译林五年级英语下册语法《“Therebe”句型》复习练附答案
五年级英语下册语法《“There be”句型》复习练
【知识点复习】
一、什么是There be句型?
There be句型是“存在有”,表示在某处存在着某物或某人。
二、There be句型一般时态陈述句的常见结构:
There be+主语+地点状语。
如:There is a beautiful flower on the table.
1.单数形式:There is十单数可数名词/不可数名词十地点状语。
2.复数形式:There are十数词十复数名词十地点状语。
三、There be的“就近原则”
be动词在句中,什么时候用is,什么时候用are呢?
1.后面的主语是单数名词或不可数名词时,be动词用is.
2.后面的主语是复数名词时,be动词用are.
3.如果There be句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
这就是There be句型的“就近原则”。
如:(1)There is a pie and two hamburgerson the plate.
盘子里有一个馅饼和两个汉堡包。
(2)There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.
盘子里有两个汉堡包和一个馅饼。
四、There be句型的否定句
1.基本句式:
There+be+not+主语十地点状语。
2.There be句型的否定句的改写方法:
(1)找出be动词(is,are).
(2)在be动词(is,are)后面加上not,可以缩写:is not=isn't,are not=aren't.
(3)有some则变为any.
如:here is somejuice in the glass.-There isn't any juice in the glass.
杯子里没有果汁。
There are someorangesin the basket.-There aren't any orangesin the basket.
篮子里没有橘子。
五、There be句型的一般疑问句
1.基本句式:Be+there+主语+地点状语?
2.There be句型陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法:
(1)找出be动词(is,are).
(2)将be动词(is,are)提前。
(3)有some则变为any.
(4)大小写字母互改,句号变成问号。
将下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
如:①There is an elephant in the zoo.动物园里有一头大象。
-Is there an elephant in the zoo?动物园里有一头大象吗?
-Yes,thereis.,there isn't,是的,有。
/不,没有。
There are someboats on the river.河面上有一些船,
-Are there any boats on the river?河面上有一些船吗?
-Yes,thereare.,there aren't.是的,有。
/不,没有。
六、There be句型的特殊疑问句
1.对be动词后面的主语提问,常用疑问词what引导,不论名词是单数还是复数,都用what's,如:What's in the pencil box?文具盒里有什么?
2.对物品前的数词提问,用how many.后面跟名词的复数形式。
如:How many birds are there in the tree?树上有多少只鸟?
【课堂练习】
填空。
一、用is,are,isn’t,aren’t
1.There a ruler on the desk.
2.There some juice on the table.And there any coffee here.
3.There some clouds in the sky.
4.--there any studentsin the classroom?--No,there.
5.There a pen and two books on the desk.
6.--What in that box?--There are some clothes in it.
二、用some,any填空。
1.--Is there soup on the table?--Yes,there is.
2.--Is there rice here?Yes,there is.There’sin the bag.
3.--Are there trees in front of the building?--No,there aren’t.
4.There isn’tmeat on the plate.
5.There’stea in the soup.There isn’tmilk in the glass.
三、单项选择。
()1.There not milk in the cup on the table.
A.are;many
B.are;much
C.is;many
D.is;much
()2.How many are there in the room?
A.apple
B.students
k
D.paper
()3.How many boys there in Class One?
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
()4.There pencil box,two books and someflowers on the desk.
A.is a
B.are some
C.has a
D.have some
()5.There isn't paper in the box.Would you go and get some for me?
A.any
B.some
C.a
D.an
()6.There is some on the table.
A.apples
B.banana
C.bread
D.sandwich
()7.There are some behind the door.
A.a football
B.water
C.shoes
D.shoe
四、根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.---你的书包里有一本英语书吗?--是的,有。
--there in your bag?--,there is.
2.我家房子后面有许多树木。
a lot of trees my house.
3.--公园里有秋千吗?--没有。
--swings in the park?No,.
4.--床下有什么?--有一双鞋。
--under the bed?There a pair of.
5.篮子里有多少个芒果?--有十三个。
--are there in the basket?--There.参考答案:
一、is,is,isn’t,are,are,aren’t,is,is
二、any,any,some,any,any,some,any
三、DBCAACC
四、Is,an English,book,Yes,There,are,behind,Are,there,any,there aren’t,What’s,i s,shoes,How,many, mangoes,are,thirteen。
五年级下册英语试题-“There be”句型 译林版(含答案)
5B语法专项复习--There be句型【知识点讲解】一、什么是There be 句型?There be 句型是“存在有”,表示在某处存在着某物或某人。
二、There be 句型一般时态陈述句的常见结构:There be+主语+地点状语。
如:There is a beautiful flower on the table.1. 单数形式:There is十单数可数名词/不可数名词十地点状语。
2. 复数形式:There are十数词十复数名词十地点状语。
三、There be的“就近原则”be 动词在句中,什么时候用is, 什么时候用are 呢?1. 后面的主语是单数名词或不可数名词时,be 动词用is.2. 后面的主语是复数名词时,be动词用are.3. 如果There be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be 动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
这就是There be 句型的“就近原则”。
如:(1) There is a pie and two hamburgers on the plate.盘子里有一个馅饼和两个汉堡包。
(2) There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.盘子里有两个汉堡包和一个馅饼。
四、There be 句型的否定句1. 基本句式:There+be+not+主语十地点状语。
2. There be 句型的否定句的改写方法:(1) 找出be 动词(is,are) .(2) 在be动词(is,are) 后面加上not, 可以缩写:is not=isn't,are not=aren't.(3) 有some 则变为any.如:here is some juice in the glass. -There isn't any juice in the glass.杯子里没有果汁。
There are some oranges in the basket. -There aren't any oranges in the basket.篮子里没有橘子。
译林版中考英语复习专题there be结构专项练习(附答案)
译林版中考英语复习专题there be结构专项练习(附答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。
there be (某时/某地有…)句型谓语动词是根据就近原则 ,而milk不可数 ,所以谓语动词用单数, 故选C。
【点评】there be 句型;谓语。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
4.There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)
There be句型精讲以及练习(含答案)There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示:某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为:No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
there be句型的练习题及答案
there be句型的练习题及答案Title: Practice Exercises and Answers for "There Be" Sentence StructureAs language learners, it is important to practice different sentence structures to improve our writing and speaking skills. One important sentence structure to master is the "there be" construction. This structure is used to indicate the existence of something or someone in a specific location. In this article, we will provide practice exercises and answers for the "there be" sentence structure to help you become more proficient in using it.Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of "there be."1. ________ a beautiful garden in front of the house.2. ________ many students in the classroom.3. ________ a delicious aroma coming from the kitchen.4. ________ a big tree in the middle of the park.5. ________ a lot of traffic on the road.Answers:1. There is2. There are3. There is4. There is5. There isExercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using the "there be" structure.1. A cat is sleeping on the sofa.2. Many books are on the shelf.3. Children are playing in the park.4. A rainbow is in the sky.5. Flowers are blooming in the garden.Answers:1. There is a cat sleeping on the sofa.2. There are many books on the shelf.3. There are children playing in the park.4. There is a rainbow in the sky.5. There are flowers blooming in the garden.By practicing these exercises, you can improve your understanding and usage of the "there be" sentence structure. Remember to pay attention to the singular or plural form of the verb "be" based on the subject of the sentence. With consistent practice, you will become more comfortable and confident in using this important sentence structure in your writing and speaking. Keep practicing and you will soon master the "there be" construction!。
译林五年级英语下册语法《“There be”句型》复习练 附答案
五年级英语下册语法《“There be”句型》复习练【知识点复习】一、什么是There be 句型?There be 句型是“存在有”,表示在某处存在着某物或某人。
二、There be 句型一般时态陈述句的常见结构:There be+主语+地点状语。
如:There is a beautiful flower on the table.1. 单数形式:There is十单数可数名词/不可数名词十地点状语。
2. 复数形式:There are十数词十复数名词十地点状语。
三、There be的“就近原则”be 动词在句中,什么时候用is, 什么时候用are 呢?1. 后面的主语是单数名词或不可数名词时,be 动词用is.2. 后面的主语是复数名词时,be动词用are.3. 如果There be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be 动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
这就是There be 句型的“就近原则”。
如:(1) There is a pie and two hamburgers on the plate.盘子里有一个馅饼和两个汉堡包。
(2) There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.盘子里有两个汉堡包和一个馅饼。
四、There be 句型的否定句1. 基本句式:There+be+not+主语十地点状语。
2. There be 句型的否定句的改写方法:(1) 找出be 动词(is,are) .(2) 在be动词(is,are) 后面加上not, 可以缩写:is not=isn't,are not=aren't.(3) 有some 则变为any.如:here is some juice in the glass. -There isn't any juice in the glass.杯子里没有果汁。
There are some oranges in the basket. -There aren't any oranges in the basket.篮子里没有橘子。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
There be句型 英语语法练习题(含答案)
There be 句型英语语法练习题(含答案)1.在方框中选择正确的词组填写在横线上a girlan apple five cats trees a hamburger two erasers one shipflowers books an orange2.看图,选择is 或者are 填写在横线上1.There _____a ball.2.There _____toys.3.There _____a cat.4.There _____a photo.5.There _____a window.6.There _____flowers.7.There_____a baby.8.There_____a small car.9.There_____five toys.10.There ____curtains.There isThere are3.完成填空和句子4.翻译下面句子(1)这儿有一本书在书包里。
_______________________________(2)这儿有一只猫在桌子上。
_______________________________(3)这儿有一个女孩在房子后面。
_______________________________(4)这儿有两辆自行车在房子前面。
_______________________________(5)这儿有三个盒子在床下面。
_______________________________答案:1.There is There area girl five catsan apple treesa hamburger two erasersone ship flowersan orange books2.1-5is are is is is6-10are is is are are3.4.(1)There is a book in the bag.(2)There is a cat on the table.(3)There is a girl behind the house.(4)There are two bikes in front of the house.(5)There are three boxes under the bed.。
there be练习题及答案
there be练习题及答案There be练习题及答案"there be"是英语中一个常用的句型,用来描述某个地方存在或发生的情况。
它的结构是:there + be动词 + 名词。
在使用这个句型时,需要注意主语的单复数形式与be动词的形式一致。
下面是一些关于"there be"的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握这个句型。
练习题1:Rewrite the following sentences using "there be" structure.1. In the park, there is a beautiful lake.2. In the classroom, there are twenty students.3. In the kitchen, there is a delicious smell.4. In the garden, there are many colorful flowers.5. In the city, there are tall buildings and busy streets.答案1:1. There is a beautiful lake in the park.2. There are twenty students in the classroom.3. There is a delicious smell in the kitchen.4. There are many colorful flowers in the garden.5. There are tall buildings and busy streets in the city.练习题2:Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of "there be".1. ________ a lot of people at the party last night.2. ________ any milk in the fridge?3. ________ many books on the shelf.4. ________ a pen and paper on the desk.5. ________ a big tree in front of the house.答案2:1. There were a lot of people at the party last night.2. Is there any milk in the fridge?3. There are many books on the shelf.4. There is a pen and paper on the desk.5. There is a big tree in front of the house.练习题3:Choose the correct sentence.1. There is / are some cookies in the jar.2. There is / are a new movie at the cinema.3. There is / are a lot of cars on the street.4. There is / are a beautiful park near my house.5. There is / are a cat in the garden.答案3:1. There are some cookies in the jar.2. There is a new movie at the cinema.3. There are a lot of cars on the street.4. There is a beautiful park near my house.5. There is a cat in the garden.练习题4:Translate the following sentences into English.1. 在桌子上有一本书。
五年级Therebe 专项知识点讲解(配练习)
姓名:__________ 班级:__________There be 句型专项练习(一)句型介绍1. There be 句型中文含义为“存在”,即“某地有某物”。
2. There be 句型中,be 动词常用is 或are 。
当主语为名词单数或不可数名词时,be 动词选用is 。
当主语为名词复数时,be 动词选用are 。
知识点梳理一、There be 句型的陈述句 句型结构。
1.There be 句型肯定句:某地有某物。
3. There be 句型否定句:某地没有某物。
(在be 动词的后面加上否定词not )二、Be 动词使用口诀三、就近原则There be 句型中,若出现多个并列主语(A and B ),be 动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定,这就是There be 句型遵循的“就近原则”。
【例: 桌子上有一本书和一些画。
】【例: 桌子上有一些画和一本书。
】专项练习be动词的适当形式填空。
例:There 关键词数量为:单数1.There ________ some soup in the bowl(碗). 关键词数量为:________There ________ any soup in the bow(碗).2.There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(肯定句) 关键词数量为:________There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(否定句)3.There ________ a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 关键词数量为:________There ________ two chairs and a bed in Betty's room. 关键词数量为:________4.There ________ a teacher and many students in our classroom. 关键词数量为:________There__________many students and a teacher in our classroom. 关键词数量为:________5.There _________ two apples and one banana on the table. 关键词数量为:________6.There _________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 关键词数量为:________二、用some, any填空。
therebe句型练习题含答案
therebe句型练习题含答案Three be 句型表示“某处存在某人或某物”结构:1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+其他如:There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。
2.There are +复数名词+其他如:There are two boys under the tree.树下有两个男孩。
注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时不必译出来。
句子的主语是某人或某物,也就是be动词后面的名词,谓语动词be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语不止一个时,be要与离它最近的那个主语的数一致,即就近原则。
如:There is a teacher and many students in the classroom.教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
(就近原则)There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.树下有两只狗和一只猫。
(就近原则)3.There be句型和have的区别:There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别:There be表示“某处存在某人或某物”have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,表示所有、拥有关系。
如:He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are some apples in the tree.树上有一些苹果。
4.Three be 句型的否定句在be后加上not,即:There be+not +名词+其他,其中be 的形式取决于名词的单复数形式。
如:There are some students on the playground. 否定句是:There aren't any students on theplayground.5.Therebe句型的一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句是把be动词提到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
