新概念第二册第65课
新概念英语第二册_第65课
2） 使（某人）消遣: 这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐. These toys will help to keep the baby amused.
They amused themselves by looking at old photographs. 他们以看旧照片消遣.
② n. 途径, 方法 a new approach to language teaching 语言教学的新方法.
我们找到了成功的方法。 We have found an approach to success. ought to do sth.应该(义务上) You ought to knock at the door. should do sth.应该(我认为) You should knock at the door.
[wei] vt. 称, 称...的重量, 估量...的轻重
weight 重量 lose weight 减肥 Let me weigh it. 让我称称看。 How much do you weigh? 你有多重？
n.
表示“应该”和“必须”的情态助动词 should, ought to, have to 与must
a guard of honour仪仗队 Guard可以表示（一队）警卫队，（一队）卫 兵/哨兵 of six pretty girls中的of表示“由……组成的” 由6个男孩组成的队伍参加了比赛。 A group of six Chinese boys took part in the competition.
The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. ‘警察虽然吃了苦头, 但他们还是感到很 有趣. most在这里相当于very
新概念第二册第65课(共13张PPT)
adj. 幸运的，幸福的 a fortunate man 幸运的人 I'am fortunate to meet you. fortunately(luckily)---unfortunately) adv. 幸运地（常用于句首，表幸运地是） I was late,but fortunately the teacher was even
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Last Christmas, the___ci_rc_u_s owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some __p_r_es_en_t_s _ to a children's hospital. Dressed up as ___F_at_h_er_C_h_r_is_tm_a_s_ and accompanied by a‘ guard of honour ’of six pretty girls, he set off__d_ow_n_the main street of the city riding a baby elephant ___ca_ll_e_d __ Jumbo. He should have known that the police would __n_ev_e_r_ allow this _so_r_t __ of thing.
新概念英语第二册65课
3. v. 仔细考虑，权衡，斟酌
weigh one's words 推敲，斟酌词句 weight n. 重量 eg. That man is twice my weight. 那个人有我两倍这么重 lose weight 减肥 put on weight 长胖 take the weight off one's feet 坐下 weighty adj. 沉的，重的 heavy
1. v. 陪伴，随行 I'll accompany you to the police station, don't worry. He was accompanied by his girlfriend. The big fish appeared at the meeting accompanied by 6 bodyguards. 这个大人物由6个保镖陪同出席会议 the big gun/ shot / potato/ boy
should和ought to 表示”应该做某事“强调 一 种义务和责任，其中ought to 比should 语 气更强烈一些 1. should have done/ought to have done 本应该做（发生），实际上没做（发生） I'm sorry I'm late. I should have taken a taxi. I'm sorry I'm late. I ought to have taken a taxi.
Key structures have to 迫于某种外界因素不得不做某事 通常表示句子的主语从客观上讲不得不做某事 I have to hurry up, or I will be late. It is going to rain, so I have to go home by car. 当表示过去某时不得不做了某事，只能用had to, 不能用must
新概念第二册第65课(共13张PPT)
I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages.
A policeman _a_p_p_r_o_a_c_h_e_d_ Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as
Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy
__a_g_r_e_e_d_ to go at once, Jumbor_e_f_u_s_e_d_ to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get
him off the ___m_a_i_n__ street. The police had _d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t_ time, but they were most amused. ‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’ said a policeman
afterwards, ‘so it was_f_o_r_tu_n__a_te that we didn't
circus
circus['sə:kəs] n.马戏团， 杂技团
a circus clown [klaun] 马戏［杂技］团小丑 run a circus 演马戏[杂技]
present
①n.礼物（gift) wedding/birthday presents ②adj.出席的，在场的(be present) Everybody present welcome the decision. Present! Sir. 有！！ ③adj.现存的，现有的 present difficulties the present President 现任总统 ④n.当前，目前 at present 现在 for the present 暂时, 暂且 the past,the present and the future
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第65课小象对警察
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第65课小象对警察Lesson 65:Jumbo versus the police新概念英语2课文内容：Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. "Jumbo must weigh a few tons," said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time."新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital.去年圣诞节，马戏团的老板吉米•盖茨决定给儿童医院赠送一批礼物。
新概念第二册65课
重点短语
1. ought to 应该 2. dress up as 打扮成为 3. a guard of honour 仪仗队 4. agree to do sth 同意做某事 5. agree with sb 同意某人的观点 6. let sb off（go）让某人走（离开）
Words
1. versus prep. 对 2. approach v. 走近 3. Christmas n.圣诞节 4. ought v. 应该 5. circus n.马戏团 6. weigh v.重 7. present n.礼物 8. fortunate adj.幸运的 9. accompany v.陪伴，随行
比较should（应该）/ought to（应该）/have to have to：不得不 ought to：应该（强调义务） Should: 应该（强调主观）
6.Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.
2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. dress up as：打扮成为 dress up：打扮 例句：He dressed up as a policeman. 他打扮成一个警 察。
accompany v.陪伴，随行 （1）vt. 陪同,伴随 He wished her to accompany him. 他希望她陪他。 （2）vt.随着...发生,伴有 Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 电闪通常伴着雷 声。 （3）为...伴奏,为...伴唱 The pianist accompanied her singing. 钢琴家为她的歌唱 伴奏。
新概念第二册65
totake some presents to a children’s hospital.●∙语法：第一个横线处二者是同位语关系●∙词组：take sth. to sb. = take sb. sth.2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a ‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.●∙词组：sb. be dress ed up as…装扮成为……（的样子）此处为过去分词●∙语法：riding a baby elephant 为现在分词作状语（详见语法重点）●∙词组：a guard of honour 仪仗队●∙单词：of six pretty girls中的of表示“由……组成的”翻译：一个由六个中国男孩子组成的队伍参加了此次比赛。
A group of six Chinese boys took part in the competition.●∙词组：set off 出发e.g. We set off for London just after ten.3. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.●∙语法：should have done/ ought to have done 表示原本应该做而实际没做翻译：你应该早点儿来。
You should have come earlier.在玩之前你应该先完成工作的。
You ought to have finished your work before playing.4. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.●∙单词：as＝because●∙词组：hold up(1) 阻碍交通e.g. If you park the car in the street, it’ll hold up the traffic.(2) 支持住，承受住e.g. She is holding up well under the pressure.5. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.●∙词组：agree to do sth. 同意做某事扩展：agree with sb.同意某人（的建议等）6. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.●∙词组：get sth. off sp.从……移去/除去翻译：请把箱子从船里拿走。
新新概念英语第二册Lesson65课件
Have you watched the game last night? It is France versus Italy.
n. 礼物 adj. 现在的，
出席的 absent
你收到圣诞节礼物了么？
Have you received the Christmas present?
Look, Tom is crying. I shouldn't have been so harsh on him.
“need have done” 本来需要做某事而没有做
否定式为 “needn’t have done” 表示“本来不需要做某事而做了”。
我本来没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。
I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.
He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
--- Really? I can’t imagine that he _______ have done such a thing.
A. must B. may C. can D. should
5．--- Was it you that made the suggestion? --- It have been. I can’t remember. A. need B. must C. should D. may
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2015.5.30
L65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察
一、课文原句
1、take to
2、dressed up as 装扮成***样子
Eg:dressed up as Father Christmas 装扮成圣诞老人
3、accompanied sb to space 陪伴sb去某地
4、guard of honour 仪仗队
5、set off == set out 出发启航
6、should have known 本该知道
Should have done 原来应发生，但没发生的事
7、approached Jimmy 走近吉米
8、side street 辅路、小路
9、holding up the traffic 阻碍交通
10、agreed to go at once 同意马上走
固搭：agreed with sb 同意某人(的意见/想法/建议)
Agreed to do sth 某人同意干某事
11、get him off the main street 把它推离主干道
== get him away from the main street
12、weigh a few tons 好几吨重
13、afterwards==later 以后，后来
14、fortunate==lucky 幸运的
15、has a good record 一贯表现好
16、let him off 放过某人
二、本课单词
★versus prep.对
★Christmas n.圣诞节
at Christmas 在圣诞节 Christmas card 圣诞贺片Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夜 Christmas present 圣诞节礼物Christmas tree 圣诞树 Father Christmas 圣诞老人
Merry Christmas to you.// Have a good Christmas!
圣诞节快乐！
★circus n.马戏团
a circus clown 马戏［杂技］团小丑
run a circus 演马戏[杂技]
★present n.现在、礼品 adj.现在的、出席的
at present 现在
the present price 现价
for the present 暂时, 暂且
eg:昨天出席会议的有多少人？
How many people were present at the meeting yesterday? Eg:你现在的住址在哪里?
What`s your present address?
V.L. 赠 present sb. With sth.赠与某人某物
adj. 2. 出席，在场
eg:He wasn’t present at the award presentation.
★Accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴, 陪同, 伴随,给...伴奏be accompanied by 附有, 伴随,在…陪伴下
eg:I accompany you home. 我陪你回家。
(不是 to home 因为home为副词，省略to )
★Approach [ə'prəut∫] vt.向...靠近; 接近, 走近
固搭at the approach of 在快到…的时候
Eg:在快到中午的时候她到家了
She reached home at the approach of noon.
★ought 应该
Ought to v.aux.应该; 应当
1.[表示责任、义务] 应该; 应当; 总应该
2.[表示合适、明智等, ought to have done]
本应; 本当; 早应该
3. [表示可能性] 大概 ought to do sth 应该做某事
Eg:You ought to have told me that yesterday.
★Weigh [wei] vt.
称, 称...的重量, 估量...的轻重
n. weight 重量
lose weight 减肥
Let me weigh it. 让我称称看。
How much do you weigh? 你有多重？
★fortunate 幸运的 = lucky
知识点一：
表示“应该”和“必须”的情态助动词 should, ought to, have to 与must
(1) must通常只用于现在时和将来时，其他时态则用have to 代替。
have to比 must 往往更强调客观的要求或外在的原因：
翻译：他昨天不得不呆在家里。
（因为下雨，没有办法外出）He had to stay at home yesterday.
翻译：你必须做完作业才能回家。
You must finish your homework before going home.
(2) should 和 ought to都可译为“_应该_”，表示义务、责任或某个正确的行为。
ought to比 should语气略__强__些，多用于肯定句；疑问句与否定结构则多用should。
(3) should/ought to +have +过去分词表示：过去__应该_ 做（或完成）而_没有_做(完成)的事。
翻译： You should have done your home work earlier.
你早前就应该把作业做了。
（含责备）
三、课文讲解
★Owner n.物主、所有人
固搭 the owner of …的主人
Eg:我是这辆小汽车的主人。
I am the owner of the car.
own adj. 自己的
on one`s own 独自
of one`s own 属于某人自己的
★dress up 化妆，打扮
dress up as 化妆成***的样子
关于dress、put on、pull on 、have on 、have in 、wear 的区别：
➢i n 后接表示衣服或颜色的词，它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。
➢p ut on “穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”的动作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。
➢p ull on“穿上”，带有“匆忙”的意思 .
➢h ave on 穿上，表示状态（不用于进行时）
➢d ress 的宾语通常是人，意思是“给……穿衣服”。
dress oneself ,get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。
dress后不加衣服。
➢w ear “穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。
★as
•adv.同…一样
•prep.作为，好像，如同
•conj.当…时，随着，因为
★set off =set out 动身，出发
He set off down the street.
start （阅读中，常出现，也表“动身”）
★关于hold：
hold up 举起，阻挡，抢劫
hold out 坚持
hold on
hold the line 不挂断,等一会
hang on
hang up=ring off 挂断电话
★though / in spite of 尽管
though／although +句子
in spite of +名词／代词／动名词
eg: Though he had no qualifications he got the job．Eg:In spite of having no qualifications he got the job 尽管他没有资格证明，他还是得到了这份工作.
★Afterwards adv.以后，后来
1.Afterwards she was sorry for what she has said.
2.Let`s go to the farm first,and eat afterwards.
soon afterwards
shortly afterwards 不久以后
★Let
let off 宽恕
let down 使失望
let in 让…进来
注意：let 的被动语态be let to do
但是通常用be allowed to do来代替let 的被动
Eg:My mother let me not play chess.
被动：
I wasn`t let to play chess by my
mother.
I wasn`t allowed to play chess by
my mother.(常用）
1. Hold up your right hand.
2. Can you hold the line/hold on/hang on a moment? He`ll be back soon.
3.Please hold out another one
minutes,the doctor is coming.
4.请不要挂断电话
Please don`t hang up/ring off.
5.The thieves are holding up__the bank.。