绝接受；不录用e.g.: Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.6. appoint任命；委派e.g.: In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of war.7. elect选举；推选e.g.: In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many positions.8. tend照顾；照料/ 倾向；趋于e.g.: She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.9. publish发表（作品）；出版e.g.: The first edition was published in 2002.10. retire退休；退职；退出e.g.: Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983.11. scare惊吓；使害怕/ 受惊吓e.g.: It scared me to think I was alone in the building.12. replace接替；取代；更换e.g.: The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary.13. assist帮助；援助e.g.: Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could to assist the Chinese people.14. spill (split/spilled, split/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出e.g.: Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.15. limp跛行；一瘸一拐地走e.g.: She had twisted her ankle and was limping.形容词Adjective1. precious珍稀的；宝贵的e.g.: To a person nothing is more precious than their life.2. faraway遥远的e.g.: At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.3. passive被动的；顺从的e.g.: Many students have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially rejected by their classmates.4. scared害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的e.g.: She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions.5. sharp（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的e.g.: Many Americans complain about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.6. energetic精力充沛的；充满活力的e.g.: One of the advantages of hiring energetic and positive young people is that they tend to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn.7. pregnant怀孕的；妊娠的e.g.: I was pregnant with our third child at the time.8. flexible灵活的；可变通的e.g.: When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours.副词Adverb1. elsewhere在别处；去别处e.g.: Her hear, however, was elsewhere.2. therefore因此；所以e.g.: The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and clinics serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical staff from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.介词Preposition1. per每；每一e.g.: A staff working in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意e.g.: It’s when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons, sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.2. faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的e.g.: During the exam, the student next to her fainted.3. hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用e.g.: She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.4. whisper vi. & vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传e.g.: I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.5. import n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进e.g.: Facing higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive.6. export n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播e.g.: The islands export sugar and fruit.7. bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten) 咬；叮；蛰n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤e.g.: Feeling hurt by the rejection, she bit her lip and quietly walked away.8. disguise vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具e.g.: Early one morning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village.9. harm n.& vt.伤害；损害e.g.: Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?10. despair n.绝望vi.绝望；感到无望e.g.: A deep sense of despair overwhelmed him.短语Expression1. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关e.g.: Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.2. tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事e.g.: When I’m tired, I tend to make mistakes.3. first aid急救e.g.: He helped to organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid.4. pass away去世e.g.: Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away in November the following year and was buried in Shijiazhuang.5. in memory of作为对……的纪念e.g.: After Dr Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.6. trip over被……绊倒e.g.: One woman tripper over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.7. in tears流着泪；含着泪e.g.: She picked herself up and limped away in tears.8. in despair处于绝望中e.g.: The king was in despair.9. a great deal (of)大量e.g.: After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.。
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必修3Unit21．diet n．[C/U]日常饮食vi.节食Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet？(P9)每个人都必须吃饭，但是你吃得健康吗？No sugar in my coffee，please.I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
It is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.均衡健康的日常饮食很重要。
①be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食②put sb.on a diet限制某人饮食③keep a healthy/balanced diet保持健康的/平衡的饮食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。
The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术后，医生规定了他的饮食。
diet/fooddiet指习惯的食物或规定的、维持健康的定质或定量的食物，如病人的疗养饮食。
diet既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词food一般用语，凡能吃喝且有营养的东西都可称为food。
food常用作不可数名词，强调种类时，food可用复数。
The doctor put the patient on a special diet.医生给这个病人规定了特别饮食。
Milk is the natural food for young babies.牛奶是婴儿的天然食品。
用diet和food填空①There are________shortages in many areas.②________cures more than the doctor.③The sick man must not go without________，but he must have a________without sugar. 2．balance vt.& vi.平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡What will happen to you if you don't eat a balanced diet？(P9)你如果没有均衡的饮食将会怎么样？We should maintain a balance between study and play.我们应该维持学习与玩耍之间的平衡。
Can you balance yourself on skates?你穿溜冰鞋能保持平衡吗？①keep one's balance保持平衡lose one's balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡②balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡③balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和谐的I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.我发现在结冰的路上要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。
You are working too hard.You'd better keep a________between work and relaxation. A．promise B．lead C．balance D．diary完成句子①She cycled round the corner，____________(失去平衡) and fell off the bike.②You should____________(权衡得与失) before doing it.3．Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.(P10)王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。
句中feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语，表示伴随状况。
本句中Wang Peng与feel之间为主动关系，所以用feeling。
The old man watched the soldiers helping the people surrounded by the flood，feeling excited.那位老人看着战士们帮助那些被洪水围困的人们，感到很激动。
The boy sat in front of the farmhouse cutting the branch.那个男孩坐在农舍前，削树枝。
①现在分词作状语时，分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
②现在分词短语可以作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语、结果状语、方式状语等。
He came running back to tell me the news.他跑回来告诉我这个消息。
(方式状语)Being poor，many children of the mountain village can't go to school.因为穷，山区的很多孩子不能上学。
(原因状语)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed，________me stories till I fell asleep. A．having told B．telling C．told D．to tell用分词短语翻译下列句子①听到这个消息，他们高兴得跳起舞来。
________________________________________________________________________②因为生病，我昨天没去上学。
________________________________________________________________________③他们站在那里又说又笑。
________________________________________________________________________4．Nothing could be better...(P10)再没有比这些更好吃的了……比较级与否定词连用，表示最高级含义。
No singing star is more popular with the young than her.没有一个歌星比得上她受青年人的欢迎。
(她最受欢迎)I think nothing is more pleasant than travelling.我觉得没有比旅游更快乐的事情了。
比较级表示最高级含义的方式：①否定词＋形容词/副词比较级(＋than)②比较级＋than＋No other book has had a greater effect on my life.再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。
I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A．shouldn't have enjoyed B．needn't have enjoyedC．wouldn't have enjoyed D．couldn't have enjoyed句型转换①Mother's love is the most precious in the world.→________________________________________________________________________②He studies(the)hardest in his class.→________________________________________________________________________5．be/get tired of对……感到厌倦Tired of all that fat？(P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗？He was tired of doing the same job every day.他厌倦了每天做同样的工作。
be/get tired from/with...由于……而劳累be tired out累得筋疲力尽tire sb.out使精疲力竭，使疲劳不堪You may be/get tired from/with reading，but you shouldn't get tired of it.看书可能使你疲劳，但你不应该厌倦读书。
介、副词填空①They were tired________their long journey.②She gets tired________the same work.③One after another exam tired the students________.6．lose weight减轻体重；减肥Want to lose weight？(P10)想减肥吗？Because there is not enough food，they are losing weight.因为没有足够的食物，他们的体重在减轻。
She has lost a lot of weight.她瘦了很多。
put on/gain weight增加体重；发胖by weight按重量weight vi./vt.称重，权衡，重量是……He has put on a lot of weight since last year.自从去年以来他的体重增加了不少。
用weight的相关短语填空①My father has____________since he gave up smoking.②As we all know，pigs are sold____________.③It is clear that she has____________，for she looks much slimmer than she did last year.7．curiosity n．[U]好奇心Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.(P10)好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
His explanation to his magic performance satisfied our curiosity.①out of/from curiosity在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇②with curiosity好奇地③satisfy one's curiosity满足某人的好奇心④curious adj.好奇的；奇特的⑤be curious about对……好奇⑥curiously adv.好奇地Just out of curiosity，she opened the letter.她只是出于好奇打开了这封信。