外研版 高中英语 必修五M2知识点及练习(带答案)
外研版必修5 module2基础知识复习

1.satisfying 2.mission 3.respect 4.offered 5.qualified 6.volunteers 7.signal 8.profound
4._____(申请)for jobs can be a long and painful process. 5.His _____(经纪人) circulated several copies of the book. 6.I'll make out the contract for you to ____(签字) tomorrow. 7.She worked hard to _____(挣钱) money for the maintenance of her family. 8.I'm not a ______(永久的) employee; I'm working here on a fixedterm contract. 4.Applying 5.agent 6.sign 7.earn 8.permanent
10. The roads in those mountain areas are considered to be . No drivers like going there. A. in bad mood B. in bad condition C. in bad form D. in bad shape
1.Let me reassure you your service is quite __(满意). 2.It seemed to be her ______(任务) to care for her brother's children. 3.We must ______ the laws of a country we are in. 4.He came towards me, smiled and __(伸出his hand. 5.She recognized that he was not __(合格的)for the post. 6.The _____(志愿者) for community service are doing a good job. 7.Is this announcement the ________(信号) of better times ahead? 8.Her parents' divorce had a ______(极大的) effect on her life.
Module2外研版英语高二上册必修五词汇和语法习题(含答案)

Module2外研版英语高二上册必修五词汇和语法习题(含答案)Module 2 词汇基础习题一、短语填空1.对……有很大影响__________2.与...相遇__________3.尤其,特别__________4.一周又一周地__________5.平均_________6.幸亏,由于_________7.实际上__________8. 认为...理所当然__________9.占好位置以备..._________10.把...和...结合起来_________11.旅行社__________12.在...方面的增加_________13.申请__________14.要求某人做某事________15.放一天假_________16.很可能发生的事_______17.作为……的回应_________18.与……有关_________19.电脑系统分析师__________20.遭受__________二、根据句意和首字母或所给汉语提示写出单词。
1. What the students need is not only the ______(智力的)education.2. I always had my hair cut at the ______(理发师).3. We want some ______(志愿者)to help paint the house.4. I used to take a ______(深刻的)interest in the study of the history of the TangDynasty.5. It was a bloody ______(遭遇战)between the two armies.6. The teaching ______(人员)of this college is hardworking and excellent.7. Who is the man standing on the ______(拐弯处)of the highway.8. He found it his m______ to help those who are poor.9. He is not q______ to be a doctor.10. My brother is an a______.He always deals with money and numbers.三、单选题1.Though the mobile phone is quite small,its ______ is very clear.A.signal B.markC.sign D.marks2.Deng Xiaoping's ______ has had a great influence on the development ofChina.A.theory B.ruleC.word D.system3.When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip,my sister ______to help.A.had B.offeredC.used D.pleased4. It's hard to imagine a large city without policemen,but such was the ______inLondon in the early 18th century.A.situation B.conditionC.affair D.matter5. He volunteered ______ me move.A.to help B.helpingC.help D.helped6. His house is ______ opposite the church.A.direct B.directlyC.direction D.director7. I do not think you should hire him.He is ______ the job.A.not qualified to do B.not qualified doingC.qualified to do D.qualified doing8. The new law will ______ on the day it is passed.A.become effect B.be brought into effectC.came into effect D.bring into effect9. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending but the readersmust not be left______.A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfyingC.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied10. According ______ a survey,girls like to eat sweet food in ______.A.to;special B.to;particularC.in;special D.of;particular参考答案:一、1. have an effect on 2. have an encounter with 3. in particular 4. week in, week out 5. on average 6.thanks to 7. in practice 8.take...for granted 9. take up 10. combine...with... 11. travel agent 12. a rise in 13. apply for 14. require sb. to do sth. 15. have a day off 16. a good bet 17. in response to 18. be related to /doc/1516693113.html,puter system analysts 20. suffer from二、1. intellectual 2.barber's 3. volunteers 4. profound5.encounter6.staff7.bend8.mission9.qualified10.accountant三、1. A 2.A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8 B 9. A 10. BModule 2 语法专练一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
Module 2 外研版英语高二上册必修五词汇和语法习题(含答案)

Module 2 词汇基础习题一、短语填空1.对……有很大影响__________2.与...相遇__________3.尤其,特别__________4.一周又一周地__________5.平均_________6.幸亏,由于_________7.实际上__________8. 认为...理所当然__________9.占好位置以备..._________10.把...和...结合起来_________11.旅行社__________12.在...方面的增加_________13.申请__________14.要求某人做某事________15.放一天假_________16.很可能发生的事_______17.作为……的回应_________18.与……有关_________19.电脑系统分析师__________20.遭受__________二、根据句意和首字母或所给汉语提示写出单词。
1. What the students need is not only the ______(智力的)education.2. I always had my hair cut at the ______(理发师).3. We want some ______(志愿者)to help paint the house.4. I used to take a ______(深刻的)interest in the study of the history of the TangDynasty.5. It was a bloody ______(遭遇战)between the two armies.6. The teaching ______(人员)of this college is hardworking and excellent.7. Who is the man standing on the ______(拐弯处)of the highway.8. He found it his m______ to help those who are poor.9. He is not q______ to be a doctor.10. My brother is an a______.He always deals with money and numbers.三、单选题1.Though the mobile phone is quite small,its ______ is very clear.A.signal B.markC.sign D.marks2.Deng Xiaoping's ______ has had a great influence on the development ofChina.A.theory B.ruleC.word D.system3.When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip,my sister ______to help.A.had B.offeredC.used D.pleased4. It's hard to imagine a large city without policemen,but such was the ______inLondon in the early 18th century.A.situation B.conditionC.affair D.matter5. He volunteered ______ me move.A.to help B.helpingC.help D.helped6. His house is ______ opposite the church.A.direct B.directlyC.direction D.director7. I do not think you should hire him.He is ______ the job.A.not qualified to do B.not qualified doingC.qualified to do D.qualified doing8. The new law will ______ on the day it is passed.A.become effect B.be brought into effectC.came into effect D.bring into effect9. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending but the readersmust not be left______.A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfyingC.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied10. According ______ a survey,girls like to eat sweet food in ______.A.to;special B.to;particularC.in;special D.of;particular参考答案:一、1. have an effect on 2. have an encounter with 3. in particular 4. week in, week out 5. on average 6.thanks to 7. in practice 8.take...for granted 9. take up 10. combine...with... 11. travel agent 12. a rise in 13. apply for 14. require sb. to do sth. 15. have a day off 16. a good bet 17. in response to 18. be related toputer system analysts 20. suffer from二、1. intellectual 2.barber's 3. volunteers 4. profound5.encounter6.staff7.bend8.mission9.qualified10.accountant三、1. A 2.A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8 B 9. A 10. BModule 2 语法专练一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
外研版高二英语必修5Module2测试试题及答案(2)

外研版⾼⼆英语必修5Module 2测试试题及答案(2) 第三部分:阅读理解(共20⼩题,每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read . In fact , too much emphasis (强调) on separate words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension . First , any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak , or read aloud , is inefficient . If you point to each word as you read , or move your head , or form the words with your lips , you read poorly . Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency (效率) . One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat ; another is “ hearing” each word as you read . These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago . The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words , how written words are pronounced , and how sentences are put together . Your reading purpose is quite different ; it is to understand meaning . It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for expressing the meaning . The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought , and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness . An efficient reader can grasp the meaning fr om a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud . He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time . If he “says” or “hears” words to himself , they are selected ones , said for emphasis . 56.This passage is mainly about .A.improving eye movementB.reading more widelyC.changing poor r eading habitsD.reading as fast as you can 57.Saying each word to yourself as you read .A.improves comprehensionB.increases reading speedC.gives too much emphasisD.reduces reading efficiency 58.Our reading purpose should be .A.to understand all the wordsB.to make fewer eye movementsC.to understand meaningD.to understand the grammatical structures 59.While reading , efficient readers usually .A.move their eyes quicklyB.take in whole phrases or thought unitsC.point at key wordsD.read only important points for speed B Despite their name , the Want Family don’t want much . They want enough money for a nice house and a holiday every year . But they don’t’ want to be millionaires . They want to do well at their jobs . But they don’t want to be the big boss . They do want to spend time improving their garden , visiting their families and taking their two kids , Nicolas and Leuan , to McDonald’s for lunch . But they don’t want to be famous . The Wants just want to be normal. That’s why they are famous . They have been selected as the most normal family in Britain . After a six-month search for the most ordinary family in Britain , the Wants were selected from hundreds of applicants . Jo hn wants a job in marketing for a food company , Claire has a part-time job renting out children’s play equipment . John doesn’t understand why they were chosen to represent ordinary English families . How are they normal ? That is not a bad question . Nearl y ev eryone does some of the things that the Wants do .But veryfew people do all of them . There have been great changes in the social structure of British life . It is becoming more common for people to have children when they are older than the Wants , and to have one child instead of two . A household with two children may be headed by a single parent , usually the mother . Or perhaps dad and mum are still together , but not married . Or maybe dad and mum are married . Dad goes out to work and mum stays at home and looks after the kids . They have traditional values —Every weekend the whole family goes to church . “What we have here is not an average family , but a traditional family,” says Cary Cooper , professor of philosophy at Lancaster University . “There is no such thing as a normal family anymore , in the way there was 20 or 30 years ago . Of course the Wants exist , but for what do we need to celebrate them ?”Perhaps because we think normal families are an endangered species . Examples of them have to be preserved (保护)to show future generations . 60.The Wants were selected as the most normal family in Britain because .A.they represent traditional Engish familiesB.they don’t want muchC.they don’t want to be famousD.they want to be normal 61.The following statements describe the great changes in British life EXCEPT that . A.people have kids later than 20 or 30 years ago B.some children are brought up by a single parent C.most families go to church every weekend D.it’s more common for families to have only one kid 62.We may infer from the passage that . A.most British families hold traditional values B.traditional families are becoming fewer and fewer C.future generations are expected to study traditional families D.traditional families no longer exist in Britain 63.What might be the most suitable title for this passage ?A.An Ordinary FamilyB.Families of Future GenerationsC.Celebration of a Family CompetitionD.A Normal But Special Family C To understand the marketing concept , it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling . Not too many years ago , most industries fixed their attention mainly on the production of goods , and then depended on “persuasive salesmanship” to move as much of these goods as possible and then change them into money . Marketing , on the other hand , focuses on the wants of customers . It begins with first understanding the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them . This eye-on-the-consumer way is known as the marketing concept , which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale , the makers and dealers first try to find out what the consumer wants to buy . This concept does not mean that business is friendly or that consumer satisfaction is more important than profit in a company . Successful businessmen and producers , however , recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and satisfying customers . A striking example of the importance of satisfying customers presented itself in mid-1985 , when Coca-Cola changed the flavor of its drink . The non-acceptance of the new flavor by a large majority of the public brought about quick return of the Classic Coke , which was then marketed alongside the new . King Customer ruled ! 64.The marketing concept discussed in the passage is . A.the practice of turning goods into money B.the customer-centered way C.a way of making more goods D.a form of persuasive salesmanship 65.What mattered most for producers before the marketing concept was widely accepted ?A.Needs and understanding of the market .B.Production and profit of a company .C.Satisfaction of customers .D.Preference of businessmen . 66.According to the passage , the underlined word “move” (paragraph1) means .A.sellB.changeC.produceD.consume 67.What does the return of the Classic Coke best show ? A.Traditional goods have a stronger attraction to the majority of people . B.It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the public . C.Consumers with different tastes are often difficult to please . D.Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumers . D To Lauder Exchange Program : Gaia Filicori was a student in my Humanities class for the 2002-2003 year . From the first week of classes it was obvious that Gaia was an excellent student and a very sociable young lady . She was always eager to join in class discussions . Gaia’s ability to communicate her own ideas is a skill that many of us work for a very long time to achieve . Gaia also has a deep curiosity about the world around her . The simple fact that she desires to spend a year in another country is proof enough . I have also seen her show this curiosity in class . She asked some of the most interesting and thoughtful questions of any of the students in her class . When others were content to accept a point , Gaia would see from a new angle that none of us had tried . As a student in Humanities , Gaia was requ ired to complete a group project . The project was to write a page for a Humanities textbook using text and multi-media . It was a challenging task and Gaia’s group was experiencing some difficulties . Yet , they had an easier time of it because they did not hesitate to come to me with their problems and try to work them out . As a result Gaia and her group had one of the more successful projects . The ability needed to recognize a problem and ask for help to solve it will be of great value if she is selected to be a Lauder Exchange student . Gala’s interest in the world around her will serve her well as a Lauder Exchange student . The ease with which she gets along with others and the ease with which she makes new friends will also help her as she tries to learn in a foreign setting . I have no doubts that Gaia would be a wonderful representative of the Lauder Program , Stuyvesant High School , and the United States . Perry Jones Social Studies Stuyvesant High School If you have any other questions please feel free to contact me . 212-312-4800;*************** 68.The main purpose of this letter is to A.express a student’s curiosity about the world B.introduce a student to an exchange program C.praise an excellent student D.encourage a student to join in an exchange program 69.According to the writer , Gaia seems to h ave all the following abilities EXCEPT . municating well with others B.thinking about things from different angles C.making new friends D.learning a language quickly in a foreign setting 70.Gaia shows her curiosity about the world by . A.hoping to spend a year in another country B.being content to accept a point C.getting along well with others D.serving well as a Lauder Exchange student 71.Perry Jones might be . A.Gala’s classmate B.a person in charge of Stuyvesant High School C.Gaia’s teacher D.a person in charge of Lauder Exchange Program E We sometimes think humans are the only species which can bear anxiety , but stress seems to affect the immune (免疫) system of lower animals too . In one experiment , for example , behavioral scientist Mark Lauden , at the University of Denver , gave mild electric shocks to 24 rats . Half of the animals could turn off the electricity by turning a wheel in their cage , while the other half could not . The rats in the two groups were paired so that each time one rat turned the wheel it protected both itself and its helpless partner from the shock. Lauden found that the immune reaction was below normal in the helpless rats but not in those that could turn off the electricity . What he has proved is that lack of control over an event , not the experience itself , is what weakens the immune system . Other researchers agree. Jay Weiss , a scientist at Duke University School of Medicine , has shown that animals who are allowed to control unpleasant stimuli (刺激)don’t develop sleep disorder or changes in brain chemistry of stressed rats . But if the animals are faced with situations they have no control over, they later behave passively when faced with experiences they can control . Such findings make researchers believe that the experience or feeling of helplessness is one of the most harmful factors in stress. One of the most surprising examples of how the mind can change the immune reaction was discovered by chance. In 1995 Robert Ader at the University of Rochester School of Medicine experimented on mice to avoid saccharin (糖精)by feeding them at the same time with the sweetener and a drug that while harming their immune systems caused stomach upsets . Connecting the saccharin with stomach pains , the mice quickly learned to avoid the sweetener . In order to get rid of this dislike for the sweetener, Ader fed the animals with saccharin again , this time without the drug , and was astonished to find that those mice that had received the highest amount of sweetener the first time died . He believed that saccharin alone weakened their immune systems enough to kill them. uden’s experiment showed that the immune system of those rats who could turn off the electricity .A.was strengthenedB.was not affectedC.was changedD.was weakened 73.According to the passage , the experience of helplessness causes rats to .A.try to control unpleasant stimuliB.turn off the electricityC.behave passively I controllable situationsD.become harmful 74.The reason why the mice in Ader’s experiment avoided saccharin was that .A.they disliked its tasteB.it affected their immune systemsC.it led to stomach painsD.they connected it with stomach pains 75.According to the passage , the most probable reason for the death of the mice in Ader’s experiment was that . A.they had been weakened by the saccharin B.the sweetener was poisonous to them C.the immune systems had been changed by the mind D. they had taken too much sweetener during the first experiment 第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题,共35分) 第⼆节书⾯表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华,你所在的城市向市民征求交通⽅⾯的意见。
外研版必修五M2知识点及练习(带答案)

M2 A job worth doing一.单词A1.Last night we got together and had a______ (令人满意的) meal.2.He is not ________ (合格的) to teach English.3.The teacher ________ (要求) that we should finish our work the next day. 4.The desk is broken.It ________ (需要) repairing.5.Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a ________ (传统的) house?6.We are ________ (感激的) to you for your help.7.Our business has ________ (遭受) from lack of investment.8.He has ________ (申请)for a job to our company.9.He ________ (提出) to help me when I got into trouble.10.They are living under very ________ (充满压力的) conditions.B.词汇拓展1.n.压力→adj 充满压力的2.n.影响→v.影响3.V.分析→n.分析家二.短语互译A1 .in particular2 in theory3. in practice4. 实际上;在实践中4. take...for granted 5.have an effect on 6. 站好位置以备……7 注意到B1.He (主动帮忙)as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. 2.The driver was punished for not (遵守交通规则)3.Doctors have said as many as 50 percent of the patients don't take medicine(按照指示)4.Having (遭受了严重的损失),the businessman didn't have the courage to go on.5.This TV he bought about ten years ago doesn't work. It (需要修理)6.The price of vegetables (已经翻倍)because of bad weather. 7.In my opinion,to have ________(一份满意的工作) is important to an individual's happiness.8.The database in the library is (对任何人来说都可用)三.课文缩写A..用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写high consider on average come off survive fall usual take up At 3500 meters, La Paz, in Bolivia is the ______ capital in the world. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent . One road in particular _____________the most dangerous road in the world. Although there is not a lot of traffic, __________ one vehicle __________the road every two weeks. The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky _________ . But thanks to Timoteo Apaza, the death toll _________. He has an ______ job---he is a human traffic signal. So every morning, week in week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo ________ his place on the bend and directs the traffic.B. 句型背诵1.Life is hard at high altitude,and the mountains make communications difficult.在海拔高的地区生活是艰苦的而且高山会使地区的交通变得困难。
高中英语必修五(外研版)练习:Module 2 A Job Worth Doing2.2 Word版含答案

SectionⅡGrammarⅠ.单句语法填空1.She (go)to the cinema last night with her boyfriend.答案:went2.He opened his eyes,put on his clothes quickly and (jump)down from the bed.答案:jumped3.He said he would tell her about the news as soon as he (meet)her.答案:met4.—Oh,it’s you,Mrs Johnson!I (not recognize)you.—I’ve just changed my hairstyle and I am wearing a new dress.答案:didn’t recognize5.He (prepare)his lecture all day yesterday.答案:was preparing6.—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No.I (do)my homework all day yesterday.答案:was doing7.I (intend)to call on you yesterday,but I had an unexpected visitor.答案:had intended8.It was ten years since we (have)such a wonderful time.答案:had hadⅡ.完成句子1.当我在乡下时,我经常去拜访那里的老朋友。
When I was in the countryside,I often my old friends there.答案:called on2.不好意思,我不知道你在这儿。
Sorry,I you were here.答案:didn’t know3.当我进来时,他正在看小说。
外研 高中必修五module2知识点讲解

必修五Module 2 The Human Traffic Signal 重点知识讲解1.offeroffer sb sth = offer sth to sb被动sb be offered stheg: He was offered a good job but he turned it down.offer to do 主动提出做某事eg: When I was wandering where I could get so much money for my trip, my sister offered to help. offer money to sb for sth 出价买eg: He offered 30,000 yuan to the boss for the car .offer sb money to doeg: Taylor offered him 500 dollars to do the work..泰勒愿意出500美元雇佣他做这项工作。
2.at high altitude 海拔高的地区3.be in bad condition 状况极差condition 表示状态,状况的时候,相当于state ,主要用单数形式。
eg: These old temples are still in good condition.You are in no condition to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差,不宜去任何地方。
condition 表示环境,条件以及天气情况的时候,常用作复数形式。
eg: The poor wording conditions led to the poor health of the workers.Police advised people to stay at home until weather conditions improve.常与condition搭配的介词是in underon condition that =only if =provided that=providing that 倘若,在……条件下eg: They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before weekend.On no condition 绝不,无论如何都不eg: You must on no condition tell them what happened .4.salary 薪金,薪水.常指从事脑力劳动的工资,一般按月发放。
外研版高中英语必修五Module2

1单词1.offer vi.&vt.&n.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提议;提供;出价 归纳拓展(1)offer to do sth.主动提出做某事(2)offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.提供某物给某人 offer sb. money for sth.出价买某物 offer sb. sth. for money 要价卖某物offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价(3)make /accept an offer to do /of 提出/接受做…… accept one's offer 接受某人的建议注意:offer 后可接双宾语,但一般不接动名词作宾语。
例句:The teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师送给他的女儿一台电脑当成结婚礼物。
He offered to drive us to the station. 他主动提出开车送我们去车站。
We offered him ¥ 70,000 for the house. 我们出价七万人民币买他的房子。
They have made an offer of help. 他们已经表示愿意帮忙。
【链接训练】You ________only half the price ,how would the seller sell the jacket to you? A .spent B .paid C .charged D .offered【解析】 句意为:你仅出半价,店员怎么会把这件夹克衫卖给你呢?offer “出价”,符合题意。
【答案】 D 2.direct 归纳拓展(1)vt .&vi .指导;指挥;指向;命令;担任……的导演direct ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sb.to do that sb.(should ) do指挥某人干……direct / show sb.to sp.为……指引去……的路direct sth.to sb.对某人说……;写……给某人 (2)adj .直的,不弯曲的;直接的 in a direct line 成一条直线 (3)adv .直接地,一直(4)direction n .方向,方位,指挥 in the direction of 朝……方向under the direction of 在……指挥下 director n .导演,主任 directly adv .直接地,立即conj .=the moment =as soon as... 例句:Can you direct me to the station? 你告诉我到车站怎么走好吗?The general directed that all his men (should) attack. 将军命令部队进攻。
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M2 A job worth doing一.单词A1.Last night we got together and had a______ (令人满意的) meal.2.He is not ________ (合格的) to teach English.3.The teacher ________ (要求) that we should finish our work the next day. 4.The desk is broken.It ________ (需要) repairing.5.Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a ________ (传统的) house?6.We are ________ (感激的) to you for your help.7.Our business has ________ (遭受) from lack of investment.8.He has ________ (申请)for a job to our company.9.He ________ (提出) to help me when I got into trouble.10.They are living under very ________ (充满压力的) conditions.B.词汇拓展1.n.压力→adj 充满压力的2.n.影响→v.影响3.V.分析→n.分析家二.短语互译A1 .in particular2 in theory3. in practice4. 实际上;在实践中4. take...for granted 5.have an effect on 6. 站好位置以备……7 注意到B1.He (主动帮忙)as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. 2.The driver was punished for not (遵守交通规则)3.Doctors have said as many as 50 percent of the patients don't take medicine(按照指示)4.Having (遭受了严重的损失),the businessman didn't have the courage to go on.5.This TV he bought about ten years ago doesn't work. It (需要修理)6.The price of vegetables (已经翻倍)because of bad weather. 7.In my opinion,to have ________(一份满意的工作) is important to an individual's happiness.8.The database in the library is (对任何人来说都可用)三.课文缩写A..用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写high consider on average come off survive fall usual take up At 3500 meters, La Paz, in Bolivia is the ______ capital in the world. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent . One road in particular _____________the most dangerous road in the world. Although there is not a lot of traffic, __________ one vehicle __________the road every two weeks. The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky _________ . But thanks to Timoteo Apaza, the death toll _________. He has an ______ job---he is a human traffic signal. So every morning, week in week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo ________ his place on the bend and directs the traffic.B. 句型背诵1.Life is hard at high altitude,and the mountains make communications difficult.在海拔高的地区生活是艰苦的而且高山会使地区的交通变得困难。
2.One road in particular,which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world.事实上,从拉巴斯通向北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。
3.Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.尽管这里没有太多的交通,平均每两个周就会有一辆车冲出道路掉进悬崖。
四.要点讲练单词用法1 .offer v. (主动)提出(愿意做某事);提议;给予,提供n. 出价,建议(1) offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 提供给offer to do sth.offer sb. money for sth.offer sb. sth. for money 要价卖某物(2) make an offer(of)accept one’s offer 接受某人的建议【注意】offer后可接双宾语,但一般不接v.ing形式作宾语。
I felt bad that I didn't offer them any food/offer any food to them.没有给他们提供任何食物,我觉得很过意不去。
They ________which I couldn't refuse.他们出的价我十分满意。
He________me with my maths.他主动帮我学数学。
We offered him the house for £35,000.这所房子我们向他索价35000英镑.易混辨析(1)offer除有“提供”的意思之外,还可意为“提出(建议等)”。
(2)provide指事先准备好必需品来“供应”。
常用搭配为provide sb. with sth.(=provide sth. for sb.)。
(3)supply 指“补给”不足的人员或设备等。
常用搭配为supply sb. with sth.(=supply sth. to sb.)。
offer,provide,supply练习用offer/provide/supply填空①The factory ________a uniform to each of its workers.②I've been________a job in advertising.③These letters should ________us with all the information we need.2 apply to 适用于apply...to... 把……应用于……apply to sb. for help 请求某人帮助apply oneself to... 致力于……apply for a job 申请工作apply vi. & vt. 申请;应用;适用;专心从事,涂,敷The rules of safe driving ________everyone.安全驾驶规则适用于每个人。
He has a lot of talent,but he won't________.他很有才华,可就是不努力。
I want to apply for the job.我想申请这份工作。
I have applied to go abroad for further study.我已经申请出国深造了。
练习Peter has been out of work for half a year,so he wants to ________ a job in this company.A.prepare forB.apply for C.superior to D.object to3 require v. 需要;要求;命令;坚持(1)require sth of sb 要求某人某事Sb to do sth 要求某人做某事That sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事require, want, need doing sth 需要做…【注意】require/want/need doing表示“需要做……”时,用主动形式表被动,相当于require/want/need to be done的用法,两种用法在句型转换时可互换。
(2)requirement n. 需要,要求Meet/answer/ satisfy one’s requirement 满足某人的要求The situation there requires that I (should) be present.那边的情况需要我到场。
The girl required an autographed picture of Zhang Liangying.那个女孩向张靓颖要了一张亲笔签名的照片。
The teacher ________his students ________pay attention to their handwriting.这位老师要求自己的学生要注意书写。
My mobile phone ________at once.=My mobile phone________to be ________ at once.我的手机需要马上修一下。
Our latest model should ________ exactly.我们的最新型号包你满意。