2016届高考英语模拟试卷一
2016届高考英语模拟试卷1I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. $2. B. $4. C. $6. D. $8.2. A. She is afraid of losing her job. B. She is busy with her children.C. She is busy with her new job.D. Her husband won't let her go there.3. A.The man. B. The woman. C. The doctor. D. The woman's uncle.4. A.A supermarket. B. A drugstore. C. A department store. D.A car repair shop.5. A. They should definitely do it. B. They can't find the means to do it.C. It would be a meaningful act.D. She had meant to do it earlier.6. A. To the doctor's office. B. To Tom's birthday party.C. To his home.D. To the class.7. A. He has been offered a new job. B. He has been asked to have a holiday.C. He has been fired by the company.D. He has been warned by his boss.8. A. John will see Joan tomorrow evening.B. John might be at home late tomorrow evening.C. John and Joan have decided to go on a holiday.D. John asked the woman to come the other day.9. A. She may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.B. She may rent it out for use as a restaurant.C. She may pull it down and build a new restaurant.D. She may change it and use it as a restaurant.10. A. She was angry. B. She was worried.C. She was confident.D. She was bored.Section BDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It was crowded. B. It was closed.C. It was almost empty.D. It was heavily fined.12. A. It does not stop its customers smoking. B. It does not have a non-smoking area.C. It offers its customers cigarettes.D. It is filled with smoke.13. A. Only smokers. B. Only non-smokers.C. All the smokers and non-smokers.D. Many smokers and some non-smokers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. One million. B. One million and a half.C. Half a million.D. Two million.15. A. It was once the nation's capital. B. It was designed by William Penn.C. It was the place where Britain was defeated.D. It was the place where the war started.16. A. Old City. B. Independence National Historical Park.C. Central Meeting Place.D. Independence Hall.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passages coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.( A )People had always thought he was without a flaw. After winning the US junior championship at the age of 8, he achieved worldwide recognition for numerous golf trophies. Tiger Woods became a role model of __25__ a young American could achieve through the application of talent.Of golf course, Woods seemed to be the perfect family man, with his beautiful wife and two children.However, it turns out __26__ he, like __27__ else, is, in his own words, “not without faults. I am far short of perfect.”On November 27 the golfer was involved in an odd early morning car accident near his home, an incident that intensified gossip that there was trouble in the Woods family. The gossip was about an affair with a waitress, which Woods denied.But last Wednesday, Woods said he was sorry for “transgressions(犯错).”The statement implied his acknowledgement of the truth of the rumors, __28__ stopped short of being a(n) confession to an affair.“I have not been true to my values and the behavior my family deserves. I have let my family down and I regret those transgressions with all of my heart,” Woods said. “ I will strive to be a better person as the husband and father that my family deserves. For all of those who have supported me over the years, I offer my profound apology.”__29__ Woods was indeed referring to a marital infidelity(不忠), many will be disappointed in their hero. But Rochelle Riley, a columnist with the Detroit Free Press, argues that since Woods is human, not God, people should be forgiving “He is just a guy, one who did a stupid guy thing,”she writes. “Like many men before him __30__were US president and governors, he can do amazing things in his professional life __31__ hiding things in his personal life.”( B )On my first day in a college classroom, I felt like a(n) __32__( overgrow ) child returning to civilization after__33__( lose ) in the forest for 30 years. There I sat, old enough to be a father to most of the students in the room, yet insecure enough to be their baby brother.We __34__( crowd ) elbow, listening to a professor who looked even __35__( young ) than the students. I felt awkward and out of place as the professor carefully explained what she expected us to learn. As I listened, I couldn’t help but __36__( think ) of my own oldest daughter, who was then beginning her freshman year in college, just like me.I recalled how hard I __37__( try ) to instill self-confidence in her and my other children. So why did I suddenly feel like a scared child myself?When I walked out of that classroom, I had serious doubts about my ability to make it through college. Not until late that night did my thinking change. It was a long-distance telephone call from my daughter, my fellow college freshman that did the trick . She spoke on the phone about the doubts, worries, and anxieties she __38__( experience ). She was certain that she’d never succeeded at college. How familiar her worries sounded!In my most self-assured parental voice, I said: “Doing your best is all the world asks.”The next day in class, those words still echoed in my head. When the professor raised a question for the class, nobody, including me, __39__ answer. When I looked around at the fear and uncertainty on the young faces in that room, I knew exactly whatIhad to do my best. That’s all the world asks. So I raised my hand, and the professor called __40___ me. I spoke.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Everyone wants to make a good impression, but for some people, it is almost a way of life. Sometimes, we forget about our individuality and try to __41___ in with our surroundings. We act like chameleons who want to look __42__ the same as their environment. For chameleons, this is a(n) __43__ strategy, is it the same for us?“Social chameleons”are those people who (in every situation) __44__ to make the best impression they can. They always try to be the right person in the right place at the right time. They __45__ examine their social performance, skillfully adjusting it when they __46__ that they are not having the desired effect.To some extent, everyone of us is a social chameleon because it takes a lot of effort and courage to maintain our individuality no matter what. We risk being laughed at, we risk losing friends or a job, we risk being misunderstood and feeling like losers.We always face situation where the easier route seems to be to blend in and to go with the __47__. This is not the easiest route in the long run, though. When we try to be like everybody else, we become empty and __48__. There is nothing that will tell people around us,” WOW, what an interesting person!”Think of many situations when you were hiding your individuality in order to make people around you like you. Did you feel uncomfortable in these situations? Next time, just be YOU in each of these situations. After all, why do you have to become a social chameleon in order to seem __49__ in somebody else’s eyes? Maintaining and showing your individuality will make you feel comfortable in any situation and it will __50__ improve your self-esteem.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet,including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually,e-commerce does not__51__ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone,"mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier via fax. E-commerce follows the same model__52__ in other business transactions; the difference __53__in the details.To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists of online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, __54__an item, arranges a form of payment, and __55__ an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be __56__ on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent over a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce __57__one to send payment information electronically.In the decade after 1993, e-commerce grew from an__58__ novelty (新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few __59__ had a web page, and __60__a handful allowed one to order products or __61__online. Ten years later, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most __62__ users with the opportunity to place an order. __63__, many banks added online access, and online banking and bill paying became__64__. More importantly, the value of goods and services __65__ over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.51. A. distract B. come C. differ D. exist52. A. appeared B. used C. resorted D. served53. A. situates B. lies C. roots D. locates54. A. reflects B. detects C. protects D. selects55. A. sends in B. puts out C. stands for D. carries away56. A. visible B. responsible C. feasible D. sensible57. A. appeals B. admits C. advocates D. allows58. A. optional B. individual C. occasional D. unimportant59. A. communities B. compromise C. corporations D. compounds60. A. largely B. slightly C. closely D. only61. A. phones B. services C. papers D. novels62. A. offered B. convinced C. equipped D. provided63. A. Instead B. Nevertheless C. However D. Besides64. A. different B. flexible C. popular D. productive65. A. acquired B. adapted C. practiced D. proceededSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.( A )The dollar is becoming weaker and weaker. What effects will it have?Look at the record-high price of oil. Even if the same amount of oil is being pumped out of the ground, since it is traded in dollars and the dollar has weakened, the price of oil has increased to make up for the lost value of the dollar, creating a sort of vicious cycle .Oil-producing countries don't want to keep all the dollars they are getting for their oil, since it's declining in value, so they exchange their dollars for Euros or other currencies. That pushes more dollars back out into currency markets, which in turn pushes down the dollar's value.One expert told ABC News that Russia used to have 90 percent of its financial reserves in dollars. It now has 45 percent in dollars, 45 percent in Euros and 10 percent in British pounds.In the US itself, the news is mixed. It's good, because it makes what we produce here cheaper to sell in foreign markets, and that in turn spurs exports of our products around the world. That translates into more manufacturing and more jobs.But a weak dollar is bad, because it leads to inflation in this country. Imports from foreign countries will become more expensive, and in particular, oil will be more expensive. That puts pressure on business to increase prices for anything that uses oil or products that come from overseas. One benefit for American shoppers is that China has largely pegged (与...挂钩) its currency to ours, so that keeps the price of Chinese-made goods low and therefore, keeps a check on inflation.66. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Why is the dollar losing value?B. What caused the weak dollar?C. What to do with the weak dollar?D. What effects will the weak dollar have?67. With the dollar losing its value, oil-producing countries will do all of the following EXCEPT________________.A. raising the price of oilB. raising their production of oilC. exchanging their dollars for other currenciesD.decreasing their financial reserves in dollars68. It can be inferred that ________________.A. the American economy is having a hard timeB. Russia is making the situation worse on purposeC. American export businesses would like a stronger dollarD. Chinese-made goods remain as competitive as before in the USA69. Which of the following is NOT an effect of the weakening dollar?A.The rise of the price of oil.B.More jobs in the USA.C.The occurrence of inflation.D.More imports in the USA.( B )There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years,and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future. Some of the world's leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.LondonLondon's flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat of flooding,but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 21 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals,an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London's flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous.ParisOver a six-week period in July and August 2008,more than 11400—mainly elderly people—died in France from dehydration (脱水) and extremely high body temperature in a deadlyheat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a short-term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions.In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”,which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air-conditioner.ShanghaiShanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century.An estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coal-fired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons.70. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Big Cities Facing Big DisastersB. Big Disasters in the FutureC. The Increase of Natural DisastersD. Solutions to Natural Disasters71. Which of the following measures can't solve the heat wave disaster in Paris?A. Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo.B. Having air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes.C. Forbidding the city to build “Flower Tower”.D. Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings.72. The purpose of the passage is ________.A. to tell us how to protect the big citiesB. to give advice on how to defend natural disastersC. to explain what causes flood and heat wavesD. to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities( C )Without regular supplies of some hormones our capacity to behave would be seriously impaired; without others we would soon die. Tiny amounts of some hormones can modify moods and actions, our inclination to eat or drink, our aggressiveness or submissiveness, and our reproductive and parental behavior. And hormones do more than influence adult behavior; early in life they help to determine the development of bodily form and may even determine an individual’s behavioral capacities. Later in life the c hanging outputs of some endocrine glands(内分泌腺) and the body’s changing sensitivity to some hormones are essential aspects of the phenomena of aging.Communication within the body and the consequent integration of behavior were considered the exclusive province of the nervous system up to the beginning of the present century. The emergence of endocrinology as a separate discipline can probably be traced to the experiments of Bayliss and Starling on the hormone secretion. This substance is secreted(分泌)from cells in the intestinal walls when food enters the stomach; it travels through the bloodstream and stimulates the pancreas to liberate pancreatic juice(胰汁), which aids in digestion. By showing that specialcells secrete chemical agents that are conveyed by the bloodstream and regulate distant target organs or tissues. Bayliss and Starling demonstrated that chemical integration could occur without participation of the nervous system.The term “hormone” was first used with reference to secretion. Starling deri ved the term from the Greek hormone, meaning “to excite or set in motion. The term “endocrine” was introduced shortly thereafter “Endocrine” is used to refer to glands that secret e products into the bloodstream. The term “endocrine” contrasts with “exocrine”, which is applied to glands that secrete their products through ducts (导管)to the site of action. Examples of exocrine glands are the tear glands, the sweat glands, and the pancreas, which secretes pancreatic juice through a duct into the intestine. Exocrine glands (外分泌腺)are also called duct glands, while endocrine glands are called ductless.73. What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?A.To explain the specific functions of various hormones.B.To provide general information about hormones.C.To explain how the term “hormone” evolved.D.To report on experiments in endocrinology.74. The passage supports which of the following conclusions?A.The human body requires large amounts of most hormones.B.Synthetic hormones can replace a person’s natural supply of hormones if necessary.C.The quantity of hormones produced and their effects on the body are related to a person’sage.D.The short child of tall parents very likely had a hormone deficiency early in life.75. It can be inferred from the passage that before the Bayliss and Starling experiments, mostpeople believed that chemical integration occurred only___.A.during sleep.B.in the endocrine glands.C.under control of the nervous system.D.during strenuous exercise.76. The word “liberate” could best be replaced by which of the following?A.set freeB.flow somewhereC.surrenderD.saveSection DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Skyscrapers were invented in the United States. As early as the eighteen eighties, two new technical developments made these taller buildings possible. One development was the mechanical elevator. It meant that people would not have to climb many steps to reach the upper floors of call buildings. The development of steel building technology also helped make taller buildings possible.Many experts consider the Home Insurance Building in Chicago, Illinois to be the first skyscraper. Built in eighteen eighty-five and later expanded, this tower was about fifty-five meters tall. Today this would not be considered much of a skyscraper. But at the time, this height wasstriking. The structure was built using a steel frame. This frame was load-bearing, meaning that the steel skeleton would support the building's weight, not its walls. Before this technology, a taller building required creating thicker stone walls to support its weight. Thick walls are extremely heavy, and allow less room for windows and light.William Jenney was the engineer who helped build the Home Insurance Building. He realized the possibilities that steel frames could offer. Some people consider him the father of the skyscraper. Soon after his building was finished, builders in Chicago and New York City began copying and improving on the idea of building up. Builders in these cities and others would also begin competing for the title of "tallest building".The Empire State Building in New York City is probably one of the most famous skyscrapers in the world. It held the title of tallest building for over forty years. Later we had quite a lot new titles until a stunning name change of the world's tallest building to Burj Khalifa, announced at the tower's opening, that the skyscraper soars to a record-shocking height of 828 meters, or almost 2717 feet - more than l,000 feet taller than the old record-holder in Taiwan. This high-rise isn't simply meant to break height records. It is supposed to be a national icon, a city-state icon, actually.( Note : Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS. ) 77. The two technical developments in building skyscrapers in the 1880's were__________________________________________________________________________.78. How was the 55-mete.r-high Home Insurance Building built?__________________________________________________________________________79. What was William Jenney's contribution to the building of skyscrapers?___________________________________________________________________________80. The builders in cities compete for the title of tallest building because___________________________________________________________________________第Ⅱ卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.81. 众多的桥梁和隧道使浦东和浦西之间的交通往返变得更方便。
高三英语-2016届高三第一次阶段性测试英语试题答案
2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5.AACBB 6-10.AABCB 11-15.ACBAB 16-20.CBCBA第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择21-25 CAABC 26-30 ABBCB 31-35 BCBDB第二节完形填空36-40 CBACD 41-45 AACBB 46-50 CADCD 51-55 BBDBA第三部分阅读理解(A) BCD (B) CCBB (C) BBBC (D) BCAB第四部分任务型阅读71. Definition 72. Measure 73. example 74. continue 75. connected76. influencing/ disturbing 77. Reflect 78. gradual 79. through 80. Conclusion第五部分书面表达One possible version:For most people, it is a natural reaction to help if they see an old man fall down to the ground. But now things are different.As can be seen from the cartoon, Father Christmas falls over and is lying on the ground. People crowd around, watching, but no one gives a helping hand. It seems that there is no way for Father Christmas to deliver his Christmas gifts.This cartoon is full of humor and satire. It reflects a social phenomenon that when the elderly fall, no one dares to help. This is partly because people are afraid they would be blamed for the accident if the elderly were injured. But it is mainly because of the total indifference to other people’s suffering. Such behavior is out of tune with our harmonious society.As far as I’m concerned, helping those people in trouble is the bottom line of our public morality, which should be advocated. More importantly, efforts should be made to protect the benefits of those who provide help. Only in this way can we be sure that, on one hand, the injured people receive timely aid and on the other hand, warm-hearted people never suffer from loss.(174words)1。
2016高三英语模拟卷新课标全国卷
2016高三英语模拟卷(一)第二部分阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhile income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢综合症).In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves.The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”.21. According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _______.A. their earlier experience of feeling lonelyB. the unfavorable living conditions in their native countriesC. the common worry about their incomeD. the geographical distance between parents and children22. If young people go abroad, _________.A. they do not hold to the value of duty at allB. they can give some help to their parents back homeC. they cannot do what they should for their parentsD. they believe what they actually do is right23. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.A. the situations in the developed and developing countries are differentB. “Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our societyC. children will become independent as soon as they go abroadD. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”BWhen people were building houses, they used to consider not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock (家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source ofheat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving.House-building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.24. What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?A.The climate of their areas.B.The energy for their houses.C.The fashions for their houses.D.The building materials for their houses.25. People in some areas gain a source of heat by ________.A.keeping their livestock downstairsB.protecting their livestock from the coldC.sharing their houses only with their cowsD.living on the second floor with their livestock26. The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.A.heat raises the temperature in the housesB.heat goes in the upward directionC.heat goes up if temperature is raisedD.heat increases the temperature of rocks27. From the passage, we can conclude that ________.A.people will no longer consider building materials in the futureB.almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocksC.energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the futureD.energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technologyCPlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.A VOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £169.15 at . A week later, the same room cost £118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as , which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AW AY FROM THE STA TION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don’t be too choosy about th e part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £62.95.LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city center buildings. A great example is the historic O’Neill Flat on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, available for £420 for five days in late September, with rooms for four adults.GET ON A BIKE London’s ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmers that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transportor car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmers are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day).28. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ________.A. help travelers pass timeB. attract lots of travelers to the UKC. allow travelers to make flexible plansD. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation29. The passage shows that the O’Neill Flat ________.A. lies on the ground floorB. is located in central LondonC. provides cooking facilities for touristsD. costs over £100 on average per day in late September30. Cardiff’s program allows a free bike for a maximum period of ________.A. half an hourB. one hourC. one hour and a halfD. two hours31. The main purpose of the passage is _______.A. to tell visitors how to book in advanceB. to supply visitors with hotel informationC. to show visitors the importance of self-helpD. to offer visitors some money-saving tipsDArt is considered by many people to be no more than a decorative means of giving pleasure. This is not always the case, however, at times, art may be seen to have a purely functional side as well. Such could be said of the sandpaintings of the Navaho Indians of the American Southwest; these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose.According to Navaho traditions, one who suffers from either a mental or a physical illness has in some way disturbed or get in touch with the supernatural--perhaps a certain animal, a ghost, or the dead. To break away f rom this, the ill person or one of his relatives will employ a medical man called a “singer” to perform a curing ceremony which will attract a powerful supernatural being. During the ceremony, which may last from 2 to 9 days, the “singer” will produce a sa ndpainting on the floor. On the last day of the ceremony, the patient will sit on this sandpainting and the “singer” will rub the sick or injured parts of the patient’s body with sand from a specific figure in the sandpainting. In this way the patient absorbs the power of that particular supernatural being and becomes strong. After the ceremony, the sandpainting is destroyed so its power won’t harm anyone.The art of sandpainting is handed down from old “singers”. The materials used are easily found where the Navaho settle: brown, red, yellow, and white sandstone, which is ground(研磨) much as corn is made into flour. The “singer” holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lets it flow between his fingers onto a clean, flat surface on the floor, with a steady hand and great patience. He is thus able to create designs of stylized people, snakes and other creatures that have power in the Navaho belief system. The traditional Navaho doesn’t allow copying sandpaintings, since he believes the supernatural po wers that taught him the craft have forbidden this; however, such reproductions can in fact be purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Navaho IndianB. The Ancient “Singer”C. Functions of ArtD. The Navaho Sandpaintings33. How did the “singer” treat the patient according to the passage?A. By passing his supernatural power on to the patient.B. By applying a magic substance to the patient’s body.C. By rubbing the patient’s sick parts with sand from a sandpainting figure.D. By destroying the sandpainting figure.34. The traditional Navaho does not allow copying of sandpaintings because _______.A. anything copied has no effectB. the craft only belongs to the supernaturalC. it’s against Navaho belief systemD. the copying may do harm to other Navahos35. That the reproductions of sandpaintings are now commercially available shows ________.A. people have realized the artistic value of sandpaintingsB. patients have benefited from the powerful effect of sandpaintingsC. more people have come to believe in supernatural powerD. modern technology has helped the production of sandpaintings第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016届高考第一次模拟英语考试试题
2016年高考第一次模拟考试试卷英语时量:120分钟分值:150分注意:本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识、阅读理解和书面表达。
答题前,考生须将答题卷密封线内的各项内容填写清楚,所有答案按要求正确清晰地填写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. Where are the speakers?A. At the airport .B. In the railway station.C. In the bank.2. When will Liu Yin start out?A. On Jan. 9.B. On Jan. 11.C. On Jan. 15. Conversation 23. What’s the woman buying?A. Indian food.B. A dress.C. A pair of earrings.4. How much will the woman pay?A. $22.B. $35.C. $147.Conversation 35. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Wife and husband.6. Who usually cooks supper?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Tom.Conversation 47. Who do you think is Betty?A. T he woman’s daughter.B. Joan’s friend.C. Peter’s brother.8. What do you think is Betty?A. A businesswoman.B. A professor.C. A student.9. What’s the phone number of his wife’s brother?A. 0816 — 8462 0249 .B. 0816 — 8462 2049.C. 0816 — 8462 2409Conversation 510. What was Mike doing last night?A. Watching TV.B. Attending a meeting.C. Writing a report.11. What happened in Japan besides the earthquake?A. V olcanoes.B. Tsunami.C. Flood.12. How do you like Mike?A. He is kind-hearted.B. He is very friendly.C. He is very busy. Conversation 613. What does the man think of his job?A. Great.B. Tiring.C. Hard.14. Why doesn’t the woman drive to her office now?A. She got a new job.B. She bought a new bike.C. She moved into a new apartment.15. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To change his job.B. To talk with his landlord.C. To move into her apartment building.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. You will see this product made in this factory _______ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising22. If I _______ him not to do so, he w ouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A. persuadedB. would persuadeC. had persuadedD. should persuade23. _______ your watch five minutes ahead is an effective way to avoid being late.A. SetB. Having setC. SettingD. Being set24. Traveling abroad is a great way to find out _______ life is like in another part of the world.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that25. —Mom, I’m going to Diana’s birthday party tomorrow.—OK, but you _______ stay there too late. Be sure to get home before 10 pm.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t26. You can’t appreciate ha ppiness _______ you have experienced sadness too.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. unless27. When _______ a career, you should consider all the aspects of a job.A. chooseB. choosingC. choseD. chosen28. In the past ten years, a lot of trees _______ on the hills in my hometown.A. plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. have been planted29. The house will fall down soon if no one _______ some quick repair work.A. doesB. has doneC. is doingD. had done30. All the students who would like to visit the Province Museum, _______ down your nameshere.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. wrote31. He talked about the books and people _______ interested them greatly in the school.A. whoB. whichC. howD. that32. The woman, together with her husband and two children,________ the guard to let themthrough then.A. was askingB. were askingC. askD. was asked33. It was in 2008 _______ she first met him in New York.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where34. I felt very tired when I got home, and I _______ straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone35. No one is permitted _______ the room until the chairman declares the end of the conference.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. leftSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Every girl dreams and Li Xie is no exception. She hopes her dream will come true. She hastaken ballet lessons and all her teachers 36 she is a good student.One day she saw a (n) 37 that a famous ballet troupe(芭蕾剧团)will be performing in her hometown. “I must meet up with the leader of the tro upe and show him my 38 ,” sh e murmured to herself.She dressed herself in her ballerina suit and hid in the dressing room. To her 39 the leader entered and she shyly knocked at the door. She bravely handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns(枝刺) hurt her h and but she did not make much ado(忙乱) about the 40 .She told the leader her dream. “Alright, you dance and I will give you my opinion of it”. But half way through the dance he said, “I’m sorry you’re not good enough!” On 41 this Li Xie ran as fast as her legs could carry her. She gave up her 42 .Many years later, she heard that the 43 ballet troupe was performing in her town again. Bitter 44 of the leader’s words came flooding back to her. This time she was45 to find out why she was not good enough. This was his reply, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily shot back, “y ou’ve 46 my life!”Then she got a further shock, “I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns hurt your fingers but you 47 bravery. If you only had treated ballet like that and did not give up so easily; therefore, you still deserve my opinion of it!”36. A. prove B. know C. confirm D. suggest37. A. notice B. match C. observation D. poster38. A. appearance B. dance C. looks D. dress39. A. luck B. sadness C. surprise D. belief40. A. joy B. pain C. happiness D. suffer41. A. knowing B. hearing C studying D. judging42. A. ballet B. attempt C. dream D. practice43. A. same B. next C. other D. second44. A. memories B. screen C. experience D. touch45. A. shocked B. excited C. frightened D. determined46. A. constructed B. damaged C. ruined D. harmed47. A. looked on B. regarded as C. considered in D. carried onSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.It is not easy to find true friends. And you often find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you 48 . There are ways you can know if a friendship is true Generally speaking, a true friend is someone 49 will be there with you no matter what happens. They will stand by you through bad and good times, 50 they will be there to helpyou grow in new ways.A true friend will be honest and be 51 you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share 52 you.However, friendship is 53 two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. It will fall apart fast 54 only one person is giving and putting all the effort.Actually, there will be barriers in the road 55 that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than ever.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 a.m. to 10 p.m, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 p.m.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, gramma r, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 a.m. and 3p.m. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.56. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Have meals and meet with friends.B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C. Do homework and watch TV.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.57. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Lower Café, Sunday.B. The Globe, Friday.C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.58. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. gives advice on mental healthD. trains students in medical care59. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying onlineB. By calling the centreC. By going to the centre directlyD. By filling in a sign-up form60. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To transport students to and from the stores.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To provide students with campus toursBNot many were surprised when Dustin Sherrard was chosen, among a team of five, to represent Ontario at World Skills Competition in Leipzig, Germany this year.The event, once known as the Skill Olympics, symbolizes the top of excellence in professional training where young skilled people from around the world compete in the skills of their various jobs measured against demanding international standard, which is hard to reach.The 21-year-old, who grew up in Englehart, Ont, didn’t get a medal but the experience did wonders for his confidence. Sherrard had passion for carpentry(木工) and showed promise at a very young age. “I first got interested in wood -making when I was in Grade 10,”he says. “I had taken wood shop before but it never became a hobby of mine until my school started to get hard wood into the shop classes.”“I real ized how much fun woodworking was and took all the wood-shop classes I could and started spending time in the shop after school,”he says. “I got a summer job working with my uncle and used most of the money I made to buy woodworking tools and quickly turn ed my dad’s little shop into my own woodworking shop.” His skills and knowledge were sharpened and tested in the woodworking program.All this went a long way in preparing him for full-time employment and taught him what to expect when he started working.“The biggest challenge to secure a good job with my training and skill set would be to keep up with all the different products and new designs,” he says. “I have only been in the industry for a few years but even my boss , who has been doing this for many years, is still learning new things all the time.”Sherrard’s passion for his skill has brought him this far but his thirst for learning keepspushing him further. He’s already planning to go back to school to study engineering.61. What can we know about WorldSkills Competition?A. It provides professional training.B. It is a top event for skilled youth.C. It is held in Germany every four years.D. It is a competition for skilled carpenters.62. The underlined word “demanding” in Paragraph 2 probably means_______.A. flexibleB. strictC. basicD. simple63. How well did Dustin Sherrard do in the competition?A. He stood out.B. He lost confidence.C. He failed to get a medal.D. He got praised.64. What made Dustin Sherrard love woodworking?A. Fame.B. Confidence.C. Honour.D. Interest.65. What might Dustin Sherrard do next?A. Retum to school to study.B. Find a’ better job.C. Take part in more competitions.D. Work together with his uncle.CDo you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human ( and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate (切断) them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. It will also call the police if the sensors should detect an intruder (不速之客). This will not be too difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You will open them using your personal card — the one you use for shopping — maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a housebreaker will have to tamper (拨弄) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For one thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just wat ching…66. The author intends to tell us that ________.A. in 2040 we will live without the lights and heatersB. in 2040 we will use much more lights and heatersC. in 2040 lights and heaters will be on and off automaticallyD. in 2040 there will be no switches of lights and heaters67. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B. The sensor will detect fire and make an emergency call.C. Without a computer, the sensor can not do much.D. The sensor is multi-functional.68. According to the author, in 2040, new technology _______ .A. will turn everything into sensorsB. will free us from the keys we use todayC. will make the lock out of dateD. will remove all crimes69. Thanks to computers, in 2040 people ________.A. will have no entertainment outsideB. will replace TV with computersC. will be controlled by computersD. will have more fun at home70. The best title for the passage might be ________.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Simple living doesn’t mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life. It can be good for us in some ways.Firstly, simple living can keep your mind peaceful. It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life. Through simple living you can see the p ositive side of life and won’t feel jealous and greedy.Secondly, simple living can make you have time for your loved ones. Most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones. People who believe in simpleliving value the time spent with their loved ones.Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health. By choosing to be simple, you feel less stressed in daily life. Simple living gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities. It allows you to devote some time to recreational activities, physical exercises, etc, which help you in leading a healthy lifestyle.Fourthly, living simply allow you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life. It makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses. People who aimlessly pursue materialistic pleasure are often not sure what they exactly want from life. They never have time to analyze themselves. Simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positivity in your life.Lastly, reducing your expenses can make sure that you’re doing your bit for the protection of the environment. If all of us reduce our daily expenses on electricity, fuels, etc, we’ll be able to stop the degradation(恶化) of the environment.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Although I was very young when Papa died, I could still remember him. Papa worked at a furniture store. He would feel tired after he got home from work. After soaking (泡) his feet, he welcomed the comfort of his slippers. I always ran to get them for him. Papa would then pick meup and give me a big hug, rubbing the stubble (须茬) of his beard against my face. That really hurt, but I loved every moment of it.Saturday and Sunday were good days for us. Papa had his paycheck, and every Saturday he would buy ice cream for each of us from a candy store. We all had to line up, from the oldest to the youngest. To get our ice cream we had to kiss Papa on the lips. Yuck! This wasn’t a pleasant thing to do, since Papa smoked a lot and he always had the cigar taste on his lips.Papa was doing the best he could to provide for us, and we were growing so tall. Papa became ill and his health was becoming worse. He finally had to stop working. Not realizing the temperature of the water in which he soaked his feet, once he awoke with both feet badly blistered (起水泡). Mama insisted he should go to the local hospital and have it checked out. But Papa refused to go. The blistering became badly infected and spread to the right leg. Mama finally called the police to take him to the hospital. By that time it was too late and Papa died.Papa was the center of our world and he was gone, and with him went the good times. As I sit here with my heart heavy, remembering those childhood days with papa, it brings a flow of tears to my eyes.81. How did Papa remove his tiredness after work? (no more than 4 words) (2 marks)__________________________________________________________________________ 82. What was the unpleasant thing for children to do if they wanted to get ice cream?(no more than 7 words) (3 marks)__________________________________________________________________________ 83. Why did Papa have to quit his job? (no more than 9 words) (2 marks)__________________________________________________________________________ 84. What made the writer’s eyes in tears? (no more than 6 words) (3 marks)__________________________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你校要举行一次英语演讲比赛,话题是“畅想未来,享受欢乐”。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题
注意事项:1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第i卷(选择题共100分)第ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
adiscover nature schools programsto schedule a program,please email deprograms @.acorn to oak (k一2 grade,1.5―2 hours)outdoor sensations(k一2 grade,1.5―2 hours)b. learn about characters of various treesc. take a closer look at various treesa. acorn to oak.d. outdoor sensations.bb. cooper should accept the money certainly.d. gibbs gained the most of the votes for king.c. many students have gone to universitiesd. the disabled students can be helped by othersa. he had many close friends.d. it is easy for him to find help at school.cthe giraffe population in africa has dropped by about 40 percent in just 15 years,according to the giraffe conservation foundation.a. about 80,000.b. about 130,000.c. about 150,000.d. about 200,000.b. zoos are the best place for giraffes to stay safelyc. many people have misunderstood giraffes’ situationa. the bad situation of giraffes.b. humans’efforts to protect giraffes.c. conservation measures to be taken soon.d. giraffes’being included in the endangered list.d32. the let books be books campaign .a. teaches kids about appropriatenessb. is opposing gendered children’s booksd. advises publishers to help children choose books34. blackman might believe the books mentioned in paragraph 4 .a. aren’t suitable for childrenb. shouldn’t have similar titlesc. include too many adventure storiesd. should be open to kids of either genderb. report the recent progress of a cultural campaign第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2016年高考英语全国模拟卷(学生用)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016英语高考模拟(一)答案
2016年呼伦贝尔市高考模拟统一考试英语(一)答案一、听力部分:1-5 CAACB 6-10 CACAA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 BAACC二、阅读理解:21-23 DAC 24-27CBAD 28-31 BCBD 32-35ACBD七选五:36-40 BAFED三、完形填空:41-45BDBAC 46-50 ADCDA 51-55ACBDB 56-60DCCBA四、语法填空:61. it 62. However 63. called(此处考查非谓语用法) 64. popularity 65. privately66.a 67. have been built 68. with 69. which 70. less五、短文改错:In recent years, square dancing has been becoming increasing popular in cities. Many peopleincreasinglyhave a habit of dancing by music with others. However, the loud noise disturbs the peopletowho lived around the square. Should square dancing be forbidden? I don’t think so. Here are livethe reason. First of all , dancing is ^good way to take exercise, which can help people to buildreasons aourselves up. It also offers people for a chance to communicate with each other. However ,themselves Besidesthe square is a good place for people to work out.At the same time , the people living near the square have the right to live in peace. So Isuggest the time that people dance on the square could be limited.when should六、书面表达:(one possible version)Dear Peter,I’m an exchange student from Cambridge High school. I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to you for helping me find my schoolbag.I went to the airport the other day but when I came back, I discovered that my schoolbag was nowhere to be found. I was completely at a loss where I could have left it. It contained all my important certificates, without which I would get into great trouble. Luckily, you found it and returned it to me yesterday. I do appreciat e your kindness and this is an unforgettable experience while I’m staying in your country.Please accept my hearty gratitude and best wishes.Yours,Li Hua。
2016年高考英语全国模拟卷
高考英语模拟题第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)ATo avoid becoming the lead story on the evening news, be prepared. Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where you’ll be and when you’ll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet. Avoid cotton, which is easy to take in moisture(潮气).“To avoid getting lost, check often to make sure you’re still on the trail(路线),” says John Dill, a search-and-rescue worker at Yosemite National Park in California. “The minute you think you might not be on the trail, stop.” If you’re not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help you get rid of your own fears. Other keys to survival: staying observant and remembering to rest. The surest way to get out alive is to take basic precautions(预防措施), such as taking a set of survival equipment. It includes waterproof matches for starting a fire, a folding knife for cutting branches, and a plastic tarp(防水布) for making shelter.Generally, people who try to find their own way out get along worse than those who stay, says Richard N. Bradley, MD, of the American Red Cross. Find shelter before dark, and try to keep dry. Stay visible so that anyone searching can see you. In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful tools, make a big X out of rocks, or dig a long shallow hole.You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, you’d better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild, says Dr Bradley. You cannot survive without water, so if you run out of water, it’s usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without. 21. By saying “becoming the lead story on the evening news” in Para. 1, the author really means ______.A. you will be interviewed by the journalistB. you will become famous for your survival in a forestC. the news that you are lost will spread around quicklyD. your experience in the wild will be reported in the evening news22. According to the writer, how can you avoid getting lost when you are alone?A. Make sure you don’t leave the trail.B. Remember not to stop onthe trail.C. Try to look for others’ help.D. Overcome the fear of getting lost.23. According to the passage, you may get into trouble if you ______.A. try to find food to fill your stomach in the wildB. stay in the shelter before darkC. remain where you get lost and wait for helpD. drink water from the stream24. Why does the author suggest digging a long shallow hole in a wide-open area when you get lost?A. To find some water to drink.B. To store some food you’ve brought along.C. To attract the rescuer’s attention.D. To use it as a shelter.BMany New Zealand children are being studied for sleep disorders(紊乱) after overloading on technology before bedtime. Specialists say computers and televisions disturb sleep patterns and cause learning, concentration and growth problems.Dr Alex Bartle, director of the Sleep Well Clinic, said that different sorts of technology were keeping children awake. Computer games and social networking sites such as Bebo and Facebook were worse than TV for exciting young minds because they were more interactive(互动的). They should be switched off at least an hour before bedtime. “To fall asleep, you need to have a certain amount of calmness in the brain,” said Bartle. “being excited doesn’t help those brainwaves settle.”Professor Philippe Gander, director of Massey University’s Sleep / Wake Research Centre, said poor sleep had been linked to learning, behavioral and growth problems.Bartle said parents should make sure that children were well-rested and not kept awake by the technology surrounding them. “They need to encourage kids to get out during the day. Watching TV or playing on computers as soon as they get home isn’t good from a sleep point of view. Parents need to be strong enough to remove TVs or computers.”In Britain, National Health Service data show almost 3,000 under-11s werereferred to specialists for problems such as sleeplessness and sleep-walking(梦游) in 2007, up 26 percent from 2002.While there are no figures in New Zealand, experts have no doubt that the number of children in need of help is on the increase. “We have the same sorts of technology, the same lifestyles,” said Bartle.The Child Health Research Foundation in New Zealand has funded(资助) studies on sleep problems and is waiting for the results.25. What does “technology”mainly refer to according to the passage?A. pianos and guitarsB. televisions and computersC. learning machinesD.MP3s and MP4s26. According to Dr Alex Bartle’s opinion, we can learn that ______.A. Children should not watch TV or play online games in the eveningB. Watching TV does more harm to children than playing computer gamesC. Some parents fail to set a limit on the time their children spend on technologyD. About 3,000 New Zealand under-11s have sleep problems in 200727. Experts are sure that the number of New Zealand children with sleep problems is increasing because _____.A. New Zealand children play more online games than British childrenB. They have exact data from National Health ServiceC. New Zealand children are in the same situation as the British childrenD. They have exact data provided by hospitals28. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Children like computer games.B. Technology disturbs children’s sleep.C. The ways of dealing with sleep disorders.D. New Zealand parents should prevent children from watching TV.CTo “sacrifice” means to give up something in exchange for something better. My husband and I decided to make a sacrifice and exchange city life and move to a seaside village with our children aged 9 and 3 years. We had a beautiful home in the city and plenty of money but little real safety because crime was on the increase every day. We never knew if we would all make it safely home at night. I hoped my children would be brought up in a peaceful and friendly environment.We were very happy in our new town, but life was very difficult economically. Income was based on the tourist seasons and jobs were few. Although many of the long- standing residents(居民) were well off in the town, it was a very competitive environment for newcomers. We had to adapt to the difficult new life over the past four years.Reading the newspapers from the big cities made us better believe that we had made the right choice. But it was not always easy to explain to the children why they could no longer have what they used to have.However, our little daughter proved to me she had the ability to think about problems in a reasonable way. The son of a visiting friend preferred riding in the back of our old little truck to his father’s big car.Our little daughter called me and said, “Mom, please help me to explain to James that he is wrong. He says that ‘Today, if you don’t have money you are nothing.’ I know that is not true. If you do have money you share it with your friends and if you don’t have money and they do, they share it with you. That is what makes us all rich.” It made me realize that the sacrifice was well worth it.29. Why did the family move away from the city?A. They were tired of the city life.B. The city was not safe enough.C. Pollution in the city was serious.D. Life in the city was expensive.30. What was the worst to the author’s family in their new town?A. They couldn’t get used to the weather.B. It was hard for them to get a steady and satisfying income.C. Their neighbors were richer than them.D. They had few friends in the new environment.31. The author realized that their sacrifice was well worth it because _______.A. they had a beautiful home in the seaside villageB. they made a lot of money in the tourist seasonsC. their children could receive good educationD. their children could form a good value concept in the new environmentD.2014 Good Neighbor Dream Vacation PackageStay close to the magic and make your dreams come true. Good Neighbor Hotels offer quality accommodations (住宿) and are located near the Disneyland Resort.Disney’s Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package includes:●Accommodations at a conveniently located Disneyland Resort Good Neighbor Hotel.●Disneyland Resort Park Hopper Souvenir ticket, valid (有效的) for same day entry into both Disneyland Park and Disney’s California Adventure Park.●One Magic Morning admission (进入权) into Fantasyland in Disneyland Park, valid with Disneyland Resort Park Hopper souvenir tickets of 3 days or longer.●Get two extra days of Theme Park admission FREE when you buy a 3-day or longer Disneyland Resort Park. Hopper Bonus Ticket from August 7 to October 24, 2010.●Disney Character Calls — Receive a phone call from Mickey, Minnie or Goofy!●Mickey’s Toontown (卡通城) Morning Madness — an interactive Guest and Character experience.● Dream Coin — small collectible objects as souvenirs (one per package).All features of tickets, offers, events, age ranges, services, attractions and entertainment may be seasonal and changeable without notice.*Tickets may not be sold or transferred for commercial use. Offer may not be combined with other discounts or promotions.**Magic Morning allows admission into selected attractions at Disneyland Park before the park opens to the public. Based on availability, does not operate daily, subject to change without notice.***Operation of attractions, entertainment, stores and restaurants, and appearance of Characters may vary and change without notice. Each guest must have a valid multi-day (多天的) admission ticket from Walt Disney Travel Company in order to enter Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.32. The biggest attraction of Good Neighbor Hotels may lie in its ____.A. locationB. serviceC. priceD. scenery33. Disney’s Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package ____.A. offers free meals to touristsB. provides admission into Fantasyland unconditionallyC. includes a phone call from a Disney characterD. gives away several souvenirs to each guest34. If you want to enjoy Mickey’s Toontown Morning Madness, you should ____.A. have a more-than-one-day ticketB. arrive before the park opensC. know the plan is never changeableD. remember your discounts35.The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. introduce the favorable location of Good Neighbor Hotels.B. inform visitors of a free tour to Disney’s California Adventure ParkC. introduce Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.D. advertise the 2010 Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【新人教】2016年英语高考模拟训练试题--全国I
2016年英语高考模拟训练试题全国(I)卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选图其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do ?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年高考模拟英语试卷
绝密考试结束前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共12页,选择题部分1至11页,非选择题部分11页至12页。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分(共80分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Are you going to take part in the speech contest?—_______ It's too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. That's for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?2. As the number of _______ newborn babies decreases, more couples should be encouraged to have _______ second child.A. /; theB. the; aC. /; aD. the; /3. There is still much to discuss, we shall, ______, return to this item at our next meeting.A. neverthelessB. moreoverC. howeverD. therefore4.— Professor, we need to talk about it now!—I’ m busy. If you _____ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should5. With a special train ticket, you can travel______ you’d like to go in England for just over 100 pounds.A. whatB. in whichC. whereD. which6. We _____ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his injury.A. had putB. putC. would putD. would have put7.The cinema will have higher attendance rates as well as better box office if more foreign movies _____ each year.A. are introducedB. will be introducedC. are being introducedD. have been introduced8. The quarrel _____ to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.A. leadingB. to leadC. ledD. has led9. As is often the case, it is not the local _____ to wear shorts to dinner party.A. presentationB. routineC. practiceD. reservation10.It’ very difficult to deal with and protect the historical remains on the scene, _____ most arepaintings.A. of whomB. of themC. of whatD. of which11. During an emergency period, those who _____false news should be severely punished bythe authorities so as to maintain the social steadiness.A. circulateB. conveyC. declareD. claim12. Somehow a date for the conference is still to be appointed. But , _______ it was due onMarch 12th.A. naturallyB. originallyC. roughlyD. approximately13. As Mr Jones aged, he decided to _____ charge of his family business to his eldest son, whowas without question the most suitable candidate to succeed him.A .take over B. give way C. hand over D. give away14. What astonished the public was that the murder case had been dismissed ______ any definiteproof.A. in the charge ofB. in the absence ofC. in the possession ofD. in the name of15. The power of a smile is amazing. It helps me stay _______ , even in bad times.A. sensitiveB. passiveC. optimisticD. steady16. The mother was filled with anxiety ______ her daughter might be disabled by the accident.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which17. According to the spokesman, the reason why no _____was made on further details about thecoal mine accident was that it was still under investigation.A. preferenceB. commentC. argumentD. reference18. Mr. White had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital, but _____ turned up whilemany of his neighbors offered him their help.A. anyoneB. someoneC. no oneD. none19. Let’s focus on what you bring to society _______ on how much money you earn.A. rather thanB. or ratherC. other thanD. or else20. —Please line up and take your turn.—Good. _______ .A. First come, first servedB. Easy come, easy goC. You are so kindD. That’s all right第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
高三英语-2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 答案
2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题参考答案一、听力1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 AABBC二、单项选择21-25 DBCDB 26-30 CCBBC 31-35 CCDDC三、完型填空36-40 ACBDC 41-45 DBDCA 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 BCBAD四、阅读理解56-58 DAB 59-62 BDCD63-66 ACBD 67-70 BCCD五、任务型阅读1.Introduction2. depend/ rely/count3. combine4. influencing/impacting5. approaches6. attention/ minds7. apply8. whether9. actively 10. involved六、书面表达When surfing the Internet, I came across a list of ordinary people who moved China,I was especially touched by an old lady from Zhoukou, Henan Province. The old lady and her husband are homeless, wandering in Shenzhen. Every evening, she sits near Shenzhen University, selling her paintings. When hungry, she just eats some dry food. Usually she can only finish two paintings a night, for either of which she charges 10 yuan. Tough as life is , the old lady has her pride and refuses to beg money from others.The old lady’s optimistic attitude towards life has left a deep impression on me. In addition, She would rather make a living by working hard than be a beggar. Her story puts me to shame, for I always complain about everything and has a habit of depending on others.I have learned the spirit of independence from the old lady. Besides, when faced with difficulties, I will choose never to give up and make the greatest efforts.听力读稿Text 1W: What is that you are listening? It is too noisy. I can’t concentrate on my work.M: No problem. I can switch over to something lighter.Text 2W: Oh, Professor Jackson, I was wondering… but uh… well, if uh… if you had a chance yet to uh… look at my thesis proposal?M: Well, I know you gave it to me over a week ago, but to be honest, I have been swamped with(对……应接不暇) other things.Text 3W: I bought a recorder on sale. It was $50.M: Including tax?W: No, I paid another $2 in tax.Text 4W: Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon?M: My friend Mark took me there.W: Who beat Sally in the match?M: Her brother beat her.Text 5M: Sue, you must have had a good time on your beach vacation.W: Yes, I really enjoyed myself. The weather was always nice and sunny. I went sunbathing every day.M: How was the food?W: Just marvelous. I’ve also been to some scenic spots and learned every legend behind the scene.M: Be my guide next time we go there together.W: My pleasure.Text 6W: Why is Jenny not here yet? We’re running late for Lily’s birthday party.M: Jenny is always on time. What’s delayed her this time?W: I hope she hasn’t had an accident. There was a car accident near my apartment the other day. A woman was seriously injured and two men were slightly injured.M: Don’t think like that. Accidents don’t happen all the time .W: Then why isn’t she here yet? She was supposed to be here fifteen minutes ago.M: Maybe she doesn’t know how to get here. Why not call her?W: Is her number 65743215?M: Oh, look! There she is. What’s in her hand? Is it a gift? She must have stopped for a gift and that’s why she is late.Text 7W: Can I help you?M: Yes, I need to apply for a parking permit.W: Are you a professor?M: What? Are you kidding? I’m only 22 years old!W: Yes, I am kidding. But don’t you know only professors and students with disabilities can apply for parking permits?M: Yes, I know. I have a disability. My hip was broken last year. And I can’t walk well.W: Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t know.M: It’s alright. You didn’t see me walk to the desk.W: Here is the application form. I also need to see your student ID and your permission letter from the university.M: Here you are.W: Thank you.Text 8M: Hi, Mary, how’s your new flat?W: It’s great. I really like it.M: How big is it?W: It’s one big room, and it has a bathroom and a small kitchen, too.M: How far is it from the office?W: It’s only about 10 minutes.M: 10 minutes by bus or by car?W: On foot. I walked to work this morning. I was 10 minutes early.M: You are lucky. I was 10 minutes late.W: What happened?M: All the buses came late.W: What did Lily say?M: She was late too.W: What happened to her?M: She took the train, and it was late, too.W: Well, then, you’re really lucky after all. But what are you going to do tomorrow?M: I’ll start out 15 minutes earlier.Text 9M: There never seems to be enough of me to go around. I wish there could be another me.W: What are you saying?M: I read an article. It said scientists created a clone sheep. I had a dream last night about someone cloning me. And I could do so many things. One of me went to work. The other stayed at home to clean the house and even cook dinner.W: It is strange to see you cooking dinner.M: Very funny! But back to the science topic, it is amazing to see science advance so rapidly.W: Now, they are studying how to copy human DNA. We may see two of you.M: You are right. But realistically, I like having only one of me. We already have a problemwith over-population. I don’t think we need to have two of everybody.W: I must say, it all sounds interesting. I can’t imagine what they will think of next.Text 10W: One-Day Course: Introduction to Complex SystemsDate: Sunday, October 6.Location: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Room to be announced.Sponsor: Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences & TechnologyCourse Description:A one-day course, Introduction to Complex Systems, will be offered on Sunday, October 6. This course will give an introduction to the opportunities that complex systems provide in research and in applications. Several approaches to the study of complex systems will be described, basic concepts will be introduced and implications for the study of biological, social and engineered systems will be discussed.Tuition: MIT students, faculty, and community attend free. Registration required. Space is limited.Outside of MIT;Student: $50;Faculty: $150;Corporate: $350.。
