【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 4 Word版含解析]
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 4 含解析
Unit 4Body languageⅠ.单项填空1．The Internet may also soon replace friends as the main way________Americans meet theirpartners.A．which B．in whichC．where D．with which答案B解析当way作先行词,并在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用that、in which或省略三种形式，应该选B项。
2．A house may serve many purposes，but its main________is to provide shelter。
A．rank B．approachC．function D．theme答案C解析句意为：房子有许多用途，但它的主要“功能（function)”是提供居住处.3．As the host,we should try to make everyone here________。
A．at ease B．in silenceC．for fun D．with joy答案A解析句意为：作为主人，我们应让这儿的每个人感到“舒适(at ease)”。
4．Relationship is becoming tense。
Armed conflict is________to break out between the twocountries。
A．likely B．possiblyC．probably D．gradually答案A解析句意为：关系越来越紧张，这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。
be likely to do sth。
很可能会怎样。
四个选项中，只有likely是形容词,在这里用作表语.5．The girl was so lucky to________her country to take part in the 2012 London Olympic Games。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 3 Unit 4 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．system n．系统2．in_time及时；迟早，终于→on time 按时→sooner or later迟早3．harmful adj.有害的→be harmful_to 对……有害4．in one’s turn轮到某人→It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事→in_turn 轮流；转而→by_turns 轮流5．prevent...from...阻止；制止→stop...from.../keep...from...阻止做某事6．now_that既然→since 既然Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．theory n．理论，学说→theoretical adj.理论的2．globe n．地球仪→global adj.全球的3．like prep.相似；像→unlike prep.不同；不像4．exist v i.存在→existence n．存在5．puzzle v t. & v i.(使)迷惑→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.感到迷惑的6．biology n．生物学→biological adj.生物的→biologist n．生物学家Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Now_that(既然) it seems impossible to prevent the war from(阻止) breaking_out(爆发), we will do everything we can to defend our country.2．If there were no pull(牵引力) of the earth, we would all float_weightlessly(失重漂浮)．3．Violent(暴力的) films are harmful to children, so parents should watch_out(密切关注) and try to stop them in_time(及时)．4．Unlike(不像) other education systems(体系), ours pay too much attention to the facts instead of the fundamental(基本的) abilities.5．The manager cheered_up(感到高兴) at the news that his wife gave_birth_to(分娩) a baby girl and immediately, there was a pleasant atmosphere(气氛) in the office.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)With the development of astronomy，people know more about the fundamental theory of climate，atmosphere and the globe.Now more and more satellites and spaceships are sent into space where there’s no oxygen and gravity.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．This produces a chain reaction，which_made_it_possible for life to develop.这产生了连锁反应，使得生命的发展成为可能。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 3 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．up_to now直到现在→by now 直到现在→so_far到目前为止2．badly_off穷的；缺少的→well off 富有的3．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿→throughout the world 全世界→throughout the night 整晚上4．failure n．失败(者)→a failure 一个失败的人；一件失败的事→fail to_do sth.没能做到某事→fail (in) sth.在……失败，不及格5．convince...of...使……信服→rid...of...使……摆脱→suspect...of...怀疑……→accuse...of...指控6．particular adj.特殊的；n.细节→in_particular尤其→be particular_about对……很挑剔7．react v i.作出反应→react_to对……作出反应8．mess n．脏乱的状态→in a mess 乱糟糟9．comedy n．喜剧→tragedy n．悲剧10．pick out 挑出；辨别出→pick_up拿起；习得；恢复；搭乘11．cut off 切断→cut_up 切碎；伤心12．star_in主演；担任主角→play a part in扮演角色；起作用Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．humour n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的2．astonish v t.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶3．fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunately ad v.不幸地4．ordinary adj.平常的→extraordinary adj.非凡的5．entertain v t. & v i.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的→entertainment n．娱乐6．home n．家→homeless adj.无家可归的7．fail v i. & v t.失败→failure n．失败(者)8．explain v t.解释→explanation n．解释9．mountain n．山→mountainous adj.多山的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The director was_content_with(对……满足) the comedy(喜剧) actor’s outstanding(突出的) performance，particularly(特别地) his humorous(幽默的) and entertaining(有趣的) lines.2．Unfortunately(不幸地), the whole village was cut_off(断绝) from the outside world, but the whole country reacted(作出反应) quickly and help came from all directions.Up_to_now(直到现在), most people have been rescued.3．He came from a badly_off(穷的) area and suffered many failures(失败), but he overcame(克服) all difficulties.4．His image of a homeless_tramp(无家可归的流浪汉) with a moustache(小胡子) and worn(破烂的) clothes is still quite popular.5．When Mrs.Smith got home, she found her house in_a_mess(杂乱无章) and her husband heavily drunk(醉的)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)People are particularly amused and content with the humorous performances with body gestures.On no occasion are the ordinary people bored with entertainment.They are convinced that comedy brings them much fortune.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Instead, he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with_nothing_to_eat. 相反，他和另一个人在暴风雪的天气里正躲在一个小屋里，没什么可吃的。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 4 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．right_away立刻；马上→at once 立刻；马上2．burst v i.爆裂→burst_into tears＝burst_out crying 突然哭起来3．as_if 仿佛；好像→as though 好像→even_if/even though尽管4．ruin n．废墟；v t.毁灭→in_ruins成为废墟5．injure v t.损害→the_injured 受伤的人6．bury v t.埋葬；掩埋→be buried_in 埋头于7．shelter n．掩蔽；避身处→shelter...from...保护某人不受……8．damage n. & v t.损失→do damage_to对……损伤→do good_to对……有好处→do harm to 伤害……9．judge v t.断定→judging_by/from...根据……判断Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．nation n．民族；国家→national adj.国家的；民族的2．dirt n．污垢→dirty adj.脏的3．extreme adj.极度的→extremely ad v.极端地4．frighten v t.使惊吓→frightening adj.令人恐惧的→frightened adj.受惊的5．express v t.表达；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The earthquake(地震) left the whole area in_ruins(严重受损)．Most buildings were destroyed(毁坏) and great damage(损害) was done to the mental health of the victims.2．In the disaster(灾难), a_great_number_of_miners(许多矿工) were buried(掩埋) underground.It took the rescue(救援) workers much time to dig them out(掘出)．Luckily, most of them were still quite well and only some got injured(受伤的)．3．The oil pipe burst(破裂), which frightened(使惊吓) the people and caused losses of millions of dollars.4．He burst_out_of(冲出) the house right_away(立刻) after he received a call as_if(好像) something urgent had happened.5．The prediction that many disasters(灾难) will happen and that the earth will beat_an_end(终结) soon shocked(震惊) all the people.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The whole nation was shocked by the earthquake.It was really an extremely frightening disaster.Almost everything was destroyed and people suffered a lot.They needed shelters and electricity.They expressed their sincere thanks to the Party for immediate rescue.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Everywhere_they_looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切几乎都被毁了。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 3
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单项填空1．They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even________.A．richer B．badly offC．worse off D．well off答案 C解析考查形容词及短语辨析。
句意为：他们相当穷，但是他们朋友中的大多数的境况甚至更差。
由语境可知C项正确。
2．—Credit cards are________useful when traveling.—True.They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A．particularly B．partlyC．exactly D．gradually答案 A解析考查副词辨析。
修饰形容词useful，表示程度，所以用particularly，意思是“尤其”。
分句句意为：当你外出旅游的时候，信用卡尤其有用。
partly部分地；exactly精确地；gradually慢慢地。
3．One learns a language by making mistakes and________them.A．corrects B．correctC．to correct D．correcting答案 D解析并列结构，making与correcting并列。
4．My wife________them as honored guests.A．entertained B．interestedC．amused D．encouraged答案 A解析句意为：我妻子把他们当作尊贵的客人招待。
entertain...as...把……当……招待。
5．________I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A．Hardly B．DirectlyC．Mostly D．Nearly答案 B解析directly 用作连词，相当于as soon as“一……就……”。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 1 含解析
Book 4Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ.单项填空1．As we all know，Charlie Chaplin was________man of great achievements，who wasconsidered one of________greatest actors all over the world。
A．the；the B．the；/C．a；the D．a；/答案C解析考查冠词。
句意为：众所周知，卓别林是一位取得重大成就的人，他被认为是全世界最伟大的演员之一。
a man of great achievements一位获得重大成就的人；第二空为形容词最高级前加the。
2．If you do not know how to________yourself at table in a foreign country，you should copy thehost。
A．dress B．tell C．show D．behave答案D解析句意为：如果你在国外不知道就餐时如何做到举止得体，你就应该模仿主人。
dress穿衣服；tell告诉；show展示;behave举止.由此可以判断正确答案为D，behave oneself举止规矩。
3．Doing half an hour morning exercise________her habit in the morning every day。
A．are B．has C．is D．have答案C解析动名词作主语时，谓语动词需用单数。
故选C项。
4．A person of great________can usually achieve his goal。
A．instruction B．informationC．determination D．recognition答案C解析句意为：有决心的人才会实现目标.determination决心。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book4 Unit2 Word版含解析
Unit 2Working the landⅠ.语境填词1．In the old days the working people used to suffer from cold and __________(饥饿)．They often went ________(hunger)．2．The big company，which ________(生产，制造) thousands of tons of wine every year，________(输出)about 20,000 boxes of wine to the US last year.3．People are ________(困惑的) about all the different labels on these bottles ________(discovery) underground.4．Blood ________(循环) through the body ________(freedom)．5．Having worked on the seaside and exposed to strong sunshine，the superstar’s skin was ________(晒黑)，which ________(disturbing)her very much these days.2．It’s too far，so I ________________ go there by train than by bus.3．You’ve done well at school.No wonder your parents ________________________ you.4．I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually ________________.5．The meeting ________________________ reforms and everyone present was interested in it.6．In order to ________________ the truth，he spent about two years staying in the lonely village.7．Our country ________________ natural resources.8．Eating well and good exercise can __________ you ________________ cold.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他总是第一个来且最后一个离开。
【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book4 Unit1 Word版含解析]
Book 4 Unit 1Women ofachievementⅠ.语境填词1．He finally ________(获得) success.It was a remarkable ____________ (achieve) for such a young man.2．They ________(表现) very badly towards their parents in the theatre ________ (crowd) with audience.3．The sculptor completed his work on a sudden ________ (inspire)，which won him lots of ________(support)．4．Everything ________ (consideration)，he ________(决心) to take over his father’s career.5．He intended to ________(专攻) in economics in order to become a ________ (special)．Ⅱ.选词填空turn off，crowd in，by chance，devote...to...，as well as，lead to1．The young girl ________ all her spare time ______ studying English.2．Dear memories ______________ on him.3．The car accident ______________ his being killed.4．When I did the shopping yesterday，I met an old friend ________________.5．His wife ________________ his children was invited to the party.6．Don’t forget to ________ all the lights ________ before you go to bed.Ⅲ.完成句子1．烧菜的味道令我感到肚子饿。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book2 Unit4 Word版含解析2014届高
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.语境填词1．This kind of animal is ________ (decrease) rapidly，so the __________ (protect) of the animals is necessary.2．It is ________ (确定的) that the heavy rain will do ________(损害) to the crops.3．On the hill，we could see the forest ________ (保护区) in the ________ (distant)．4．To my surprise，when I approached the fierce (凶猛的) dog，it didn’t ________ (反应)．5．We should make sure that the foreign guests are ________ (安全的) when they ________ (视察) our company.Ⅱ.选词填空burst into laughter，in peace，in danger of， protect...from，get dressed，in relief1．The old prefer to live ________________ in the countryside.2．Tom，it’s time for school.Get up and ________________ quickly!3．In order to ________ his men ________ hunger and desease，Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.4．Why are these animals ________________ disappearing?5．When he saw the child was not injured，he sighed ________________.6．The children ________________________ when they heard the funny story.Ⅲ.完成句子1．学生们一直都渴望举行一次音乐会。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit4 Word版含解析
Unit 4Body languageⅠ.单项填空1．—Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?—Yes, but some members at the committee expressed________.A．associations B．authorityC．corporations D．reservations答案D[考查名词词义辨析。
association社团；联盟；authority权力；权威；corporation 公司；法人；reservation(保留)意见；异议。
句意：……但是委员会的有些成员表示保留意见。
]2．At the class meeting, some top students introduced several_______to the study of English.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways答案A[ 考查名词与介词的搭配。
approach to sth/doing sth做某事的方法；by means of/by this means/by that means通过某种方式；with the method of...用……的方法；way to do.../of doing 做……的方式或方法。
句意：在班会上，几个学习优秀的同学介绍了他们学习英语的方法。
]3．At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world________terrorism and other threats.A．for B．withoutC．beyond D．against答案D[考查动词与介词的搭配。
defend against/with...保护……免受……的伤害。
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Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．curious adj.好奇的→be curious_about对……好奇2．defend v t.保卫；保护→defend...against捍卫……以(免受)3．likely adj.可能的→be likely_to很可能……；有希望……4．in general总的来说；通常→generally_speaking一般来说5．ease n．安逸；舒适；v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→at_ease自由自在6．approach v t. & v i.靠近；走近；n.方法；途径→draw near/be on the way/around the corner (时刻)马上来临7．subjective adj.主观的→objective adj.客观的→neutral adj.中立的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．state v t.陈述→statement n．陈述2．defend v t.保护；保卫→defense n．保卫3．misunderstand v t.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解4．face n．脸→facial adj.面部的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．I was greeted(迎接) by a girl representing(代表) the association(社团) and her pleasant smile really put me at_ease(舒适)．2．In_general(通常), friends are_also_likely_to(也很可能……) have misunderstandings(误会), but we don’t use our fists(拳头) or turn_our_back_to(背对) each other.3．When crossing the forest, I felt something approaching(靠近)．I picked up a stick to defend(保护) myself.Luckily, it only smelled curiously(好奇地) and then left.What a relief! 4．Sometimes，facial(面部的) expressions function(起作用) better than spoken(口语的) language.5．Suddenly, a girl student dashed(猛冲) into the canteen(食堂) and hugged(拥抱) the mother and kissed her on the cheek(面颊)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Are you curious that adults never misunderstand their statements by gestures？They know what their major greetings represent，for example，in the dormitory or canteen.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．The_first_person_to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Columbia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到的是来自哥伦比亚的Tony Garcia, 来自英国的朱丽叶史密斯紧随其后。
2．She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as_if_in_defence.她向后退着，看上去很吃惊，举起双手好像在防御。
3．Not_all_cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
Ⅰ.单项填空1．The lecture, ________at 7∶00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. (2012·湖南，31) A．starting B．being startedC．to start D．to be started答案 A解析句意为：报告于昨晚七点开始，报告之后便是用望远镜观察月球。
start在此用作不及物动词。
lecture与start之间为主动关系，故选A。
(考查单元语法)2．Sarah pretended to be cheerful，________ nothing about the argument.(2011·大纲全国Ⅱ，18) A．says B．saidC．to say D．saying答案 D解析句意为：萨拉假装很开心，对那次争论只字未提。
Sarah和say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用现在分词形式。
(考查单元语法)3．Tsinghua University，________in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(2011·福建，23) A．found B．foundingC．founded D．to be founded答案 C解析句意为：清华大学，建于1911年，是许多杰出人物的母校。
found意指“建立，创立”，与主语Tsinghua University构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故排除表主动关系的B项founding，并且由时间状语in 1911可知，found动作早已完成，可排除表将来动作的D项to be founded，故用过去分词founded表示被动和完成，C项正确。
此题中过去分词短语founded in 1911作后置定语，相当于非限制性定语从句which was founded in 1911。
(考查单元语法)4．________the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (2010·上海，35) A．Approaching B．ApproachedC．To approach D．To be approached答案 A解析本题考查非谓语动词。
考查现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。
此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
(教材原句：Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！) 5．People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.(2010·天津，5) A．curious B．excited C．anxious D．careful答案 A解析句意为：人们对于地球上人类的起源问题一直充满好奇。
be curious about对……感到好奇，符合题意。
be excited about因……而激动；be anxious about为……而忧虑；be careful about当心……。
(教材原句：I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.)Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉1．Burt’s Bees’s then-CEO, John Wolfgang, took a different approach.(2012·江苏·任务型阅读) Burt’s_Bees’s_那时的首席执行官John_Wolfgang采用了不同的方法。
2．As young as I was，that statement kept ringing in my ears. (2011·天津·完形) 尽管我当时那么年轻，那句话却一直萦绕在我耳边。
2．When it was first staged in 1949，the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews.(2011·山东·阅读A) 1949年这部剧第一次搬上舞台便引起了热烈的响应。
Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英1．第一幅图告诉我们要脚踏实地，小心不要被小小的成功冲昏了头脑。
(represent)(2012·上海·书面表达)The first painting represents that we should remain grounded and be cautious of being carried away with temporary success.2．随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
(approach) (2012·陕西·书面表达)As Teachers’Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.历年高考热点：approach，curious，statement，greet，represent等的用法。
2014考点预测：represent，approach，major，defend，loseface，at ease，in general，turn one’s back to等的用法。
1represent双语释义v．代表(symbolize)；表示；描绘(show)；声称(claim)学情诊断(1)完成句子①He represented_himself_as_a_friend_to_the_workers,_but now we know the truth.他自称是工人们的朋友，但现在我们知道真相了。
②I’ll represent_to_him_the_risk_he_is_running.我要向他指出他所面临的险境。