高考英语必背词组(附例句)

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高考英语3500词汇

高考英语3500词汇

高考英语3500词汇A.abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃,遗弃;抛弃。

- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk.(他们不得不弃车步行。

)ability [əˈbɪlətɪ] n. 能力;才能。

- 复数:abilities。

- 例句:He has the ability to solve the problem.(他有解决这个问题的能力。

)able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。

- be able to do sth. 能够做某事。

- 例句:I am able to speak English fluently.(我能够流利地说英语。

)abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的,不正常的。

- 例句:This is an abnormal phenomenon.(这是一种反常现象。

)aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车)adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)- 例句:All passengers aboard fell into a panic.(车上所有的乘客都陷入了恐慌。

)abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt. 废除;废止。

- 例句:They decided to abolish the old rules.(他们决定废除旧的规定。

)abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产,堕胎。

about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约;在……周围adv. 大约;到处;在附近。

- be about to do sth. 即将做某事。

- 例句:I was about to leave when he came.(他来的时候我正要离开。

)above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;超过;胜过adv. 在上面;以上adj. 上面的;上述的。

高考英语复习 英语写作必备词组500个句型汇总

高考英语复习 英语写作必备词组500个句型汇总

高考英语书面表达必背词组500条句型1 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all2 偶然,无意中 by accident3对(于)…很积极 be active in4合计为add up to5承让错误admit one’s mistake6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice7就…提出建议 give advice on8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow10毕竟;终究 after all11违心against one’s will12在…岁时 at the age of13实现目标achieve one’s aim14在空中;悬而未决 in the air15在户外,在露天里 in the open air16在机场 at the airport17火警the fire alarm18满腔怒火be filled with anger19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20生某人的气be angry with sb.21通知make an announcement22相继地,按顺序地 one after another23相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another24相互(指两者之间) each other25没有回答give no answer26为…而担心be anxious about27急于做某事be anxious to do sth.28分开住live apart29除了apart from30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.32放在一边 lay sth. aside33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help34惊讶于… be astonished at sth.35以前,曾经at one time36注意pay attention to37对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意,兴趣等) attract one’s attention39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back40重感冒 a bad cold41两件行李 two pieces of baggage42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance43在舞会上 at the ball44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath45阵亡be killed in battle46在海滩on the beach47整理床铺 make the bed48以…开始 begin with49在…起始,开始at the beginning of50自始自终from beginning to end51形成…局面;产生 come into being52安全带 a safety belt53三思而后行。

高考英语重点短语及例句

高考英语重点短语及例句

高考英语重点短语及例句1. Keep in touch 保持联系Example:A: I'm going to study abroad next month.B: That's great! Don't forget to keep in touch with us. 例句:A: 我下个月要出国留学了。

B: 太棒了!不要忘记和我们保持联系。

2. Make progress 取得进步Example:A: How's your English study going?B: I'm making progress, thanks for asking.例句:A: 你的英语学习怎么样了?B: 我在进步,谢谢你的问候。

3. Face challenges 面对挑战Example:A: Are you ready for the new job?B: I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready to face the challenges.例句:A: 你准备好新工作了吗?B: 我有点紧张,但我准备好面对挑战。

4. Deal with pressure 应对压力Example:A: How do you deal with the pressure of exams?B: I try to stay organized and take breaks when I need them.例句:A: 你是怎么应对考试压力的?B: 我尽量保持有条不紊,并在需要时休息。

5. Pursue dreams 追求梦想Example:A: What are your plans for the future?B: I want to pursue my dreams and become a successful entrepreneur.例句:A: 你对未来有什么打算?B: 我想追求梦想,成为一名成功的创业者。

高考英语必背词组附例句

高考英语必背词组附例句

-absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments maycause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on )Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that heoften forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。

富于,富有Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。

不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。

赊账If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost atfirst, and pay the rest later. 因为(because of)You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不On no accountshould the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should betaken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明The suspect couldn't account for his time thatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告They were accused of unlawful assembly.accustomed to doing sth (=be in the habitof doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉He waswell acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.履行Both countries failed to acton recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。

(完整版)高考英语词汇与例句

(完整版)高考英语词汇与例句

高考英语词汇与例句1.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊The old lady amazed everyone by her passing the driving test.老太太通过了驾驶考试使大家都吃惊不小。

I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.我很惊奇那个小姑娘竟然得到了那个职位。

2.appreciate v.①欣赏You have to be able to know Chinese well to appreciate Peking Opera.要欣赏京剧你得通晓汉语。

My English teacher appreciates fine arts as well.我们英语老师还很懂得欣赏美术。

②感激Your kind answer will be highly appreciated.倘蒙赐复将不胜感激。

3.athlete n.运动员The athletes have been sent to a new training center.运动员们被送到新的新的训练中心。

4.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避She was getting tired of him and trying her best to avoid him whenever possible.她厌倦他了,正尽可能躲避他。

You should avoid being late for school. 你应该避免迟到。

5.ban n.禁令Haven't you seen the ban on the wall that smoking is not allowed here?你没有看到墙上不准抽烟的禁令吗?6.bare a.裸露的The dancer was bare to the waist.那个舞蹈家上身赤裸。

They were walking about on the sands with bare feet.他们正赤脚在沙滩上四处漫步。

专题08 高考英语必背-11组常考动词词组

专题08 高考英语必背-11组常考动词词组

break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,瓦解;抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;赶快;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;come to 苏醒,共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做件好事do away with 去掉,废除do good to (=do sb. good) do harm to (=do sb. good) do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽最大努力do one’s homeworkdo one’s utmostdo proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice公平对某人do some cleaning 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错do with 和~~相处,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~有关That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;泄露give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称give oneself up to 专心于give out 分发,公布give place to 被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~看去;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信make contact with 与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;make friends with 和~~交友make into 使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 别拘束make the best of 尽量利用;make up 弥补;编造make way for 为~~让路,让路于9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take away 拿走,减去;夺去take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;take office 就职,上任take off 脱去,起飞;take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 翻下,拒绝turn into 变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关)turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关)turn one’s attention to 注意力转向turn out to be 证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,turn (a)round 旋转turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来。

高考中常用的英语短语及其例句

高考中常用的英语短语及其例句

高中第一册:add up 合计You will know the result if you add up all the numbers. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果。

calm down 使平静下来,镇定下来Calm down and don’t panic. 冷静下来,不要焦躁不安。

be concerned about 关心,挂念,担忧Lucy is very concerned about the natural environment. 露西很关心自然环境。

a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套Life is a series of test. 人生就是一连串的考验。

on purpose 故意He said nothing on purpose. 他故意什么都没说。

in order to 为了…In order to improve my English, I take part in English corner frequently. 为了提高英语水平,我经常参加英语角。

face to face 面对面地In order to get rid of generation gap, you should communicate with your parents face to face. 为了消除代沟,应该和父母面对面。

no longer/not…any longer 不再…. The phenomenon of lateness no longer exists in our class. 班级里不再有迟到的现象了。

suffer from 遭受;患病Lots of teenagers suffer from short sight. 很多青少年都患上了近视眼。

get/be tired of 对…厌烦Lucy is never tired of helping people in trouble. 露西从不厌倦帮助别人。

全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句

全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句

高考英语常见短语及例句一、时间短语1. In the long run (从长远来看)例句:In the long run, hard work always pays off.从长远来看,努力工作总是会有回报的。

2. At the eleventh hour (在最后一刻)例句:They finished the project at the eleventh hour.他们在最后一刻完成了这个项目。

3. On the spur of the moment (一时冲动)例句:She decided to go on a trip on the spur of the moment. 她一时冲动决定出去旅行。

二、情感和情绪短语4. On cloud nine (非常快乐)例句:After winning the championship, she was on cloud nine. 赢得冠军后,她非常快乐。

5. Lose one's temper (发脾气)例句:He lost his temper when hisputer crashed.当他的电脑崩溃时,他发了脾气。

6. Have mixed feelings (心中有千言万语)例句:I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown for college.我对离开家乡去上大学心中有千言万语。

三、交际短语7. Break the ice (打破沉默)例句:I told a joke to break the ice at the party.我讲了个笑话来打破聚会上的沉默。

8. Keep in touch (保持通信)例句:Although we live in different cities, we still keep in touch. 虽然我们住在不同的城市,但是我们依然保持通信。

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absence of mind(=beingabsent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemicalexperiments may cause aserious accident.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ;be buried in; beconcentrated on ; befocused on ; be centeredon)Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that heoften forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。

(be) abundant in (be richin; be well supplied with)富于,富有Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。

access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解There is no access to the street through that door.穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。

on account(credit) 赊账If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later.on account of 因为(becauseof)You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something.on no account 不论什么原因也不On no account should the mixture come near boiling.take sth into account把……考虑进去The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account.give sb an account of 说明,解释 (理由)account for (=give anexplanation or reason for)解释, 说明The suspect couldn't account for his time that night.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排accuse sb of…(=charge sbwith…; blame sb for…;blame sth on sb ; complainabout) 指控,控告They were accused of unlawful assembly.be accustomed to doing sth(=be in the habit of doingsth, be used to sth)习惯于I am not accustomed to being interrupted.be acquainted with 了解;熟悉He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.act on 履行Both countries failed to act on recent UNresolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。

act as 担当Act as an agent to record the accounts.adapt oneself to<situation> (=adjustoneself to)使自己适应于He adapted himself to the cold weather.他适应了寒冷的天气。

adapt…(for) (=make sthsuitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)A graded reader(年级课本,分级读本)is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge.adjust to (=change slightly)调节; 适应They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment.have an advantage over 胜过This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.agreed to同意, 允诺She agreed to my idea她同意我的想法。

agree on 对…意见一致We agree on this count这一点上,我们的意见一致。

agree with 一致;相符合I quite agree with what yousay. 你所说的我很赞成。

agree with sb 同意某人的观点I agree with you about the gun situation.in agreement with 同意, 一致Not all scholars are in agreement with her, however.ahead of 在…之前, 超过Our company is ahead of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。

in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体, 悬而未决2)在谣传中3)到处弥漫Excitement was in the air. 到处充满了兴奋之情Rumors about the celebrity are still in the air.关于那个明星的流言还在谣传。

above all (=especially,most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的Above all, do not be too proud to ask for advice.in all adv. (=altogether) 总共, 总计In all some 15 millionpeople live in the selectedareas.after all 毕竟,到底;It has turned out to be a nice day after all.天气终于转晴了。

(not) at all 一点也不;I'm not at all sorry I came, I'm glad!我来了一点也不遗憾,我很高兴。

all at once(=suddenly)突然;I feel terribly sleepy all at once.once and for all 一劳永逸;The problem can be solvedonce and for all, if you dothat.(如果你那样做,问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。

)above all 最重要的;allow for 考虑到, 把…算进去We must allow for hisinexperience我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。

amount to (=to be equal to)总计、等同于The banks have what amounts to a monopoly(垄断).answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, beliable for, take charge for) 对…负责、保证(guarantee)I will answer for the truth of what he has said.我保证他所说的话是真的。

apologize to sb for sth为…向…道歉I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。

appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力Does the film appeal to youapply for申请I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。

approve of doing(= be infavor of, favor, agree to)赞成My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟。

arise from(=result from)由…引起Mistakes arose from a basic misunderstanding.出自于基本上是误解的错误arrange for sb to do sth 安排…做…It has been arranged for him by his family to marrya girl of his own class. 他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排,要他娶一个门当户对的女孩be ashamed of 以…为羞耻I behaved badly yesterdayand I am ashamed (of myself) now. 我昨天表现不好,我现在感到很惭愧。

assure sb of sth 向…保证, 使…确信I assure you its quality. 保证质量attach (to) 缚, 系 ,结We should attach primaryimportance to thedevelopment of economy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。

make an attempt at doingsth (to do sth) 试图做…If you make an attempt to dosomething, you try to do it, often without success.attend to (=look after) 关注;注意:We'll attend to that problem later.稍后我们将关注那个问题attribute…to…(=tobelieve sth to be theresult of…)把…归因于David attributed hiscompany's success to theunity of all the staff andtheir persevering hardwork.大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体员工的团结和坚持不懈努力工作的结果。

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