2015中考英语模拟试卷

英语测试6I.单项选择1.You should do more ___________ instead of sitting at the desk busy doing your _________. A. exercise; exercises B. exercises; exercise C. exercise; exercise2.The cake is delicious, and I would like ___________ one.A. a secondB. the secondC. second3.There are lots of English books here, and ________ of them is easy to understand.A. allB. everyC. each4.----Do you know why he left so early? --- ___ for the English test, I guess.A. StudyB. StudyingC. To study5.He is ___ to move the heavy box. A. too strong B. strongenough C. so strong6. They arrived _____ London_____ a cold winter night.A. in, onB. at, onC. at, in7.---- How long __________ the bike? ---- For 2 years.A. have you boughtB. have you hadC. did you have8. ----Must I leave now? ----No, you _________. There is still some time left.A. mustn’tB. needn’t toC. don’t have to9.–---What do you think of what she did? --What she did still __ us feel very sad.A. makeB. makesC. is making10.China has offered much help to Japan since it __ by the earthquake and tsunami (海啸). A. hit B. is hit C. was hit11.___________ the weather is! A. How bad B. Whatbad C. what a bad12.This is the best hotel ___ I know in the city. A. where B.that C. which13. ____ you tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. If14.---- Could you tell me ___________? ----Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the USAB. when Mr. Liu will comeC.when your father comes II.完形填空Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want toknow 1 you think you are a 2 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 3 you are tested in real life. Some people 4 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 5 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meetdanger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a nervous person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. But 6 December 15th, 2013, a plane crashed into a river in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 7 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He behaved very 8 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the river and 9 to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 10 .When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight.1.A. neither B. whether C. either2.A. brave B. real C. hard3.A. when B. until C. after4.A. realize B. findC. think5.A. question B. mouse C. danger6.A. on B. in C. for7.A. fresh B. warm C. ice-cold 8.A. nervously B. calmly C. fearfully9.A. went B. spoke C. swam 10.A. an accident B.seventy-eight C. seventy- nineIII.阅读理解What makes us who we are? This question has two different answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes (基因). In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate(辩论)”. Nature means genes, and nurture means environment, including the people around you.There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” Now, there is a scientific research to support this famous saying. They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored(探索). Birds that grew up with very outgoing birds were more outgoing themselves. Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities（个性） were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up – more so than genes.Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined（决定）by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.1.The famous saying in the passage tells us _________.A.A 7-year-old boy can do things as well as an adult.B.An adult can be influenced and changed by a 7-year-old boy.C.The environment in the early part of our life has the biggest influence on our adult life.2.Nick Royle is a(n) ______ scientist. A. American B. British C. German3.What do the scientists think of the research? A. Outgoing. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.4.What does the underlined word “complicated” mean? A. 有趣的 B. 类似的 C. 复杂的5.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The environment and genes affect our personality.B. The scientists are sure that the environment influences the human personality more than the genes do.C. The nurture means the environment .1.When can you see the earliest movie if you arrive at the cinema at 9:50 am.A. At 10:30 am.B. At 10:00 am.C. At 11:00 pm.2.Tom is a middle school student. He wants to see the movie with his parents andyounger brother on Monday after school. How much will they pay? A. 90 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 100 yuan.1.The book was written in _______. A. Chinese . B.English. C. Both A andB.2.The book is suitable for ___.A. Tom 5, years old B. Mary, 7 years old C. John, 9 years old3.________ customers like the book very much. A. 8 B.32 C. 2阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。