人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection A
Unit1 What’s the matter？同步练习Section A基础练习题一.根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
1. Mary planned to see a dentist because she had a _________(牙痛).2. I saw a big dog _________(躺) on the side of the road.3. The teacher always gives us a lot of _________(建议) on how learn English well.4. We’re having (苦恼) with our new house.5. My sister is too young to look after(她自己).二. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. What’s the m_____ with you?2. There’s something wrong with my t. I want to see a dentist.3. My head hurts badly, I mean, I might have got a bad h_______.4. Tom is very good at swimming. He can swim at a very high speed without takinga b______.5. After a whole day’s hard work, Doctor Martin l_____ into his bed and fell asleep.6. We should remember to have a r______ when we are too tired in study.7. —Hi, Jack, you don’t look well. What’s the t______ with you?—I think I’ve got a cold.8. Be careful not to h______ yourself when you cut up the tomatoes.9. —In the P.E. class today, I was h______ on the head by a basketball.—Oh no! I’m sorry to hear that! Are you OK now?10. A cold always starts with a high temperature on the body, which we call ita f______.三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He can stay there for ten hours without (move).2. She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.3. You shouldn’t always think about (you).4. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years .5.—Do I need ________(see) a doctor?—No. You needn’t _______(see) a doctor.6. Let’s think about it before we find ________(us) “between a rock and ahard place .7. I have a ________ (tooth). I have to see the dentist.8. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football四. 单项选择。
( ) 1. (20 13 广东) — Kelly, who's the girl __________glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with ( ) 2. (2013，湖北孝感) Stude nts shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast.It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( ) 3. (2012，贵阳) Victor can play piano. He can join ________ music club.A. aB. anC. theD. \( ) 4. (2013，浙江) How do you like Li Yundi?— A cool guy! His music ________ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks ( ) 5. (2013，四川)— Mum, I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.D. I’m fine.( ) 6. — What’s the matter with you? — I ________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like ( ) 7. To our ________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising ( ) 8. — What did your sister do?— She ________ the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off ( ) 9. — What did you see?— I saw many boys ________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play ( ) 10. It’s ________ own business(事情). Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his( ) 11. My father often cooks some delicious food ________ for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves ( ) 12. — You are stressed out. You should listen to some music.—That ________ a good idea.A. likeB. sounds likeC. soundsD. sound like ( ) 13. —Could you give me ________ on learning English?—Yes, of course.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. any adviceD. any advices( ) 14. The driver saw an old man _________ on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C lying D. to lie ( ) 15. There’s ________ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too ( ) 16. My father likes tea ________ nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have( ) 17. You should look after ________, classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself ( ) 18. You shouldn’t make mistakes ________.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way( ) 19. I saw him ________ when I passed by.A. ranB. runC. runsD. running ( ) 20. We should be careful when we ________ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off ( ) 21. — Did you catch your plane? —Yes. We got there just ________.A. on timeB. at timesC. in timeD. in the time ( ) 22. He often thinks ________ things before he makes a decision.A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over( ) 23. Usually, leaves ________ trees in autumn.A. fall downB. fall offC. get downD. get off ( ) 24. The book is ________ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too ( ) 25 . In this test, we’re asked to write a passage of about ______.A. 80-wordsB. 80-wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words’五．按要求变换句型1. What’s the matter with Jim?（同义句）What’s _________ __________ Jim?2. I have a headache.（就划线部分提问）__________ is __________ __________ with you?3. Lie down and rest. （改为提建议的句型）________ ________ lie down and rest.4. You should have a good rest.（就划线部分提问）__________ __________I__________?5. You should drink some tea and coffer.（变为否定句）You __________ drink __________ tea __________ coffee.能力提高一. 完形填空（10分)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t39 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.( )1. A.. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A.. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. .saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A.. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A.. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A.. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7 .A .always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A.. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong ( )9. A.. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A.. On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this way二. 阅读理解。
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection B导学案(2)
Unit 1 What’s the matter（Section B 3a -selfcheck）学习目标：1.知识目标：询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦时的表达方法；情态助动词should用法。
2.能力目标：培养学生询问某人患了何病?遇到何麻烦几种表达结构。
3. 情感目标：学会关心他人，主动救助处于危险境地的人，在紧要关头，有勇气做出正确的决定。
重、难点：掌握文中的重点词汇及相关短语并灵活运用。
学会谈论健康问题，学会提出建议。
独学准备：1.独学3a 完成3a活动accident or health problem; he/she should; he/she shouldn’t2.完成3b活动What’s the matter?/What happene d? /Are you OK? No, I don’t feel well. /I feel .../I have a .../Should I...? You should..../Youshouldn’t..... Feel down/got hit by .../cut myself/hurt my ...当堂测评分层达标1. 写出下列单词:（1）事故 ______ （2）感觉 ______ （3）事情 ______ (4)病的 ______ ( 5)感冒 ______ (6)头痛 ______( 7) 背痛______ (8)牙痛 ______ ( 9)胃痛 ______ (10) 眼痛 ______ (11)脚痛 ______ ( 12)耳痛 ______(13)鼻出血 ______ (14)晒伤的 ______ (15)意外 _____二．为下列的人们写些建议：1.If someone cut himself:__________________2.If someone has a headache:__________________3.If someone has bad colds:__________________4.If someone hurt his back playing volley ball:__________________三．用下面的提示编写护士与学生之间的对话：1.What’s the matter?/what happened? Are you OK?2.I don’t feel well /I feel/I am feeling…/I have a …3.fell down/got lit by…/cut myself/hurt my…/should I…/…?4.You should…/You shouldn’t …课后反馈：———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————。
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection B
Unit1 SectionB（3a-Self Check）名师教案1.0教情分析1.1 Teaching objectives-教学目标1.1.1 Language goals语言目标1.1.1.1Key Words and Chunks1.1.1.1.1 For applying: hurt, fall down, get hit by, cut oneself, hurt oneself doing, have bad colds1.1.1.1.2 For comprehending: sound good, make notes1.1.1.2Sentence Structures1) I don’t feel well.2) I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.3) That doesn’t sound good.1.1.1.3Grammar Focus1) Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. (imagine在本句中引导一个宾语从句，意为“假设...”。
)2) Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. (hurt ... doing... 意为“在做某事的时候伤了...”)1.1.2 Ability goals 能力目标1.1.2.1 引导全面复习本单元所学目标内容，总结归纳病痛表达方式，提建议的句型等。
1.2.2.2 通过创设情景，在模拟现实中运用所学知识。
1.2.2.3 培养学生输出能力，发散思维，构建与本单元有关话题，通过写作训练巩固知识。
1.1.3 Emotional goals 情感目标1.1.3.1 培养学生更加关注健康和人身安全。
1.1.3.2 引导学生在逆境和困境中学会救人与自救。
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection A课件(3)
【自主归纳】 辨析thanks to/thanks for
词组
汉意
例句
Thanks to his teacher, he
thanks to 多亏…… got good grades. 多亏他的 老师, 他取得了好成绩。
thanks 为…… Thanks for your kindness.
for 感谢
(2)trouble作为_动__词__(动词/名词), 常常带宾语, 意为 “使苦恼;打扰”。 Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (谚)麻烦没来找你, 别去自找麻烦。
【温馨提示】 problem作为名词, 也有“困难;烦恼;麻烦”之意,
感谢你的善良。
【温馨提示】 对thank you for. . . 句式的回答常用: Not at all.
/You are welcome. /That’s all right. /My pleasure. /It’s a pleasure.
【即学活用】 ①(2016·恩施中考)多亏中国的好政策, 那个贫困家庭过 上了幸福的生活。 T__h_a_n_k_s_ _to_ the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.
【自主归纳】 to one’s surprise为固定结构, 意为“使……惊讶的;
出乎……意料”, 通常用作插入语, 放在句首, 其后用逗 号与其他部分隔开;one’s的形式应与主语保持一致。
【拓展延伸】 surprise的词性及用法
词性 动词 surprise
名词 surprise
用法
surprise sb.
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection A课件(3)
【解析】选C。考查介词用法。to one’s surprise意为 “令某人吃惊的是……”;do well in意为“擅长于”都 是固定搭配用法。故选C。
②(2015·自贡中考)令我们惊讶的是, 在中国达人秀里, 刘伟用脚弹钢琴弹得如此之好。 To _o_u_r_ _su_r_p_r_i_s_e, Liu Wei played the piano by foot so well in China’s Got Talent.
【拓展训练】 (2015·菏泽中考)______the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died. A. Thanks to B. According to C. As for
【自主归纳】 to one’s surprise为固定结构, 意为“使……惊讶的;
出乎……意料”, 通常用作插入语, 放在句首, 其后用逗 号与其他部分隔开;one’s的形式应与主语保持一致。
【拓展延伸】 surprise的词性及用法
词性 动词 surprise
名词 surprise
用法
surprise sb.
【自主归纳】 辨析thanks to/thanks for
词组
汉意
例句
Thanks to his teacher, he
thanks to 多亏…… got good grades. 多亏他的 老师, 他取得了好成绩。
thanks 为…… Thanks for your kindness.
for 感谢
【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;起 飞;put off推迟;get off下车;get out出去。句意: 这路公 交车并不去火车站。我恐怕你将不得不在红山站下车 然后乘坐BRT1号线。由第一句中“This bus”结合句 意可知此处表示从公交车下车, 故选C。
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection B课件(3)
adv.& prWepo.rd离s开an（d某expressions 处）;
不工作; 从......去掉 off 下车
使......惊讶的; 出乎......意 get off 料 to one' s surpris
prep. 向; 朝 onto n. 问题; 苦恼 trouble v. (hit) (用手或器具) 击; hit
精品PPT
____1___ go to the hospital. ____2___ get an X-ray. ____3___ rest for a few days.
精品PPT
___2____ Press the sides of your nose. ___1____ Put your head down.
Words and expressions
n. 胃; 腹部 n. 咽喉; 喉咙
n. 发烧 v. (lay) 躺; 平躺
躺下 v.& n. 放松; 休息
n.& v. 咳嗽 n. X射线; X光
n. 牙痛
stomach throat fever lie lie down rest cough X-ray
Someone had a fever.
Problems
Someone had a nosebleed. √
Someone hurt his back.
Someone got hit on the head. √ 精品PPT
Treatments f
e
1c. Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.
人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(下) Unit 1 What's the matter 试卷及答案
第一单元测试题一．单项选择(15分)1. —What’s the matter ______ your pet? —It is hungry.A. toB. forC. ofD. with2. She has a sore _____. I think she need to drink some hot tea with honey.A. legB. footC. eyeD. throat3. I have a stomachache. Maybe I _______ some bad food for dinner last night.A. ateB. is eatingC. eatD. eats4. —I have a toothache. —_______. Why don’t you see a dentist?A. I think soB. That’s too badC. I guess you’re rightD. That’s a good idea5. -----Mary has a cough ,___________? ------Why not go to a doctor.A. How is sheB. What’s the matterC. Can I help youD. What’s should she do6. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t move it.A. teethB. armsC. neckD. feet7. She has a bad __________. She need to go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. toothacheD. cold8. Many people __ down on the sand last summer.A. lieB. layC. liedD. lying9. ____ my teacher surprise , all of us passed (通过) the exam.A. ToB. ForC. OfD. With10. Please arrive at the school_______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. for time11. I expect ________ my friend back here again.A. seeB. sawC. to seeD. seeing12. At no time should you give up ______.A. studyB. studiedC. to studyD. studying13. ---I don’t feel well this morning. --Let me ____.A. take your temperatureB. take a restC. ask you a questionD. have a cold14. Are you _____ to the test ?A. agreeB. readyC. usedD. take15. Please do you homework carefully _______ you don’t make many mistakes.A. becauseB. soC. thatD. so that二．完形填空（10分）We all know that exercise can reduce (减少) stress. Balancing your diet is also important. What kind of balanced diet should we _16_?Remember that breakfast is _17_ important meal (一餐) of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and _18_ a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much better than coffee.It’s a good idea to eat _19_ salt. Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them.You should also stay away from foods that have fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruits, lean meats, fish and chicken. These are not only _20_ for you, but also _21_ reduce stress. For example, you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.Don’t often go out _22_ lunch. You can make lunch at home and bring it to school. Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of_23_each day._24_ your diet to reduce stress is as important as exercise. You will not only feel _25_, but also study better.16. A. eat B. to eat C.eating D. eatting17. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most18. A. have B. to have C. having D. had19. A. little B. less C. much D. more20. A. health B. unhealth C. healthy D. unhealthy21. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helpt22. A. to B. for C. with D. in23. A. cola B. coffee C. juice D. water24. A. Balancing B. Balance C. To balance D. Balanced25. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly三．阅读理解（20分）ATom, a school boy, is i n the doctor’s waiting room. The sick people are waiting on their chair. They all look very sad except（除了）Tom. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.“What’s your trouble?” says the doctor. Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Tom tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”“I know there isn’t,” says Tom. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”26. Tom sits in the waiting room to _____.A. see the doctorB. wait for the doctorC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine27. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _____.A. Bob is too young to worry about anythingB. his father isn’t very illC. he is interested in the magazineD. there is nothing wrong with him28. From the passage we can see that _____.A. the doctor is carelessB. there is no nurse in the doctor’s roomC. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Tom as a sick person29. While looking over Tom, the doctor might think that _____.A. Tom is funnyB. Tom isn’t naughtyC. Tom is foolishD. Tom is very ill30. When Tom tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _____.A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD.he himself is naughtyBEveryone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”.Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You wi ll be healthy and happy.31. Which is right?A. No person wants to be healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.D. Eat more chocolate.32. What are healthy foods?A. Vegetables and chocolate.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.D. Fruits and vegetables.33. Why are healthy foods good for you?A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow.D. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.34. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means(意思是) “”A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.D. You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away.35. What keeps you healthy?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy foods and sports.C. Healthy foods.D. Only apples.四．任务性阅读（10分）At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告诫) him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.根据短文内容回答下列问题36.请问1处划线短语的汉语意思__________37.请把2处的句子改成同义句。
人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下Unit 1 What's the matter_单元单词
人教版新目标八年级英语下册，第1单元单词英汉汉英专项训练（前面是题，后面紧接是答案；分为填空题和选择题两种。
）(1)press______________________(2)risk______________________(3)onto______________________(4)spirit______________________(5)have a cold______________________(6)have a stomachache______________________(7)be used to______________________(8)lie down______________________(9)death______________________(10)run out______________________(11)nosebleed______________________(12)bandage______________________(13)get out of______________________(14)herself______________________(15)take risks______________________(16)foot______________________(17)headache______________________(18)breathe______________________(19)climber______________________(20)break______________________(21)rest______________________(22)rock______________________(23)cut off______________________(24)neck______________________(25)fever______________________(26)get into______________________(27)trouble______________________(28)lie______________________(29)knee______________________(30)passenger______________________(31)sunburned______________________(32)give up______________________(33)to one's surprise______________________(34)control______________________(35)matter______________________(36)knife______________________(37)take one's temperature______________________(38)cough______________________(39)hit______________________(40)be in control of______________________(41)toothache______________________(42)right away______________________(43)sore______________________(44)off______________________(45)ourselves______________________(46)hurt______________________(47)decision______________________(48)take breaks______________________(49)importance______________________(50)What's the matter______________________(51)nurse______________________(52)kilo______________________(53)mean______________________(54)stomachache______________________(55)X-ray______________________(56)accident______________________(57)throat______________________(58)stomach______________________(59)situation______________________(60)have a fever______________________(61)blood______________________(62)get off______________________(63)sick______________________(1)n. 压，挤，按(2)n.&v.危险；风险；冒险(3)prep.向；朝(4)n.勇气；意志(5)感冒(6)胃痛(7)习惯于；适应于(8)躺下(9)n.死；死亡(10)用光；耗尽(run out of)(11)n.鼻出血(12)n.綳带v.用绷带包扎(13)离开；从...出来(14)pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己(15)冒险(take a rish)(16)n.脚；足(17)n.头痛(18)v.呼吸(19)n.登山者；攀登者(20)n.间歇；休息(21)v.&n.放松；休息(22)n.岩石(23)切除(24)n.颈；脖子(25)n.发烧(26)陷入；参与(27)n.问题；苦恼(28)v.躺；平躺(29)n.膝；膝盖(30)n.乘客；旅客(31)adj.晒伤的(32)放弃(33)使...惊讶的；出乎...意料(34)n.&v.限制；约束；管理(35)n.问题；事情(36)n.刀(37)量体温(38)n.v.咳嗽；(39)（用手或器具）击；打(40)掌管；管理(41)n..牙痛(42)立即；马上(43)adj.疼痛的；酸痛的(44)adv.prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉(45)pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）(46)v.（使）疼痛；受伤(47)n.决定；抉择(48)休息(49)n.重要性；重要(50)怎么了？出什么事了？(51)n.护士(52)n.千克；公斤(53)v.意思是；打算；意欲(54)n.胃痛；腹痛(55)n.X 射线；X光(56)n.（交通）事故；意外遇险(57)n.咽喉；喉咙(58)n.胃；腹部(59)n.情况；状况(60)发烧(61)n.血(62)下车(63)adj.生病的；有病的( )1.pressA. adj.生病的；有病的B. n. 压，挤，按C. v.（使）疼痛；受伤D. pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）( )2.riskA. n.&v.危险；风险；冒险B. n.鼻出血C. n.登山者；攀登者D. n.岩石( )3.ontoA. n.v.咳嗽；B. n.问题；事情C. prep.向；朝D. n.血( )4.spiritA. n.勇气；意志B. n..牙痛C. 放弃D. n.发烧( )5.have a coldA. n.问题；事情B. n.乘客；旅客C. 感冒D. n.间歇；休息( )6.have a stomachacheA. 立即；马上B. v.呼吸D. 怎么了？出什么事了？( )7.be used toA. 习惯于；适应于B. n.颈；脖子C. n.勇气；意志D. v.意思是；打算；意欲( )8.lie downA. n.间歇；休息B. 躺下C. n.綳带v.用绷带包扎D. 掌管；管理( )9.deathA. n.岩石B. n.乘客；旅客C. n.死；死亡D. 冒险(take a rish)( )10.run outA. 胃痛B. n..牙痛C. 用光；耗尽(run out of)D. n.脚；足( )11.nosebleedA. n.死；死亡B. n.问题；苦恼C. n.咽喉；喉咙D. n.鼻出血( )12.bandageA. n.綳带v.用绷带包扎B. v.呼吸C. 切除D. 躺下( )13.get out ofA. n..牙痛B. n.头痛C. 离开；从...出来D. n.（交通）事故；意外遇险( )14.herselfA. n.登山者；攀登者B. pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己C. n.綳带v.用绷带包扎D. n.重要性；重要( )15.take risksA. 怎么了？出什么事了？B. n.刀C. 量体温D. 冒险(take a rish)( )16.footA. n.脚；足B. n. 压，挤，按C. adv.prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉( )17.headacheA. n.头痛B. 感冒C. prep.向；朝D. 陷入；参与( )18.breatheA. v.呼吸B. n.胃痛；腹痛C. 掌管；管理D. 胃痛( )19.climberA. 放弃B. n.脚；足C. n..牙痛D. n.登山者；攀登者( )20.breakA. 离开；从...出来B. n.勇气；意志C. n.间歇；休息D. 习惯于；适应于( )21.restA. v.&n.放松；休息B. 立即；马上C. n.情况；状况D. adj.疼痛的；酸痛的( )22.rockA. n.岩石B. n.登山者；攀登者C. 躺下D. 切除( )23.cut offA. n..牙痛B. v.躺；平躺C. 切除D. 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料( )24.neckA. n.&v.危险；风险；冒险B. n..牙痛C. n.颈；脖子D. n.勇气；意志( )25.feverA. 切除B. n.乘客；旅客C. 感冒D. n.发烧( )26.get intoA. n.千克；公斤B. 下车C. v.&n.放松；休息D. 陷入；参与( )27.troubleA. （用手或器具）击；打B. 冒险(take a rish)C. 量体温D. n.问题；苦恼( )28.lieA. v.躺；平躺B. pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己C. n.（交通）事故；意外遇险D. n.发烧( )29.kneeA. n.膝；膝盖B. n.问题；事情C. n.岩石D. n.咽喉；喉咙( )30.passengerA. 习惯于；适应于B. n.间歇；休息C. 量体温D. n.乘客；旅客( )31.sunburnedA. n.綳带v.用绷带包扎B. adj.晒伤的C. n.发烧D. 掌管；管理( )32.give upA. n.发烧B. 放弃C. （用手或器具）击；打D. v.（使）疼痛；受伤( )33.to one's surpriseA. n.发烧B. n.鼻出血C. n.膝；膝盖D. 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料( )34.controlA. 发烧B. 怎么了？出什么事了？C. n.&v.限制；约束；管理D. n.胃；腹部( )35.matterA. n.问题；事情B. v.呼吸C. v.&n.放松；休息D. 量体温( )36.knifeA. n.刀B. n.情况；状况C. 陷入；参与D. pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己( )37.take one's temperatureA. pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）B. 量体温C. n.登山者；攀登者D. n.千克；公斤( )38.coughA. 切除B. n.v.咳嗽；C. n.颈；脖子D. v.（使）疼痛；受伤( )39.hitA. （用手或器具）击；打B. adj.疼痛的；酸痛的C. pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己D. v.呼吸( )40.be in control ofA. n.问题；事情B. n.（交通）事故；意外遇险C. 掌管；管理D. n.&v.危险；风险；冒险( )41.toothacheA. n..牙痛B. n.勇气；意志C. 放弃D. v.&n.放松；休息( )42.right awayA. n.綳带v.用绷带包扎B. n.乘客；旅客C. 立即；马上D. n.X 射线；X光( )43.soreA. v.意思是；打算；意欲B. n.膝；膝盖C. n.情况；状况D. adj.疼痛的；酸痛的( )44.offA. n.头痛B. 躺下C. n.刀D. adv.prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉( )45.ourselvesA. 用光；耗尽(run out of)B. n.决定；抉择C. v.躺；平躺D. pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）( )46.hurtA. 感冒B. n. 压，挤，按C. v.（使）疼痛；受伤D. adj.疼痛的；酸痛的( )47.decisionA. n.刀B. 切除C. n.&v.危险；风险；冒险D. n.决定；抉择( )48.take breaksA. n.问题；事情B. 用光；耗尽(run out of)C. n.胃痛；腹痛D. 休息( )49.importanceA. n.重要性；重要B. v.（使）疼痛；受伤C. 离开；从...出来D. n.胃痛；腹痛( )50.What's the matterA. 立即；马上B. 怎么了？出什么事了？C. n.头痛D. 掌管；管理( )51.nurseA. n.头痛B. 感冒C. 下车D. n.护士( )52.kiloA. n.胃；腹部B. n.咽喉；喉咙C. prep.向；朝D. n.千克；公斤( )53.meanA. 切除B. v.意思是；打算；意欲C. 量体温D. n.情况；状况( )54.stomachacheA. 用光；耗尽(run out of)B. pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）C. n.乘客；旅客D. n.胃痛；腹痛( )55.X-rayA. n.决定；抉择B. n.问题；事情C. n.岩石D. n.X 射线；X光( )56.accidentA. n.登山者；攀登者B. n. 压，挤，按C. n.（交通）事故；意外遇险D. 冒险(take a rish)( )57.throatA. n.咽喉；喉咙B. n.决定；抉择C. n.胃痛；腹痛D. （用手或器具）击；打( )58.stomachA. n.膝；膝盖B. 休息C. n.鼻出血D. n.胃；腹部( )59.situationA. n.情况；状况B. 放弃C. n. 压，挤，按D. 躺下( )60.have a feverA. pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）B. n.v.咳嗽；C. 用光；耗尽(run out of)D. 发烧( )61.bloodA. n. 压，挤，按B. n.血C. n.岩石D. 下车( )62.get offA. 放弃B. n.胃；腹部C. 下车D. n. 压，挤，按( )63.sickA. 怎么了？出什么事了？B. 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料C. adj.生病的；有病的D. 用光；耗尽(run out of)1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.A17.A18.A19.D20.C21.A22.A23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D28.A29.A30.D31.B32.B33.D34.C35.A36.A37.B38.B39.A40.C41.A42.C43.D44.D45.D46.C47.D48.D49.A50.B51.D52.D53.B54.D55.D56.C57.A58.D59.A60.D61.B62.C63.C(1)n.膝；膝盖______________________(2)n.胃痛；腹痛______________________(3)发烧______________________(4)使...惊讶的；出乎...意料______________________(5)n.勇气；意志______________________(6)n.鼻出血______________________(7)n. 压，挤，按______________________(8)n.咽喉；喉咙______________________(9)n.死；死亡______________________(10)adj.疼痛的；酸痛的______________________(11)pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己______________________(12)掌管；管理______________________(13)怎么了？出什么事了？______________________(14)立即；马上______________________(15)切除______________________(16)n.头痛______________________(17)放弃______________________(18)v.躺；平躺______________________(19)n.问题；苦恼______________________(20)prep.向；朝______________________(21)n.X 射线；X光______________________(22)n.颈；脖子______________________(23)n.v.咳嗽；______________________(24)n.脚；足______________________(25)n.綳带v.用绷带包扎______________________(26)n..牙痛______________________(27)v.意思是；打算；意欲______________________(28)离开；从...出来______________________(29)用光；耗尽(run out of)______________________(30)v.&n.放松；休息______________________(31)n.决定；抉择______________________(32)下车______________________(33)感冒______________________(34)休息______________________(35)冒险(take a rish)______________________(36)陷入；参与______________________(37)n.（交通）事故；意外遇险______________________(38)量体温______________________(39)n.发烧______________________(40)躺下______________________(41)n.刀______________________(42)n.岩石______________________(43)胃痛______________________(44)n.千克；公斤______________________(45)adv.prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉______________________(46)n.间歇；休息______________________(47)v.（使）疼痛；受伤______________________(48)adj.生病的；有病的______________________(49)n.胃；腹部______________________(50)adj.晒伤的______________________(51)n.&v.危险；风险；冒险______________________(52)n.血______________________(53)v.呼吸______________________(54)n.护士______________________(55)n.问题；事情______________________(56)n.&v.限制；约束；管理______________________(57)n.乘客；旅客______________________(58)（用手或器具）击；打______________________(59)n.情况；状况______________________(60)习惯于；适应于______________________(61)n.重要性；重要______________________(62)n.登山者；攀登者______________________(63)pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）______________________(1)knee(2)stomachache(3)have a fever(4)to one's surprise(5)spirit(6)nosebleed(7)press(8)throat(9)death(10)sore(11)herself(12)be in control of(13)What's the matter(14)right away(15)cut off(16)headache(17)give up(18)lie(19)trouble(20)onto(21)X-ray(22)neck(23)cough(24)foot(25)bandage(26)toothache(27)mean(28)get out of(29)run out(30)rest(31)decision(32)get off(33)have a cold(34)take breaks(35)take risks(36)get into(37)accident(38)take one's temperature(39)fever(40)lie down(41)knife(42)rock(43)have a stomachache(44)kilo(45)off(46)break(47)hurt(48)sick(49)stomach(50)sunburned(51)risk(52)blood(53)breathe(54)nurse(55)matter(56)control(57)passenger(58)hit(59)situation(60)be used to(61)importance(62)climber(63)ourselves( )1.n.膝；膝盖A. passengerB. kneeC. bloodD. break( )2.n.胃痛；腹痛A. pressB. stomachacheC. be in control ofD. toothache( )3.发烧A. take one's temperatureB. lieC. have a feverD. foot( )4.使...惊讶的；出乎...意料A. give upB. take breaksC. knifeD. to one's surprise ( )5.n.勇气；意志A. breatheB. take risksC. spiritD. stomach( )6.n.鼻出血A. restB. stomachacheC. be used toD. nosebleed( )7.n. 压，挤，按A. pressB. have a coldC. kneeD. take risks( )8.n.咽喉；喉咙A. right awayB. throatC. kneeD. stomach( )9.n.死；死亡A. deathB. controlC. riskD. sunburned( )10.adj.疼痛的；酸痛的A. bandageB. soreC. accidentD. cut off( )11.pron.（she 的反身代词）她自己A. decisionB. pressC. matterD. herself( )12.掌管；管理A. be in control ofB. be used toC. lie downD. sick( )13.怎么了？出什么事了？A. rockB. ontoC. troubleD. What's the matter( )14.立即；马上A. right awayB. footC. herselfD. break( )15.切除A. nurseB. soreC. deathD. cut off( )16.n.头痛A. troubleB. stomachacheC. headacheD. to one's surprise( )17.放弃A. What's the matterB. neckC. nosebleedD. give up( )18.v.躺；平躺A. nosebleedB. knifeC. cut offD. lie( )19.n.问题；苦恼A. to one's surpriseB. troubleC. footD. hit( )20.prep.向；朝A. ourselvesB. have a feverC. throatD. onto( )21.n.X 射线；X光A. offB. controlC. accidentD. X-ray( )22.n.颈；脖子A. climberB. kiloC. hitD. neck( )23.n.v.咳嗽；A. coughB. to one's surpriseC. climberD. risk( )24.n.脚；足A. footB. take risksC. get offD. get out of( )25.n.綳带v.用绷带包扎A. throatB. bandageC. ontoD. headache( )26.n..牙痛A. be in control ofB. toothacheC. nosebleedD. sunburned( )27.v.意思是；打算；意欲A. meanB. pressC. neckD. accident( )28.离开；从...出来A. get out ofB. rockC. have a feverD. foot( )29.用光；耗尽(run out of)A. get offB. bloodC. run outD. get into( )30.v.&n.放松；休息A. deathB. controlD. rest( )31.n.决定；抉择A. climberB. decisionC. riskD. get into( )32.下车A. troubleB. bloodC. get offD. lie( )33.感冒A. offB. have a coldC. herselfD. break( )34.休息A. headacheB. have a coldC. footD. take breaks( )35.冒险(take a rish)A. stomachB. restC. take risksD. sore( )36.陷入；参与A. get offB. lie downC. soreD. get into( )37.n.（交通）事故；意外遇险A. kiloB. footC. accidentD. be used to( )38.量体温A. take one's temperatureB. cut offC. sunburnedD. breathe( )39.n.发烧A. accidentB. give upC. feverD. hit( )40.躺下A. soreB. lie downC. rockD. take risks( )41.n.刀B. get intoC. headacheD. sunburned( )42.n.岩石A. rockB. throatC. cut offD. run out( )43.胃痛A. sickB. kneeC. have a feverD. have a stomachache( )44.n.千克；公斤A. kiloB. take breaksC. importanceD. sunburned( )45.adv.prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉A. offB. spiritC. accidentD. neck( )46.n.间歇；休息A. spiritB. breakC. throatD. rock( )47.v.（使）疼痛；受伤A. hurtB. take risksC. feverD. toothache( )48.adj.生病的；有病的A. sickB. matterC. have a coldD. death( )49.n.胃；腹部A. sunburnedB. toothacheC. stomachD. get out of( )50.adj.晒伤的A. bandageB. meanC. sunburnedD. be in control of( )51.n.&v.危险；风险；冒险A. herselfB. riskC. breathe( )52.n.血A. get intoB. bloodC. feverD. toothache( )53.v.呼吸A. breatheB. sickC. be in control ofD. passenger( )54.n.护士A. nurseB. importanceC. controlD. kilo( )55.n.问题；事情A. climberB. matterC. take one's temperatureD. passenger( )56.n.&v.限制；约束；管理A. hitB. riskC. controlD. mean( )57.n.乘客；旅客A. spiritB. bloodC. passengerD. death( )58.（用手或器具）击；打A. passengerB. lie downC. breakD. hit( )59.n.情况；状况A. pressB. toothacheC. situationD. sunburned( )60.习惯于；适应于A. hitB. What's the matterC. to one's surpriseD. be used to( )61.n.重要性；重要A. neckB. get out ofC. have a coldD. importance( )62.n.登山者；攀登者A. toothacheC. climberD. control( )63.pron.我们自己（we的反身代词）A. headacheB. climberC. ourselvesD. right away1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.B11.D12.A13.D14.A15.D16.C17.D18.D19.B20.D21.D22.D23.A24.A25.B26.B27.A28.A29.C30.D31.B32.C33.B34.D35.C36.D37.C38.A39.C40.B41.A42.A43.D44.A45.A46.B47.A48.A49.C50.C51.B52.B53.A54.A55.B56.C57.C58.D59.C60.D61.D62.C63.C。
人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection A教案(4)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?教案单元教学内容分析本单元的主题是学习身体各部位的单词,掌握健康问题的表达法.如通过听,说,读,写的训练,熟悉掌握和运用What’s the matter? –I have a ...和You should/shouldn’t... 的句型,并通过讨论健康问题,让学生懂得通过调节饮食,保证睡眠时间,劳逸结合,加强体育锻炼来增强体质,提高学习效率.单元教学目标1、知识目标：学习身体各部位名称的英语表达方式；熟悉掌握和运用句型What’s the matter? –I have a ...和You should/shouldn’t... 。
2、能力目标：培养学生的交际表达能力,引导学生学习“看病就医”的交际表达功能项目，包括医生询问病情，病人描述病情，医生提出建议及解决办法等；谈论人所需要的健康食谱；培养学生口语交际的表达，鼓励学生在生活中运用“看病就医”的英语表达。
3、情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。
通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。
教学重点：短语: have a sto machache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature,go to a doctor, ge t off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble,fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of ,keep on (doing sth.), give up句子:1 What’s the m atter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.2 What’s the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know.4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.5 What should she do? She should take her temperature.6 Should I put some me dicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.教学难点：掌握情态动词should \shouldn’t. 的用法：学习have的用法课时划分：Period 1：Section A1 1a – 2dPeriod 2：Section A2 3a-3cPeriod 3：Section A Grammar Focus & 4a-4cPeriod 4：Section B1 1a-2ePeriod 5：Section B2 3a-3b & Self check【分课时教案】Period 1 Section A 1a – 2d教学目标要求1．能够简单谈论健康问题与事故，如：A: What’s the matter? B: I have a stomachache.2．能够就健康与安全问题提出简单的建议，如：A: What should she do? B: She should take her temperature.3．能够正确使用询问健康的句型结构，如：A: What’s the matter with Ben? B: He hurt himself. He has a very sore throat.4．能够正确使用情态动词should提出恰当的建议，如：He should lie down and rest.5．能够正确使用下列词汇，如：matter, back, throat, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, fever, cough, X-ray, hurt 等。
人教新目标Go For It! 八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter？
1b Listen to the school nurse. Check (√) the problems you hear.
Problems
Treatments
Problems
Treatments
Someone felt sick.
√
b, c
Someone had a nosebleed. ✓
Someone cut his knee. ✓
get hit with… 用…..打到
sick adj. 还有“恶心；厌倦的”意思。feel sick 感到恶心。
Pre-listening
treatments/ˈtriːtmənts/ n. 治疗;疗法
Read the treatments in 1c.
a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperature c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f. told her to put her head down
Go to the school clinic.
Clean the cut(伤口).
If it’s serious, go to the hospital and get an X-Ray.
Rest for a few days at home.
Put a bandage on it. Put some medicine on it.
Some of her students have these problems. What are the problems? What should they do?What are the treatments?
人教新目标Go For It! 初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection A教案(3)
Unit 1What’s the matter?【教学目标】1.语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。
2. 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。
3. 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。
通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。
【教学重点】短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, l ie down, take one’s temperature,go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble,fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of ,keep on (doing sth.), give up句子:1. What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.2. What’s the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.3. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.I don’t know.4. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.5. What should she do? She should take her temperature.6. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should / No, you shouldn’t.【教学难点】1. 掌握情态动词should \shouldn’t. 的用法2. 学习have的用法【课时划分】2 Periods【教学过程】Period 1Step 1 Warming up and new wordsLook at a picture and learn the parts of the body.New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.___arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot___hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth___ neck ___nose ___ stomach ___ toothStep 3 Listening1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?Girl: I ___________.Conversation 2Nurse: What’s the matter, David?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 3Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 4Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _________________.Conversation 5Betty: What’s the matter, Judy?Ann: She __________________.Step 4 Speaking1c Look at the pictures. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.ExamplesA: What’s the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.A: What’s the matter with Sarah?B: She didn’t take care of herself on the we ekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didn’t put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.Step 5 Guessing gamesGuess what has happened to the students by using the important sentences.Step 6 Listening2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2bA: What’s the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 Role–playImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role –play the conversationStep 9 Language points and summary1. What’s the matter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。