最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
(2)句意:对不起,我记不起他的名字了,请再说一遍。
根据 please tell me again 可知是不记得了,can't是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填 remember 。
(3)句意:我们计划今年夏天去北京旅行。
根据助动词are可知时态是现在进行时,故填现在分词,根据 a trip to Beijing this summer 可知是正在计划的事情,故填 planning 。
(4)句意:你知道“熟能生巧”这句话吗?practice makes perfect,固定搭配,熟能生巧,故填 perfect 。
(5)句意:别灰心,”我母亲鼓励我说。
根据 Don't lose heart 可知是妈妈对我的鼓励,描述过去用一般过去时,故填 encouraged 。
(6)句意:谢谢您。
你的支持将对我们有很大帮助。
根据be of great help to us 此处是某人的支持对我的帮助很大,故选 support 。
(7)句意:今年的五一节你是怎么庆祝的?根据May Day可知过节需要庆祝,助动词did 后用动词原形,故选 celebrate 。
(8)句意:这是给我弟弟的生日礼物。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,birthday与礼物有关,故选 gift 。
(9)句意:他用简单的英语告诉我们他的想法,我们可以理解他。
English是名词,其前应是形容词,根据 We could understand him ,可知是简答的英语,故选 simple 。
(10)句意:今天报纸上有什么特别的东西吗?根据anything可知是形容词修饰不定代词,此处指特殊的东西,故选 special。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.(3)I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.(4)We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.(5)The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.(6)It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.(7)I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.(8)Eating more vegetables ________ your health.(9)It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】(1)come back(2)took the medicine(3)washing machine(4)Make sure(5)power station(6)switch on(7)at least(8)is important to(9)on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂;washing machine洗衣机;at least至少;come back回来;be important to对.......重要;take the medicine吃药;on time及时;switch on 打开;make sure确保,确信(1)句意:格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议,他5天后将回来。
根据句意可知格林先生在巴黎,所以5天后回来,will后面用动词原形,故填come,back。
(2)句意:David感冒了,一天吃三次药。
根据caught a cold可知David感冒了,所以需要吃药。
caught表明时态是一般过去时,所以take用过去式took,故填took,medicine。
(3)句意:我洗衣服更喜欢手洗而不是洗衣机洗。
根据常识可知洗衣服要么手洗要么洗衣机洗,故填washing,machine。
(4)句意:因为下雨我们不去公园了,确保每个人都知道。
根据句意可知下雨不去公园,所以确保每个人知道这个消息,make sure+句子,意思是确保......。
故填Make,sure。
(5)句意:因为暴风雨破坏了发电厂,所以停电了根据常识可知发电厂发电,发电厂坏了肯定会停电,power station发电厂,故填power,station。
(6)句意:房间里太黑了,请打开灯。
天黑了所以开灯,switch on打开,please后面用动词原形,故填switch,on。
(7)句意:我想下周一去度假,至少一周。
at least至少,故填at,least。
(8)句意:吃更多的蔬菜对你的健康是重要的。
根据常识可知吃蔬菜对身体健康是重要的,be important to对.......重要,主语Eating more vegetables是动名词,动名词做主语谓语动词用单数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is,故填was,important,to。
(9)句意:天正在下大雪,我恐怕不能准时到达火车站。
根据It is snowing heavily.天正在下大雪,可知不能够准时到达目的地,故填on,time。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
(2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5)English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的;as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。
(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cut down。
(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。
(4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。
有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spread across,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread across。
(5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。
由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填in many ways。
(6)句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。
空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示数量的修饰词,故填hundreds of。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。
4.选词填空Yesterday, they visited the Louvre Museum. And in the evening, they ________ their dinner in a French restaurant.This morning they went to the street ________. Betty loved them. And she ________ her grandma a present. In the afternoon, they went to the Eiffel Tower by ________.Tomorrow they're going to visit a famous palace and ________ a trip on the River Seine by boat.【答案】 two;enjoyed;markets;bought;underground;take【解析】【分析】文章大意:Betty与Jenny到巴黎去旅游,参观了很多的景点。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.(5)Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】(1)find(2)dripping(3)taking(4)drinkable(5)fill【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。
根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。
(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。
根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。
(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。
(4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。
drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink 的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。
(5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。
fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空选择题(难)(word)
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空选择题(难)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy(时髦的) hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward (房). He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies;teachers;listen;cold;show;women's;strange;minutes;had;came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry,一个5岁的男孩,喜欢时髦的头发。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空选择题(难)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空选择题(难)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空(2)________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy.(3)Jim is a naughty (顽皮的)boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger brother.(4)There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I'd like to see them.(5)—We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us?—Of course.【答案】(1)badly(2)On my way to(3)fought with(4)works of art(5)to climb【解析】【分析】 climb爬, bad坏的,差的, on one's way to去……路上, fight with和……打架, work of art艺术品(1)句意:昨晚他从自行车上摔下,左腿严重受伤。
修饰hurt,用副词,结合选项,此处用bad的副词,bad差的,其副词是badly,严重地,副词,故填badly。
(2)句意:我在我去上学的路上遇到了我的老朋友杰克。
我们很高兴。
根据the school并结合选项,可知是自己上学的路上,遇到了朋友,此处用one one's way to,主语是I,对应的形容词性的物主代词是my,故填On my way to。
(3)句意:吉姆是一个顽皮的男孩。
当他还是一个孩子的时候,他经常和他的弟弟打架。
由于很顽皮,可知应该常和自己弟弟打架,fight with sb和某人打架,固定搭配,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,fight的过去式是fought,故填fought with。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)(word)1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。
(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。
(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。
(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。
(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
今天有点冷。
根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________(3)He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.(4)I have many friends and we often help ________.(5)You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.(6)The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.(7)________, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹).(8)We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.(9)If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】(1)dream of(2)give up(3)in his free time(4)one another(5)be proud of(6)stay in bed(7)From that day on(8)find a way(9)come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始;give up放弃;stay in bed生病卧床;find a way发现/找到方法;dream of梦想做某事;be proud of以......为骄傲;in one's free time在某人空闲时间;come true实现;one another相互(1)句意:许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案经典
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.(3)She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.(4)She is well________all over the China.(5)Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.(6)If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.(7)They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.(8)Your dream will come________ if you work hard.(9)________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.(10)She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】(1)interested(2)used(3)dreams(4)known(5)dress(6)give(7)another(8)true(9)From(10)career【解析】【分析】true真实的,interest使……有兴趣,from自从,dream梦想,dress 穿, give给,use用,areer职业 another另一个,know知道(1)句意:我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。
根据空格前am和空格后in,可知用interest,be interested in...对......感兴趣。
七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________(3)He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.(4)I have many friends and we often help ________.(5)You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.(6)The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.(7)________, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹).(8)We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.(9)If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】(1)dream of(2)give up(3)in his free time(4)one another(5)be proud of(6)stay in bed(7)From that day on(8)find a way(9)come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始;give up放弃;stay in bed生病卧床;find a way发现/找到方法;dream of梦想做某事;be proud of以......为骄傲;in one's free time在某人空闲时间;come true实现;one another相互(1)句意:许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知,华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ,故填 the capital of 。
(2)句意:——为什么不这个周末去颐和园?——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意,可知上句是建议的句子。
空格后动词原形,要用why not,放在句首,要大写。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空(2)Where did you decide to go________?(3)Please________the light before you leave.(4)My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself.(5)When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television.(6)What do you________the dishes here?【答案】(1)a packet of(2)at last(3)turn off(4)be careful with(5)switch on(6)think of【解析】【分析】turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心……,当心……;a packet of 一袋子……;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到(1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。
根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水果,故答案是a pocket of。
(2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。
(3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。
根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。
故答案是turn off。
(4)句意:孩子,当你一个人在外的时候,请当心小偷。
根据when you are out by yourself,可知是要提防小偷,故答案是be careful with。
(5)句意:当我回到家的时候,第一件事就是打开电视。
根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视,故答案是switch on。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
