中考英语句型转换(全)

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中考英语句型转换

中考英语句型转换

中考英语句型转换本文将介绍一些中考英语中常见的句型转换技巧,帮助学生提高英语语言表达能力。

一、肯定句与否定句的转换1、肯定陈述句转换为否定陈述句时,只需要在动词前加上not即可。

例如:They are playing basketball. → They are not playing basketball.2、否定陈述句转换为肯定陈述句时,需要去掉not即可。

例如:They are not playing basketball. → They are playing basketball.二、主动语态与被动语态的转换1、主动语态转换为被动语态时,需要将动词改为be+动词的过去分词形式,同时将动词所表示的动作承受者放到动词前面。

例如:They eat three meals a day. → Three meals are eaten a day by them.2、被动语态转换为主动语态时,需要将动词改为动词的现在分词形式,同时将动词所表示的动作执行者放到动词后面。

例如:Three meals are eaten a day by them. → They eat three meals a day.三、一般疑问句与陈述句的转换1、一般疑问句转换为陈述句时,需要将动词改为相应的陈述语气,同时将主语放到动词后面。

例如:Are they playing basketball? →They are playing basketball.2、陈述句转换为一般疑问句时,需要将动词改为一般疑问语气,同时将主语放到动词前面。

例如:They are playing basketball. →Are they playing basketball?四、时间状语从句的转换1、现在时态的时间状语从句转换为过去时态的时间状语从句时,需要将动词改为过去时态。

例如:I will go to the park tomorrow. → I went to the park yesterday.2、过去时态的时间状语从句转换为现在时态的时间状语从句时,需要将动词改为现在时态。

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。

中考英语(句型转换50篇)

中考英语(句型转换50篇)

帅帅老师福利:中考英语真题汇总(句型转换50篇)一、句型转换(共50题)1.many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句).【答案】There are many ways for us to keep in touch.【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】there be结构的陈述句,ways for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事的方法。

故答案为There are many ways for us to keep in touch。

【点评】考查句型转换,掌握there be句型和way的用法。

2.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)Franklin asked me________ ________was getting along with my new roommate.【答案】how;I【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:“你和你的新室友相处的怎么样?”富兰克林问我。

宾语从句结构:谓语动词+引导词+陈述句语序。

How引导词不变,因提问me故将第二人称变成第一人称,与主句人称保持一致。

故答案为how;I。

【点评】考查句型转换。

理解句意,弄清要求,掌握宾语从句的结构。

3.John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句)John________ ________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.【答案】didn't;go【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:上周日的上午,约翰和弟弟去做礼拜。

一般过去式句子变否定句,借助助动词didn't,同时需将动词过去式变回原形。

九年级中考复习之句型转换

九年级中考复习之句型转换

英语中考复习之句型转换一、陈述句中肯定句变否定句1. She washes her clothes every day. (变否定句)She her clothes every day.2.He was having dinner.(变否定句) He dinner.3.The man has some cars.(变否定句)The man any cars.4.The little girl had something for dinner.(变否定句)The little girl anything for dinner.5.He does some cleaning every day.(变否定句)He any cleaning every day.6.Lucy did some reading yesterday.(变否定句)Lucy any reading yesterday.7.They had lunch just now.(变否定句) They lunch just now.8.Tom does his homework every day.(变否定句)Tom his homework every day.9.Judy did her homework last night. (变否定句)Judy her homework last night.10.She could play the piano before.(变否定句)She play the piano before.11.You should help him.(变否定句) You him.12.It will rain tomorrow.(变否定句) It tomorrow.13.Jim cut down many trees.(变否定句) Jim many trees.14.There is some water in the bottle.(变否定句)There water in the bottle.15.There were some birds in the tree just now.(变否定句)There birds in the tree just now.二、陈述句中肯定句变一般疑问句16. They are playing soccer now.(变一般疑问句)they soccer now ?17. My father was watching TV at this time yesterday ?(变一般疑问句)my father TV at this time yesterday.18.She could dance before.(变一般疑问句)she dance before ?20.My brother always watches TV every day.(变一般疑问句)your brother TV every day ?21.I like vegetables very much.(变一般疑问句)you vegetables very much ? 22.They do their housework every morning.(变一般疑问句)they their housework every morning ?23.He does his homework every day.(变一般疑问句)he his homework every day ?24.She does some shopping every weekend.(变一般疑问句)she shopping every weekend ?25.My mother bought a coat for me.(变一般疑问句)my mother a coat for me ?26.Jack brought a book to me yesterday.(变一般疑问句)Jack a book to me yesterday ?27.Jim will drive his car tomorrow.(变一般疑问句)Jim his car tomorrow ?28.Lily had breakfast at home.(变一般疑问句)Lily breakfast at home ?29.Mr Wang taught us English last term.(变一般疑问句)Mr Wang you English last term ?30.We did our homework last night.(变一般疑问句)we our homework last night ?31.The book cost me 50 yuan.(变一般疑问句)The book you 50 yuan ?三、陈述句中肯定句变特殊疑问句。

中考英语句型转换单选题50题

中考英语句型转换单选题50题

中考英语句型转换单选题50题1. She has a new bike. (改为一般疑问句)A. Does she have a new bike?B. Has she a new bike?C. Do she have a new bike?D. Have she a new bike?答案:A。

一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数,have 变为has,但变为一般疑问句时要用助动词does,且has 变回have。

2. They are playing football. (改为一般疑问句)A. Are they playing football?B. Do they playing football?C. Does they play football?D. Are they play football?答案:A。

现在进行时的一般疑问句,直接把be 动词提到句首。

3. He can swim. (改为一般疑问句)A. Can he swim?B. Does he can swim?C. Do he can swim?D. Is he can swim?答案:A。

情态动词can 直接提到句首构成一般疑问句。

4. We went to Beijing last year. (改为一般疑问句)A. Did we go to Beijing last year?B. Were we go to Beijing last year?C. Do we went to Beijing last year?D. Did we went to Beijing last year?答案:A。

一般过去时,实义动词作谓语,变为一般疑问句要借助did,动词用原形。

5. The girl is beautiful. (改为一般疑问句)A. Is the girl beautiful?B. Does the girl beautiful?C. Do the girl beautiful?D. Are the girl beautiful?答案:A。

中考英语句型转换的方法

中考英语句型转换的方法

句型转换方法归纳一.改为一般疑问句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面, some 改成any,句号改成问号?其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称I/we,my/our则变成第二人称you, your)例如:They are in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. Can he play the guitar?1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did:1.判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在句最前面加Did,后面动词用原型,some改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)2.如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数(it, she, he, a desk, this cup, his brother等),如果第三人称单数,要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用原型,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余部分照抄。

(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)3.其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do,some改成any,句号改成问号,其它部分照抄. (如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)例如:I like the ducks. Do you like the ducks? He likes the dogs.Does he like the dogs?1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4..I put a book on my head.5. They sing in the classroom together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.改为一般疑问句总结:一、把be动词(am is are)和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首,其它照写。

句型转换

句型转换

中考英语题型----句型转换1.There is only a chair in the room.(同义句)There is _________ _________a chair in the room.2. Mrs.Smith is busy. She is doing her housework now. (合并为一句)Mrs.Smith is her housework now.3.The teacher said,“Don’t cheat in exams,children!”(改为简单句)The teacher told the children cheat in exams.4.Nick was so tired that he couldn’t walk any further.(改为简单句)Nick was ____ any further.5.We can’t finish the project on time unless you suppo rt us. (同义句)The project can’t be finished on time _____ ____ us .6.Shall we watch the exciting ping-pong match together?_____ watch the exciting ping-pong match together?7.My cousin usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句)My cousin usually goes to school _________ _________ every morning.8.He did some work this morning. (改成否定句)He _________do _________work this morning.9.The boy next to Li Lei is my friend.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________is your friend?10.The playground is wet this morning.It must rain last night.(改为反意疑问句)The playground is wet this morning.It must rain last night.________ ________?11. “Are you going to visit Zi Gong next Week?”Father asked me.(改为间接引语)Father asked me __________I________going to visit Zi Gong next week.12.Peter often helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_________Peter often _________in the house at the weekend?13.We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays.(对划线部分提问)___________ _________you use to stay on family holidays?14.Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.(改为反间疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, _________ _________?15.James spent ten years making this amazing film(保持句意基本不变)__________ _________James ten years to make this amazing film.16.Chris has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too. (合并为一句)_________Chris _________Karen have gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.17.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.(改为简单句)Visitors love this city__________ _________its historical sights and delicious food. 18.Sometimes you’re supposed to come early.(改为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.19.Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对划线部分提问)does Tom visits his grandparents?20.My pen pal is from America.(用Japan改为选择疑问句)Is your pen pal is from America ?21.It is about four and a half hours from Fukang to Ununqi by bus. (划线部分提问)_____ from Fukang to Unmnqi by bus?22.This new computer belongs to Daniel. (划线部分提问)______ this new computer ______ ?23. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句)There ________ _________ many students in this school last year.24. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)___________ is the kid __________ the piano?25. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. (改为被动语态)Chinese _________ __________ by more and more people in the world.26.Tom’s mother usually spends two hours in cleaning his room. (同义句)It usually ________ Tom’s mother two hours ________ ________ his room.27.I really don’t know what I should do. (同义句) I really don’t know what ________ ________.28.He wanted to know where he could collect the information about brids. (同义句)He wanted to know ________ ________ ________ the information about birds.29.She isn’t sure when she can finish the work. (同义句)She isn’t sure ________ ________ ________ the work.30.I don’t know what I will do. (同义句) I don’t know ________ ________ ________ .31.Would you please tell me how I can post the letter abroad? (同义句)Would you please tell me ________ ________ ________ the letter abroad?32.We spent three years building the highrise. (同义句)_______ ________ ________ three years to build the highrise.33.This computer is too big to fit into my pocket. (同义句)This computer is not __________ __________ to fit into my pocket.34.A computer tells the robot what he should do. (同义句)A computer tells the robot what __________ __________.35.To read a book in bed is not good for you. (同义句)_______ isn’t good _______ you ________ read a book in bed.36.He is so strong that he can carry this heavy box. (同义句)He is strong __________ __________ carry this heavy box.37.It is very important to learn how to count. (同义句) __________ learn how to count is very important.38.Is there anything you want to say for yourself ? (同义句)Do you have __________ __________ say for yourself ?39.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office? (同义句)Can you tell me _______ _______get to the post office?40. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.(宾语从句)Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.41. What does he do? Do you know? (宾语从句)Do you know _______ he _______?42. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. (宾语从句)He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.43. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. (宾语从句)I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.44. “Do you want to try something new?”Tom's mother asked him. (宾语从句)Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ _______ to try something new.45. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句)I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.46. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句)Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.47. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.48. Wang Fei’s brother joined the army in 2002. (同义句)Wang Fei’s brother ________ ________ _______ the army since 2002.49. His wife died three years ago. (同义句) His wife _____ _____ ______ ________three years.50. My brother has never seen such a nice book in his life. (反意疑问句)My brother has never seen such a nice book in his life, ________ ________?51.It’s so terrible to litter things about. (感叹句) _______ _______ it is to litter things about!52.Jim has learned about 3,000 Chinese words since he came to China. (画线提问)_________ ________ has Jim learned about 3,000 Chinese word?53.He borrowed the book two weeks ago. (同义句) It _____ two weeks since he ____ the book.54. He has been to Honolulu only once. (画线提问)_________ ________ ________ has he been to Honolulu?55. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know. (宾语从句)I don’t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly56. Wherever you go, I’ll be with you (同义句) _____ ____ _____ you go, I’ll be with you.57.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.(宾语从句)He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.58.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.(宾语从句)My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.59.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.(宾语从句)Jack didn’t know ______ there ______ ____ a meeting in five days.60.Can they speak French? I want to know.(宾语从句)I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.61.Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me ______the children _____ ______games. (宾语从句)62.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao(宾语从句)Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao _______ _______ ______ _____ _____ homework yet.63.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?(宾语从句)Who knows _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?64.Where did she park her car? Do you know? (宾语从句)Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?65.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. (宾语从句)The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.Ⅰ.单、复数相互转换1. Is there a sheep in your uncle's farm?(改为复数句)_____ there ______ in your uncle's farm2. There are some old cars behind the house.(改为单数句)There______ old ______ behind the house.3. He has a new book.(改为复数句)______new ______.4. Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries?(单数句)______ your English-Chinese ______?Ⅱ. 肯定句与疑问句相互转换1. Mr. Hu taught her maths last year.(改为一般疑问句)_____ Mr. Hu ______ her maths last year?2.The foreign visitor comes from Russia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)____ the foreign visitor come from Russia ____?3. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) ____ Tom ______ lunch at school every day?4. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (一般疑问句) ____ that dictionary ______ him twenty yuan?5. Don't you think her radio is too loud? (作肯定回答) ___, I ______.Ⅲ. 完成反意疑问句1. You've never been out of China before, _____ ?2. You came here together, ______ ?3. There're more than ten pandas on the hill,____ ?4. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ____ ?5. Don't look out of the window, ______ ?6. I don't think you can answer this question,_____ ?7. Let's ask our teacher for help, _____ ?8. You like listening to soft music, ______ ? 9. She isn't the best one in the class, ______ ? Ⅳ. 肯定句与否定句相互转换1. He has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)He ______ finished his homework ______.2 She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.(改为肯定句)She ______ going to wash ______ on Sunday..3. Don't let him go boating today!(改为肯定句) _____ go boating today.4. You'd better take it to your office.(改为否定句)You'd better_____ it to your office.5.The children weren't playing on the playground.(改为肯定句) The children______ on the playground.6. All of us want him to rest.(改为否定句)_____ of us ______ him to rest.7. Mary does her homework on Sundays. ( 改为否定句) Mary ______ her homework on Sundays.8. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句)Meimei______ to look after her little brother at weekends.9. I think you are right.(改为否定句)I ______ think you ______ right.Ⅴ. 简单句、并列句、复合句相互转换1.The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it.(改为简单句)The water was ______ dirty for us ______ drink.2.Does the shop close at six every day?Do you know?(两句合并为一句)Do you know ___ the shop ____ at six every day?3.The question isn't easy enough for them to answer.(改为复合句)The question is ______ that they ___ .4. I really don't know which book I should choose.(改为简单句)I really don't know_____.5. I don't know when we shall meet again. ( 改为简单句) I don't know when ______ again.6.The man is very strong and he can carry the heavy bag. (改为简单句)The man is _______ to carry the heavy bag.7."Does the girl need any help?" he asked me.(改为复合句)He asked me ______ the girl ______ some help.8.I don't know what to do next.(改为复合句)I don't know what ______ next.9.George has two cabbages. Mary has only one.(用比较级改写句子)George has ______ cabbages ______ Mary.10.We won't have any lessons tomorrow because we'll have the sports meeting.(改为简单句)We won't have any lessons tomorrow _____the sports meeting.Ⅵ. 陈述句与感叹句相互转换A.改为感叹句1. The film is very interesting. ______ the film is!2. English is very useful. _____ useful subject English is!3. These flowers are so beautiful. ______ these flowers are!4. The children are singing and dancing happily.______ the children are singing and dancing!5. They are running fast. ______they are running!6. Her sister is a very lovely girl.(1) ______ lovely girl her sister is! (2) _____ her sister is !B.改为陈述句7. How beautiful these flowers are! ______ so beautiful flowers.8. What a nice box it is! The box _____ .9. How bright your dictionary is! Your dictionary is______ .10. How hard the workers are working! The workers are ______ .Ⅶ. 陈述句与祈使句相互转换1.If you don't work hard, you won't pass the exam next time.(改为祈使句)____ , ______ you will fail the exam next time.2. If you let him try and then he will know all about it.(改为祈使句)______ ,______ he'll know all about it.3. Let us go and see what has happened.(完成反意疑问句)Let us go and see what has happened,_____?4. Don't look out of the window.(改为反意疑问句)Don't look out of the window, ?5Do it like this, please.(改为否定句)it like this, please.Ⅷ. 主动语态与被动语态相互转换A.改为被动语态1. We call maths the language of science.Maths _____ the language of science.2. Where did they plant trees?Where ______ trees ______?3.The workers built the Green Great Wall across the northern part of the country.The Green Great Wall ________ across the northern part of the country.4. The teacher made the students copy the text.The students ______ copy the text.5. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk in Suzhou.6.They built a bridge between the two islands lastyear.A bridge _______ between the two islands lastyear.B.改为主动语态7. A birthday party will be had tomorrow.We _____ abirthday party tomorrow.8.John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.Someone saw John _____ the street just nowⅨ. 对划线部分提问1. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. ____ has Jim stayed in the college?2. It's very wet and hot today. _____ the weather ______ today?3. My foreign friends will arrive in half an hour. ______ will your foreign friends arrive?4. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once. _____ has Jack been to Hong Kong?5.5.He is looking for a pair of black shoes._____ is he ______?1. Can you show me the way to the post office? (同义句)Can you tell me _____ get to the post office?3.People plant many young trees on both sides of the street each year. (改为被动语态)Many young trees on both sides of the street each year.4.My parents left home three days ago. They have not come back yet. (同义句)My parents____ from home for three days.5. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches. (同义句)Hot dogs are______ delicious ___sandwiches.6. Her father bought the car three months ago. (同义句)Her father ______ the car for three months.7. All the books cost me 365 yuan. (同义句) I ______ 365 yuan ______ all the books.8. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike. (同义句)It _____ two hours______ the bike.9.Jane got to school earlier than any other students. (同义句)Jane got to school ______ all the students.10. My sister prefers reading to going shopping. (同义句)My sister likes______ than going shopping.11.It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. (同义句) Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.12.The children are too tired to walk farther. (同义句)They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther.13.Sue speaks little French, _____ ?(改为反意疑问句)14.The bank near the shop is very big. (划线部分提问)_____bank is very big?15.It's raining very heavily. (感叹句)______it is raining!16.They have painted their new house. (被动语态)Their new house ______ by them.中考英语题型-----词语填空用下列短语的适当形式填空1.【both ...and... neither...nor... either...or... not only...but also. .. instead of】1.You may _____ do it yourself _____ leave it to me.2.This is ____ a Japanese book _____ an English book.It's a French book.3______you______ he likes watching the football game.4.___my father___ my mother are teachers.5.I’ll go to see her _______________ you.3.【spend...doing want to do sth have fun have lunch go to school】1.After breakfast,I______go to sleep.2.Then I'll_____.After lunch.I'll go to sleep.lie usually _____at 7:30 am.4.I _____about two hours a day ______my homework.5.We usually _____at school.4.【next to don't in the afternoon house get up】1.The ______ are in front of my school.2.They ______ like history lessons.3.They ______ at six o' clock.4.Who is _____ you?5.He often plays basketball_____.5.【be late for class go to the beach tell jokes talk in class play soccer】1. Mr.Li is very popular.He often __________to us,2.Don't ___________,Rick.3.This moening I found Frank ____________on the piayground.4.The Greens_____________on vacation last summer.5.We don't love Edward.He never stops__________________.6.【not…at all,have to, think of, be worried about, make sure, be proud of, be nice to, keep fit】1. All the students like him because he always _____________ others first.2. She is _________ fit _____________. She often goes to see the doctor.3. ____________ that there is nothing left behind.4. It’s cold outside. He _____________ put on more clothes.5. It’s im portant for the dancers ________________.6. We Chinese ___________________ Liu Xiang and Yao Ming.7. My teacher and friends __________________ me.8. Don't _______________ your son. He is 18 years old now.7.【study for do one's homework do some reading have a party take...away(from) go to the movies clean one's room go shopping play tennis stay at home】1.I like reading books. i would like_______ on sundays.2.He is very interested in the book. he can't________his eyes _______it.3.Look! they ____ on the trnnis court.4.I______yesterday evening. the film is very good.5.There is going to be a history test. i have to ______it.6.He bad a busy weekend. he ______.now it's so clean.7.Ppeople usualli______ on christmas eve.8.My mother is not at home. she ________just now.9.It rained very hard last sunday. i _______and watched TV.10、she_______at 7:00 p.m.every day.8.【depend on, more than, get back, have to, a little, be good with】1.There are________________twenty children in the library.2.My aunt______________children.They like her a lot.3.Lucy__________________look after her brother because her parents are away.4.How do you get to school? Well,it______________the weather.5.Tom is_______________more serious than Jim.6.How long does it take to________________home by boat?9.【pay for, take care of , according to , receive...from on TV】1.She ____________ a camera as her birthday present __________ her parents.2.___________ what he said,Linda should be responsible for the case.3.Who the dog while you’re away?4.When we all the bills we realized we had spent too much.5.Do uou watch football matches _______?10.【 as fast as possible at the same time at the beginning of at the top of in the future 】1.The two runners reached the finishing line _______________.2. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _______________.3. There were _______________ a hundred people in the hall.4. There was snow _______________ the mountains.5. No one knows what will happen _______________.11.【 how long, how soon, how far, how often, how much, how many, how old】1. __________ do you go to Beijing? --- Once a year.2.__________ do you want to go to Beijing again? --- I can’t wait to.3.__________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- About 1,157 kilometers.4. __________ have you been a League member? --- Three years.5.__________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? --- In three years.6. --- ________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? --- 48,400 kilos.7. --- __________ was he last year?--- Ten.。

必备英语中考句型转换词组及时态

必备英语中考句型转换词组及时态

十.现在完成进行时:
1.概念:在过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直持续到说话为止
2.基本结构:have/has +been+doing
几种常见时态的相互转换
英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换,以下是几种常见的转换形式:
十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换
在现在完成时中,延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用,瞬间动词却不能。但是,可用别的表达方式:①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中;②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语,与一段时间连用;③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中,表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思,主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。请看:
3.基本结构:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspape so busy.
三、 现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
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“对画线部分提问”实际上就是把 所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。,
一、选准疑问词-关键。 特殊疑问句共有两种基本结构:
(一)疑问词(或其修饰的主语)+谓语 +其它成分+? ;
(二)疑问词(或其修饰的词语)+一般 疑问句+?
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首先弄清画线部分在句子中的
成分,
如对主语部分提问,如果指人要 用who,若指物就用what; 对谓语部分提问用what,且以do 的适当形式替代谓语动词;
初中英语句型转换解题方法
1.就划线部分提问 2.陈述句变疑问句,否定句,感叹句 3.反意疑问句 4.简单句变复合句;并列句,复合句变简单句 5.同义句转换
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1.就划线部分提问
一代(用疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其 定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄其它部分)
8
11:对可数名词的数量划线用how many+复数名词
—She has one red coat . – How many red coats does she have? 12:对不可数名词的数量划线用how much+不可数
名词
I want to buy three kilos of meat. – How much do you want to buy? 13:对“重量,价格等不可数名词”划线用how
对表语提问情况比较复杂,若指物用what, 若指人的身份用who,指人的职业用 what;若为数量词,指年龄用how old, 指时间用what timePPT,课件 指距离用how far,5
疑问词选用总结
1: 对“物”划线用what
This is an orange. – what is this?
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8:对“颜色”划线,用what colour, 如果颜 色做定语,what colour 后要跟被修饰名词。
Her sweater is red. --- what color is her sweater?
9:对名词所有格,名词性物主代词划线用 whose, 如果作定语,whose 后后要跟被修 饰的名词。
5:对年龄划线用how old
Miss Li is twenty three---how old is Miss li
6:对“身体状况”划线用how
His is fine – how is he?
7: 对“学校,年级,班,排,组,号”的 数次划线,用what, 这些名词要紧跟what 之后。
They are in class one – what class are they in?
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二、疑问句语序 根据划线部分是否是对主语部分确定
(是) 陈述语序
(否) 疑问词后必须接倒装语序
注意:
(一)当原句里有动词be,助动词have(has),will, shall或情态动词 can, may, must等时,将它们移到 主语之前(疑问词之后)就成了一般疑问句;
(二)当原句里无上述词语时,应根据时态在主语 之前加do(does)、did等助动词来构成一般疑问句, 谓语动词用原形
He is under the tree. – where is he?
The shop near the school sells things like that.
–which shop sells things like PPT课件 that?
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4: 对“加减乘除“的得数划线用what
Six and four is ten – what is six and four
much
The bag of rice is 90 kilos - How much is the bag of rice?
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14:对“人或物出的毛病”划线用 what’s wrong with…?
My bike is broken.
- What’s wrong with your bike?
15:对职业划线用what
She is a driver – what is she / What does she do?
16:对星期几划线用what day
It’s Sunday today. – What day is it today?
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17:对“ there are”的主语划线用what There are two books on the desk. - What’s on the desk? 18:对程度划线用how Li likes bananas very much – - How does Li like bananas? 19:对不及物动词划线用what,动词用do替。 The students are reading now - what are they doing now?
对宾语部分提问,若指人用whom 或who,若指物用what或which,
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对定语提问,需要把替代它的疑问词和它 所修饰的词一起提到句首,若问“谁的” 用whose,若问“哪个(些)”用which 或what,问“数量”用how many (much)
若对状语部分提问,指时间用when(几 点几分用what time),指地点用where, 指原因用why,指程度用how等等。
2: 对人,名字划线并不都用who,如果句中含有 name 这个词时用what。
Jim Green is not here. – who is not here?
The girl’s name is Ann. – What’s the girl’s name?
3: 对“地点”划线用where,如果“地点“作定 语时,用which 后跟被修饰的那个名词
This skirt is Lily’s --- Whose is this skirt? 10:对时间划线用what time
We go to school at 7 in the morning –what time do you go to school in the moring?
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