《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编含解析

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2021年初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad2．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for5．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller6．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got7．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on8．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored9．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily.A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes10．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily11．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with16．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if17．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised 18．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank19．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 20．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 21．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either22．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always23．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because 24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor. A．she B．her C．him D．herself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——哪种食物闻起来好或是尝起来好？——对不起，我不知道。

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。

试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。

这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。

填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。

测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。

其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。

词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。

二．选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。

其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。

最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。

若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。

【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。

每词限用一次。

A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。

【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题精选(含解析及答案)

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、You’ll deserve to fail again _______you try your bestA.ifB.becauseC.afterD.unless【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力，不然你一定会失败。

答案为D。

2、 ______ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weatherA. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。

为被动语态，排除BD。

已经被告知，事情已发生，不用现在时。

答案为A。

3、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the wordA. a;anB.an;/C.an;theD.a;the【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w，辅音音素开头，用a，M是这个单词的第3个字母，特指，用the。

答案为D。

4、Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the wholeafternoonA. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？---我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。

答案为B。

表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。

5、---What happened to Tom? ---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behindA.whileB.whenC.untilD.because【解析】hit瞬间动词，不能用while。

until直到because因为 CD与题意不符，答案为B.6、---Sorry _____ being late ---It doesn’t matter In fact, you ’re just on time______ itA.for, forB.of, forC.for, withD.of, with Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时，答案为A。

【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含答案解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that，such修饰名词，但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时，用so代替such.答案为C。

2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起，---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。

B 表示转折。

答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下，forgot 留下，忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。

4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡，他已经在那生活了10个月了。

since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校，但是据说是相当好的一个。

【中考英语】中考英语易错题精选(含解析)

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s right Water _____ everywhereA. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。

2、 I will spend as much time as I ______ the lessonA. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。

答案为C。

3、 She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it rightA. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like【解析】look for 寻找，look up查找，查阅，比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象，答案为B。

4、The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morningA.onB.inC.atD.since【解析】答案为A。

具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。

5、Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoonA. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？---我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。

(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附答案

一、选择题1．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in2．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy3．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 4．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over5．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since6．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down7．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 8．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on9．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because10．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each11．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually12．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely13．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 14．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross15．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present16．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from17．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly 18．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy19．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about20．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 21．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts22．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 23．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always24．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们将会在2月去美国旅游。

【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。

而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。

答案为B。

3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。

At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。

答案为A。

4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。

5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today)，所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次，说明以前已经来了3次了，还计划来一次，就是第4次。

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一、选择题1．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually2．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 3．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 4．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 5．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look6．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse7．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because8．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each9．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 10．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly11．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for 13．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that tim e.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 16．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring17．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts18．If you have no s pecial plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 19．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 20．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 21．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want t o be fat.A．or B．and C．but22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross24．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad25．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Maria很少说汉语，因为她不太懂中文。

考查频度副词。

seldom很少；always总是；often经常；usually通常。

根据后句句意可推测出，空处的词应为“很少、不常”，故选A。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年，这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。

考查名词辨析。

experiment实验；information信息；experience经验/经历；instruction操作。

根据“I once worked for a travel magazine for one year我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年”，可知有了从事记者的经历，ABD三项不合句意，故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我妹妹南希因为她糟糕的方向感经常迷路，。

考查名词辨析。

sense感觉；feeling感觉；experience经历，经验；information信息；sense侧重于道理，客观存在；feeling侧重于我们自身的感觉，是主观的；根据句意可知是方向感，这里是客观存在的；故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗？——是的，我想去享受一下。

考查名词，A. interview面谈，采访；B. information信息；C. invitation邀请；D. introduction 介绍。

根据回答“I’d like to go and enjoy it.”表达的是想去，可知应该是邀请，故选C。

5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。

考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。

结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。

6．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼看起来很伤心。

我多么后悔告诉他这个坏消息！考查动词辨析。

remember记得，记住；regret后悔；refuse拒绝。

根据前句“Danny looks sad.”可知，应是后悔告诉他这个坏消息。

regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事。

故选B。

7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：王东昨天没有上学因为他生病了。

考查连词辨析。

so所以；if如果；because因为。

根据句意，他是因为生病了所以没有上学，表示因为，构成因果关系。

故选C。

8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我不知道哪本字典更好，所以我都没买。

考查代词辨析。

none没有，指3者以上；neither两个都不；each每一。

根据题干中的better，可知是2者，故排除A；再根据句意表示因为不知道哪本更好，所以就都没买，故排除C。

故选B。

【点睛】代词的选择中，首先确定题干中的范围，题干中的better比较级可知是2个范围，故可以排除表示3个范围的选项A；再根据句意表示都没买用排除法排除C。

所以排除法也是做单选题的方法之一。

9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：康康每天起床很早，他上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时；often经常；never从不、绝不；usually通常。

根据前句句意可推测出，空处的词应为“从不、绝不”，故选C。

10．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——看！外面正在下大雨。

——是的，是的。

已经旱了很多天了，这场雨对庄稼有考查副词辨析。

heavily大量地；hardly几乎不；quietly轻声地；badly拙劣地。

根据“It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.”天气干燥了好几天，这场雨对庄稼有好处。