2011年山东省临沂市中考英语真题(含答案)
2011年山东临沂市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后。
将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至第3小题。
1．_________2．_________3．_________请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。
4．_________5．_________6．_________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对活和问题都读两遍。
7. A. Behind the sofa B. Under the sofaC. on the boxD. In the box8. A. This Tuesday B. Next Monday C. This Friday D. Next Thursday9. A Her mother B. Her cousin C. Her friend D. Her teacher10. A. Boring B. Terrible C. Disappointing D. Fantastic11. A. Library rules B. Family rules C. Traffic rules D. School rules12. A. Every day B. Four times a week C. Twice a week D. Once a week13. A. Because the pencil doesn’t work.B. Because the pencil is too expensive.C. Because the sharpener doesn’t work.D. Because the sharpener is too expensive.14. A. She hasn’t bought the street map. B. She hasn’t packed the came raC. She hasn’t locked the windowsD. She hasn’t watered the plants(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“Ａ”表示，不正确的用“Ｂ”表示。
短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有２０秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
15. Danny had a car accident while he was walking to school.16. The doctors didn’t know when Danny would wake up.17. One day when Danny’s father said “Sam” , Danny moved his arm.18. Danny’s parents wanted to bring Sam to the hospital, but the nurse didn’t agree19. One day , Sam jumped on Danny’s bed and Danny said his first words “Bad cat!”20. After seven weeks Danny was well, so he left the hospital and went home二、单项填空（共15小题，记15分）选择最佳答案21．Tell Sally to call _____, please.A. myB. meC. mineD. myself22. Photography can be ______excellent hobby for kids.A. /B. aC. anD. the23. If you sit in a chair _____a long time, your back may begin to hurt.A. atB. inC. onD. for24. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. /25. Look! Jack and his monkey _________ flying disk together in the garden.A. is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing26. Don’t forget to wash your hands _________ you have meals.A. beforeB. untilC. thoughD. unless27. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _________ it.A. stopB. stoppedC. stoppingD. to stop28. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us. _________ for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly29. Chen Guangbiao says he _________ all his money to charities when he dies.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. would leave30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you_________ leave them alone.A. mustB. willC. mayD. can31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were_________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so32. ---I’m really _________ before the exam.---Take it easy. You’re the best.A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. confident33. Around the world, more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities, because life in modernsoc ieties has become safe and boring.A. taking outB. taking offC. taking part inD. taking care of34. The policeman asked the small girl __________A. why she was cryingB. why was she cryingC. why she is cryingD. why is she crying35. ---Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary?---There’s a bookstore on Yimeng Road.A. SorryB. SureC. Good ideaD. Thank you三、完形填空。
(共10小题，计10分)阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案。
How do you usually get to school? Buy bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little36__________---he goes by horse (马).Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school 37 __________the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am.” Burch says, “The streets are mostly 38__________ at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”The idea was his 39__________. His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Roby, you 40__________ ride your horse to school every day.’” says Burch. He thought it really was a good idea.When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster (校长), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even 41__________ Burch to k eep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has 42__________cars than the others.For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he __________ to ride his horse. “ I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says.Bur ch says the first time he sat on a horse as a four-year-old boy he was afraid. 44__________ now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 45 __________ else.” He says, “It’s really a guy thing.”36. A. normally B. casually C. differently D. actually37. A. for B. since C. before D. after38. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. awful39. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. mom’s D. dad’s40. A. will B. won’t C. should D. shouldn’t41. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. urged42. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many43. A. begins B. stops C. continues D. refuses44. A. so B. or C. and D. but45. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody四、阅读短文，完成46—55小题。
山东省临沂市中考英语试题
山东省临沂市中考英语试题本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共1 2 O分，考试时间1 20分钟。
第1卷(选择题共70分)一、听力测试(共24小题．计24分)(一)录音中有四组句子，每组句子读一遍，然后从每组的A、B、C三个句子中选出一个与图(二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子读两遍，根据你听到的内容，选择最佳答语。
5. A. Two pieces of bread. B. Some cookies.C. A bottle of water.D. An apple.6. A. Two kilometers. B. Two weeks.C. Two meters long.D. Three days ago.7. A. Qingdao. B. By car.C. Three days later.D. With their parents.8. A. My pleasure. B. Sure.C. That's all right.D. Catch it, please.9. A. Take more medicine. B. You are too young.C. Better wait until spring.D. You need more exercise.(三)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，每组对话读两遍，问题只读一遍，根据你听到的对话内容和相关问题，选择最佳答案。
10. A. Chinese history. B. American history. C. Australian history. D. English history.11. A. 3 :45. B. 3:15. C. 2 :15. D. 2 : 45.12. A. At home. B. At school. C. In a reastaurant. D. In an office.13. A. Headache. B. Her eyes hurt. C. Her back hurts. D. Her ears hurt.14. A. To drive him to the post office. B. To get him a letter.C. To write him a letter.D. To help him send a letter.(四)录音中有两段对话和五个问题，每段对话读两遍，问题只读一遍，根据你听到的对话内容和相关问题，选择最佳答案。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——复合句1.宾语从句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。
英语_2011年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷(含答案) (2)
2011年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷二、单项填空（共15小题，记15分）选择最佳答案1. Tell Sally to call _____，please．（）A myB meC mineD myself2. Photography can be ______excellent hobby for kids．（）A /B aC anD the3. If you sit in a chair _____a long time，your back may begin to hurt．（）A atB inC onD for4. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic．（）A thatB whoC whomD /5. Look!Jack and his monkey _________ flying disk together in the garden．（）A is playingB was playingC are playingD were playing6. Don't forget to wash your hands _________ you have meals．（）A beforeB untilC thoughD unless7. If prices rise too high，the government has to do something _________ it．（）A stopB stoppedC stoppingD to stop8. Stay away from junk food，please．It's bad for us，_________ for children!（）A recentlyB especiallyC probablyD nearly9. Chen Guangbiao says he _________ all his money to charities when he dies．（）A leavesB leftC will leaveD would leave10. If you are in the zoo，remember not to touch or go near the animals．Although some of the animals are cute，you _________ leave them alone．（）A mustB willC mayD can11. Zhou Libo is Shanghai's favorite funny man．He is good at making people laugh．His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes．（）A veryB tooC suchD so12. ﹣﹣﹣I'm really _________ before the exam．﹣﹣﹣Take it easy．You're the best．（）A surprisedB nervousC comfortableD confident13. Around the world，more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities，because life in modern societies has become safe and boring．（）A taking outB taking offC taking part inD taking care of14. The policeman asked the small girl __________（）A why she was cryingB why was she cryingC why she is cryingD why is she crying15. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary？﹣﹣﹣__________．There's a bookstore on Yimeng Road．（）A SorryB SureC Good ideaD Thank you三、完形填空．（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案．16. How do you usually get to school? Buy bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little （1）_______﹣﹣﹣he goes by horse （马）．Burch has been riding his white horse 4miles to and from school （2）_______the beginning of the semester．"Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I'm on my way at6am．"Burch says, "The streets are mostly （3）_______ at this time of morning．It's a nice way to start the day．"The idea was his（4）_______．His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, "My dad just said, ‘Roby, you （5）_______ ride your horse to school every day．'"says Burch．He thought it really was a good idea．When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster （校长）, Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light．Cox even （6）_______ Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster's house．Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school．It is along back streets and has （7）_______cars than the others．For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5: 45pm．Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he （8）_______ to ride his horse．"I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather．"he says．Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a four﹣year﹣old boy he was afraid．（9）_______ now, "it's what I do best．"It's no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy （牛仔）when he grows up．"I love riding horses more than （10）_______ else．"He says, "It's really a guy thing．"（1）A normallyB casuallyC differentlyD actually（2）A forB sinceC beforeD after（3）A emptyB crowdedC busyD awful（4）A sister'sB brother'sC mom'sD dad's（5）A willB won'tC shouldD shouldn't（6）A invitedB allowedC taughtD urged（7）A fewerB fewC moreD many（8）A beginsB stopsC continuesD refuses（9）A soB orC andD but（10）A anythingB nothingC everybodyD somebody四、阅读短文，完成46-55小题．（共2小题，计10分）17. Jia Meng used to keep a diary （日记） in Chinese．But one year ago，the 14﹣year﹣old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English，because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly．She changed the language because her mother can't read English．"It's like killing two birds with one stone．"said Jia，"My privacy （隐私）became safe and my English improves a lot．"Jia's mother is not the only mom who reads her child's diary．Recently，Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2，3000parents．The results show that 40% of parents read their children's secrets．That's why，like Jia，many teenagers try to find ways to protect（保护） their privacy．Wu Lei，15，of Shanxi，keeps a diary，too．But he doesn't write in on paper．He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents"know nothing about the Internet．"Lu Huan，13，of Guangdong，said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room．To solve this problem，Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone．"Parents want to know what is going on in their children's lives，"said Shao Xiazhen，a teenage expert in Beijing．"But sometimes they go about it the wrong way．"Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets，talking to parents is a better solution．"If your parents know that you are safe，they'll let you keep your secrets．"根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误．正确的用"A"表示，不正确的用"B"表示．（1）_______．Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English．________ （2）_______．Recently，Renmin University of China had a national survey，and the results show that 40% of parents read their children's secrets．________（3）_______．Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article．________（4）_______．Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy．________（5）_______．Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe．________．18. E﹣book is short for electronic（电子的） book．It is usually read on personal computers．Somemobile phones can also be used to read e﹣books．Earlier e﹣books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects．With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books．This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quicklyE﹣books have many advantages．First, they save time．We don't need to go to abookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e﹣books on similar topics．Second, e﹣books save money．Some e﹣books cost a little money, and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free．Third, more trees are saved because e﹣books don't need to be printed（印刷） on paper．Fourth, e﹣books make reading more convenient．You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader （电子阅读器） without worrying about their weight．But e﹣books have certain disadvantages．They need a personal computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file format （文件格式） is not supported or changed in the reader's computer．However, e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading．That is good．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）．Why is the e﹣book business increasing quickly？Because________．A earlier e﹣books are about only a few subjects．B people don't like to read any paper books any more．C most e﹣books have been written for a specific group of readers．D the development of the Internet makes e﹣books more useful．（2）．How many advantages do e﹣books have according to this article？________A Three B． C Five D．（3）．Which of the following is true according to this article？________A E﹣books can't be red on mobile phones．B All the e﹣books on the Internet cost lots of money．C E﹣books can make reading more convenient．D You can't read e﹣books without a personal computer．（4）．What is the disadvantage of the e﹣books？________A You'll lose the information if its file format is not supported．B You can carry hundreds of books in an e﹣book reader．C You can buy cheap e﹣books anywhere．D You can read e﹣books at any time．（5）．The author mainly tells us________．A you don't need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e﹣books．B the information can be lost if its file format is changed．C the development of e﹣books can help save the environment．（二）阅读对话．完成第卷第五大题的61-65小题．19. John and Tim are very popular in Jason Middle School．They are not only good at studying，but also good at playing sports．Kay and Sue are talking about them．Kay：Hello．Sue!Sue：Hi．Kay!Kay：（1）_______Sue：No．No one has told me about the match．（2）_______Kay：Although the opposing（对抗的） team was strong，our school won at last．Sue：（3）_______ They are really good basketball players．Kay：Yes．They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more．I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track（跑道）．Sue：（4）_______Kay：Yes．And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year．Sue：Wow!（5）_______Kay：I think so．（三）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答66-70小题．（共5个小题，计10分）20. Greg Woodburn，a university student，spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes．Some of them once belonged to him； some belonged to his friends．But soon the shoes will have new owners，poor children in the USA and 20other countries，thanks to Greg's Share Our Soles（鞋底）（S．O．S） charity．Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California．He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured．"I started thinking about all the things I got from running，the health，the friendships and the confidence．"he says．And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes．Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town．His aim was to have 100pairs by Christmas 2006．When the number climbed to more than500pairs．Greg know that he could collect sports shoes all year round．Now he has set up collection boxes in his town．So far，S．O．S has collected and donated more than 3，000pairs of shoes．And Greg has cleaned almost all of them．"People think of it as duty work，"he says，"but I like doing it，because I feel happy when I'm doing it．It's not work I want to pass on to someone else．"In just three years，Greg has started three branches（分部） of S．O．S and there are more and more sports shoes．For many poor children who have received the shoes mean opportunity．Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days（隔日） because they both shared a pair of shoes．They were too big for one boy and too small for the other．Thanks to S．O．S，each brother received his own pair of shoes．The boys now go to school every day．When they graduate，they say they will help others，just as Greg helped them．（66）．Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to？________（67）．From running Greg got health，friendships and confidence，and what did he realize？________（68）．How many pairs of shoes has S．O．S collected and donated so far？________ （69）．Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes？________（70）．What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg？________．六、词形转换（共6个小题，计6分）21. This is one of the________（big） rabbits in the world．He eats 12carrots，six apples and two cabbages every day．22. My neighbor Helen never talks to me．She is so________（friendly）23. As we know，Zhang Jiajie is famous for the different________ （shape） of mountains．24. David is good at drawing and he's going to be an________（art） when he grows up．25. The________（wonder） ocean is the largest habitat in the world．26. If people don't have breakfast in the morning，they will feel tired and get angry________（easy）七、词形转换（共6个小题，计6分）27. Alice has a tennis racket．（改为一般疑问句）________ Alice________ a tennis racket？28. There were some tigers in the mountains （改为否定句）There________ tigers in the mountains．29. The twins ________．（对画线部分提问）________ the twins look like？30. Frank will come up with some ways to learn more English．（改为同义句）．Frank will________ some ways to learn more English．31. You should finish the work at the end of the week．（改为被动语态）The work should________ at the end of the week．32. 因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟学校运动会．We have to________ the school sports meeting because of the bad weather．八、短文填空（共1小题，计12分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给．33. Teenagers are always stressed out now．They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise．The truth is，healthy eating，along with regular exercise．Is the only way to k（83）________fit．During your teenage years，it is important to give your body the energy it needs．Teenager girls need about 2，200calories（卡路里）a day and boys need a bit more．Doctors suggest 2，800calories for teenage boys.50% of your calories should come f （84）________ rice，bread，vegetables and fruit．You also need to d（85）________a lot of water，six to eight glasses a day．Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair．Exercise can help to make you look good，feel good and be healthy．Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l（86）________ 30minutes exercising every day．When you exercise，your body produces something．It makes you feel r（87）________ and energetic．It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a（88）________ when you study．Let's eat healthily and take regular exercise．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．34. Did you have a favorite plastic toy when you were a child？Did it break？Did your parents throw it away？Well，I know where it is．It's floating（漂浮）in the Pacific Ocean．Well，let me explain how it （89）________（get） there．Many countries put their garbage in the Pacific．Most of the garbage sinks．But plastic floats and （90）________（move）．The North Pacific Gyre（环流） pulls things towards the middle．So，all the plastic ends up in the same place．One scientist says the area looks just like"plastic soup"．This"plastic soup"（91）________ （discover） about ten years ago．Since that time the amount of plastic in his area （92）________（increase） a lot．And this plastic will not just go away，it takes 400years for plastic to degrade（分解）．And，even worse，fish and sea birds are eating the plastic．They think it looks like food．The plastic doesn't kill them directly，but the fish （who are not smart!） think they are full．So，they stop （93）________（eat） and die of hunger．Dolphins and whales will also eat plastic and die．Governments are starting to work together to clean up this area，but it will take many years．That's why we should always try （94）________（recycle）plastic…even our old toys．九、书面表达（计15分）35. 根据你的实际情况，结合所给问题提示，以"My Homework"为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）问题提示（须包含下列要点）（1）．How long does it usually take you to do homework every day？（2）．Tell your daily experience of doing homework．（3）．Do you think all of your homework is helpful？Why？My Homework．2011年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C10. A11. D12. B13. C14. A15. B16. CBBDCBACDA17. B,A,B,A,A18. DBCAA19. F,A,G,B,D20. To the children who don't even have shoes．,He realized there are children who don't even have shoes．,More than 3，000 pairs of shoes．,Because he feels happy when he is doing it．,From Greg they learned that they should help others．21. biggest22. unfriendly23. shapes24. artist25. wonderful26. easily27. Does,have28. weren't any29. are of medium height,What do30. think up31. be finished32. put off33. eep,rom,rink,east,elaxed,ttention34. can get,moves,was discovered,has increased,eating,to recycle35. My HomeworkOur teachers always give us some homework to do every day．I often do my homework after school．My parents also ask me to finish my homework on time．It takes me about two or three hours to do my homework．To speak the truth，after a day's work at school，I'm really tired．And after school I prefer to watch TV or play with my friends．But homework makes me exhausted．I know doing homework helps me to review what I study at school．But sometimes I even don't know what I do．Because of homework，I can't spendmy time on my hobby．I have many interests．But homework takes up most of my spare time．What should I do？。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——复合句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一
（最新最全）2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择--连词与并列句【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless 答案：D 【解析】连词用法。
句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易变的不高兴。
unless＝if not 如果不......；after 在......之后；if 如果；until直到......为止。
故选D。
【2011 山东枣庄】20. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless答案：D【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。
whenever 无论何时，because 因为，if 如果，unless 除非。
故选D。
【2011 山东滨州】28. -What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?-He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while 答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。
as soon as”一......就......”；after”在......之后”；until”直到......”；while”当......时候，和......同时”。
由答语”他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知，两个动作同时进行，故选D。
【2011 山东泰安】28. -Mom, shall we have supper now?。
2011 山东临沂中考试题及解析
2011 年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题解析1-5 BCADB 6-10 CACBD 11-15 DBCDB 15-20 AABBA21.B解析：本题考查代词的用法。
此处作宾语，故用人称代词的宾格形式。
22.C 解析：本题考查冠词的用法。
由句意“对儿童来说，摄影可能是一个极好的爱好”。
表示“一个”用不定冠词a或an，excellent以元音音素开头，其前用an。
23.D 解析：本题考查介词的用法。
表示某一动作或状态持续一段时间用介词for。
24.A 解析：本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词music是物，故用that引导定语从句。
25.C 解析：本题考查现在进行时。
由look可知动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，排除B、D两项；主语是复数，be动词用are。
故选C。
26.A 解析：本题考查从属连词。
before“在……之前”；until“直到……才”；though“虽然”；unless“除非”。
由句意“别忘了吃饭前洗手”可知应用before。
27.D 解析：本题考查动词不定式的用法。
由句意“如果物价涨得过高，政府必须做一些事情来阻止它”可知用动词不定式作目的状语。
28.B 解析：本题考查副词在语境中的运用。
recently“近来'；especially“尤其”；probably “可能”；nearly“几乎”。
由句意“请远离垃圾食品！它对我们有害，尤其是对儿童”可知especially符合句意。
29.C 解析：本题考查宾语从句的时态。
主句用了一般现在时，宾语从句可以用相应的任何时态。
由句意“陈光标说他去世时，将把他所有的钱捐给慈善机构”可知用一般将来时。
30.A 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。
句意：如果你在动物园，记住不要触摸或靠近动物。
虽然有些动物很可爱，但你必须别打扰它们。
must意为“必须”。
31.D 解析：本题考查so...that...的用法。
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或者副词；such...that...也表示“如此……以至于……”，但such后接名词。
2011年临沂市中考英语考试试题
2011年山东临沂市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后。
将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至第3小题。
1．_________2．_________3．_________请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。
4．_________5．_________6．_________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对活和问题都读两遍。
7. A. Behind the sofa B. Under the sofaC. on the boxD. In the box8. A. This Tuesday B. Next Monday C. This Friday D. Next Thursday9. A Her mother B. Her cousin C. Her friend D. Her teacher10. A. Boring B. Terrible C. Disappointing D. Fantastic11. A. Library rules B. Family rules C. Traffic rules D. School rules12. A. Every day B. Four times a week C. Twice a week D. Oncea week13. A. Because the pencil doesn’t work.B. Because the pencil is too expensive.C. Because the sharpener doesn’t work.D. Because the sharpener is too expensive.14. A. She hasn’t bought the street map. B. She hasn’t packed the cameraC. She hasn’t locked the windowsD. She hasn’t watered the plants(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“Ａ”表示，不正确的用“Ｂ”表示。
(解析版)2011年山东省各地市中考英语试题(12份)-11.doc
2011年德州英语中考题第I卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；第小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, lovely. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.2. A. I agree. B. See you soon. C. You are welcome.3. A. No, thank you. B. Well done. C. you’d better not.4. A. Don’t mention it. B. I will. C. That’s a good idea.5.1-5:ABABC(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. How is Linda?A. Pretty.B. Well.C. Ill.7. What’s the weather like here?A. Dry in summer.B. Wet in summer.C. Wet in autumn.8. How is Lily going home?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By train.9. When will the man meet the woman’s parents?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Sunday.C. This weekend.10. Who is the present for?A. Mrs. Zhang.B. Tom.C. Wu Jian.6-10: CBBBA(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. What is Martin doing in Boston?A. He is writing a story.B. He is painting the house.C. He is playing baseball.12. Who is painting outside?A. Martin.B. Martin’s mother.C. Martin’s father.13. Why didn’t Martin’s parents go to the cinema?A. They didn’t like the film.B. They thought it was too expensive.C. They went shopping.14. Where were his parents when Martin phoned on Saturday?A. In the garden.B. In the shop.C. In the cinema.15. When will Martin call his father again?A. On Saturday.B. This evening.C. Next weekend.11-15:ACBBB(注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。
2011山东省中考试英语word解析
2011年山东省初中毕业学考试题（通用卷）英语本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1－8页为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷9－12页为非选择题，55分；共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
使用人教和外研教材的地市通用。
安徽黄浩解析整理第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
3. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第9页上。
一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s sunny.2. A. Good luck. B. That’s OK. C. I’m sorry to hear that.3. A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I won’t. C. I think so.4. A. Yes, I will. B. Thank you. C. All right.5. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Yes, I would. C. Never mind.（二）录音中有五段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。
6. A. Black. B. Light blue. C. Dark blue.7. A. At 4: 30. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 30.8. A. Cold. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.9. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.10. A. David shouldn’t have missed the match. B. The match was too boring.C. She was a little late for the match, too.（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——复合句1.宾语从句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。