大学英语(三)口语考试题(附参考答案)
跨文化交际口语考试题（大学英语）
Topics for Final Oral Exam (3-4mins each)1.Jean Safari, an American manager, was investigating a serious error made by aJapanese worker at the Japanese subsidiary（子公司）of a US multinational（跨国公司）. A component（零件）had been inserted upside down（颠倒，混乱）and the entire batch（一组）had been pulled out of production to be reworked.The cost of this was high. Jean asked the Japanese plant director about which employee had made the error. Had she been identified? What action was being taken against her? She was amazed when the director claimed not to know. “The whole work group has accepted responsibility,”he told her. How do you understand this explanation?= = As we have seen, when asked who had made the error, the Japanese worker answered”the whole work group has accepted responsibility.”However,Jean’s question means which one person is to blame for this mistake. This case reflects the differences between individualism and collectivism .Jean is an American manager while the worker is Japanese. American culture determines American attitude associated with individualism, they think each person seperated from others,they usually think in terms of “I”.So, they will think group has relatively little influence on the behavior of group members.That’s why Jean asked which employee had made the error,you know it’s which one people.On the other hand,Japanese attitude associated with collectivism,they think each person is part of a group, he can’t be be separated from the group,they usually think in terms of “we”.So,they think everyone in the group should assume the responsibility when one person in this group made a mistake.As the saying goes in china ,you know, youfutongxiang younantongdang. That’s why he answered, The whole work group has accepted responsibility.2.I was frustrated with a low-English-level Korean student who never askedquestions in class. My goal was to equalize classroom participation, and one aspect of it was to have students ask questions when they didn’t understand something during class. I taught techniques of how to ask a question, which the students from Mexico readily adopted, but not the Korean student. Why?= =From this case, we have seen the differences between the western class and the traditional eastern class because of the different culture. In fact ,this phenomenon is so common in our Chinese classes, students don’t like asking and teachers are always talking alone. So you know, our English class sometimes is so silent, as if there was teacher only one. The western class is student-centered, teachers just give some suggestion when help is needed. Because of this, students usually think by themselves and ask some questions when they don’t understand. The student-centered way can let teachers see the students’potential. However ,the traditional eastern class is teacher-centered. The teacher is the center of the class,students are often passively to accept the knowledge .In fact ,the students are so afraid of the teacher that they avoid making any mistakes, so they usually keep silent .3. A young Japanese student came to the United States, and he was overwhelmed（压倒，覆盖）by the cordial reception（热诚的接待）he was given. He said, “The American people are wonderful. They are so warm, so friendly-much beyond my expectations.” Some time later, while traveling in the west, this same young man had had dinner with an American family and had remarked that he greatly admired the country’s efficiency, organization, and accomplishment. But he said, there was one thing he would never quite understand, and that was why Americans were so cold, so distant. His host was deeply hurt, and the visit ended on a bit of a sour note（不愉快）. What had made the Japanese young man change his view about Americans? What can you infer about American friendship based on this case?= =This case was about a young Japanese student’s experience in the United States, especially in his thoughts about Americans. This young Japanese man’s feeling is typical as many foreign visitors do so. Because of the different treat received ,he totally changed his view about Americans.From this case, we can see that how Americans regard the word “friend ship”is quite different from us Asians. American friendships develop rapidly, and they may change rapidly. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. As we all know, Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call acquaintances and companions “friends”. These friendships are usually based on common interests. When what they shared activities end , the friendship may fade.4. Litz met a Chinese doctor in the United States, and fell in love with him and theygot married. Litz’s husband had long wished to bring his mother to live with them for a while. So, they invited her over. They are very happy about their mother’s visit. Litz knows being filial to parents is a great value Chinese people cherish. As wife of a Chinese, she tries to be as filial as her husband. Two days after the mother’s arrival, Litz talked to her husband, Dick, while his mother was sitting in the garden enjoying the sunshine.Litz: Dick, how long is your mum going to stay?Dick: I don’t know. I haven’t asked her.Litz: Why not ask her?Dick: What do you mean by asking her?Litz: I mean what I said. Just ask her how long she’ going to stay.What was going to happen the next day made Litz very confused. The mother overheard their conversation and decided to leave for China the very afternoon. Litz had never expected that her visit should be so shot.Why did the Chinese mother-in-law decide to leave the very afternoon? What went wrong?= =Because she heard what they said and feel that Litz may don’t welcome her. She felt sad and unhappy ,then she thought she had better leave .from this case ,we can see the big difference in language between China and America. Chinese people tend to speak more subtle , while the Americans are more directly . This difference is determined by the different cultures between ours. Chinese people pay more attention to subtle, and like to think the deep meaning of each of what others have said. Americans prefer to directly talk about their feelings and thoughts . They do not think that more.This will easily lead to ambiguity and then produce conflict. Just in this case ,Litz just want to know how long her Chinese mother-in-low is going to stay. However, her husband and his mother don’t think so , they think Litz don’t want his mother to live here. So this case arises.4.Linda was a young Puerto Rican girl studying in a New Y ork City high school.She was once suspected of smoking with a group of troublemakers and was punished with them by the principal. She was thought so because when she was interviewed by the principal, she avoided meeting his eyes and only stared down at the floor, hence（因此）being regarded as sly(诡秘的) and dishonest. Her mother insisted that she was a good girl while the principle firmly believed that she was not. This led to a demonstration（实证）of Puerto Rican parents at the school the next morning. And later the principal found that Linda was indeed a gentle and sweet girl.= =Linda is misunderstood because she avoided meeting the principal’s eyes and stared down at the floor.Her behaviors may express that she has down something terrible and she felt guilty .She told a lie and tried to conceal something.Sometimes eye contact plays a meaningful part in communication.Eye contact is an important aspect of body language.One could draw up quite a lot of 'rules' about eye contact: to look or not to look, when to look and how long to look, who and who not to look at, etc. And these rules vary from culture to culture.People from American culture expects eye contact, though this does not have to be constant when communicating with one another. If you look at the other person’s eye when speaking,he will think you as a confident person and feel be respected.6.Attending a conference in Rio de Janeiro, Linda struck up a conversation with a young lady from the local group. As the lady talked, she appeared to be making a physical advance, moving toward Linda every time Linda moved away. Eventually, Linda found her back against the wall, unable to retreat any further. Concerned and uncomfortable, she excused herself curtly, left the party, and did not attend any others. Why?This case is about the cultural differences in the understanding of personal space.Riode janeiro is a big city in brazil.Brazilians simply do not give private,personal space high consideration.The local lady is not as sensitive about personal space as is linda.Maybe she only wants to express her enthusiasm,so she makes a physical advance.In this sense,she never realizes that her behaviors may be regarded as rude. By constrast,linda’s culture is more sensitive to privacy.When the lady approaches her,she feels an invasion of his private space,and thus becomes angry.。
大学英语三-口语考试-例题及答案
U11.how do you feel about trying new things?I always enjoy trying new things. I like to meet new people, see new place, try new food. However, trying new things also depend on what they are. If it’s dangerous, I will choose give up.2.what stops you from trying new things?Time, money, energy, probably. I don’t have a lot of time to try new things, I have lot of works to do. Meanwhile, if it is dangerous and could hurt me, I will choose give up.3.what have you achieve in your life that make you feel proud?I ‘m very proud that I was admitted to Fuzhou university and I took part in some interesting club whose number are very kind to me. Also, I feel that I ‘ve become a good person I guessI ‘ll proud of that.4.who do you admire for their achievement and why?I admire my mother very much. Actually, she is an ordinary woman. My mum teaches me how to think independently and help me built up my confidence. When I feel sad, it is also my mother help me walk out. Without her help, I can’t success.U21.how are you feeling today? Why?I woke up early and I have a good breakfast, so I think I suppose I will feel well-balanced and optimistic afternoon. But now I feel very stressful due to the oral test.2.would you describe yourself as an optimist or a pessimist? why?I think I am a pessimist. I always feel that I can’t do something enough well. And I’m always afraid of being laughing by others. When I speak in public, I ‘m nervous an uncomfortable. 3.what’s the best thing that’s happened to you thi s year?The best thing that happen to me this year is the success I ‘ve in garden. I sow vegetable and flowers in spring. And I took care of them after class very day. Recently, I have a bumper harvest.U31.do you know about you neighbor? How well you know them?Actually, I don’t know much about my neighbors. It’s difficult for people living in apartment to know about their next-door neighbors. We may say hi when we meet, but don’t have a long conversation. I even don’t know what they do.2.what do you think makes a good/bad neighbor?A good neighbor is someone you can trust, depend on, and share happiness and sadness, just like your family number. A bad neighbor is someone make noise late at night, throw rubbish anywhere and never care about other’s feeling.3.what do you think are the similarities and differences between an online community and a real community?I think there are similarity as well as difference between the online community and realcommunity. On one hand, online community is similar to real community, you can share ideas and discuss problems. On the other hand, it ‘s quite different. For example, you can see a real person when you talk online.4.what are the benefits of online community?Online community provide another way for people to communicate with other people. You can do something without going out, it saves time, money, energy. Furthermore, through the online community, you can make friends with people over the world.5.what are the possible dangers or problem if people spend a lot of time in online community?If people spend much time in online community, they will be affected in many respects. They may inactive and refuse to communicate with real community. People who are addicted in internet, usually stay up late at night and easily cause sudden death.U41.do you buy things on impulse?On impulse? I will buy computer game. Actually, I still have many computer games to play. Due to the hard work and rich activities, I don’t have time to play computer game anymore. But if the price of the game is cheaper than before, I will buy on impulse.2.what recent product or service do you think is impressive?The latest mobile phone I saw on the internet impress me a lot. The phone is small in size, light in weight and easy to carry. It offers many fast and convenient service for communicate and entertainment. It really attractive me a lot.3.if you could start a business or invent a product or service, what would it be?My fantasy business is to run a bakery which is named after my name and make really fantastic and delicious cake that you can’t buy in this country. I hope my shop could attract many customers which enjoy my cake. And then I can earn lot of money.U51.what did you dream of doing or being when you were younger? How about now? When I was a child, I dreamt of being a teacher. Because I think it is a good job. My teachers are very excellent, and all of them care for students very much. I want to be a teacher like them. Perhaps, I will be strict with my students in class, but I will become their friends after class. But now I don’t want to be a teacher, I want to be an engineer.2.are you ambitious? If so, in what way(s)?Yes, I am ambitious. I want to get a good mark in my test. I will study hard and read many books to widen my horizon. When other play computer games, I will restrain(克制) myself, I will remind myself, I have many goals to achieve, I must carry on.。
大学英语(三)口语考试题(附参考答案)
大学英语（三）口语考试题（附参考答案）2021级口语考试题目Answer the following question within 3 minutes.1. Should people improve their appearance through plastic surgery? Some suggested ideas:★Negative:(1) We should not attempt to change nature.(2) Most employers need skilled employees rather than good-looking ones.(3) One’s inner beauty or qualities like honesty, faithfulness, diligence and sense of humor are more important than one’s appearance.2. Many college students choose to take part-time jobs in their spare time. What do you think may be the advantages of it? :★taking part-time jobs may have at least three benefits for college students in my eye. First and foremost, students can promote their study through part-time jobs. For instance, if a law student finds a part-time jobin a law firm, his 1Practice will enable him to better understand what he has learned from books. What’s more, the part-time job can offer him opportunities to gobeyond what has been taught in class, and he will learn something that doesn‘t exist in books but in practice.Moreover, students can accumulate work experience through part-time jobs, which will benefit their future job-hunting. Part-time jobs act as warm-up exercises for students to take full-time jobs after graduation and help themto prepare for future careers. In addition, graduate students lacking in practical work experience are often disfavored in job-hunting markets.Last but not the least, part-time jobs can partly rel ieve students’ financial burden, especially those who are from poor families.3. Students spend a lot of time watching all kinds of TV programs during their holidays, ranging from TV series to Talent Show. But it may he harmfulif we watch TV too much. Could you give some reasons? :★The most important reason why watching TV is bad is that it influences how much family members communicate. Parents, grandparents, and other family members have a lot of wisdom to share. This wisdom, however, is often ignored by young people who watch TV.Furthermore, it reduces children’s study time.Finally, TV programs can be a bad influence. Some shows include inappropriate language and too much violence. Many researchers say children do repeat what they see on TV.4. Please describe what kink of people you expect your dream lover to be. :★He or she should be a loving and caring individual. Not only does he or she love her family, but he or she is warm-hearted to help those around or even someon e who they don’t know.He or she should be loyal to their nation, their family and their career. Hard-working is an indispensable quality.He or she is supposed to know romance, tolerance and humor. If he is a handsome or she is a beautiful, that would be better. Someone who is good at cooking is always welcome.5. What are the pros and cons of exercises? / What are the advantages and disadvantages of exercises? :● Pros of exercises:1) It improves appearance. Through exercise, you can get a nice figure. 2) It strengthens the heart. 3) It can improve your health.4) It can enhance your mood and reduce depression and anxiety. ●Cons of exercises:1) It may affect one’s personal life. Some people are so obsessed with exercise that they give little time and attention to other aspects of their personal lives.2) If we do exercise in a wrong way, it can actually harm our body. Some work out hard and pull their muscles; some even hurt a joint or break a bone.6. Many college students and high school students choose to study abroad after their graduation. What is your view of studying abroad? :▲T(e students who bh?os? to study a broad believe that overseas studY will ��e vgry rew��rding. They dhink they wil le?��n?important sk)lls,(such as a freign langua?e, ar?, or technology?`And they Also think it will allo? tjem to me?t peoelu w)th$diffepgvt txoughts. \\hese new thkugits, tje studeNts believe, will broaden their minds and help build themr ?uture careers. On the other hanF,!some reasons0can account for why most students refu{e to s|udy abroad.First, studying abboad is cost|y. St}dents may pay up3to three0or foub times }ore than they would if they st}dy at a local universi4y. This expeose often causes a heaty burden to ordinaRY families. Second, studying abroad means they have to ldave their griends and(family behind. Withou4 the s5pportoffamilyandfriefds,stutentssuffermanydifficultiesThird, it often bri?gs about the experience of asto}nding culture shock. Some students can’t adapt wm|m to the new mnvironme.t and sufferfrom`traumatmc stress.5. What are the advantageó and dksadvajtages`of public transportation?!:★Advantagesofpu��lictransp��rtation?ay8b??istedasfol?ows?It?sconvenientWeha?e?ev?l��pedam?tu?epublict?aNsportati?nРnetworkwhich cantakeyouto every corne?ofthe`cétyItsavewmoneyThAugust8feewepq}forpublictransporta?ionmsmuchsheaperthaf?thec?stw e~eedtop?y?f?werideourowcarW?camakefriends耠whenwetakepublictranspo聒tation ?Disadvqotagesof?publictransortctio?ma}b? listedasfollowsItisnotsoaomfortable Tie?usandthemetroareoftencrowdedespeciallyinrushhoursItistimeconsumingIthastostopfromtimetotimetopickuppassengersOnceyoumissabusyou mayhavetowaitforquitealongtimefornextoneItsometimescanbedangerousThebusandthemetroareusuallyoverloadedinrushhoursthere foreithaspotentialrisksWhatqualitiesdoyouthinkgreatpeopleshouldhave? ★Shouldonehelphisorherfrienddosomethingillegal?Whatarethelimitsoffriendship?Howshouldwelookatfameandwhatshoulfwedmintiefac?o?��ame? ?First?ther`is?o��hinewrongwihfaíefameisasymbolof?successinone?scareerwien?nehasaahievedfameshow sth`?ápersonhasdone welh?Itc??4evenenb?urage?pe?ple?o workhasdertoeoevenbbetterworkth?refor?weshouldhiveapositiveattitudestowardsf?m e$?not?ak?n? it耠a bur?en. but a?oiding tje co?ruttion that$can occur because of it. Ibter ?ecome famg?we should continue to do well. Whet?er it is in the science or0?n the arts ,??complishment an? selfless devot?on?to wok(shoUld contin?e.11.РDoes$?ard?work c?u?t?�h Is hard work important in ?ne’s purs?it of success? :12. Can�aa perwon ��el�� on the welf?ve syrtem$for everydhing? W��y? к ?13.?Ue\enteved E-tImes. T?e g|obe ?s li?ked By dhe Internet. Butpeo?le have dif��erent id%as on thE Intdrnet. What’ryour ?iEw? :14.РShould we )g??re our?fsiends ??d`famIly foR phe?sak? of ou? own?intu2%sts? ;0�F.Chiná h?s decla?e? a w?r on corru?ti?N wi?? a focus on corrtptg?vernme.t of?icials+ Is ?t\hina to ?nd ?or?uption? :?16. IQ?has been used for years to measure peopme. H?wever, people star��t? ?e ke?n on EQ these days. Shat’??y?ur view on IQ and EQ?`:? ?7. щs mon?y the most imp?rtant tling in?q?ur ?ife? If ?ov, what ??5it?18. What makes you feel St:?ssed? How to deal with(??? 19.(Sh??ld theuse?of怠disposabld0p?astic bags bm aanned？Gave your reaso?s. 20. _hom ?o you turn to?for help when xou have pro?lems? ��hy?感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
全新版大学英语3口语题目及参考回答知识讲解
全新版大学英语3口语题目及参考回答全新版大学英语3口语题目及参考回答Unit 2Topics for Discussion1.Why do so many migrant workers (民工) move from the country to the city? The city has more opportunities for migrant workers to earn money.Working in the city can earn far more money than working in the country.Migrant workers want to provide their children a better studying condition.Some migrant workers find people around them are moving to the city, and then they’re just following the general trend.2.Why are tourists willing to pay for a night in a farmer’s house instead of ahotel?The cost of staying a night in a farmer’s house is far more less than staying in a hotel.Although living condition of a farmer’s house is poor than a hotel, many tourists don’t havehigh demands on living condition.Living in a farmer’s house, tourists can get some useful information about the local conditions and customs through talking to the famer.3.Do you plan to further your study as a postgraduate or find a job rightafter graduation? Why? (Which seems to be more important to you: school education or what you learn in the real world?)Yes, I plan to find a job right after graduation.Having a job after graduation means I can make money on my own and it can help me live independently I don’t want to ask m y parents for money after graduation.What I learn I the real world is more important to me. For it not only helps me know the real world better, but also helps me quickly adapt to the society.After working for several years, I would know whether I need to pursue a higher certification. Because I also can get my master degree when I having a job.4.Why do you think many youngsters choose to study abroad? What are thebenefits and what are the possible problems for studying abroad?Benefits:Studying abroad can give youngsters a chance to see the world again in a global vision. Studying abroad can improve their language ability and let them grasp the advanced technologies.Studying abroad can let youngsters make friends with people from different countries with different background.Studying abroad can help youngsters build their own life and live independently.Problems:Studying abroad would give families a big financial burden and is not suitable for low-income families’ children.Studying abroad means youngsters have to face the living pressure on their own because most of them have no relative abroad.Youngsters’ studying abroad separates them and their families. So youngsters always misstheir families and feel lonely.Unit 3Topics for Discussion1.In our families, what do we do to try to prevent burglaries? For example, isthere a burglar-proof door to your apartment?Yes, there is. Having a burglar-proof door is a common way to prevent burglaries. Peoplealways feel dangerous in this high crime rate socie ty, so almost everyone’s apartment has a burglar-proof door.Lock our doors even when we are going out just for a few minutes, because we need to keep alert all the time.Burglar alarm system is also a good way to prevent burglaries. If a thief enters your house, this system would call the police and your possession will be in a safe condition.2.In our contact with the outside world, what precautions do we take to steerclear of danger? For example, do you speak to strangers?Yes, but I seldom speak to strangers because when I was young, my parents always told me not to speak to strangers for they maybe have an evil thought on you.When we’re surfing on the Internet or chatting online, we shouldn’t tell strangers our personal information, especially our bank account number and password.If we plan to travel on holidays, we’d better not go to an unfamiliar place alone. When we are on a trip, we have to pay more attention to our valuables. And we need to always keep our cell phone in a good condition. Because if we are in danger, a good connection on the phone can help us get out of trouble easily.3.What do you think can be done to improve older people’s lives if theirchildren do not live with them?Older people can keep a pet. If they feel lonely or miss their children, they can talk to their pets.Although animals cannot talk to us, they do can share our happiness and sorrow for they have emotion, too.Older people can learn how to surfing on the Internet and chatting with others so that they can see their children and talk to them on the computer if both of them have a web camera and a microphone.Older people need to take part in some activities which can widen and intensify their relations.They also could do regular exercise such as jogging and playing badminton, etc. To the older people, stay healthy is the most important.4.What should be done to help unemployed people?Re-training programs should be organized to help the unemployed people to learn new skills and help them keep up with the changing society. Solving the unemployment problem needs the effort of the whole society, including our government; the unemployed people themselves and all those who are ready to offer their help.Our government should take some necessary measures to create more opportunities ofemployment for these people.Unit 4Topics for Discussion1.What should I thank my parent(s) / teacher(s) / friend(s) for? If you have,what have you done? If you haven’t, what do you plan to do?I should thank my parents for bring me this world, giving me life and educated me.I should thank my parents for brought me up from a child who doesn’t know anything to a manwho will build his own career.I should thank my parents for giving me the chance to experience the richness of the world.I should thank my teachers for giving me the knowledge and improve our ability.I should thank my teachers for teaching me the principle of life such as honesty, responsibility,tolerance and never give up.I should thank my friends for giving me the courage to overcome difficulties when I am in atough time and my mood fall down to the bottom.I should thank my friends for bringing me tears and happiness during my growth, lighten thedarkness in my life.To my parents, what I have done at this moment is that to care for them by giving them a call every week. I also should work hard, have a regular exercise and build a strong body. In the future, if I work in another place and cannot live with them, I plan to back home regularly and spend more time to keep them company.To my teachers, what I have done is that sending greeting cards at Spring Festival and sending them greeting messages at Teachers’ day. I plan to write letters to them in my free time.To my friends, what I have done is that keeping in touch with them and sending them a greeting message or a gift at their birthday. I think our friendship will last not because the money or the benefits but the time we spend together and the precious memory in our mind.2.Are holidays a good time to express gratitude? Which holidays are the mostappropriate?Yes, holidays are a very good time to express gratitude.If I want to express gratitude to my parents, Mother’s day and Father’s day are the mostappropriate. If I want to thank my teachers, I think Teacher’s day is the mo st appropriate. If I want to show my gratitude to my lover in the future, the Valentines’ day is the most appropriate.But if I miss all of these holidays to express gratitude to them, I think the Spring Festival is alsoa good time to show my thanks.3.Do you think it is necessary for the Chinese to celebrate Western festivals?No, I don’t think so for it is not necessary. But I don’t mean that we cannot celebrate theseWestern festivals. I don’t think it’s necessary to find a definite answer to whether we C hinese should celebrate the foreign festivals or not. We ought to respect others’ decision instead of interference in their choices. It’s not a bad thing for the people to take advantage of the western festivals, entertaining themselves, getting together and exchanging greetings.But as we all know that we have a lot of traditional festivals are now forgotten by some people of our generation. They have lost their interest in our traditional festivals such as Tomb-sweeping day, Dragon-boat festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc. In general, the Chinese young men almost don’t know the profound implications of our traditional Chinese festivals. Instead they are familiar with the western festivals and go after them like a flock of ducks. Obviously, this is a situation that we do not want to see.I think i t is right to lay emphasis on our traditional festivals but it’s not proper to reject theforeign ones on this account. In fact, western festivals like Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, which have tak en root in our country and becoming popular festivals among our people. They are a good time to express our gratitude to our relatives.All in all, it’s natural for the Chinese people, especially our young people, to take part in the western festival activities, relaxing and relieving themselves. I think if you are interested in the celebration of the western festivals, just join it and enjoy yourself. If you are not interested in it, you can ignore them but don’t complain and make criticism.4.It is sometimes claimed that many festivals have been created just toencourage people to spend money. Do you agree?No, I don’t agree with that.It is common knowledge that every nation has its own special festivals with colorfulbackgrounds, which are closely connected with its special history or excellent culture. Sofestivals are the products of the sedimentary accretion of a nation’s culture over thousands of years. Some people think so, as you just said, is probably because people often spend much money during a festival. Well, I think people spend more money during a festival than atnormal times is reasonable because it needs money to buy different things to celebrate afestival. To the businessmen, festivals are a good time to increase income. To the consumers, they also are willing to pay at this special time. The view that festivals only have been created to encourage people to spend money is too simple and too narrow. I think people spend more money during a festival is a win-win situation to the whole society.Unit 5Topics for Discussion1.Is it enough to help only those people we know?Well, I think that depends.The pre-requisite of helping others is that you are a man who can offer help. The most important thing to measure it’s enough or not is that your pe rsonal ability. If you are a man who needs help, there is no need for us to talk about this issue. If you are a merchant who has a highincome, I think it’s not enough to help only those people you know. If you are a student who has no income and needs par ents’ money to live, I think it’s enough to help those people you know.Using one sentence to conclude my idea is that ‘w ith great power, comes great responsibility’.2.What is the relationship between one’s attitude to life and one’s fate? Doesthe former determine the latter or is it the other way round?Well, I think our life is truly in the hands of fate from the day we are born because we cannot choose our parents and it has no relationship with our attitude to life. But when we are born to the world, we get the chance to choose the attitude to life which will partly determines our latter life. As time goes by, the attitude you choose will show an impact on your life and your fate will be changed to some degree. But your attitude to life is only one cause to your fate, not the direct cause.Yes, to a large extend, I think the former determines the latter. Because what you did in theformer has a direct impact on your latter just like if I keep doing exercise for one hour, of course,I will have a strong body one or two years later. But if I am a good student in the university,does that mean I will have a high paid job in the future? I think it also related to your personal fate.3.Do you think success is due more to luck and opportunity or to diligence?Why?In my opinion, luck, opportunity and diligence are all important to success, but success is due more to one’s diligence.Generally speaking, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and diligent can make use of them to achieve their purpose.Opportunities only come to the well-prepared person who bears perseverance and perspiration and it can be created by diligent people. Diligence is the fundamental pre-condition, which can change opportunity into success. Diligence is the first key factor to success, that is, to be diligent means to work with full energy and think with full effort. To be diligent means to practice with complete dedication and constant searching for a better method. Diligence helps us removeignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds. There is no doubt that if you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.。
电大2148《英语口语(3)》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)
join in (Persuading);
e Offer to make changes in planned activity or offer to help B in what he must finish
Part 1 Ask each student two different questions, with the following topics for your reference. Each student has about 1. 5 minutes.
1. Are you or any of your friends are frequent blogger? What do you think of frequent blogging?
you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
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整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版，形成题库，方便大家复习
试卷代号： 2148
国家开放大学 2019 年春季学期期末统一考试 英语口语 (3) 口试题签 （学生用卷 lB)
(Possibility and Impossibility);
e Interrupt and agree to think about A's plan; ask for more information (such as cost,
what to bring, where to stay, etc.) (Interruption);
大学英语三 口语考试 例题及答案
U1do you feel about trying new thingsI always enjoy trying new things. I like to meet new people, see new place, try new food. However, trying new things also depend on what they are. If it’s dangerous, I will choose give up. stops you from trying new thingsTime, money, energy, probably. I don’t have a lot of time to try new things, I have lot of works to do. Meanwhile, if it is dangerous and could hurt me, I will choose give up.have you achieve in your life that make you feel proudI ‘m very proud t hat I was admitted to Fuzhou university and I took part in some interesting club whose number are very kind to me. Also, I feel that I ‘ve become a good person I guess I ‘ll proud of that.do you admire for their achievement and whyI admire my mother very much. Actually, she is an ordinary woman. My mum teaches me how to think independently and help me built up my confidence. When I feel sad, it is also my mother help me walk out. Without her help, I can’t success.U2are you feeling today WhyI woke up early and I have a good breakfast, so I think I suppose I will feel well-balanced and optimistic afternoon. But now I feel very stressful due to the oral test.you describe yourself as an optimist or a pessimist whyI think I am a pessimist. I always fe el that I can’t do something enough well. And I’m always afraid of being laughing by others. When I speak in public, I ‘m nervous an uncomfortable.’s the best thing that’s happened to you this yearThe best thing that happen to me this year is the success I ‘ve in garden. I so w vegetable and flowers in spring. And I took care of them after class very day. Recently, I have a bumper harvest.U3you know about you neighbor How well you know themActually, I don’t know much about my neighbors. It’s difficul t for people living in apartment to know about their next-door neighbors. We may say hi when we meet, but don’t have a long conversation. I even don’t know what they do.do you think makes a good/bad neighborA good neighbor is someone you can trust, depend on, and share happiness and sadness, just like your family number. A bad neighbor is someone make noise late at night, throw rubbish anywhere and never care about other’s feeling.do you think are the similarities and differences between an online community and a real communityI think there are similarity as well as difference between the online community and real community. On one hand, online community is similar to real community, you can share ideas and discuss problems. On the other hand, it ‘s qu ite different. For example, you can see a real person when you talk online.are the benefits of online communityOnline community provide another way for people to communicate with other people. You cando something without going out, it saves time, money, energy. Furthermore, through the online community, you can make friends with people over the world.are the possible dangers or problem if people spend a lot of time in online communityIf people spend much time in online community, they will be affected in many respects. They may inactive and refuse to communicate with real community. People who are addicted in internet, usually stay up late at night and easily cause sudden death.U4you buy things on impulseOn impulse I will buy computer game. Actually, I still have many computer games to play.Due to the hard work and rich activities, I don’t have time to play computer game anymore. But if the price of the game is cheaper than before, I will buy on impulse.recent product or service do you think is impressiveThe latest mobile phone I saw on the internet impress me a lot. The phone is small in size, light in weight and easy to carry. It offers many fast and convenient service for communicate and entertainment. It really attractive me a lot.you could start a business or invent a product or service, what would it beMy fantasy business is to run a bakery which is named after my name and make really fantastic and delicious cake that you can’t buy in this country. I hope my shop could attract many customers which enjoy my cake. And then I can earn lot of money.U5did you dream of doing or being when you were younger How about nowWhen I was a child, I dreamt of being a teacher. Because I think it is a good job. My teachers are very excellent, and all of them care for students very much. I want to be a teacher like them. Perhaps, I will be strict with my students in class, but I will become their friends after class. But now I don’t want to be a teacher, I want to be an engineer.you ambitious If so, in what way(s)Yes, I am ambitious. I want to get a good mark in my test. I will study hard and read many books to widen my horizon. When other play computer games, I will restrain(克制) myself, I will remind myself, I have many goals to achieve, I must carry on.。
大学英语口语试题及答案
大学英语口语试题及答案一、口语表达（共20分，每题5分）1. 描述你最喜欢的一部电影，并解释为什么喜欢它。
答案：我最喜欢的电影是《阿甘正传》。
这部电影讲述了一个智力有限但心地善良的男子阿甘，凭借他的纯真和坚持，最终成就了非凡人生的故事。
我喜欢它，因为它展示了无论面对何种困难，只要坚持和努力，就有可能实现梦想。
2. 谈谈你对环境保护的看法。
答案：环境保护是全球性的议题，它关系到我们每一个人的生活质量和地球的未来。
我认为，每个人都应该从小事做起，比如减少使用一次性塑料制品、节约用水和电、参与植树活动等，共同为保护我们的环境做出贡献。
3. 描述一次你难忘的旅行经历。
答案：最难忘的旅行经历是去年夏天我去云南的丽江古城。
那里的自然风光和古老的文化给我留下了深刻的印象。
我参观了古城的许多历史遗迹，品尝了当地的美食，还与当地居民交流，了解了他们的生活方式，这次旅行让我对不同文化有了更深的认识。
4. 讨论一下你认为大学生活中最重要的三个技能。
答案：在大学生活中，我认为最重要的三个技能是：第一，时间管理能力，因为大学生活相对自由，学会合理安排时间对学习和生活都至关重要；第二，团队合作能力，无论是在课堂项目还是在社团活动中，与他人合作都是必不可少的；第三，批判性思维能力，它能帮助我们分析问题、解决问题，并在学术和职业生涯中做出明智的决策。
二、角色扮演（共30分）5. 假设你是学生会主席，需要组织一次校园文化节。
请描述你的计划和预期效果。
答案：作为学生会主席，我会首先组织一个筹备团队，明确分工。
我们的计划包括：邀请知名艺术家和学者来校进行讲座和表演；组织学生才艺展示，如音乐会、戏剧表演和艺术展览；举办各种文化体验活动，如传统手工艺工作坊和国际美食节。
预期效果是丰富校园文化生活，增强学生对不同文化的理解和尊重，同时提高学生的组织和协调能力。
三、情景对话（共50分）6. 你和你的朋友正在讨论即将到来的期末考试。
请模拟一段对话。
英语口语(3)-国家开放大学2019年春季期末统一考试( 试题+答案) 专科
e Tell B about your plans to organise a small group activity during the holiday break
Part l Answer the questions the examiner asks you. Part 2 Complete a role-play task with your conversation partner, using the information
provided in the following box. You have 4 minutes for this part.
you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
382
试卷代号： 2148
国家开放大学 2019 年春季学期期末统一考试 英语口语 (3) 口试题签 （学生用卷 lB)
2019 年 7 月
In this test, you will have an opportunity to demonstrate your ability to understand and use spoken English. The test is divided into three parts. Part 1 Questions and Answers. Part 2 Role-play. Part 3 Mini-talk.
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2013级口语考试题目Answer the following question within 3 minutes.1. Should people improve their appearance through plastic surgery? Some suggested ideas:★Negative:(1) We should not attempt to change nature.(2) Most employers need skilled employees rather than good-looking ones.(3) One’s inner beauty or qualities like honesty, faithfulness, diligence and sense of humor are more important than one’s appearance.2. Many college students choose to take part-time jobs in their spare time. What do you think may be the advantages of it? :★taking part-time jobs may have at least three benefits for college students in my eye. First and foremost, students can promote their study through part-time jobs. For instance, if a law student finds a part-time job in a law firm, his 1Practice will enable him to better understand what he has learned from books. What’s more, the part-time job can offer him opportunities to go beyond what has been taught in clas s, and he will learn something that doesn ‘t exist in books but in practice. Moreover, students can accumulate work experience through part-time jobs, which will benefit their future job-hunting. Part-time jobs act as warm-up exercises for students to take full-time jobs after graduation and help them to prepare for future careers. In addition, graduate students lacking in practical work experience are often disfavored in job-hunting markets.Last but not the least, part-time jobs can partly relieve stude nts’ financial burden, especially those who are from poor families.3. Students spend a lot of time watching all kinds of TV programs during their holidays, ranging from TV series to Talent Show. But it may he harmful if we watch TV too much. Could you give some reasons? :★The most important reason why watching TV is bad is that it influences how much family members communicate. Parents, grandparents, and other family members have a lot of wisdom to share. This wisdom, however, is often ignored by young people who watch TV.Furthermore, it reduces children’s study time.Finally, TV programs can be a bad influence. Some shows include inappropriate language and too much violence. Many researchers say children do repeat what they see on TV.4. Please describe what kink of people you expect your dream lover to be. :★He or she should be a loving and caring individual. Not only does he or she love her family, but he or she is warm-hearted to help those around or even someone who they don’t know.He or she should be loyal to their nation, their family and their career. Hard-working is an indispensable quality.He or she is supposed to know romance, tolerance and humor.If he is a handsome or she is a beautiful, that would be better.Someone who is good at cooking is always welcome.5. What are the pros and cons of exercises? / What are the advantages and disadvantages of exercises? :●Pros of exercises:1) It improves appearance. Through exercise, you can get a nice figure.2) It strengthens the heart.3) It can improve your health.4) It can enhance your mood and reduce depression and anxiety.●Cons of exercises:1) It may affect one’s personal life. Some people are so obsessed with exercise that they give little time and attention to other aspects of their personal lives.2) If we do exercise in a wrong way, it can actually harm our body. Some work out hard and pull their muscles; some even hurt a joint or break a bone.6. Many college students and high school students choose to study abroad after their graduation. What is your view of studying abroad? :▲T(e students who bhѯos䀥to study abroad believe that overseas studY will 聢e vgry rew聡rding. They dhink they wil le聲nȠimportant sk)lls,(such as a f reign languaࡧe, ar⁴, or technologyီ`And they Also think it will alloɿtjem to meɥt peoðlu w)th$diffepgvt txoughts. \hese new thkugits, tje studeNts believe, will broaden their minds and help build themr æuture careers.On the other hanF,!some reasons0can account for why most students refu{e to s|udy abroad.First, studying abboad is cost|y. St}dents may pay up3to three0or foub times }ore than they would if they st}dy at a local universi4y. This expeose often causes a heaty burden to ordinaRY families. Second, studying abroad means they have to ldave their griends and(family behind. Withou4 the s5pport of family and friefds, stutents suffer many difficultiesThird, it often briîgs about the experience of asto}nding culture shock. Some students can’t adapt wm|m to the new mnvironme.t and suffer from`traumatmc stress.5. What are the advantageóand dksadvajtages`of public transportation?!:★Advantagesofpu聢lictransp聯rtation䁭ay8bࡧ䁬istedasfolɬowsࡧItũsconvenientWehaѶeɤevѥl聯pedamࡧtu䁰epublictŲaNsportatiࡧnРnetworkwhichcantakeyouto every corneѲofthe`cétyItsavewmoneyTh August8feewepq}forpublictransporta⁴ionmsmuchsheaperthafĠthecࡧstwe~eedtopࡧyɩf†werideourowcarWѥcamakefriends耠whenwetakepublictranspo聒tation☇Disadvqotagesof†publictransortctioma}bࡧ listedasfollowsItisnotsoaomfortable TieѢusandthemetroareoftencrowdedespeciallyinru shhours ItistimeconsumingIthastostopfromtimetotimetopickuppassengersOnceyoumissabusyoumayhavetowaitforqu itealongtimefornextone ItsometimescanbedangerousThebusandthemetroareusuallyoverloadedinrushhoursthereforeithaspotentialrisk sWhatqualitiesdoyouthinkgreatpeopleshouldhave?★Shouldonehelphisorherfrienddosomethingillegal?Whatarethelimitsoffriendship? HowshouldwelookatfameandwhatshoulfwedmintiefacࡧoŦ聧ameĿ☥FirstĬther`is䁮o聴hinewrongwihfaíefameisasymbolof†successinone‛scareerwien䀠nehasaahievedfameshowsth`ࡧÁpersonhasdonewelh†Itc䁡Ů4evenenbࡧurageࡧpepleŴo workhasdertoeoevenbbetterworkthťreforɥweshouldhiveapositiveattitudesto wardsfšme$▬not ࡧaknѧit耠a burࡧen. but aѶoiding tje coruttion that$can occur because of it. Ibter ɢecome famg䀠we should continueto do well. Whetࡧer it is in the science or0䁩n the arts ,ѣcomplishment an䁤selfless devot䁩onࡧto wok(shoUld continࡧe.11.РDoes$ǪardȠwork cɯu䁮t?耯Is hard work important in ɯne’s pursɵit of success? :12. Can耡a perwon 聲el聹on the welfve syrtem$for everydhing? W聨y? кࡧ13.ȠUe"have enteved E-tImes. TѨe g|obe ũs li䁮ked By dhe Internet. Butpeoɰle have dif聦erent id%as on thE Intdrnet. What’r your ࡧiEwĿ :14.РShould we )g䁮re ourࡧfsiends ࡧ䉮d`famIly foR pheȠsak䁥of ou䁲ownࡧintu2%sts? ;0‵.Chináh䁩s declaࡧe䁤a w䁡r on corru⁰ti䅯N wiôᅨa focus on corrtpt gůvernme.t ofࡧicials+ Is ѩt"possible foŲ"ࡧhina to ɥnd ࡧorŲuption? :ࡧ16. IQࡧhas been used for years to measure peopme. Hůwever, people star聴t䁯ტe ke䁥n on EQ these days. Shat’ѳ䀠yur view on IQ and EQ?`:•䀱7. щs monࡧy the most impɯrtant tling in䀠qࡧur ife? If îov, what ɩࡧ5it?18. What makes you feel St:ࡧssed? How to deal with(ɩŴ?19.(Shѯ⁵ld the useࡧof怠disposabld0p䁬astic bags bm âanned？Gave your reasoŮs.20. _hom ࡧo you turn to†for help when xou have prol emsࡧ職hy?。