语法专练六 名词、冠词和代词(题组训练)
(完整版)小学英语语法专项练习-冠词讲解及练习题
语法专项练习---------定冠词与不定冠词冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。
1. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音前，而an则用于元音前a fish an applea dog an elephanta pig an insecta chicken an orangea key an umbrellaa university an houra European an SOS※※注意:[ju]不是元音, 它是由一个辅音[j]和一个元音[u]组成, 称为半元音2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1) 特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2) 上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house.I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3) 指世上独一物二的事物：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4) 用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very，same等前面：5) 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：the United States美国6) 表示方向、方位：in the east 在东方 at the back 在后面 in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部7) 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前： the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Huang River8) 用在表示乐器的名词之前：She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
语法名词和代词的练习题及
语法名词和代词的练习题及解答语法名词和代词的练习题及解答练习题一：将下面的句子中的名词词组改写成代词。
1. John is a doctor. He works at the city hospital.2. The book on the table is mine. It was a gift from my friend.3. Lisa and Lily are sisters. They live in the same house.4. The red car is expensive. It costs a lot of money.5. I have a dog. It is very friendly.练习题二：选择正确的代词填空，并将句子补充完整。
1. I saw __________ at the park yesterday.a) himb) himselfc) his2. Maria is a good friend of __________.a) myc) me3. The cat is __________.a) hersb) herc) she4. We will bring the food to __________ house tonight.a) theyb) theirc) them5. Mark and Lisa are going to __________ wedding next week.a) theirb) theirsc) they练习题三：根据语境选择适当的名词。
1. I need to buy some __________ for the recipe.a) milkb) bread2. The __________ of the movie was unexpected.a) endingb) beginningc) middle3. Is there a __________ for the meeting?a) roomb) chairc) table4. My favorite color is __________.a) blueb) greenc) red5. I bought a new __________ for my birthday.a) bookb) phonec) toy练习题四：选择正确的代词进行句子改写。
语法专练六 名词、冠词和代词(题组训练)
语法专练六名词、冠词和代词一、单句填空1.(2015江苏,32)Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.2.(2015江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my (apologize).3.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.4.(2015湖北,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his (identify)when he went to carry out the secret task.5.(2014湖北,21)Her (motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.6.(2014浙江,2)The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days week,often long into night.7.(2014山东,4)Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.8.(2014福建,21)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ,knives and forks.9.(2014安徽,24)You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.10.(2014陕西,21)I’d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.11.(2014四川,1)She’d lived in London and Manchester,but she liked and moved to Cambridge.12.(2013天津,7)While she was in Paris,she developed a (tasty)for fine art.13.(2013重庆,32)The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.14.(2013山东,22)It was cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across night sky.15.(2013浙江,15)People develop preference for a particular style of learning atearly age and these preferences affect learning.16.(2013福建,21)The “Chinese Dream”is dream to improve people’s well-being and dream of harmony,peace and development.17.(2013陕西,19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in thirteenth century.18.(2013课标Ⅱ,14)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .19.(2013重庆,31)Recycling is one way to protect the environment;reusing is .20.He missed gold in the high jump,but will get second chance in the long jump.二、语法填空(一)冠词填空When I walked down 1 Third Avenue,as 2 rule,I used to look into the windows of 3 old shop that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk after the closing time,I cupped my hands against 4 windows to get 5 small look at the treasures inside.Some things looked as if they had not been cared for 6 long time,but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 7 most beautiful that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about old people,too.I knew their value,and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 8 deep sense of the value of experience.Taught to behave well,my sister and I respected other people,regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all 9 people around her.She was known to be 10 wise and kind woman,who was able to do things well even in her last years.Old people should be treated as fine gold.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽) by age,but they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(二)代词填空“Without the ball,I’m half of 1 ,”Luis Figo,one of the world’s greatest football players once said.The Portuguese played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since.He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 2 one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3 in Lisbon.“Figo,Figo,” 4 (all,both)shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.The Real Madrid player,31,wants to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5 (another,other)Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 60.1 million dollars in 2000,and he showed 6 (everyone,anyone)what a great player he was by winning FIFA’s Footballer of the Year award in 2001.“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player,”said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001.“Figo7 is a real leader who always tries 8 best on the field and a good team player.He doesn’t have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid,star footballer David Beckham.”In fact,Figo was the first 9 to welcome Beckham when he arrived.“We have a strong team,and we can help one10 and work together to be successful,”Figo said.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案
一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．(MET88) A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6．_____writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ______．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90) A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90)A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but _____of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none16．She heard a terrible noise，_____brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91) A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．(MET91) A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18．These plants are watered _____．(NMET91)A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss，_____came as a surprise．(NMET91) A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．(MET92)A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy，he spends _____ on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street，there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．(MET92) A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just _____．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _____didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as_____．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，_____was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。
英语语法专项练习(名词、冠词、数词、代词)
英语语法专项练习——名词选择正确的答案1.Are those ____?No ,they aren't. They're____.A.sheep;cowsB.sheep;cowC.sheeps;cowD.sheeps; cows2.Mum, I'm quite thirsty. Please give me____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges3.I have got ___news from my friend. Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces4.____room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily'sC.Lucy's and LilyD.Lucy's and Lily's5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a ___to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ____.A.Mr. GreenB.Mr. AllanC.Mr. JamesD.James Green7.Jake and Tom are____.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend8.It's only about ten____walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute'sC.minutes'D.minute9.He often has____for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads10.Mrs.Green has two____. They're very bright.A.childsB.childC.children'sD.children11.What did the headmaster say about Jim's ____.A.two months holidayB.two months' holidayC.two-month holiday .D.two month's holiday12.I won't go there with you, for I have a lot of ____to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.woking13.Li Lei is a friend of ____.A.I sisterB.my sister'sC.me sisterD.my sister of14.Have you read ____?A.today'sB.today paperC.the today's paperD.today's paper15.How many ____are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes16.Many ____have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factoris17.There are lots of ____in the basket on the table.A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss18.The cat caught two ____last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices19.Jake went to have two____pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes20.In our school there are fifty-five____.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman's teacher冠词、数词专项练习1. We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2. Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3. I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4. What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5. Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6. Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7. Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8. They each have ____ book. Li Hua’s is about ___writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9. Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10. sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;× C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11. Many people agree that______ knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12. __ Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper.A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13. They were at dinner then. It was delicious one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14. what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15. Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16. Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18. Where’s Jack?I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19. Many people are still in ____habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20. I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a21. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12, 1809B. 1809, February 12C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809,1222. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-year oldB. ten years oldC. ten-year-oldD. fifth years old23. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.A. twoB. the secondC. the twoD. second24. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.A. 16B. the 16C. 16thD. the 16th25. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second26. How many students are there in your class? ________.A. Twenty nineB. Thirty and twoC. Forty-fiveD. fifties27. Which number is wrong? _______.A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth28. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1, 1927B. in 1927, 1 AugustC. on August 1st, 1927D. in August 1, 192729. The number 4,123 is read _______.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three30. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty31. This classroom is ________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times as32. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third33. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.A. fifty twoB. the fifty-two carsC. the car fifty fourD. the fifty-fourth car34. Which of the following is wrong? ________.A. He is a fifteen-year-old boyB. He is at the age of 15C. He is a boy of 15D. He is fifteen year old.35. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundred of36. How many new words are there in ________ lesson? There are only _________.A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. the fifth; the fiveD. the fifth; five37. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.A. In 1970'sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s'D. In the 1970s38. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.A. ten miles walkB. ten-mile walkC. ten mile's walkD. tenth mile walk39. Today is the first day and ________.A. Tuesday is fourthB. Thursday is the fourthC. second is TuesdayD. a second is Thursday40. Which room do you live in? ________.A. The 201 RoomB. Room 201C. Room 201stD. The 201's Room英语语法专题代词练习题1. She heard a terrible noise，______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A. onesB. someC. the onesD. the others3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. －Why don’t we take a little break?－Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework. I’ll do_______.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves参考答案：名词：1 -5 ABCBD6 -10 AACCD11-15 CCBDA16-20 BCBCA冠词、数词：1-5 BDDBA6-10 ABACC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ACDCA【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(名词+连词+介词+数词+代词+冠词)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、名词一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.It's our duty to protect the .2.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good to win.3.Mother's cooking skills will not only satisfy our but also our spirit.4.Printing is a great of ancient China.5.Many often come to the countryside to help the poor.6.Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out.7. There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen.Is Mom cooking fish?8.The Monkey King can make 72 c to his shape and size,turning himselfinto different animals and objects.9.It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.10.The boy's father is very ill.He has no c but to earn money.11.In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.12. We'll have a party to celebrate our motherland's birthday onO 1st.13.The manager made no r to the questions.14.His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was aheavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a good h二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
初三英语专项训练：名词、代词和冠词.doc
名词、代词和冠词一、中考对名词、代词和冠词的知识要求：对名词的考查主要集中在：1、正确识别可数名词和不可数名词；2、掌握可数名词复数形式的构成；3、正确判断某些常用名词在特定语境中的可数和不可数特征性；4、掌握名词所有格的基本形式及一般用法。
对代词的考查主要集中在：1、掌握人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；2、掌握名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；3、掌握反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法；4、掌握常见不定代词的一般用法；5、掌握指示代词的一般用法，并了解其在上下文中的指代用法；6、掌握疑问代词的基本用法。
中考对冠词的考查主要集中在：1、掌握定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词的基本使用规则和常见习惯用法：2、掌握 a 与 an 的基本用法。
二、名词考察点分项说明：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等名称的词，叫做名词。
关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数和名词的格。
（一）名词的数1、可数名词1）可数名词的的复数形式英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
表示一个人或事物用单数，表示一个以上的人或事物用复数。
该词形变化分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。
名词特征变化规则发音例词清辅音后发 [s] cups, desks, gates, 一般单词词尾 +s 元音与浊辅音后hens, bags, days发 [z]以 s, sh, ch, x词尾 +es 发[iz] classes, watches, boxes 结尾词尾 +es tomatoes, heroes, potatoes以 o 结尾发 [z]出现较晚的事物，词photos, radios, zoos,尾+s pianos以辅音 +y 结变 y 为 i 加 es 发[iz] stories, babies, cities 尾以元音 +y 结词尾 +s 发 [z] boys, keys, days 尾以 f 或 fe 结尾变 f 或 fe 为 v 加 es 发[vz]leaves, knives, lives 例外： roofs, proofs, handkerchiefs2）、有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，如：变化元音发生变化词尾发生变化单、复数同形复合词中主要词变为复数复合词中无主体词在最后，加s由man 或 woman 构成的复合词前后两词皆变为复数以is 结尾的外来词，变 is 为es例词man— men, woman— women, foot— feettooth— teeth, mouse— micechild— childrensheep—sheep, deer—deer, fish—fish,Chinese—Chinese, Japanese--Japaneselooker-on—lookers-on,new-comer—new-comers, grand-child—grand-children grown-up—grown-ups，stand-by—stand-byswoman-teacher—women-teachers,man-doctor—men-doctorsbasis-bases, crisis-crises, emphasis-emphases,3）、常以复数形式出现的名词：people(人) ，clothes(衣服 )，trousers(裤子 ) glasses(眼镜 ) ,这些名词作主语时，同学们应特别注意它们的谓语，用复数。
初中英语名词、冠词、代词专项练习题
初中英语名词、冠词、代词专项练习题·最新1、--Are you going out with Jade tonight?----That’s my( ).Mind your own!A offerB businessC questionD chance2、Every year many foreign friends come to see the ( )of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and the Haihe River.A concertsB playsC cartoonsD sights3、---It’s easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking high-speed railway.---Yes. It’s only( ).A eight hours rideB eight hour’s rideC eight-hours rideD eight hours’ ride4、---How many students are there in the classroom?---( )A No oneB NobodyC NoneD everyone5、I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel ----she has a pretty good( )of direction.A ideaB feelingC experienceD sense6、Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous( )in American( ).A symbol; cultureB symbol; culturesC symbols; cultureD symbols; cultures7、Katherine was excited to receive a dozen roses from her husband on( )Day.A WomanB WomenC women’sD Women’s8、Always read the ( ) before you start taking the medicine.A examplesB instructionsC introductionsD notices9、I have seen ( ) film Mr. Six and it’s quite ( )educational one.A /;anB an; aC the; aD the; an10、Beijing plans to control the( )of its population and to have less than 23 million people by the year 2020.A sizeB styleC formD shape11、All of us admired Tina for her ( ) because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A valueB courageC requestD pride12、---Shall we go shopping now?----Sorry. It’s not the right( ). I’m too tired.A wayB weatherC placeD moment13、---What a bad day!----Everyone has one of those days when( )goes right.A nothingB anythingC everythingD something14、---Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?---Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ( ) to myself.A anotherB the otherC other15、It’s very important for us to learn how to learn by ( ).A ourselvesB itselfC myselfD themselves16、----What would you like to drink?-----I’m very thirsty, ( ) you can get. Just get it now.A AnythingB SomethingC NothingD Other things17、We can have ( ) bluer sky if we create ( ) less polluted world.A a; aB a; theC the; aD the; the18、My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to ( ) described in that book.A themB theseC onesD those19、---Nobody knows which team will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.---Yes. That is the( )of the beautiful game.A questionB luckC hopeD magic20、Mother’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for her, but( ) is fit for her in the shops nearby.A No oneB nothingC noneD neither21、Peng Liyuan has devoted( ) to charity activities over the years.A sheB herC hersD herself22、Did you find ( )funny in the book?--No. It just talks about how to be a good kid at home.A nothingB somethingC anythingD everything23、When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon?----( ).I’ll be in all day.A NoneB NeitherC EitherD Any24、Yesterday I saw ( )film. It moved me deeplyA aB anC theD /25、---Chris looks very smart in his new grey suit.---Yes. He does have a good ( ) in clothes.A tasteB hobbyC ideaD design26、What( )good news! Our school hand will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A aB theC /27、I think it’s really( )hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A aB anC theD /28、Tong Liya is ( ) famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in ( )1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A a; /B a; theC the; theD the; /29、---Tom, can you make( )sentence with the expression ”deal with”----Of course. It’s a piece of cake.A anB aC theD /30、Such ( )polluted air really makes many people feel sick. They are thirsty for( ) heavy rain so that it can take the haze away.A a;/B /;aC the; theD a; a31、I bought ( )car yesterday, but it’s ( ) used one.A a; theB a; anC a; aD the; an32、The astronauts were so interested in ( ) beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in ( ) space.A the; /B the; theC /;theD /; /33、Cindy is ( )six-year-old girl and she has become famous since her( )first appearance in the show Where Are We Going, Dad?A a; theB a; /C the; theD the; /34、Do you have toys? I’d like to buy( ) for my cousin.A itB oneC thisD that35、Mr. Smith is ( )old man and he usually walks his dog after( )supper.A a; theB an; aC an; /D the; /。
冠词、名词数词介词形容词和副词、代词的习题.doc
名词和冠词的练习1 ． The little boy often has____ big breakfast ， so he looks really strong.A ． theB ．／C ． aD an2 ． October l st is___ National Day of ____ People ’ s Republic of china.A ． a； theB ．／；／C ．／； theD the ；／3 ． Things of_____ kind come together ； people of ____kind fall into __ same groupA ． the ； the ； theB ．a ； a； theC ． the ； the ； aD a； a； a4 ．Mr. BIack went to ____cinema last Sunday ，while his wife went to ______church ．A ． the ； theB ．／；／C ．／； theD the ；／5 ． He is____ friend of____writer ’ s.A ．／： theB ． a； the C． a ；a D a ；／6 ．— What is the population of China?— China has ____population of l ． 3 billion ．A ． the ； theB ． a； a C． a； the D the ； a7 ．一 What in ____ world do you like most in _____ world?一 I hope _____ world is _____peaceful and fair world.A ． the ； the ； the ； theB ．／； the ； the ；／C ．／； the ； the ； aD ． the ；the ； the ； a7 ． As we all know ． ____life is hard for any of us. If we live___ happy life ， we must all work harder.A ．／：／B ．／； aC ． a；／D ． a； a9.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a10. If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but makesure you get _____fast one.A. /, /B. /, aC. the, aD. /,/11. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a12. I can ’ t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only rememberit was ______ Monday. 。
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语法专练六名词、冠词和代词一、单句填空1.(2015江苏,32)Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.2.(2015江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my (apologize).3.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.4.(2015湖北,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his (identify)when he went to carry out the secret task.5.(2014湖北,21)Her (motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.6.(2014浙江,2)The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days week,often long into night.7.(2014山东,4)Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.8.(2014福建,21)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ,knives and forks.9.(2014安徽,24)You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.10.(2014陕西,21)I’d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.11.(2014四川,1)She’d lived in London and Manchester,but she liked and moved to Cambridge.12.(2013天津,7)While she was in Paris,she developed a (tasty)for fine art.13.(2013重庆,32)The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.14.(2013山东,22)It was cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across night sky.15.(2013浙江,15)People develop preference for a particular style of learning atearly age and these preferences affect learning.16.(2013福建,21)The “Chinese Dream”is dream to improve people’s well-being and dream of harmony,peace and development.17.(2013陕西,19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in thirteenth century.18.(2013课标Ⅱ,14)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .19.(2013重庆,31)Recycling is one way to protect the environment;reusing is .20.He missed gold in the high jump,but will get second chance in the long jump.二、语法填空(一)冠词填空When I walked down 1 Third Avenue,as 2 rule,I used to look into the windows of 3 old shop that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk after the closing time,I cupped my hands against 4 windows to get 5 small look at the treasures inside.Some things looked as if they had not been cared for 6 long time,but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 7 most beautiful that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about old people,too.I knew their value,and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 8 deep sense of the value of experience.Taught to behave well,my sister and I respected other people,regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all 9 people around her.She was known to be 10 wise and kind woman,who was able to do things well even in her last years.Old people should be treated as fine gold.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽) by age,but they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(二)代词填空“Without the ball,I’m half of 1 ,”Luis Figo,one of the world’s greatest football players once said.The Portuguese played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since.He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 2 one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3 in Lisbon.“Figo,Figo,” 4 (all,both)shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.The Real Madrid player,31,wants to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5 (another,other)Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 60.1 million dollars in 2000,and he showed 6 (everyone,anyone)what a great player he was by winning FIFA’s Footballer of the Year award in 2001.“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player,”said FIFA President Joseph Blat ter in 2001.“Figo7 is a real leader who always tries 8 best on the field and a good team player.He doesn’t have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid,star footballer David Beckham.”In fact,Figo was the first9 to welcome Beckham when he arrived.“We have a strong team,and we can help one10 and work together to be successful,”Figo said.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。