英语语法练习题(答案详解)

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动词三单 英语语法练习题(含答案)

动词三单 英语语法练习题(含答案)

动词三单英语语法练习题(含答案)1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear try cleanhelp do gomiss spell sitdrink run finishstudy mix calllive work playcarry wash listentalk walk sleepworry carry fly2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)I_____(take)a bus to school every day.(2)You______(read)books every day,(3)We______(walk)with my dog every day.(4)They______(swim)every day.(5)He_____(do)homework every day.(6)She______(draw)every day.(7)It_______(play)every day.(8)Jenny_____(sleep)late every night.(9)Tim_____(go)to the zoo every Sunday.(10)Zoe and Jim_____(dance)every evening.(11)Tom_______(play)football with his friends every Saturday.(12)The ducks_______(swim)every day.(13)My teacher______(take)a walk every morning.(14)My brother and I______(watch)television every night.(15)Susan_______(drink)coffee every morning.(16)Jane______(work)every Monday to Friday.(17)Mary______(visit)her grandparents every month.4.先选择动词,再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)(2)(4)1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear wears try tries clean cleans help helps do does go goes miss misses spell spells sit sits drink drinks run runs finish finishes study studies mix mixes call calls live lives work works play plays carry carries wash washes listen listens talk talks walk walks sleep sleeps worry worries carry carries fly flies 2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)-(5)take read walk swim does (6)-(10)draws plays sleeps goes dance (11)-(15)plays swim takes watch drinks (16)-(17)works visits4.先选择动词,再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)works reads drinks sleeps(2)plays drinks eats plays(3)take have play go(4)work drink read ride。

小学英语语法练习题及答案

小学英语语法练习题及答案

小学英语语法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. — ______ does your father go to work?— He goes to work by car.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why2. My friend and I _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going3. _______ two pencils on the desk.A. There'sB. ThereC. They'reD. Here4. Helen ________ carrots and tomatoes for dinner.A. likeB. likesC. is likingD. liked5. _______ any milk in the fridge?A. There isB. Is thereC. There areD. Are there二、完形填空题John and Lisa are brother and sister. They are from the United States. They 1 a small garden. 2 garden is behind their house. In the garden, there 3 a big tree, some flowers, and a pond. Every 4 John and Lisa play in their garden. They 5 a lot of fun there.One day, they saw 6 small bird near the pond with a broken wing. The bird 7 fly away. John and Lisa 8 the bird and put it in a small box. They gave the bird some food and water. They wanted 9 bird to get better.Every day, John and Lisa took care of the bird. They talked 10 it and sang songs to it. After a few weeks, the bird's wing 11 better. It was 12 to fly again. John and Lisa opened the box and the bird flew away happily.John and Lisa were very happy 13 they helped a little bird. They loved animals and wanted to take care 14 them. They knew that everyone could 15 a small part to make the world a better place.1. A. has B. have C. had D. having2. A. Their B. They C. Them D. Theirs3. A. are B. is C. was D. were4. A. day B. night C. week D. morning5. A. is having B. has C. have D. had6. A. the B. a C. an D. and7. A. can't B. couldn't C. can D. could8. A. took care of B. took care C. take care of D. are taking care of9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. to B. about C. with D. on11. A. gets B. got C. get D. getting12. A. able B. not able C. couldn't D. can't13. A. if B. because C. when D. while14. A. from B. for C. about D. of15. A. do B. did C. does D. doing三、阅读理解题ADear Sarah,How are you? I hope you are doing well. I am writing to tell you about my trip to Beijing. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a very big and beautiful city.I visited the Great Wall. It was amazing! The Great Wall is very long and old. We took many photos there. I also went to the Summer Palace. It is a big park with a lake. We took a boat on the lake. It was so much fun!The food in Beijing was delicious. I tried Peking duck. It was very tasty.I also bought some souvenirs for you. I hope you like them.I miss you a lot. Don't forget to write back and tell me about your summer vacation.Love,Amy1. Where did Amy go on her trip?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. Hong KongD. Guangzhou2. What did Amy think of the Great Wall?A. BeautifulB. BoringC. SmallD. New3. What did Amy do at the Summer Palace?A. Took a boat on the lakeB. Climbed a mountainC. Visited a museumD. Took many photos4. What did Amy eat in Beijing?A. RiceB. NoodlesC. Peking duckD. SushiBMy name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London, England. I have two brothers and one sister. My brothers are older than me, and my sister is younger. We all go to the same school.My favorite subject in school is math. I like solving math problems. My least favorite subject is history. I think it's boring.In my free time, I like playing soccer with my friends. I am on the school soccer team. We practice every Tuesday and Thursday after school. We have matches on Saturdays.I also enjoy reading books. My favorite book is Harry Potter. I have read all the books in the series. I like the adventures of Harry and his friends.1. How old is Tom?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 132. What is Tom's favorite subject in school?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. Science3. How often does Tom practice soccer with his team?A. Every dayB. Every Monday and WednesdayC. Every Tuesday and ThursdayD. Every Saturday4. What is Tom's favorite book?A. Alice in WonderlandB. Charlotte's WebC. Harry PotterD. Matilda答案:一、单项选择题:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B二、完形填空题:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.B 11. B 12. A 13.C 14.D 15. A三、阅读理解题:A: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C B: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C。

30道英语语法练习题(含解析)

30道英语语法练习题(含解析)

语法练习1.—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ .”A.NoneB.Not someC.NothingD.No one答案:A 。

考查不定代词。

无not some这种表达。

none 代指上文提到的事物,含特指的概念,一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句;nothing强调“内容”,泛指物,一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句;no one “一个人都没有”。

故选A项。

##2.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A.any otherB.anotherC.other thingD.some other答案:B。

考查固定搭配。

It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事,…那是另一回事”。

故选B项。

##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another答案:B 考查不定代词,the other强调两者中的另一个;other泛指“其他的”;others是复数代词,泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”,没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。

结合句意,应表示其他的建议,故选B项。

句意:对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志,郎朗上口的口号,你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗?##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A.someB.otherC.anyD.another答案:C。

初三英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典练习题(答案解析)

初三英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典练习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog B解析:B【解析】句意:——香港首富,李嘉诚,在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。

——据报道,他的财产高达370美元。

然而,他的童年生活很艰苦。

A. had a happy life过着幸福的生活;B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活;C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。

根据句意However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. 然而,他的童年生活很艰苦,可知led a dog’s life是指过着牛马不如的生活,过着贫困的生活;结合选项,可知lived a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近,故答案选B。

2.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。

考查动词短语辨析。

A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。

【英语语法】倒装句专项练习(含答案解析)

【英语语法】倒装句专项练习(含答案解析)

【英语语法】倒装句专项练习(含答案解析).1、She has to get up early every morning and _________.A.so have IB.so do IC.I do soD.I have so【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:她每天早上都得早起,我也是。

倒装句,so+助动词+主语,so do I,我也是如此。

故选B。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意主谓一致的用法。

2、In recent years more and more Indians like traveling in Asia during May Day.___________.A.So do we ChineseB.So we Chinese doC.Neither do we ChineseD.Neither we Chinese will【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:最近几年在五一期间,越来越多的印度人喜欢在亚洲旅行。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人,如果上句是否定句,表达某某也不neither +助动词+主语;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

上句是肯定句,故选A。

【点评】考查倒装句。

3、As your spoken English gets better, ___________ your written English.A.so doesB.so willC.neither doesD.neither will【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:随着你的英语口语越来越好,书面语也是。

so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示主语和前面句子的主语一样,做同样的事。

as 引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时,助动词要用will/shall,故选B。

【点评】考查倒装句的肯定形式。

英语语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语语法练习题Than专题1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。

例子:a more beautify girl2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+ of the two,因此C。

固定句型3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。

4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious奢侈 than _______.(1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。

(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——主谓一致经典练习题(含答案解析)

(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——主谓一致经典练习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.It’s a nice watch, I can’t afford it.A.and B.or C.but C解析:C【解析】句意:这是一块美丽的手表,但是我买不起它。

and而且,表示递进关系;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折关系。

结合句意,前一句表示手表好看,后一句表示买不起,故前后表示转折关系,故用连词but,故选C。

2.Simon 12, Martin isn't. Martin is 13.A.is; and B.are; and C.is; but D.are; but C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Simon12岁了,但是Martin不是,Martin13岁了。

is是,用于主语是单数的时候;are用于主语是复数的时候;and和,而且,表示承接关系;but但是,表示转折关系。

第一句话的主语是Simon,be动词应用is,故先排除B和D;根据句意Simon12岁,而Martin不是12岁,故这里是转折的关系,应用but。

选C。

3.–Would you like to go for a picnic this weekend?–I’d like to, _____ I have a lot of things to do.A.so B.or C.and D.but D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:—这个周末你想去野餐吗?—我很想去,但我有很多事情要做。

考查连词辨析题。

so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;and和,表并列;but但是,表转折。

本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。

4.Mr and Mrs Wang are _________, _______ they decide to have a second child after the Chinese government encourages the citizens to do it.A.in their forty; although B.in their forties; althoughC.in their forties; but D.in their forty; but C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王先生和王太太四十几岁了,但是他们决定在中国政府鼓励市民生二胎后,生第二个孩子。

超级全的 英语“语法”练习题(附全部答案)

超级全的 英语“语法”练习题(附全部答案)

Exercise I:冠词I. Choices.1.She looks best in ____ of that colour.a. dressingb. a dressc. dressd. the dress2.They come to see us at least ____.a. once the yearb. once a yearc. one time the yeard. one time in one year3.“These shirts suit you.”“Whould you please show me ____?”a. white one’sb. white onec. the white oned. one the white4.Does Louisa like ____ ?a. playing violinb. to play violinc. playing the violind. to playing violin5.The workers in this factory are paid ____.a. by an hourb. by the hourc. by hoursd. by hour6.____ found four-leaf clover(车轴草) is considered a lucky sign.a. Rarelyb. It is rarelyc. The rarelyd. Despite its being rarely7.____ to be taken good care of.a. Young areb. Young isc. The young isd. The young are8.The canal extends five hundred miles____.a. from south to northb. from the south to the northc. from the south to northd. from southern to northernter, the chance to enter ____ came and he took it.a. into collegeb. to collegec. into the colleged. college10.Have you ever sailed across____ Channel?a. Englishb. an Englishc. the Englishd. England11.This is ____ Nanjing.a. second time I have been tob. the second time of my beingc. the second time I have beend. the second time I have been to12.My neighbour is a photographer; let’s ask him for ____ about color films.a. some advicesb. advicec. the adviced. an advice13.I had ____ very bad night, I didn't sleep ____ wink.a. a…theb. the …ac. a … ad. __…__14.you will get ____ shock if you touch ____ live wire with that screwdriver.a. a …__b. __…__c. a … thed. __ … the15.Now I’m on ____ diet. I’m trying to lose ____ weight.a. a …__b. the …ac. __ … thed. a … a16.He looked at me with ____ horror when I explained that I was ____ double agent.a. __ … ab. the … __c. a …__d. a … a17.I want an assistant with ____ little knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine.a. the … ab. the … anc. a … __d. a … an18.You mean you had ____ nightmare. Anyway, dinosaur didn’t eat ____ meat.a. __ … __b. a …__c. __ … ad. the … a19.____ Mr. Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He wasin ____ very bad temper.a. __ … ab. a … __c. the … thed. a … a20.I probably know him ____ but not ____.a. by the sight… by name c. by a sight … by nameb. by sight … by name d. by the sight … by the nameII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1.He expected his orders to be carried out on spot.2.The mountain was covered with trees from the top to the bottom.3.We have some new goods on the hand.4.In those days Father was fighting at front5.Mary can speak French in fashion.6.The children have taken fancy to their nurses.7.You can approach my secretary in the case of need.8.The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public.9.Every time I was in a trouble, my husband would not lend the land.10.He flew into a rage, and common sense went by board.11.There are shops within the reach of the house.12.Put these books on the top of the others.13.Nobody was allowed to eat out. In case of Jones an exception was made.14.Margaret’s excellent performance left all the other girls in shade.15.Her husband’s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened.16.They are in the possession of a large amount of new information.17.Before the land reform more than 70% of China’s arable land was in possession of the landlords.18.He kept his invention under the cover until it was patented.19.Don’t burn the daylight about it; we have short time to spare.20.We have to leave for America at a short notice.Exercise II: 名词I.Choices:1.That fellow is clever; he has ____.a. brainb. a brainc. the braind. brains2.My father never gave me____.a. many adviceb. much advicec. many advicesd. a lot of advices3.You will see ____ in the hills.a. a few fine sceneriesb. few fine sceneriesc. many fine sceneriesd. much fine scenery4.What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any ____ .a. ideab. meaningc. sensed. significance5.We don’t h ave ____ tonight.a. many homeworksb. much homeworksc. many homeworkd. much homework6.Dr. Jones ordered ____ for the laboratory.a. two equipmentsb. two pieces of equipmentsc. two pieces of equipmentd. two equipment pieces.7.“ Why couldn’t they catch the 6:30 train?”“ Because they were delayed by ____.”a. some heavy trafficsb. any heavy trafficc. a heavy trafficd. heavy traffic8.____ is a well-informed man.a. This John’s old friendb. That’s John’s old friendc. This old friend of Johnd. This old friend of John’s9.Hatred and misunderstanding between communities ____ which we can no longer afford.a. are lazy and primitive feelingsb. is lazy and primitive feelingc. are lazy and primitive feelingd. is lazy and primitive feeling.10.Julie went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes.a. shoes storeb. shoe’s storec. shoe stored. shoes’ store11.As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a ____ bill.a. ten-dollarb. ten-dollarsc. tens-dollard. ten-dollar’s12.He invited all his ____ to attend his wedding party.a. comrades-in-armsb. comrades-in-armc. comrade-in-armsd. comrades-ins-arms13.That farmer raises ____ on his farm.a. geeseb. goosesc. goosed. geeses14.The Nazi kept those ____ in their concentration camps.a. prisoner-of-warsb. prisoners-of-warsc. prisoners-of-ward. prisoner-of-war15.He lost his ____ when the policeman stopped him.a. languageb. spiritc. characterd. temper16.In ten year’s time, all those youngst ers will become ____.a. grown-upsb. growns-upc. growns-upsd. grown-up17.Electronics ____ rapidly in the last decade.a. advanceb. has advancedc. have advancedd. advances18.The Colonel reported to the ____ office.a. chief-of-staff’sb. chief’s-of-staff’sc. chiefs-of-staffd. chief-of-staffs’s19.Sending ____ “special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery.”a. mailsb. a piece of mailc. a maild. pieces of mail20.Could you please tell me the ____ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610.a. room’s numbersb. room numbersc. rooms numbersd. numbers of rooms21.Recently, he has lost all his ____ at cards.a. wage and savingb. wages and saving.c. wage and savingsd. wages and savings22.Acoustics ____ one of the oldest of the physical sciences..a. areb. isc. asd. being23.“Where is my cap?”“It’s on the ____.”a. kitchen counterb. kitchen’s counterc. counter kitchend. counter of kitchen24.“What did you buy at the market?”“a quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ____ .”a. corn’s earsb. ears of cornc. corn earsd. ears of corns25.The newly-built library is a ____ building.a. five-storeyb. five storeysc. five-storey’sd. five storeys’26.All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.a. women-doctorsb. woman doctorsc. women doctorsd. doctors of women27.I want ____ .a. a dollar worth candyb. candy a dollar’s worthc. a dollar’s worth of candyd. a dollar worth’s candy28.The ____ have hurt their ____, and cannot draw the plough.a. oxen/hoofsb. oxen/hoovesc. cows/hoofsd. cows/ hooves29.It is a thousand ____ .a. pityb. pitysc. pitiesd. pitis30.At present time, people have a trend to live in the ____.a. suburbb. suburbsc. garbd. outskirt31.She forgave him ____.a. for goodness’s sakeb. for Jesus’s sakec. for goodness’ saked. for conscience’s sake32.Is this ____ voice that we hear?a. a boy or a girl’sb. a boy’s or a girl’sc. a boy’s or a girld. of a boy or a girl33.He is a friend ____.a. of my fatherb. my father’sc. of my father’sd. my father’s friend34.Don’t we meet at ____?a. Smith ofb. Mr. Smiths’c. Smith’sd. Smith’35.Are you going to ____?a. concert of this afternoonb. this afternoon’s concertc. the concert of afternoond. this afternoon concert.II.There is an error in each of the following sentences. Please pick it out.1.The architect must be both a scientist and artistic.A B C D2.John Ransom’s poetry reflects with sophisticated wit and irony the popular thematicA B C Dof Southern decadence.3.It is usually argued that the earliest influences exerted upon children will mostA Blikely have the strongest effectiveness on their personalities.C D4.Fireworks, which originated century ago in China, were brought to Europe byA B C DMarco Polo.5.The major works of Roman square sculpture was created near the end of theA B Celeventh century.D6.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which are most interesting toA B Ceveryone.D7.Children less than five years old has emotional needs that only loving parents canA B C D fill.8.Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light toA B Crelay sound via a telephone.D9.D. H. Lawrence said that the working population of our industrial cities are like theA Bslave populations of the ancient empires.C D10.Before the Automobile, the horse-drawn carriage was the primary mean of privateA B C D transportation.11.His contention is that clothes does not make the man; consequently, I don’t seeA B Chow you can convince him to buy that new suit.DExercise III:形容词、副词I. Choices.1. No one imagined that the apparently ____ businessman was really a criminal.a. respectfulb. respectivec. respectabled. reverent2. The ____ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed.a. economicsb. economicc. economyd. economical3. We believe that the younger generation will prove ____ of out trust.a. worthb. worthlessc. worthyd. worthwhile4. A laser beam can be turned into a ____ weapon.a. deadb. dyingc. deathlyd. deadly5. Henry was not paid because he was the ____ secretary of the association.a. honourableb. honouredc. honouraryd. honouring6. I was ____ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.a. regrettableb. regrettedc. regretfuld. regrettably7. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.a. conservativeb. consideratec. considerabled. consistent8. We had the greatest difficulty ____ getting here in time.a. imaginaryb. imaginativec. immensed. imaginable9. Who is the greatest man____?a. livingb. livec. alived. lively10. We ate in the ____ restaurant.a. new unusual Chineseb. unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. new Chinese unusual11. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.a. Original twenty wood Africanb. Twenty original wood Africanc. African twenty original woodd. Twenty original African wood12. There are ____ chairs in the living-room.a. dark three very comfortable blueb. three very blue comfortable darkc. three very comfortable dark blued. very comfortable three dark blue13. It’s quite late now and Mr. White ____ hasn’t left his office.a. stillb. alreadlyc. sinced. yet14. He doesn’t ____ have foreigners in his cafe.a. soonb. seldomc. oftend. sometimes15. The seats in the second plane ____.a. had completely been almost all filledb. has all been almost completely filledc. had almost all been completely filledd. had almost been completely filled all16. ‘It seems to me what they want is reasonable.’‘Don’t doubt it is, and maybe they’d get it if they ____ in a nice way.’a. only asked for itb. for it only askedc. asked only for itd. asked for it only17. Tuition at an American university runs ____ one thousand dollars a semester.a. so high asb. as high toc. as high asd. as high than18. Frank plays ____ Alex.a. a lot more better thanb. much more better thanc. a lot better thand. much more well than19. ‘What do you do when you get a headache?’‘Since i’m allergic to aspirin, I take Tylenol ____.’a. instead ofb. rather thanc. insteadd. rather20. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ____.a. to downtownb. downtownc. in downtownd. for downtownII. To identify and correct mistakes.1. Of these alternatives I prefer the formal but she prefers the latter.A B C D2. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several differentA B C D capacities.3. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my twenty-year-oldA B C Dsiser.4. Modern buttons, unlike early ones, are frequently mass-produced and usually madeA B C D of plastics.5. Music can make an exciting story more exciting, a sad one sad, a happy one gayer.A B C D6. It would be worth to read this book twice.A B C D7. My father-in-law has just recently bought a green new car made in Japan to replaceA B Chis old one.D8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn onA B C Dthe air conditioning.9. The governor has not decided how to deal with the new problems already.A B C D10. The veterans spent a year in the hospital; consequently they emerged wellA B Centirely.D11. The scientists who are probably mostly interested in flights to the moon areA B C D geologists.12. They went straightly home without stopping at Jim’s for the game ended late.A B C D13. To completely understand the situation requires more thought than he has givenA B Cthus far.D14. As quiet as possible he unfastened the door and went out into the frosty DecemberA B C Dnight.15. In order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessaryA Bthat he work as fastly as possible.C D16. A liter is scientific defined as the volume of one kilogram of water at its maximumA B C Ddensity.17. She spoke with a so strong accent that we hardly understood her.A B C D18. Peter did rather well in the test, but I did rather badly.A B C D19. She speaks always English to her boss while she is in the office.A B C D20. The President returned with only a few vague cultural and scientific agreements.A B C D21. Although Clyde is formally from Pennsylvania, he finds it difficult to get used toA B Cthe cold we are having.D22. The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year.A B C DIII. Put in the missing preposition:1. I am grateful ____ you ____ your advice.2. He is critical ____ my work.3. She is jealous ____ her friend’s success.4. I am very much obliged ____ you ____ your help.5. He was found unfit ____ military service.6. He is very much attached ____ his family.7. He was accused ____ stealing a watch.8. He said he was innocent ____ the crime.9. He was found guilty ____ the crime.10. He is absorbed ____ his work.11. We are confident ____ our success.12. I can’t get accustomed ____ driving along the left s ide of the road.13. I am not acquainted ____ him.14. He is generous ____ his money.15. It was very thoughtful ____ you to bring us umbrellas.16. Many people are blind ____ their own faults.IV. To fill the following blanks with these adverbs: away, back, out, about, off. 1. John has taken me ____ twice this week.2. Mary’s ____ and won’t be ____ before 11 o’clock.3. I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat ____ tonight.4. Stop ordering me ____. I don’t work for you.5. Please look after the baby when I’m ____.6. We have been invited ____ for dinner.7. When I look____ I can see the mistakes I made in my youth.8. I thought you were still ____. When did you get ____?9. Christmas is a long way ____ still.10. We had five days ____ for the Spring Festival.Exercise IV: 限定词I. Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks:1. Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May?a. lessb. fewerc. fewd. little2. On account of the typhoon ____ shipment will arrive this week.a. neitherb. allc. bothd. these3. They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected.a. littleb. lessc. muchd. fewer4. There are trees on ____ side of the street.a. such ab. bothc. somed. each5. Have you got ____ copies to go round?a. the otherb. enoughc. a littled. much6. I saw ____ cars outside the building.a. a littleb. anyc. lots ofd. neither7. There’s ____ water in the bottle.a. fewb. a number ofc. plentyd. any8. I’d like ____ paper.a. a fewb. severalc. a bit ofd. these9. There are ____ mistakes in the paper.a. theb. a littlec. muchd. a few10. Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?a. many ab. enoughc. a great deal ofd. a bit of11. Don’t wo rry about the seats. There are ____ chairs in the room.a. plenty ofb. anyc. bothd. most12. There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one.a. muchb. a great deal ofc. lessd. a lot of13. ____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.a. Muchb. Doublec. A number ofd. Neither14. He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class.a. the nextb. the mostc. the otherd. the more15. The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests.a. the lastb. lessc. the leastd. another16. There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.a. fewerb. noc. the leastd. another17. He has published _____ short stories in English.a. a great amount ofb. a number ofc. anotherd. many a18. We had ____ rainfalls last summer.a. too muchb. littlec. a littled. only several19. ____ care would have prevented the accident.a. Muchb. Littlec. A littled. A few20. The students spent ____ their time working in the fields.a. bothb. mostc. mored. half21. The additional work will take ____ weeks.a. the otherb. another fivec. other fived. the more22. He did it in ____ time it took me.a. the one-thirdb. half ac. the doubled. one-third the23. I saw ____ boys at the cinema.a. the bothb. many ac. both thed. the several24. ____ candidates are girls.a. Half theb. The halfc. Their halfd. Half a25. He was on leave ____ days.a. the few lastb. few anotherc. few otherd. the last few26. ____ friends usually speak highly of him.a. His someb. His manyc. Many hisd. Some his27. Please serve me ____ soup.a. more someb. the lessc. more thed. some more28. ____ alloy may be used to replace copper.a. Such ab. Some suchc. Such somed. Several such29. Please send ____ samples to London by air.a. these enoughb. five thesec. enough thesed. these five30. Are you going to buy ____ rice?a. all theseb. these allc. all thisd. both these31. They want at least ____ salaries.a. their doubleb. double theirc. enough theird. their enough32. ____ dictionary is enough for me.a. Such oneb. One suchc. Such a oned. One such a33. ____ factors should be considered.a. These allb. Such allc. All suchd. Some these34. ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.a. The first fewb. The few firstc. The first somed. Some the first35. ____ meat is tainted.a. That one-thirdb. One-third thatc. Such ad. Few such36. ____ cases have been reported.a. Such fewb. Such somec. Few suchd. Some these37. ____ boys were in the classroom.a. All five otherb. Other allc. All the mored. All the other five38. ____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.a. Several suchb. No such ac. Such nod. No such39. They are not likely to agree to ____ propositions.a. other anyb. other allc. all otherd. other these40. He has been staying at home ____ days.a. these all last fewb. these last few allc. all these last fewd. these last all fewII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1. We have got enough time to read such many novels.2. Both sentences are not correct English.3. He has much more problems than he used to.4. I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.5. More corn is produced in the United States than in any country in the world.6. The customs officer examined all these luggage at the airport.7. Any nonsense he talked, he fondly hoped we would believe it.8. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.9. I can’t for all the life remember.10. She has a great many of friends in New York.Exercise V:介词I: Choices.1. Do you know what SOS stands ____?a. upb. forc. asd. by2. Only the people concerned have access ____ the foreign teacher’s class.a. intob. ofc. tod. about3. This film appeals ____ people from all walks of life.a. tob. forc. withd. to4. These iron doors are secure ____ robbery.a. againstb. forc. withd. to5. The woman is waiting ____ common sense.a. onb. inc. withd. from6. He is always thoughtful ____ others.a. aboutb. toc. ofd. with7. Don’t ask the boy to pick up the fruit, it is ____ reach.a. insideb. withinc. out ofd. behind8. On hearing the bad news, she was ____ her wit’s end and didn’t know what to do.a. onb. atc. overd. in9. He is completely occupied ____ money.a. byb. forc. withd. from10. He is exhausted ____ the two-hour trip through the mud.a. byb. fromc. ofd. with11. She failed ____ a narrow margin in the racea. on`b. withc. atd. by12. It was very difficult for him to take a stand ____ the majority.a. forb. inc. againstd. to13. What they are now discussing has little relevance ____ the economic problems.a. withb. toc. aboutd. for14. Contrary ____ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.a. atb. onc. withd. to15. Her ears are highly sensitive ____ music.a. ofb. withc. byd. to16. A pen can be defined ____ something with which we can write.a. likeb. toc. withd. as17. Foreigners are usually very curious ____ local customs.a. tob. forc. aboutd. as18. I say this in the light ____ the government’s plans for redevelopment.a. ofb. lookingc. fromd. seeing19. A deft puncher____ swift hands, he may be the best all-round fighter.a. withb. byc. ind. of20. Miss Navratilova is sitting in a small room that is temporary headquarters ____ the Virginia Slims people ____ the tournament.a. for...atb. to...inc. for...duringd. to...for21. Some plants lift their leaves up ____ the day.a. fromb. inc. atd. of22. He accused them ____ having broken their word.a. ofb. toc. byd. with23. You should adapt yourself ____ new ways of looking at matters.a. forb. toc. ofd. from24. The boy aims ____ becoming an agriculturist.a. forb. atc. ofd. in25. I shall communicate ____ you again in due course.a. withb. inc. tod. on26. You will be deprived ____ all privileges.a. ofb. fromc. withd. for27. I do wish you wouldn’t interfere ____ me.a. betweenb. withc. throughd. upon28. This model has clear advantage ____ that one.a. ofb. overc. aboved. for29. She made one last appeal ____ her father to forgive her.a. inb. onc. tod. about30. Who is the authority ____ the subject?a. forb. ofc. overd. on31. He is in the habit ____ sleeping after his noon meal.a. ofb. toc. ond. for32. The boss has a very high regard ____ his abilities.a. inb. toc. atd. for33. The little girl is ignorant ____ the first rules of grammar.a. forb. ofc. withd. against34. Not many people are indifferent ____ danger.a. tob. fromc. ofd. at35. His parents encouraged him ____ all his undertakings.a. byb. inc. tod. forII: To identify mistakes.1. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that areA Bworse than anything we have known about the sun.C D2. The old fur trapper trapped some animals for which none of us had ever heardA B Cbefore.D3. Now we may be able to say what the difference is among music and noise, orA B C D just sounds.4. But Van Gogh was still uphappy. He longed for days that were always sunny ofA B skies and forever brilliantly blue.C D5. They like to do one thing at one time and something else in another time orA B Cin another way.D6. Passing in by twos and threes, and with different routes, they came togetherA B Cto the market-place at an appointed time.D7. The country is as a scoop of fertile land surrounded on three sides byA Bdeserts and mountains and on the fourth by the Persian Gulf.C D8. In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world with adults.A B C D9. Contrary with what I had expected, he lost for a second time.A B C D10. As a student there, I knew Lloyd Richards to be a dean who was often absentA Bin the school, a stranger to most students.C D11. We can make use of the money only with respect of instructions from theA B C Dmanager.12. Mary’s father approved with her staying in the United States for anotherA B Cyear in order to work toward her M. A.D13. He was a man of fine character in all points for that he was rather timid.A B C D14. Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote forA B Cthe candidate in his or her choice.D15. The Mediterranean, a large sea surrounded by land, is a mile deep in theA Baverage and more than 2000 miles in length.C DExercise VI:时态I: Choices。

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英语语法练习题(答案详解)1. Ms Nancy did n't mind at all _____ to the cere mony.A. being not in vitedB. not being in vitedC. not in vit ingD. not to be in vitedB2. " _____ your meet ing is!" he offered them his sincere con gratulati ons.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great successB success名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。

故排除C,D; A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. We must remember that ___ fashi on is not the most importa nt thi ng in _____ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; theB抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。

4. It ____ quite a few years ______ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whe nD. was; beforeD如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。

如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时,B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段”时间变成"一点"就是正确的。

C项前后时间不一致。

5. The professor said he could talk on ___ in terested the audie nee.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought itC whichever已失去疑问含义,等于anything that,表示强调;而which topic中which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目”,不符合句义。

而A和D中缺少连词。

6. Un der no circumsta nee ___ to tell lies to pare nts.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allowB. 含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

7. Moder n scie nee and tech no logy has __ com muni cati on betwee n people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient toA 题目中has made 是谓语,com muni cati on betwee n people far apart 短语是宾语,convenient 是宾语的补语,被前置。

如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

8.1 heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ___ ?A. did n't IB. did n't youC. had n't youD. will youB含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变;但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。

9. ___________________________________________________________ T he great use of school educati on is not so much to teach you things _________________________ t o teach you the artof lear ning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. butA10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. perform ingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedB在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含be动词,可以将从句中的主语和be省略,即在how后加they(the works) are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确答案是B o11. ___ their real econo mic situati ons, they got some relief fund from the gover nment.A. Con sideri ngB. Con sideredC. Having bee n con sideredD. Being con sideredA considering "考虑到”,而considered "被认为”,根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering 是主动关系,因此选择项。

12. T ina ___ h ave known the truth, or she would have told us.A. must n'tB. should n'tC. can'tD. need n'tC13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ___ ?A. is the matterB. is happe nedC. is the wrongD. the trouble isA14. ___ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lack ingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. LackD lack作名词,后加of短语。

如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of 或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。

15. In rece nt years much more emphasis has bee n put ____ d evelop ing the stude nts productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. onD put/ place/ lay emphasis on是固定搭配,表示”强调,注重。

”16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, were surpris ing.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of whichD the results of which 等于whose results,是非限制性定语从句。

17. The orga ni zati on broke no rules, but ___ had it acted resp on sibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. bothA18. Many workers were orga ni zed to clear away ____ rema ined of the World Trade Cen ter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. whereC该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。

19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by the n.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had leftB20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _______ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to baseD on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his argume nts in favor of the new theory on sufficie nt groun ds.21 . _______ evide nee that Ian guage acquiri ng ability must be stimulated.A. If bei ngB. It isC. There isD. There bei ngC 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有。

的证据",而不是"它是。

的证据”所以排除B22. Professor Wang , ________ for his in formative lectures, was warmly received by hisstude nts.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. havi ng knownB23.ln fact Peter would rather have left for San Fran cisco tha n ___ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. havi ng stayedC24. You ___ him so closely; you should have kept your dista nee.A. should n't followB. must n't followC. could n't have bee n follow ingD. should n't have bee n followi ngD25. There has bee n a great in crease in retail sales ,__ ?A. does thereB. is n't thereC. has n't thereD. is n't itC26. It is the n ews __ most pare nts of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their childre n can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. whe n it deprivesC27. We had n't met for 20 years, but I recog ni zed her __ I saw her.A. the mome ntB. for the mome ntC. the mome nt whe nD. at the mome nt whe nA 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。

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