名词,代词,形容词副词练习(含答案)

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形容词和副词的用法详解、练习及答案

形容词和副词的用法详解、练习及答案

形容词一.定义:用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词,叫形容词。

二. 形容词的作用,见下表:有些形容词只能作表语,如:alone, afraid, asleep 等。

例如:Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep.The old man is alone.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词,要放在这些词的后面。

例如:You'd better tell us something interesting.The police found nothing strange in the room.多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是:1)冠词或人称代词2)数词3)性质4)大小5)形状6)表示老少,新旧7)颜色8)事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。

例如:His grandpa still lives in this small short house.他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。

The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。

形容词名词化:有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词,表示一类人,谓语常用复数。

这类词有:rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ;black / white (表示人种等)。

例如:The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。

形容词短语做定语时要后置。

如:They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。

We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。

初中语文语法知识——词性归纳和练习(含答案)

初中语文语法知识——词性归纳和练习(含答案)

初中语文知识——词的分类(词性介绍)一. 词性分类:实词:表示实在意义的词,有名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词。

虚词:不表示实在意义而表示语法意义的词,有:副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词、拟声词。

二、具体定义和例子:1.【名词】是表示人或事物名称的词。

又称体词。

实词的一种。

如:中国、世界、成果、效率、品德、父亲、主人、老李、疯子、错儿、孩子们等。

名词可以分为以下次类:个体名词,又叫可数名词。

如:(一本)书、(三朵)花、(五条)河。

集合名词,不能加个体量词,与集合量词或不定量词"对,批,部分,些"等搭配,如:(一对)夫妇、(一部分)船只、(一些)车辆。

专有名词,如:北京、天安门、孔子、长江。

时间名词,如:春天、上午、现在、立春、星期二、刚才。

处所名词,如:颐和园、商店、亚洲、北京、中国。

方位词,如:东、西、上、里、前、内。

名词的主要语法特点:(1)不能用"不"来否定,如不能说"不帽子"。

(2)在句中经常充当主语、宾语、定语。

时间和处所名词可以做状语,如:小李昨天迟到了。

(3)名词一般不能重叠,只有带有量词性质的名词才可以重叠,如:人、年、天。

2.【动词】是表示人、事物的运动或相互作用的词(表示动作行为、发展变化、心理活动的词)。

动词可分为:及物动词和不及物动词。

能够带宾语的动词是及物动词,如:吃、打、敲、写,它们的宾语可以出现,也可以不出现。

也有一部分动词必须带宾语,如:费(劲)、顾全(大局)。

不及物动词不可带宾语,如:咳嗽、休养、毕业。

心理活动动词。

这类动词可以受"很、太"一类程度副词的修饰。

如:爱,想,同意,赞成,怀疑。

判断动词。

最主要的就是"是",表示判断或肯定。

在表示判断时,"是"后边的成分是"判断宾语",例如:"我是中国人。

"能愿动词,又叫助动词,表示行为状况的可能性或意愿性。

十大词性句子成分及基本句型讲解及练习附答案

十大词性句子成分及基本句型讲解及练习附答案

十大词恨句子成分分析,五大基本句型及句子类型讲解与练习个体名词集体名词 普通名词《物质名词 抽象名词 专有名词人称代词:主格 宾格(注意it 的用法)物主代词:形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 指示代词:this, that, these, those单单数:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, oneself反身代词”复数:ourselves, yourselves, themselves疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which.简单不定代词:One/ones, Either/neither, both/all, each/ every another,other, the other, others, the others 复合不定代词:somebody, anybody,nobody不定代词 A someone, anyone, no onesomething, anything, nothing everybody, everyone,everything功能:用来代替名词、形容词或数得等3 .数词:基数词 序数词功能:表数量或顺序 4 .冠词:足冠得 不足冠词 零冠局//功能:用在名词前,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物表地点:at/ in/ on/ to, above/ over/ on, below/ under/ underneath … 表时间:in/ on/ at,in/ after, from/since from, after/ behind,5 .介词:表运动:across/ through/ over/ pass.. '表方位:….< 其他j 功能:用在名词■代词等前面,说明句子中词与词之间的关系 可数名词不可数名词功能:表示人或事物的名称2.代词一、新课导入6.形容词:平级、比较级、最高级功能:用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的特性、性质7.副局:平级、比较级、最高级功能:用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作或形状的特性并列连词:and/ both/ or/ not only・・・but also, but/however/ yet/ still/ while..8. 连词:从属连词:if/ unless, because/as/ since, although/though..一功能:用来连接词、短语或句子实义动词(vi./vt.)系动词助动词9.动词:情态动词不足式(上do)非谓语动词< 分词:现在分词(-ing )和过去分词(-ed)动名词(-ing)功能:表示人或事物的动作或状态10.感叹词:oh ah well.功能:表示说话时的感情或口气课前测:1.句子成分摸底测试:(1)指出下列句子划线部分是句子的什么成分?1)The students got on the school bus.2)He handed me the newspaper.3)I shall answer your questions after class.4)What a beautiful Chinese painting!5)They went hunting together early in the morning.(2)判断下列句子是简单句并列句还是复合句?1)We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2)The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3)There is a chair in this room, isn’ t there?4)My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning.5)He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.二:新课讲解:(一)旬^成分七种句子成分:主语、谓语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)定语、状语、补语、表语等。

英语词类:名词及练习题

英语词类:名词及练习题

一、词类1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

二、名词:1、英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类:1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。

专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。

如:Beijing,Tom,thePeople’sRepublic ofChina(中华人民共和国)专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。

如:theGreat Wall(长城)姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义),如:the Greens(格林一家人)。

2、普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。

如:pupil,family, man,foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

▲可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如: box,child, orange;▲不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。

如:water, news, oil, popul ation,information .2、英语可数名词、不可数名词英语中的名词指的是一种抽象的或者具体的事物,它有可数和不可数之分。

所谓可数名词指的就是在数量上可以计数,可以数出数量的事物;所谓不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。

可数名词在他之前可以加上冠词a/an。

而不可数名词前面是不可以直接家冠词的。

可数名词变为复数形式有如下变化规律:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats,bed-beds;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。

b.以s.x. sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches;读音:[iz]。

c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。

初中英语语法专项练习(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习(含答案)
冠词专项练习 名词专项练习 代词专项练习 情态动词专项练习 动词专项练习 非
谓语动词专项练习 形容词和副词专项练习介词和介词短语专项练习 连词专项练习 数词
专项练习
There be 句型专项练习 主谓一致练习 反意疑问句专项练习 并列句
专项练习
感叹句专项练习 宾语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习 状语从句
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名词-代词-形容词副词练习(附答案)

名词-代词-形容词副词练习(附答案)

高二英语专项练习:名词1. Let me give you _____ advice.A. anotherB. anC. oneD. a piece of2. Lenovo, one of the biggest _____, designed the 2008 Beijing Olympic Torch.A. computer’s companiesB. computer companiesC. computers’ companiesD. computers companies3. Can you give me _____ about it?A. an informationB. some informationC. any of informationD. some informations4. Most of them are _____.A. woman doctorB. women doctorC. woman doctorsD. women doctors5. —Are you ready to order now, sir?—Yes, _____, please.A. two beerB. two glass of beerC. two beersD. beers for two6. The _____ reading-rooms are near the classroom.A. students’B. students’sC. o f students’D. students7. Tom dropped the _____ and broke it.A. bottle of inkB. ink’s bottleC. bottle for inkD. ink bottle8. This is my _____ book.A. brother JohnB. brother’s JohnC. brothers’s John’sD. br other John’s9. _____ can be made into _____ and many other things.A. Glass; glassB. Glasses; glassesC. Glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass10. After climbing for two hours we were glad to take _____ rest.A. a few minute’sB. a f ew minutes’C. a little minutesD. a little minute’s11. He wrote a _____ report.A. two-thousand-wordsB. two-thousand-wordC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands-words12. This shop sells _____ clothing.A. child’s and woman’sB. children and women’sC. children’s and womenD. children’s and women’s13. The police _____ arrested twenty people following the disturbances so far.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. have been14. Li Ying has three _____.A. brothers-in-lawB. brothers-in-lawsC. brother-in-lawD. brother-in-laws15. There are _____ under the table.A. four basket of applesB. four baskets of applesC. four baskets applesD. four basket of apple16. The woman over there is _____.A. Julia and Mary motherB. Julia and Mary’s motherC. Julia’s and Mary’s motherD. Julia’s and Mary mother17. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the______.A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room’s numbersD. room numbers18. The kids went to the park while we _____ sat in the backyard.A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups19. M ary’s dress is similar in appearance to her ______.A. elder sisterB. elder sister’sC. elder sistersD. elder sisters dress20. The room was small and contained far too ______.A. much new furnitureB. much new furnituresC. many new furnitureD. many new furnitures21. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south. The rest of them _____from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is22. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is; yearsB. are; year oldC. is; year oldD. are; years of age23. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing24. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is25. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech26. “If anybody _____, please put down _____ name,” said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book; hisB. want to buy the book; theirC. will buy the book; one’sD. wants to have the book bought; her27. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left28. —Shall I wait here for three hours?—Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a good doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you29. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ______ savedfor other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were30. One third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens ______ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is31. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited32. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others_________ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. The _____ of the cottages were covered with _____.A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. rooves; leafsD. rooves; leaves34. He ordered _____ from the laboratory.A. two equipmentsB. two pieces of equipmentsC. two pieces of equipmentD. two equipment pieces35. Which group is right?A.men servants, women doctors, lady driversB.boy friends, grown-ups, daughter-in-lawsC.children, geese, teeth, oxesD.fish, deer, sheeps, Japanese36. The _____ raised by an old man.A. sheeps areB. deer haveC. cattle areD. cattle is37. What you need is more _____. You are always doing your _____ at your desk.A. exercises; exerciseB. exercise; exercisesC. exercises; exercisesD. exercise; exercise38. The astronauts are busy making _____ for the historic flight to the moon.A. preparingB. a preparationC. preparationsD. preparation39. _____ came that Professor Wang would drop in on his way here to have _____with me.A. Word; a wordB. A word; a wordC. Words; wordsD. Word; words40. When I went to see him yesterday, the _____ were watching TV.A. familiesB. familyC. all familiesD. familys41. “The bridge is five _____ wide.” This means: “This is a five-_____-wide bridge.”A. foot, footB. feet, footC. feet, feetD. foot, feet42. To the captain’s surprise, he found that _____ travel could also be quite pleasant.A. earthB. landC. groundD. plain43. The history of _____ is full of achievements and adventures.A. manB. menC. men’sD. the men44. I read a book “A Wolf in _____.”A. Sheep ClothingB. Sheep’s ClothingC. Sheeps’ ClothingD. Sheep’s Cloth45.—Whose car is i t? It’s so nice!—Maybe it’s _____.A. Whites’B. the Whites’C. the White’sD. White高二语法练习—代词一、单项填空1. Listen to __________. There should be no error, no delay, and no waste.A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. it2. The rocket flies so rapidly that you’ll sometimes feel __________ difficult to keepit in sight.A. itB. youC. thisD. that3. I haven’t brought the dictionary with __________. Will you please lend me __________?A. my; yourB. me; yourC. mine; yoursD. me; yours4. For the millions and millions of people living in modern times, they might have tochange their diets, especially __________ with poorer nutrition quality.A. thoseB. onesC. itD. that5. I’d appreciate __________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not youwill come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this6. —Which language are you better at, French or German?— To be honest, __________. French is no easier than German.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. any7. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness__________ this morning.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that8. If the man is only interested in your looks, __________ just shows how shallow he is.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that9. Is __________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it10. Mr. Smith gave the textbooks to all the students except __________ who hadalready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others11. For quite a few students, their teachers’ advice is more important than__________ of their parents.A. oneB. thatC. itD. any12. Neither side is prepared to talk to __________ unless we can smooth things overbetween them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other13. Some students are for the plan but __________ are against it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more14. It’s impossible for all the people to get the jobs because __________ of them arefit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one15. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that __________ one had his name writteninside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another16. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, __________I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what17. Was it in BHSF __________he was elected chairman of the Students’ Union?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then18. — You may drop in or just give me a call.— __________will do.A. EitherB. EachC. NeitherD. All19. I want an ice cream, but there was __________in the cup.A. noneB. nothingC. a littleD. no one20. After paying 100 dollars __________, you’ll all become full members of our club.A. bothB. anyC. everyD. each21. —Have you heard the news?—Yes, I’ve got __________from your brother.A. itB. themC. theyD. their22. —Which of these two ties will you take?—I really can’t decide…So I’ll take __________,to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both23. —You seem not to be __________today, Jane. What’s up?—__________in particular; only a little headache.A. yourself; NothingB. you; SomethingC. yours; EverythingD. you; Nothing24. —__________is that man?— He is a worker.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhomD. Whose25. It’s __________thing to enjoy watching someone playing basketball, but it’s quite__________to play basketball yourself.A. a; anotherB. one; otherC. one; anotherD. a; other26. I borrowed two books. __________is in English, and __________is in Chinese.A. It; anotherB. One; anotherC. The one; anotherD. One; the other27. Our monitor runs faster than __________in our class.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. anyone elseD. someone28. —Is there anyone who can do the job?—__________.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not oneD. Not many ones29. —How many books have they read this week?—__________.A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. No many30. —What about the services in the hotel?—They are at least as good as, if not superior to, __________in yours.A. thoseB. thatC. whichD. one31. __________that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in theright direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything32. In their hearts, some American women think it is men’s duty to make money and__________to spend it.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their33. It is impossible for so __________workers to do so __________work in a singleday.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many34. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with __________.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing35. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember __________.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what36. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __________didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it37. — There is still a copy of《常春藤英语》in the library. Will you go and borrow__________?— No, I’d rather buy __________ in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it38. — One week’s time has been wasted.— I can’t believe we did all that work for __________.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything39. You are the team star! Working with _________ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other40. On my desk is a photo that my father took of __________ when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine语法练习形容词、副词1. — Do you like Faye Wong’s songs?—Yes, I do. ________, I am the president of the Faye Wong International Fan Club.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally2. — Do you know our school will be enlarged soon?— Of course. It will be ________ in size, as far as I know.A. the largeB. the largestC. three times as largeD. larger three times3. Don’t make so much noise, or you’ll wake up the ________ boy.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy4. The Olympic Games in Beijing were the biggest ________ sports events in the world.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living5. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone else in the class has ________ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest6. Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose ________ to pass time.A. other thanB. rather thanC. as wellD. as if7. Lewis Carroll is a great British mathematician, but he is ________ known for his book Alice in Wonderland.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most8. Usually John would be late for meetings. But today, ________ to my surprise, hearrived on time.A littleB muchC everD even9. How much ________ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better10. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ________.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little11. The students are ________ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most12. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting ________.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much13. The plane flew smoothly ________ in the sky and people spoke ________ ofthe experienced pilot.A. high; highB. highly; highlyC. high; highlyD. highly; high14. I thought horseback riding would be fun for me until I fell down from the horseback. As you can imagine, I haven’t tried that ________.A. laterB. sinceC. afterD. ever15. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice________ expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very16. We do meet now and then, but not ________.A. freelyB. commonlyC. regularlyD. presently17. — Could we stay here for the night?— Sorry. I have ________ to hold you all.A. too small a roomB. very small a roomC. a too small roomD. such small a room18. It took ________ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. Ittook brains, too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than19. — Ann acts quite unfriendly.—I think she’s ________ than unfriendly.A. shyerB. shierC. more shy ratherD. more shy20. — Do you like this part of the town, the so-called desired area?— On the contrary, it’s the ________ area I want to visit in the town.A. bestB. lastC. worstD. first21. — ________ do we have to go?— About two more miles.A. How much fartherB. How longC. How fartherD. How far22. — Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back?— Well, how could I afford ________ car?A. that expensive aB. so an expensiveC. such expensive aD. a such expensive23. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have neverbeen ________.A. popularB. the most popularC. most popularD. more popular24. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still25. China has a ________ population than ________ country in the world.A. large; anyB. larger; all otherC. larger; any otherD. larger; other26. Although she can earn $2 million a month, she is still ________ than her sister.A. less richerB. not more richC. less richD. no rich27. I got to the station ________ than Jon.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier28. Asia is ________ the largest continent in the world.A. by farB. far awayC. in the distanceD. a little29. ________ carvings were donated to the museum.A. Original twenty wood AfricanB. Twenty original wood AfricanC. African twenty original woodD. Twenty original African wood30. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I ________ said that errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly31. Father ________ goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never32. Tom is the tallest of ________ in the Smith family.A. any other memberB. any of the membersC. anyone of the membersD. all the members33. Jim was playing online game. ________, His girlfriend started to prepare lunch.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile34. We only had $100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enoughB. near enough nowhereC. enough near nowhereD. near nowhere enough35. Her dress is ________.A. similar with, if not the same as yoursB. similar as, if not the same to, yoursC. similar, if not same as, yoursD. similar to, if not the same as, yours36. Studies show that people are more ________ to suffer from back problems if theyalways look at mobile phone for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure37. It is ________ for anyone to choose good friends.A. the most importantB. too important thingC. a most importantD. most important38. Wednesday is ________ day.A. the our busierB. our busiestC. our the busiestD. busiest39. I’ll help you as ________ as I can.A. possibleB. manyC. muchD. more40. This question is of the ________ importance of all.A. lessB. leastC. fewerD. fewest41. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too________.A. smallB. fewC. largeD. many42. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers onlytravelled ________ the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as43. It took us a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ________ journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours44. —It’s six o’clock and your father is still at the office.— I know. Who else would ________ he does?A. be as hard working asB. be working harder thanC. do harder work thanD. work as hard as45. The population of our village today is ________ before the earthquake.A. as 70 percent much asB. 70 percent as much as thoseC. more 70 percent than thatD. 70 percent as much as that46. To plant the tree, we must dig ________.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet deep hole47. — ________ will Jim be back?— In five minutes.A. How oftenB. How longC. How aboutD. How soon48. — She looks so beautiful and sexy!— But in my opinion she is ________ a Barbie doll.A. not clever thanB. no cleverer thanC. as clever asD. no clever as49. Mr. Wang is ________ to our party.A. more pleased than to comeB. more than pleased to comeC. more pleased to come thanD. more pleasing than to come50. ________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A. Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave名词1—5 DBBDC 6—10 ADDCB 11—15 BDCAB 16—20 BDDBA21-25 BDDDB 26-30 ACBDA 31-35 BABCA 36-40 CBCAB41-45 BBABB代词1—5 BADAA 6—10 BCDDA 11—15 BBBCA 16—20 BAAAD21-25 ADABC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BCABC 36-40 DABCC形容词副词答案:1-5 CCCBB 6-10 ACBDA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CABDB21-25 AADCC 26-30 CDADA 31-35 CDDAD 36-40 ADBCB41-45 CDCDD 46-50 CDBBC11。

汉语词性专题练习(附答案)

汉语词性专题练习(附答案)

汉语词性专题练习(附答案)篇一:汉语词性专题练习七年级汉语知识(词性、短语)专题练习一、在括号里填入合适的词,并指出属于什么词类,以及什么小类。

①、我的()个战友来了。

()②、他去过三()上海。

()③、我不()这种事。

()④、青年们要到()去。

()⑤、桌子()有什么?()⑩、这个人非常()。

()⑥、我们在路上碰到了三个()()⑦、他刚刚走()山。

()⑧、他会干这种事()?()⑨、你给我的书我看完了,()是我近年来最喜欢的一本书。

()二、标明下列各组词的词性:坚决—决心()可爱—热爱()荣誉—光荣()企图—意图()答案—答应()气愤—气魄()批语—批示()残杀—残忍()诱饵—诱惑()兴奋—兴趣()安心—担心()道歉—抱歉()安慰—欣慰()感激—激动()愉快—高兴()三、注明下列句中带黑线词的词性:1、我们马上开始这项工作。

()2、你说应该朝什么方面考虑?()3、对这个学生的经历,老师们都很了解。

()4、三十岁以上的教师都可以享受休假。

()5、新老同学开始都需要出操。

()四、鉴别下列带加粗的词,哪些是形容词,哪些是副词:1、这里风景的确不错()--这里风景确实不错()2、长久没有好处()--永远没有好处()五、区别下面的同形词,指出它们各自的词性:1、弟弟比他小三岁()--你比不上他()2、你让妹妹一点儿()--他让老师批评了一下()3、这孩子好聪明()--这是个好孩子()4、墙壁挺白的()--他白来了一趟()5、说到曹操()--曹操就到()六、区别下列句子中的没有(动词/副词)、是(动词/副词)、的(助词/语气词)、了(助词/语气词)、一样(形容词/助词)的词性:1、你美国去过没有?()2、一下雪,这里就没有烧的。

()3、他没有工作。

()4、这辆车是他的。

()5、他是个当老师的。

()6、这本书是他借来的。

()7、他买了书就回家了。

() 8、妹妹已经是大学生了。

()9、开饭了,吃了再走吧。

()10、脸色跟纸一样。

高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)

高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)

语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点:形容词修饰名词或代词。

副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。

Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后);eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词)或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. (mainly)四、词性转换:根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,变换词性加前缀,通常改变意思,如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀,通常改变词性、不变意思,如important-importance; health-healthy;Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。

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高二英语专项练习:名词1. Let me give you _____ advice.A. anotherB. anC. oneD. a piece of2. Lenovo, one of the biggest _____, designed the 2008 Beijing Olympic Torch.A. computer’s companiesB. computer companiesC. computers’ companiesD. computers companies3. Can you give me _____ about it?A. an informationB. some informationC. any of informationD. some informations4. Most of them are _____.A. woman doctorB. women doctorC. woman doctorsD. women doctors5. —Are you ready to order now, sir?—Yes, _____, please.A. two beerB. two glass of beerC. two beersD. beers for two6. The _____ reading-rooms are near the classroom.A. students’B. students’sC. of students’D. students7. Tom dropped the _____ and broke it.A. bottle of inkB. ink’s bottleC. bottle for inkD. ink bottle8. This is my _____ book.A. brother JohnB. brother’s JohnC. brothers’s John’sD. brother John’s9. _____ can be made into _____ and many other things.A. Glass; glassB. Glasses; glassesC. Glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass10. After climbing for two hours we were glad to take _____ rest.A. a few minute’sB. a few minutes’C. a little minutesD. a little minute’s11. He wrote a _____ report.A. two-thousand-wordsB. two-thousand-wordC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands-words12. This shop sells _____ clothing.A. child’s and woman’sB. children and women’sC. children’s and womenD. children’s and women’s13. The police _____ arrested twenty people following the disturbances so far.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. have been14. Li Ying has three _____.A. brothers-in-lawB. brothers-in-lawsC. brother-in-lawD. brother-in-laws15. There are _____ under the table.A. four basket of applesB. four baskets of applesC. four baskets applesD. four basket of apple16. The woman over there is _____.A. Julia and Mary motherB. Julia and Mary’s motherC. Julia’s and Mary’s motherD. Julia’s and Mary mother17. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the______.A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room’s numbersD. room numbers18. The kids went to the park while we _____ sat in the backyard.A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups19. Mary’s dress is similar in appearance to her ______.A. elder sisterB. elder sister’sC. elder sistersD. elder sisters dress20. The room was small and contained far too ______.A. much new furnitureB. much new furnituresC. many new furnitureD. many new furnitures21. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south. The rest of them _____from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is22. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is; yearsB. are; year oldC. is; year oldD. are; years of age23. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing24. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is25. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech26. “If anybody _____, please put down _____ name,” said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book; hisB. want to buy the book; theirC. will buy the book; one’sD. wants to have the book bought; her27. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left28. —Shall I wait here for three hours?—Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a good doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you29. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ______ savedfor other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were30. One third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens ______ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is31. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited32. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others_________ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. The _____ of the cottages were covered with _____.A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. rooves; leafsD. rooves; leaves34. He ordered _____ from the laboratory.A. two equipmentsB. two pieces of equipmentsC. two pieces of equipmentD. two equipment pieces35. Which group is right?A. men servants, women doctors, lady driversB. boy friends, grown-ups, daughter-in-lawsC. children, geese, teeth, oxesD. fish, deer, sheeps, Japanese36. The _____ raised by an old man.A. sheeps areB. deer haveC. cattle areD. cattle is37. What you need is more _____. You are always doing your _____ at your desk.A. exercises; exerciseB. exercise; exercisesC. exercises; exercisesD. exercise; exercise38. The astronauts are busy making _____ for the historic flight to the moon.A. preparingB. a preparationC. preparationsD. preparation39. _____ came that Professor Wang would drop in on his way here to have _____with me.A. Word; a wordB. A word; a wordC. Words; wordsD. Word; words40. When I went to see him yesterday, the _____ were watching TV.A. familiesB. familyC. all familiesD. familys41. “The bridge is five _____ wide.” This means: “This is a five-_____-wide bridge.”A. foot, footB. feet, footC. feet, feetD. foot, feet42. To the captain’s surprise, he found that _____ travel could also be quite pleasant.A. earthB. landC. groundD. plain43. The history of _____ is full of achievements and adventures.A. manB. menC. men’sD. the men44. I read a book “A Wolf in _____.”A. Sheep ClothingB. Sheep’s ClothingC. Sheeps’ ClothingD. Sheep’s Cloth45. —Whose car is it? It’s so nice!—Maybe it’s _____.A. Whites’B. the Whites’C. the White’sD. White高二语法练习— 代词一、单项填空1. Listen to __________. There should be no error, no delay, and no waste.A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. it2. The rocket flies so rapidly that you’ll sometimes feel __________ difficult to keepit in sight.A. itB. youC. thisD. that3. I haven’t brought the dictionary with __________. Will you please lend me __________?A. my; yourB. me; yourC. mine; yoursD. me; yours4. For the millions and millions of people living in modern times, they might have tochange their diets, especially __________ with poorer nutrition quality.A. thoseB. onesC. itD. that5. I’d appreciate __________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not youwill come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this6. —Which language are you better at, French or German?— To be honest, __________. French is no easier than German.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. any7. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness__________ this morning.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that8. If the man is only interested in your looks, __________ just shows how shallow he is.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that9. Is __________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it10. Mr. Smith gave the textbooks to all the students except __________ who hadalready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others11. For quite a few students, their teachers’ advice is more important than__________ of their parents.A. oneB. thatC. itD. any12. Neither side is prepared to talk to __________ unless we can smooth things overbetween them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other13. Some students are for the plan but __________ are against it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more14. It’s impossible for all the people to get the jobs because __________ of them arefit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one15. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that __________ one had his name writteninside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another16. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, __________I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what17. Was it in BHSF __________he was elected chairman of the Students’ Union?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then18. — You may drop in or just give me a call.— __________will do.A. EitherB. EachC. NeitherD. All19. I want an ice cream, but there was __________in the cup.A. noneB. nothingC. a littleD. no one20. After paying 100 dollars __________, you’ll all become full members of our club.A. bothB. anyC. everyD. each21. —Have you heard the news?—Yes, I’ve got __________from your brother.A. itB. themC. theyD. their22. —Which of these two ties will you take?—I really can’t decide… So I’ll take __________,to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both23. —You seem not to be __________today, Jane. What’s up?—__________in particular; only a little headache.A. yourself; NothingB. you; SomethingC. yours; EverythingD. you; Nothing24. —__________is that man?— He is a worker.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhomD. Whose25. It’s __________thing to enjoy watching someone playing basketball, but it’squite __________to play basketball yourself.A. a; anotherB. one; otherC. one; anotherD. a; other26. I borrowed two books. __________is in English, and __________is in Chinese.A. It; anotherB. One; anotherC. The one; anotherD. One; the other27. Our monitor runs faster than __________in our class.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. anyone elseD. someone28. —Is there anyone who can do the job?—__________.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not oneD. Not many ones29. —How many books have they read this week?—__________.A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. No many30. —What about the services in the hotel?—They are at least as good as, if not superior to, __________in yours.A. thoseB. thatC. whichD. one31. __________that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in theright direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything32. In their hearts, some American women think it is men’s duty to make money and__________to spend it.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their33. It is impossible for so __________workers to do so __________work in a singleday.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many34. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with __________.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing35. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember __________.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what36. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __________didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it37. — There is still a copy of《常春藤英语》in the library. Will you go and borrow__________?— No, I’d rather buy __________ in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it38. — One week’s time has been wasted.— I can’t believe we did all that work for __________.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything39. You are the team star! Working with _________ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other40. On my desk is a photo that my father took of __________ when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine语法练习形容词、副词1. — Do you like Faye Wong’s songs?— Yes, I do. ________, I am the president of the Faye Wong International Fan Club.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally2. — Do you know our school will be enlarged soon?— Of course. It will be ________ in size, as far as I know.A. the largeB. the largestC. three times as largeD. larger three times3. Don’t make so much noise, or you’ll wake up the ________ boy.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy4. The Olympic Games in Beijing were the biggest ________ sports events in the world.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living5. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone else in the class has ________ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest6. Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose ________ to pass time.A. other thanB. rather thanC. as wellD. as if7. Lewis Carroll is a great British mathematician, but he is ________ known for his book Alice in Wonderland.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most8. Usually John would be late for meetings. But today, ________ to my surprise, hearrived on time.A littleB muchC everD even9. How much ________ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better10. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ________.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little11. The students are ________ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most12. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting ________.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much13. The plane flew smoothly ________ in the sky and people spoke ________ ofthe experienced pilot.A. high; highB. highly; highlyC. high; highlyD. highly; high14. I thought horseback riding would be fun for me until I fell down from the horseback. As you can imagine, I haven’t tried that ________.A. laterB. sinceC. afterD. ever15. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice________ expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very16. We do meet now and then, but not ________.A. freelyB. commonlyC. regularlyD. presently17. — Could we stay here for the night?— Sorry. I have ________ to hold you all.A. too small a roomB. very small a roomC. a too small roomD. such small a room18. It took ________ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. Ittook brains, too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than19. — Ann acts quite unfriendly.— I think she’s ________ than unfriendly.A. shyerB. shierC. more shy ratherD. more shy20. — Do you like this part of the town, the so-called desired area?— On the contrary, it’s the ________ area I want to visit in the town.A. bestB. lastC. worstD. first21. — ________ do we have to go?— About two more miles.A. How much fartherB. How longC. How fartherD. How far22. — Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back?— Well, how could I afford ________ car?A. that expensive aB. so an expensiveC. such expensive aD. a such expensive23. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have neverbeen ________.A. popularB. the most popularC. most popularD. more popular24. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still25. China has a ________ population than ________ country in the world.A. large; anyB. larger; all otherC. larger; any otherD. larger; other26. Although she can earn $2 million a month, she is still ________ than her sister.A. less richerB. not more richC. less richD. no rich27. I got to the station ________ than Jon.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier28. Asia is ________ the largest continent in the world.A. by farB. far awayC. in the distanceD. a little29. ________ carvings were donated to the museum.A. Original twenty wood AfricanB. Twenty original wood AfricanC. African twenty original woodD. Twenty original African wood30. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I ________ said that errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly31. Father ________ goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never32. Tom is the tallest of ________ in the Smith family.A. any other memberB. any of the membersC. anyone of the membersD. all the members33. Jim was playing online game. ________, His girlfriend started to prepare lunch.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile34. We only had $100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enoughB. near enough nowhereC. enough near nowhereD. near nowhere enough35. Her dress is ________.A. similar with, if not the same as yoursB. similar as, if not the same to, yoursC. similar, if not same as, yoursD. similar to, if not the same as, yours36. Studies show that people are more ________ to suffer from back problems if theyalways look at mobile phone for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure37. It is ________ for anyone to choose good friends.A. the most importantB. too important thingC. a most importantD. most important38. Wednesday is ________ day.A. the our busierB. our busiestC. our the busiestD. busiest39. I’ll help you as ________ as I can.A. possibleB. manyC. muchD. more40. This question is of the ________ importance of all.A. lessB. leastC. fewerD. fewest41. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too________.A. smallB. fewC. largeD. many42. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers onlytravelled ________ the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as43. It took us a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ________ journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours44. — It’s six o’clock and your father is still at the office.— I know. Who else would ________ he does?A. be as hard working asB. be working harder thanC. do harder work thanD. work as hard as45. The population of our village today is ________ before the earthquake.A. as 70 percent much asB. 70 percent as much as thoseC. more 70 percent than thatD. 70 percent as much as that46. To plant the tree, we must dig ________.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet deep hole47. — ________ will Jim be back?— In five minutes.A. How oftenB. How longC. How aboutD. How soon48. — She looks so beautiful and sexy!— But in my opinion she is ________ a Barbie doll.A. not clever thanB. no cleverer thanC. as clever asD. no clever as49. Mr. Wang is ________ to our party.A. more pleased than to comeB. more than pleased to comeC. more pleased to come thanD. more pleasing than to come50. ________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A. Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave名词1—5 DBBDC6—10 ADDCB11—15BDCAB16—20 BDDBA21-25 BDDDB26-30 ACBDA 31-35 BABCA 36-40 CBCAB41-45 BBABB代词1—5 BADAA6—10 BCDDA11—15BBBCA16—20 BAAAD21-25 ADABC26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BCABC 36-40 DABCC形容词副词答案:1-5 CCCBB6-10 ACBDA11-15 CBCBA16-20 CABDB21-25 AADCC26-30 CDADA31-35 CDDAD36-40 ADBCB41-45 CDCDD46-50 CDBBC11。

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