(共12套)三年高考(2015-2017)英语高考英语真题考点分类汇总(史上最全的高中语法练习汇集)
高考英语语法填空介词、连词考点分析
答案与解析：or a cup or two coffee “一两杯 咖啡”。
1. (2018全国卷II) The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. 答案与解析：than less 是 little 的比较级，than 引出 比较对象。
答案与解析：for for表示“对……来说”，be enough for…“对……来说 足够了”。
1. (2017全国卷II)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible
crowds on the roads above as they travelled to
1. (2018全国卷III)I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. 答案与解析：for 此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部低地的这三只大 猩猩”。search for 意为“搜寻”。
2. (2018浙江卷) If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. 答案与解析：for go to some place for dinner 去某个地方吃饭。介 词 for 在此表示目的。
高考语法真题分类汇总专题07非谓语动词-三年高考(2015-2017)
2017 年高考题【 2017 ·天津卷】 14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】 B【分析】考点：考察非谓语。
【名师点睛】判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是剖析句子成分，看是用谓语动词仍是非谓语动词，确立了是非谓语动词，还要判断非谓语动词的成分，和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。
【2017 ·天津】 10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析：句意：在整个会议时期我向来在看钟表，因为我要去敢火车。
依据上文判断出as 指引原由状语从句，依据have 在本句中，词义为“有”，依据固定构造Sb have sth to do 某人又某事要做（在本句中to do 由主语达成），依据句意判断出本句切合本构造。
应选C。
考点：考察非谓语。
【名师点睛】本句考察的是have 的切合构造：have+ 宾语+ 非谓语，既是重点又是难点。
关于have 的符合构造，非谓语用什么形式，第一确立( 由主语达成）； have（让） +宾语have 的词义，是“有”仍是“让”，have（有）+ do / doing / done (用哪一种形式需要详细剖析）+ sth to do sth，所以要正确理解句意和本构造的详细用法，灵巧掌握才能把题作对。
【2017 ·江苏卷】 21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【答案】 A 【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。
530页，高考英语2015—2020六年真题汇总，含答案解析
530页，高考英语2015—2020六年真题汇总，含答案解析
即将高考的高三同学，不论哪一科，都要刷真题，因为考试真题代表每年高考的考点和题型趋势。
高考真题是由一群专家级命题人花费很长时间，封闭式制作而成，其品质能秒杀市面上的任何一套练习题。
而且，高考真题的命题规律最直接地体现在往年的真题中。
同学们通过研究真题可以快速掌握高考的重难点、命题方向和趋势等。
同学们在学习英语时，它是不同于其他的学科的，英语可以随时随地进行复习。
所以同学们可以见缝插针地学英语，更可以作为两个学科复习中间的调剂。
如单词、词组，每天记背几个或加深记忆。
课文每天朗读一篇到三篇。
即将高考的高三同学，一定要刷真题，任何科目都是！最后，高考真题是临考前用来进行系统练手，提前找到高考感觉的最好资料。
贴心的小器今天就给大家整理了高考英语六年真题汇总！含答案解析！共530页，高考生必备！拿去做做，稳稳得140分！
由于资料内容过多！小器只分享了部分截图，全部资料内容可关注后私信我【英语真题】就可以，依旧无偿分享，家里有正在上高中的孩子，一定要领取一份！如果孩子偏科，提升成绩有困难可以跟小器讲一讲哦！我是一点也不小气的小器官，今天依旧是爱你的一天~#高考#。
2015-2017三年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题15 社会生活、说理议论类
2015-2017三年高考英语真题分类汇编15社会生活、说理议论类2017年高考题CSome of the world's most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centre's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite，” Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan. “What I'm hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It's actually colour, and it's actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same，” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music，” says Moran. “For me, it's the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context，” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A．To remember the birth of jazz.B．To protect cultural diversity.C．To encourage people to study music.D．To recognize the value of jazz.29．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Jazz becoming more accessible.B．The production of jazz growing faster.C．Jazz being less popular with the young.D．The jazz audience becoming larger.30．What can we infer about Moran's opinion on jazz?A．It will disappear gradually.B．It remains black and white.C．It should keep up with the times.D．It changes every 50 years.31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Exploring the future of jazzB．The rise and fall of jazzC．The story of a jazz musicianD．Celebrating the Jazz Day28. D 细节理解题。
2015-2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(浙江卷,含答案)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（浙江卷，含答案）选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ——‘Hi,John. Are you busy?——A. Yes. I do agree.B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Are you sure?D. No. What’s up?2. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;theD. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless10. Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusionC. Until11 .We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our amotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understandthat every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someong you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newamen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20. 一Why don't you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一 .A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
专题11特殊句式-三年高考(2015-2017)英语试题分项版解析Word版含解析
2017 年高考题【2017·江苏卷】 22. _______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcomeher difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：考察虚构语气和倒装。
虚构语气中，be 动词一致用were；虚构语气的省略形式主若是把if 省略，同时把were/should/had 提早，即Were /Should/ Had I... ，应选B。
句意：要不是老师们的支持，该生是没法战胜她自己的困难的。
【名师点睛】在虚构语气中， be 动词只好用were；虚构条件句省去连词if时，从句主谓部分倒装：Were/Had/Should+ 主语 +谓语动词 ...e.g. Were I Tom, I would refuse. 假如我是汤姆，我会拒绝。
I will go, should it be necessary. 倘如有必需，我会去的。
Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived in time. 若不是天气坏，我们就准时抵达了。
were, should, had 等缩略成Weren’t, 若条件从句为否认句，否认词not 应置于主语以后，而不可以与Shouldn’t,Hadn’t置于句首。
考点：考察虚构语气和倒装【 2017 ·天津卷】 11. It was when I got back to myapartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that【答案】 D【分析】考点：考察重申句型。
【名师点睛】判断一句话是不是重申句的一个方法是去掉重申构造，假如这句话还可以够建立就是重申句，比如这道题，去掉重申构造是：when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors..这句话是建立的，所以是重申句。
近三年(2015-2017)新课标区高考英语考试分析
I.总体评价2015-2017试卷特点及备考策略一、关于试卷设计2015年全国卷的描述2015年，18个省、自治区使用了教育部考试中心命制的高考英语试卷。
考试中心根据这些省份的要求命制了两套高考英语试卷一套用于河南、河北、山西、江西和山东5个省份，称为试卷一另外一套则用于黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、云南、贵州等13个省份，称为试卷二贵州、云南和甘肃以其他形式提前进行了听力考试，采用了去除听力部分后的试卷二。
听、说、读、写是语言运用中不可或缺的四项技能或称四种表现形式，英语语言基础知识(语法和词汇等)是英语学习者必须掌握的基本内容，而口头表达能力因考务实施方面的原因暂时只对报考外语类专业的考生提出要求。
这样就确定了英语试卷的基本结构听、读、写和语言知识。
考虑到各项技能在中学英语教学和实际生活中的重要性，分配了各部分内容在试卷中的大致权重听，20%;阅读理解，27%语言知识，30%(完形填空和语法填空题均部分考查阅读理解能力)写作，23%。
另外，因考试规模较大，评看时限较紧，且考试极为敏感，所以在试卷中设计了较多可以利用阅卷机进行评阅的客观性试题(20个三选一、35个四选一和5个七选一的多项选择题)，20个半主观性试题，以提高评卷速度和质量，最大限度地降低评分误差，提高考试的信度和效度。
试题设计者认为，高考不仅要有利于高校选拔人才，还要有利于促进中学数学，因此，必须对考生的语言运用能力进行全面考查，应该适当设计一些开放性较强的试题，提高考试效度，但同时要尽力控制评分误差，确保考试的信度。
基于这一认识，高考英语试卷引进了书面表达部分，但适当控制要求产出内容的开放程度，并制订了较为详尽、可操作性较强的评分细则，阅卷工作则采用了计算机辅助的形式，使每份试卷的一卷双阅评分成为可能。
2016年全国卷的描述2016年，教育部考试中心依据《2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》和《2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲的说明》命制了三套高考英语试卷，分别为试卷一、试卷二和试卷三，供全国27个省市和自治区使用。
2015-2017全国卷高考语法填空汇编详解
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,70is not good for the health.
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（共12套）三年高考（2015-2017）英语高考英语真题考点分类汇总（语法点真题分类练习）2017年试题【2017·江苏】24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were 【答案】C【解析】【名师点睛】一、主语从句的主谓一致单个从句作主语时看做单数，多个从句并列作主语时看做复数。
e. g. What we lack today steel and concrete.what从句作主语，如果主句的表语是复数，主句谓语动词用复数，否则用单数。
e. g. What he wants to get are some books.二、定语从句的主谓一致1. 一般情况下，关系代词作从句主语时，从句谓语动词应和先行词在数上保持一致。
2. 集体名词作先行词，被视作一个整体时，关系代词用which，从句谓语用单数；被视作若干个体的组合时，用who作关系代词，谓语动词用复数；常见的集体名词有：family,audience, class, club, government, union, staff, team, couple, committee, crow,firm, public, orchestra, company等。
3. 先行词是“one of十复数名词”时，从句谓语动词用复数。
如果先行词是“the right/ just the/ the only/ the very/ exactly the+one of+复数名词”时，谓语动词用单数。
4. 强调句型中，形式主语it后总是接单数is/ was；强调主语时，从句谓语动词与被强调主语部分的数保持一致。
考点：考查主谓一致【2017·天津卷】6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards【答案】B【解析】考点：考查动词语态和主谓一致考查交际用语。
【名师点睛】本题考查方向涉及到动词的语态和主谓一致，首先要把握句意，判断主谓之间是主动还是被动关系，再者就是考查学生的考虑是否全面，即加之判断谓语动词的单复数，考查了学生对主谓一致中就前一致的把握。
2016年试题1.【2016·浙江】4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：准时付电费很重要，因为付晚了会影响你的信用。
Condition条件；income 收入；credit学分，信用（卡）。
根据句意故选C。
考点：考查名词辨析。
【名师点睛】名词最常考的命题形式是名词词义辨析，对于同义词辨析，我们一定要平时注意积累。
由做题经验可知，同义词辨析大多是在具体语境中，由关键固定短语来判断的。
真正的词义辨析题很少。
常考的名词词义辨析词有: custom风俗习惯；habit个人习惯；tradition传统；scene场景；scenery自然风景（总称）；view特定位置的景观；sight人文或历史景观；skill技能；ability能力；talent才华；strength优势，长处等等。
这题中的credit属于一词多义，有时也会考查熟词生义。
2.【2016·天津】10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。
A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。
故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析。
【名师点睛】词汇辨析是每次试卷中必然出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。
在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点-线-面顺序，构建知识网络环境，对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升，这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。
这样，再做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。
对于英语中的词汇用法，平时要多归纳总结，词汇用法的特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。
最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆，这样能够加强记忆。
3.【2016·浙江】2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】考点：考查冠词。
【名师点睛】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an 表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。
总而言之，多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。
做冠词的题目语感非常重要，平时阅读的时候，注意出现冠词的地方，体会是特指还是泛指。
4.【2016·江苏】24. _________ — Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。
考点：考查名词辨析2015年试题1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：男孩在追他哥哥时，失去了平衡，重重地摔了一跤。
A项“平衡”；B项“机会”；C项“记忆”；D项“地方”。
lose one’s balance“失去平衡”。
故选A项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。
四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。
考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配lose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。
2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure【答案】C【解析】【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。
3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。
A思考；B支持；C 保护；D权威，当局。
这里指让对方再好好想想，故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。
该种题型要求学生积累一定的词汇量，四个词的意思分别是“思考”；“支持”；“保护”和“权威”；其次，做题时需要结合句意进行综合考虑。
根据第一句和“and then let me know”可知，现在不急着告诉“我”答案，由此可知是让对方再想想。
4.【2015·江苏】35.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。
—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。
A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。
故选C项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在情景交际中辨析名词词义的能力。
语境较为简单，考生只要抓住上文中的关键词“say sorry to”就可以锁定正确答案。
因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。
5.【2015·江苏】32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements 【答案】B【解析】【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。
四个选项都可以跟前面的动词make搭配。